E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.1 | Medical condition(s) being investigated |
gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST) |
Tumor del estroma gastrointestinal |
|
E.1.1.1 | Medical condition in easily understood language |
Gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST) is a rare cancer affecting the digestive tract or nearby structures within the abdomen. |
Tumor del estroma gastrointestinal es un cancer raro que afecta el tracto digestivo y otras estructuras adyacentes en el abdomen |
|
E.1.1.2 | Therapeutic area | Diseases [C] - Cancer [C04] |
MedDRA Classification |
E.1.3 | Condition being studied is a rare disease | Yes |
E.2 Objective of the trial |
E.2.1 | Main objective of the trial |
Calculate the recurrence-free survival (RFS) after randomisation |
Calcular la Supervivencia Libre de Recurrencia tras la aleatorización |
|
E.2.2 | Secondary objectives of the trial |
1. Calculate the overall survival 2. Calculate the GIST-specific survival 3. Assess the toxicity in patients treated with imatinib 4. Assess the Quality of life in patients treated with imatinib |
1. Calcular la supervivencia global 2. Calcular la supervivencia de pacientes con GIST 3. Evaluar la toxicidad en pacientes tratados con Imatinib 4. Evaluar la calidad de vida en pacientes tratados con imatinib |
|
E.2.3 | Trial contains a sub-study | No |
E.3 | Principal inclusion criteria |
1. Age ? 18 years. 2. Morphological and immunohistological documentation of GIST (immunostaining for KIT [CD117] and/or DOG-1 positive, or mutation of KIT or PDGFRA present in tumour tissue). 3. Macroscopically complete surgical resection of GIST (either R0 or R1 resection). 4. Mutation analysis of KIT and PDGFR genes has been carried out. 5. A high risk of GIST recurrence, either 1) gastric GIST with mitotic count >10/50 HPFs, or 2) non-gastric GIST with mitotic count >5/50 HPFs, or 3) tumour rupture Tumour rupture (spillage of the tumour contents into the abdominal cavity) may have occurred either before or at surgery. 6. ECOG performance status ? 2. 7. Adequate organ function, defined as serum total bilirubin <1.5 x ULN (upper limit of normal), serum AST (SGOT) and ALT (SGPT) <2.5 x ULN, creatinine <1.5 x ULN; blood ANC (neutrophil count) ?1.0 x 109/L, platelet count ?100 x 109/L. 8. Female patients of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test within 14 days before initiation of study drug dosing. Postmenopausal women must have amenorrhoea for at least 12 months to be considered of non-childbearing potential. Male and female patients of reproductive potential must agree to employ an effective barrier method of birth control throughout the study and for up to 3 months following discontinuation of study drug. 9. Patient willing to be followed up at the study site regardless of the result of randomisation. 10. Patient has provided a written, voluntary informed consent prior to study-specific screening procedures. |
1. Edad ? 18 años 2. Documentación morfológica y immunohistológica de GIST (inmunotinción para KIT (CD117) y/o DOG-1 positivo, o mutación presente en KIT o PDGFRA en el tejido tumoral 3. Resección quirúrgica macroscópicamente completa de GIST (resección R0 o R1) 4. Análisis mutacional de KIT y PDGFR 5. Alto riesgo de recurrencia de GIST por: a)GIST gástrico con indice mitótico>10/50 HPFs, o b)GIST no gástrico con índice mitótico> 5/50 HPFs, o c) Ruptura del tumor La ruptura del tumor (derrame del contenido tumoral en la cavidad abdominal) puede haber ocurrido antes o durante la cirugía. 6. ECOG ? 2 7. Funciones orgánicas adecuadas, definidas como : bilirrubina total <1.5 x ULN (upper limit of normal), AST (SGOT) y ALT (SGPT) <2.5 x ULN, creatinina <1.5 x ULN; recuento de neutrófilos ?1.0 x 109/L,recuento de plaquetas ?100 x 109/L. 8. Mujeres en edad fertil han de tener un resultado negativo en un test de embarazo realizado en los 14 días previos a iniciar el tratamiento del estudio. Mujeres postmenopausicas han debido tener amenorrea durante al menos 12 meses para poder ser consideradas no fértil. Hombres y mujeres en edad fértil deben acordar utilizar metodos contraceptivos durante el estudio y hasta 3 meses desde la discontinuación con el tratamiento del estudo. 9. Los pacientes deben estar de acuerdo a que se les realice un seguimiento en el centro independientemente del resultado de la aleatorización. 10. Paciente debe firmar de manera voluntaria el consentimiento informado antes de que se realice ninguna prueba especifica del estudio. |
