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    Clinical Trial Results:
    Routine Prophylaxis Treatment Versus On-demand Treatment for Children With Severe Hemophilia A: Comparison of All Bleeding Events in Chinese Hemophilia Patients

    Summary
    EudraCT number
    2014-001362-10
    Trial protocol
    Outside EU/EEA  
    Global end of trial date
    03 Jan 2014

    Results information
    Results version number
    v2(current)
    This version publication date
    07 Sep 2016
    First version publication date
    04 Apr 2015
    Other versions
    v1
    Version creation reason
    • New data added to full data set
    • Correction of full data set
    Bayer sponsor contact information to be updated

    Trial information

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    Trial identification
    Sponsor protocol code
    BAY14-2222/16287
    Additional study identifiers
    ISRCTN number
    -
    US NCT number
    NCT01810666
    WHO universal trial number (UTN)
    -
    Sponsors
    Sponsor organisation name
    Bayer AG
    Sponsor organisation address
    Kaiser-Wilhelm-Allee, Leverkusen, Germany, D-51368
    Public contact
    Therapeutic Area Head, Bayer AG, clinical-trials-contact@bayer.com
    Scientific contact
    Therapeutic Area Head, Bayer AG, clinical-trials-contact@bayer.com
    Paediatric regulatory details
    Is trial part of an agreed paediatric investigation plan (PIP)
    No
    Does article 45 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
    No
    Does article 46 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
    Yes
    Results analysis stage
    Analysis stage
    Final
    Date of interim/final analysis
    27 Mar 2014
    Is this the analysis of the primary completion data?
    Yes
    Primary completion date
    03 Jan 2014
    Global end of trial reached?
    Yes
    Global end of trial date
    03 Jan 2014
    Was the trial ended prematurely?
    No
    General information about the trial
    Main objective of the trial
    The primary objective of this study is to evaluate the effect of three times a week prophylaxis on all bleeds compared to on-demand treatment in Chinese children with severe hemophilia A.
    Protection of trial subjects
    The conduct of this clinical study met all local legal and regulatory requirements. The study was conducted in accordance with the ethical principles that have their origin in the Declaration of Helsinki and the International Conference on Harmonization (ICH) guideline E6: Good Clinical Practice (GCP). An informed consent form explaining the procedures of the study including the potential hazards was reviewed and approved by the IEC/IRB before its use. Before entering the study, the informed assent/consent form was read by and explained to all subjects or their legally authorized representative. Each subject/ legally authorized representative had ample opportunity to ask questions and was assured of the right to withdraw from the study at any time without any disadvantage and without having to provide a reason for this decision. Only after the legal representatives of subjects voluntarily signed the informed consent form and the subject voluntary signed the informed assent form, if adequate, was he able to enter the study. If the subject was not capable of providing a signature, an oral statement of consent could have been given in the presence of a witness. Each subject or representative received a signed and dated copy of the informed assent/ consent form.
    Background therapy
    -
    Evidence for comparator
    -
    Actual start date of recruitment
    20 Mar 2013
    Long term follow-up planned
    No
    Independent data monitoring committee (IDMC) involvement?
    No
    Population of trial subjects
    Number of subjects enrolled per country
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    China: 30
    Worldwide total number of subjects
    30
    EEA total number of subjects
    0
    Number of subjects enrolled per age group
    In utero
    0
    Preterm newborn - gestational age < 37 wk
    0
    Newborns (0-27 days)
    0
    Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months)
    0
    Children (2-11 years)
    14
    Adolescents (12-17 years)
    16
    Adults (18-64 years)
    0
    From 65 to 84 years
    0
    85 years and over
    0

    Subject disposition

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    Recruitment
    Recruitment details
    Subject recruitment period was between 20-Mar-2013 to 28-Jun-2013.

    Pre-assignment
    Screening details
    Of 33 participants who were screened for inclusion in the study, 30 were enrolled and received treatment.

    Period 1
    Period 1 title
    Overall study (overall period)
    Is this the baseline period?
    Yes
    Allocation method
    Not applicable
    Blinding used
    Not blinded

    Arms
    Arm title
    Rec. factor VIII on-demand followed by prophylaxis
    Arm description
    Participants received Recombinant Factor VIII (Rec. factor VIII) on-demand treatment for 12 weeks followed by a 12 weeks prophylaxis treatment phase. The dose and mode of prophylaxis treatment was 25 IU/Kg, 3 times/per week. The dose in on-demand treatment was decided by physician according to the package insert or the current standard of care.
    Arm type
    Experimental

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Recombinant Factor VIII (Kogenate FS, BAY14-2222)
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Powder and solvent for solution for injection in pre-filled syringe
    Routes of administration
    Intravenous use
    Dosage and administration details
    Participants received on-demand treatment for 12 weeks followed by a 12 weeks prophylaxis treatment phase. The dose and mode of prophylaxis treatment was 25 IU/Kg, 3 times/per week. The dose in ondemand treatment was decided by physician according to the package insert or the current standard of care.

