| E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
| E.1.1 | Medical condition(s) being investigated |
|
| E.1.1.1 | Medical condition in easily understood language |
| Gonorrhoea - a sexually transmitted disease. |
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| E.1.1.2 | Therapeutic area | Diseases [C] - Bacterial Infections and Mycoses [C01] |
| MedDRA Classification |
| E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
| E.1.2 | Version | 18.0 |
| E.1.2 | Level | PT |
| E.1.2 | Classification code | 10018612 |
| E.1.2 | Term | Gonorrhoea |
| E.1.2 | System Organ Class | 10021881 - Infections and infestations |
|
| E.1.3 | Condition being studied is a rare disease | No |
| E.2 Objective of the trial |
| E.2.1 | Main objective of the trial |
| The principle objective of the study is to determine whether gentamicin is an acceptable alternative to ceftriaxone, in the treatment of gonorrhoea. This will be done by determining whether the clearance rate of gonorrheoa in participants receiving gentamicin is no worse than the rate in participants receiving ceftriaxone. In parallel, the safety of both treatments will be assessed. |
|
| E.2.2 | Secondary objectives of the trial |
The secondary objectives of the study are:
• To determine whether a single intramuscular dose of gentamicin is safe and well tolerated • To determine whether a single intramuscular dose of gentamicin is cost effective to the NHS when used to treat gonorrhoea • To determine the relationship between clinical effectiveness and the laboratory measurement of antibiotic effectiveness (the minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) required to inhibit growth of N. gonorrhoeae)
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| E.2.3 | Trial contains a sub-study | No |
| E.3 | Principal inclusion criteria |
Individuals must meet ALL of the following to be included in the study • Individuals aged 16-70 years. • Diagnosis of uncomplicated untreated* genital, pharyngeal or rectal gonorrhoea based on a positive gram stained smear on microscopy, or positive NAAT within the last 4 weeks. • Written informed consent provided.
*patient has not received any antibiotic in previous 28 days which could have treated gonorrhoea (either partially or completely)
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| E.4 | Principal exclusion criteria |
Individuals will be excluded from the study if they meet ANY of the following •Known concurrent bacterial sexually transmitted infection (apart from chlamydia). Known bacterial vaginosis or Trichomonas vaginalis •Known contra-indications or allergy to gentamicin, ceftriaxone, azithromycin or lidocaine. • Pregnant or breast-feeding. • Current clinical diagnosis of complicated gonorrhoea infections eg pelvic inflammatory disease, epididymo-orchitis. • Weight less than 40kg at the time of randomisation • Currently receiving or have received ceftriaxone, gentamicin or azithromycin within the preceding 28 days. • Previous participation in this study
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| E.5 End points |
| E.5.1 | Primary end point(s) |
| The primary outcome measure is clearance of N. gonorrhoeae at all the infected sites confirmed by a negative NAAT (Aptima Combo), two weeks post treatment (as recommended by the British Association for Sexual Health and HIV). |
|
| E.5.1.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
| 2 weeks after treatment with study drug. |
|
| E.5.2 | Secondary end point(s) |
Secondary end points are • clinical resolution of symptoms • frequency of nausea/vomiting, hearing loss, dizziness and rash. • frequency of other adverse events • tolerability of therapy • relationship between clinical effectiveness and MIC to inhibit N. gonorrhoeae growth • cost effectiveness
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|
| E.5.2.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
| All secondary end points will be evaluated at the 2-week follow up visit. |
|
| E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial |
| E.6 | Scope of the trial |
| E.6.1 | Diagnosis | No |
| E.6.2 | Prophylaxis | No |
| E.6.3 | Therapy | No |
| E.6.4 | Safety | Yes |
| E.6.5 | Efficacy | Yes |
| E.6.6 | Pharmacokinetic | No |
| E.6.7 | Pharmacodynamic | No |
| E.6.8 | Bioequivalence | No |
| E.6.9 | Dose response | No |
| E.6.10 | Pharmacogenetic | No |
| E.6.11 | Pharmacogenomic | No |
| E.6.12 | Pharmacoeconomic | No |
| E.6.13 | Others | No |
| E.7 | Trial type and phase |
| E.7.1 | Human pharmacology (Phase I) | No |
| E.7.1.1 | First administration to humans | No |
| E.7.1.2 | Bioequivalence study | No |
| E.7.1.3 | Other | No |
| E.7.1.3.1 | Other trial type description | |
| E.7.2 | Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) | No |
| E.7.3 | Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) | Yes |
| E.7.4 | Therapeutic use (Phase IV) | No |
| E.8 Design of the trial |
| E.8.1 | Controlled | Yes |
| E.8.1.1 | Randomised | Yes |
| E.8.1.2 | Open | No |
| E.8.1.3 | Single blind | No |
| E.8.1.4 | Double blind | Yes |
| E.8.1.5 | Parallel group | Yes |
| E.8.1.6 | Cross over | No |
| E.8.1.7 | Other | No |
| E.8.2 | Comparator of controlled trial |
| E.8.2.1 | Other medicinal product(s) | Yes |
| E.8.2.2 | Placebo | No |
| E.8.2.3 | Other | No |
| E.8.2.4 | Number of treatment arms in the trial | 2 |
| E.8.3 |
The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned
| No |
| E.8.4 | The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned | Yes |
| E.8.4.1 | Number of sites anticipated in Member State concerned | 14 |
| E.8.5 | The trial involves multiple Member States | No |
| E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA |
| E.8.6.1 | Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA | No |
| E.8.6.2 | Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA | No |
| E.8.7 | Trial has a data monitoring committee | No |
| E.8.8 |
Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last
visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
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| Final follow-up AC NAAT result received by NCTU. |
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| E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial |
| E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned years | 2 |
| E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned months | 11 |
| E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned days | 30 |
| E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial years | 2 |
| E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial months | 4 |
| E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial days | 30 |