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E.4 | Principal exclusion criteria |
1. Presence of distant metastases or local recurrence of GIST. 2. Not willing to donate tumour tissue and/or blood samples for the study molecular studies. 3. Presence of a substitution mutation at PDGFRA codon D842 (usually D842V). 4. Administration of adjuvant imatinib longer than for 3 years is planned regardless of the result of randomisation, or ?life long? imatinib administration is planned. 5. Prior adjuvant (+ neoadjuvant) therapy with imatinib mesylate for at least 35 months has not been completed, or the total duration of prior adjuvant (+ neoadjuvant) imatinib administration exceeds the total duration of 37 months. 6. Neoadjuvant imatinib for a duration that exceeds 9 months. 7. Longer than 4-week break during adjuvant imatinib administration. 8. The dose of imatinib at completion of 3 years of adjuvant imatinib was 200 mg per day or less or greater than 800 mg per day. 9. Patient has received any investigational anti-cancer agents during adjuvant imatinib or between completion of adjuvant imatinib and the date of randomisation. 10. Patient has been free of another malignancy for less than 5 years except if the other malignancy is not currently clinically significant nor requiring active intervention, or if the other malignancy is a basal cell skin cancer or a cervical carcinoma in situ. Recent existence of any other malignant disease is not allowed. 11. Patient with Grade III/IV cardiac disease as defined by the New York Heart Association Criteria (i.e., congestive heart failure, myocardial infarction within 6 months of study entry). 12. Female patients who are pregnant or breast-feeding. 13. Severe and/or uncontrolled medical disease (i.e., uncontrolled diabetes, severe chronic renal disease, or active uncontrolled infection). 14. Known diagnosis of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection. 15. Patient with a significant history of non-compliance to medical regimens or with inability to grant reliable informed consent. |
1. Presencia de metastasis a distancia o recaida local de GIST 2. El paciente no desea donar tejido tumoral o muestras de sangre para estudios moleculares. 3. Presencia de mutación de sustitución en el codon D842 de PDGFRA (normalmente D842V). 4. Se ha planeado la administración de imatinib en adyuvancia durante más de 3 años independientemente del resultado de la aleatorización, o se planea administrar imatinib durante la vida del paciente. 5. No se ha completado la terapia adyuvante (+ neoadyuvante) con mesilato de imatinib durante al menos 35 meses, o la duración total del tratamiento con imatinib en adyuvancia (+ neoadyuvancia) ha superado los 37 meses de duración. 6. Tratamiento con imatinib en neoadyuvancia durante más de 9 meses. 7. Interrupción del tratamiento con imatinib en adyuvancia durante más de 4 semanas. 8. La dosis de imatinib al completar los 3 años de tratamiento en adyuvancia sea de 200mg al día o menos, o mayor de 800mg al día. 9. El paciente ha recibido ha sido tratado con otros medicamentos en investigación durante la adyuvancia con imatinib o en el tiempo entre la finalización del trtamiento con imatinib y la fecha de aleatorización. 10. El paciente ha tenido otro cancer en menos de 5 años, a no ser que no sea significativo o no requiera ningun tipo de intervención, o si es un cancer de piel basocelular o un carcinoma de cervix in situ. Existencia reciente de otro cancer no está permitido. 11. Pacientes con grado III/IV de enfermedad cardiaca definida por New York Hear Association Criteria (por ejemplo, insuficiencia cardiaca congestiva o infarto de miocardio en los 6 meses previos a la inclusión en el estudio) 12. Mujeres embarazadas o en periodo de lactancia. 13. Cualquier otra enfermedad grave y/o no controlada (por ejemplo: diabetes, enfermedad renal crónica o infección activa). 14. Diagnóstico de infección por Virus de Inmunodeficiencia humano (VIH) 15. Pacientes con un historial de incumplimiento terapeútico, o que no pueda otorgar su consentimiento informado. |