    Number of subjects in period 1
    Rec. factor VIII on-demand followed by prophylaxis
    Started
    30
    Completed
    30

    Baseline characteristics

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    Baseline characteristics reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Overall study
    Reporting group description
    -

    Reporting group values
    Overall study Total
    Number of subjects
    30 30
    Age categorical
    Units: Subjects
    Age continuous
    Units: years
        arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
    10 ± 3.9 -
    Gender categorical
    Units: Subjects
        Female
    0 0
        Male
    30 30
    Race
    Units: Subjects
        Asian
    30 30
    Target Joint for Bleeds
    Units: Subjects
        No
    8 8
        Yes
    22 22
    Number of Target Joint
    Units: Subjects
        None
    8 8
        One
    16 16
        Two
    6 6
    Prior FVIII Treatment
    Units: Subjects
        On Demand
    30 30
    Baseline weight
    Units: kg
        arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
    41.42 ± 19.02 -
    Baseline body mass index
    Units: kg/m2
        arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
    18.65 ± 4.16 -
    Number of Bleeds in Last 3 Months
    Units: Bleeds
        arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
    12.4 ± 8.71 -
    Number of Joint Bleeds in Last 3 Months
    Units: Bleeds
        arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
    8.73 ± 8.07 -

    End points

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    End points reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Rec. factor VIII on-demand followed by prophylaxis
    Reporting group description
    Participants received Recombinant Factor VIII (Rec. factor VIII) on-demand treatment for 12 weeks followed by a 12 weeks prophylaxis treatment phase. The dose and mode of prophylaxis treatment was 25 IU/Kg, 3 times/per week. The dose in on-demand treatment was decided by physician according to the package insert or the current standard of care.

    Primary: Difference of annualized number of all bleeds between on-demand and prophylaxis period

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    End point title
    Difference of annualized number of all bleeds between on-demand and prophylaxis period [1]
    End point description
    Annualized bleedings period 1 minus period 2 ITT analysis set.
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    Week 1-12 (on-demand treatment) and 13-24 (prophylactic treatment)
    Notes
    [1] - No statistical analyses have been specified for this primary end point. It is expected there is at least one statistical analysis for each primary end point.
    Justification: 2-sided Hodges Lehmann estimates for median 95% CI Annualized bleedings period 1 minus period 2 ITT analysis set.
    End point values
    Rec. factor VIII on-demand followed by prophylaxis
    Number of subjects analysed
    30
    Units: Bleeds
        median (confidence interval 95%)
    56 (48.8 to 62.54)
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Difference of annualized number of joint bleeds between on-demand and prophylaxis period

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    End point title
    Difference of annualized number of joint bleeds between on-demand and prophylaxis period
    End point description
    Annualized joint bleedings period 1 minus period 2 ITT analysis set.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Week 1-12 (on-demand treatment) and 13-24 (prophylactic treatment)
    End point values
    Rec. factor VIII on-demand followed by prophylaxis
    Number of subjects analysed
    30
    Units: Bleeds
        median (confidence interval 95%)
    37.71 (30.42 to 46.02)
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Difference of intra-individual change of joint function during each period assessed by the Hemophilia Joint Health Score between on-demand and prophylaxis period

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    End point title
    Difference of intra-individual change of joint function during each period assessed by the Hemophilia Joint Health Score between on-demand and prophylaxis period
    End point description
    Hemophilia Joint Health Score(HJHS) ranges from 0 to 124. Higher values in the HJHS represent worse situation for the subject. 2-sided Hodges Lehmann estimates for median 95% CI HJHS values difference of changes ITT analysis set.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    From baseline to Week 12 (on-demand treatment) and Week 24 (prophylactic treatment)
    End point values
    Rec. factor VIII on-demand followed by prophylaxis
    Number of subjects analysed
    30
    Units: Scores on scale
        median (confidence interval 95%)
    -3 (-5 to 0)
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Adverse events

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    Adverse events information
    Timeframe for reporting adverse events
    From first treatment through 3 days after the last dose of study drug, up to 6 months
    Assessment type
    Non-systematic
    Dictionary used for adverse event reporting
    Dictionary name
    MedDRA
    Dictionary version
    16.1
    Reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Recombinant Factor VIII (Kogenate FS, BAY14-2222)
    Reporting group description
    -

    Serious adverse events
    Recombinant Factor VIII (Kogenate FS, BAY14-2222)
    Total subjects affected by serious adverse events
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 30 (0.00%)
         number of deaths (all causes)
    0
         number of deaths resulting from adverse events
    Frequency threshold for reporting non-serious adverse events: 5%
    Non-serious adverse events
    Recombinant Factor VIII (Kogenate FS, BAY14-2222)
    Total subjects affected by non serious adverse events
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 30 (6.67%)
    General disorders and administration site conditions
    Pyrexia
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 30 (6.67%)
         occurrences all number
    2

    More information

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    Substantial protocol amendments (globally)

    Were there any global substantial amendments to the protocol? Yes
    Date
    Amendment
    12 Jul 2012
    Protocol amendment 01, dated 30 JUL 2012 The study design was re- evaluated and several key changes were made to the original protocol, including updates on secondary objectives, population selection criteria, and updates on study procedures.
    08 Mar 2013
    Protocol amendment 02, dated 08 MAR 2013 The evaluation of joint function by Physical examination score was excluded via this amendment. According to the original protocol, joint function was to be evaluated by Hemophilia Joint Health Score (HJHS) (for subjects ≥ 4 years) or Physical examination score (if age of the children < 4 years) as used in JOS. However, Physical examination score was not a well validated evaluation tool, and it was confirmed that HJHS could be applied to children under 4 years old. Therefore only HJHS was to be used to evaluate joint function for all subjects in this study. In order to minimize the risk of joint bleeding, injection of Kogenate® FS could be administered before the joint evaluation at the discretion of the investigator as per this protocol amendment.

    Interruptions (globally)

    Were there any global interruptions to the trial? No

    Limitations and caveats

    Limitations of the trial such as small numbers of subjects analysed or technical problems leading to unreliable data.
    None reported
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    The status and protocol content of GB trials is no longer updated since 1 January 2021. For the UK, as of 31 January 2021, EU Law applies only to the territory of Northern Ireland (NI) to the extent foreseen in the Protocol on Ireland/NI. Legal notice
    As of 31 January 2023, all EU/EEA initial clinical trial applications must be submitted through CTIS . Updated EudraCT trials information and information on PIP/Art 46 trials conducted exclusively in third countries continues to be submitted through EudraCT and published on this website.

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