|
E.5 End points |
E.5.1 | Primary end point(s) |
Recurrence-free survival (RFS) |
Supervivencia Libre de Recaida (SLR) |
|
E.5.1.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
Defined by the time interval between the date of randomisation and the date of first detection of GIST recurrence or death, whichever occurs first. CT/MRI at 6-month intervals during the first 5 years on study in each arm, and then annually. |
Se define por el intervalo de tiempo desde la fecha de aletorización hasta la fecha del diagnóstico de recaída de GIST o muerte, la que ocurra primero. Se realizarán pruebas de imágenes (TAC o RM) cada 6 meses durante los 5 primeros años en cada brazo del estudio, y posteriormente de manera anual. |
|
E.5.2 | Secondary end point(s) |
1. Overall survival 2. GIST-specific survival 3. Safety 4. Quality of Life |
1. Supervivencia Global 2. Supervivencia al GIST 3. Seguridad 4.Calidad de Vida |
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E.5.2.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
1. The time period between the date of randomisation and the date of death. 2. The time period between the date of randomisation and the date of death considered to be caused by GIST; patients who die from other causes are censored on the date of death. 3. Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events [CTCAE] version 3.0 collected every 3 months from randomisation 4. Quality of Life (EQ-5D instrument) collected every 3 months from randomisation |
1. Periodo entre la fecha de aleatorización y la fecha de muerte. 2. Periodo entre la fecha de aleatorización y la fecha de la muerte causada por GIST; los pacientes que fallezcan de otras causas estarán censurados en la fecha de fallecimiento. 3. Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 3.0, que se recogerán cada 3 meses desde la aleatorización. 4. Cuestionarios de calidad de vida (EQ-5D) cada 3 meses desde la aleatorización. |
|
E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial |
E.6 | Scope of the trial |
E.6.1 | Diagnosis | No |
E.6.2 | Prophylaxis | No |
E.6.3 | Therapy | Yes |
E.6.4 | Safety | Yes |
E.6.5 | Efficacy | Yes |
E.6.6 | Pharmacokinetic | No |
E.6.7 | Pharmacodynamic | No |
E.6.8 | Bioequivalence | No |
E.6.9 | Dose response | No |
E.6.10 | Pharmacogenetic | No |
E.6.11 | Pharmacogenomic | No |
E.6.12 | Pharmacoeconomic | No |
E.6.13 | Others | No |
E.7 | Trial type and phase |
E.7.1 | Human pharmacology (Phase I) | No |
E.7.1.1 | First administration to humans | No |
E.7.1.2 | Bioequivalence study | No |
E.7.1.3 | Other | No |
E.7.1.3.1 | Other trial type description | |
E.7.2 | Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) | No |
E.7.3 | Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) | Yes |
E.7.4 | Therapeutic use (Phase IV) | No |
E.8 Design of the trial |
E.8.1 | Controlled | No |
E.8.1.1 | Randomised | Yes |
E.8.1.2 | Open | Yes |
E.8.1.3 | Single blind | No |
E.8.1.4 | Double blind | No |
E.8.1.5 | Parallel group | No |
E.8.1.6 | Cross over | No |
E.8.1.7 | Other | No |
E.8.2 | Comparator of controlled trial |
E.8.2.1 | Other medicinal product(s) | No |
E.8.2.2 | Placebo | No |
E.8.2.3 | Other | No |
E.8.2.4 | Number of treatment arms in the trial | 2 |
E.8.3 |
The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned
| No |
E.8.4 | The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned | Yes |
E.8.4.1 | Number of sites anticipated in Member State concerned | 22 |
E.8.5 | The trial involves multiple Member States | Yes |
E.8.5.1 | Number of sites anticipated in the EEA | 100 |
E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA |
E.8.6.1 | Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA | No |
E.8.6.2 | Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA | No |
E.8.7 | Trial has a data monitoring committee | No |
E.8.8 |
Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last
visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
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|
E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned years | 10 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned months | |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned days | |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial years | 10 |