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    Clinical Trial Results:
    Open label single arm Phase Ib-II study of pre-operative IPH2201 in patients with locally advanced resectable squamous cell carcinoma of the oral cavity

    Summary
    EudraCT number
    2014-002135-34
    Trial protocol
    DE  
    Global end of trial date
    26 Nov 2016

    Results information
    Results version number
    v1(current)
    This version publication date
    25 Nov 2017
    First version publication date
    25 Nov 2017
    Other versions

    Trial information

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    Trial identification
    Sponsor protocol code
    IPH2201-201
    Additional study identifiers
    ISRCTN number
    -
    US NCT number
    NCT02331875
    WHO universal trial number (UTN)
    -
    Sponsors
    Sponsor organisation name
    INNATE PHARMA
    Sponsor organisation address
    117 avenue de luminy, Marseille, France, 13009
    Public contact
    Dr Pierre Dodion, INNATE PHARMA, +33 4 30 30 30 50, pierre.dodion@innate-pharma.fr
    Scientific contact
    Dr Pierre Dodion, INNATE PHARMA, +33 4 30 30 30 50, pierre.dodion@innate-pharma.fr
    Paediatric regulatory details
    Is trial part of an agreed paediatric investigation plan (PIP)
    No
    Does article 45 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
    No
    Does article 46 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
    No
    Results analysis stage
    Analysis stage
    Final
    Date of interim/final analysis
    20 Mar 2017
    Is this the analysis of the primary completion data?
    No
    Global end of trial reached?
    Yes
    Global end of trial date
    26 Nov 2016
    Was the trial ended prematurely?
    Yes
    General information about the trial
    Main objective of the trial
    To evaluate the antitumor activity of pre-operative IPH2201 in patients with operable squamous cell carcinoma of the oral cavity
    Protection of trial subjects
    This study was performed in accordance with the principles stated in the Declaration of Helsinki adopted by the World Medical Association and in accordance with the International Conference of Harmonization (ICH) guidelines on Good Clinical Practice (GCP) (CPMP/ICH/135/95). The safety committee of the study was composed of The international coordinating investigator, One principal investigator per country, The director of the Charité Comprehensive Cancer Center, as Medical Oncologist with high experience in clinical tumor immunology, A medical representative of the sponsor, A radiologist. A methodologist and other principal investigators of sites which has enrolled at least one patient in the trial could join the safety committee as optional members. The safety committee had to review the data for progression and safety, for instance to decide on dose escalation. It could also be involved at any time should a major safety issue occur.
    Background therapy
    Patients should receive all necessary supportive care in the form of treatment or prophylaxis as clinically indicated e.g. transfusion of blood products, antibiotics, anti-histaminics, analgesics. No premedication was required. However, from cycle 2, premedication by acetaminophen or anti-histamine drug could be prescribed, at the investigator’s discretion, if the patient experienced any grade 1 to 3 infusion related AE at the previous cycle.
    Evidence for comparator
    not applicable
    Actual start date of recruitment
    18 Dec 2014
    Long term follow-up planned
    Yes
    Long term follow-up rationale
    Efficacy
    Long term follow-up duration
    2 Years
    Independent data monitoring committee (IDMC) involvement?
    No
    Population of trial subjects
    Number of subjects enrolled per country
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Spain: 1
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Germany: 2
    Worldwide total number of subjects
    3
    EEA total number of subjects
    3
    Number of subjects enrolled per age group
    In utero
    0
    Preterm newborn - gestational age < 37 wk
    0
    Newborns (0-27 days)
    0
    Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months)
    0
    Children (2-11 years)
    0
    Adolescents (12-17 years)
    0
    Adults (18-64 years)
    1
    From 65 to 84 years
    2
    85 years and over
    0

    Subject disposition

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    Recruitment
    Recruitment details
    Interventional Efficacy and Safety Study, Multi-center, open label single-arm phase Ib-II study including a run-in part. The first 6 patients were to received IPH2201 at a dose of 4 mg/kg q2w x 4, subsequent patients were to be treated at a dose of 10 mg/kg q2w x 4, after escalation approval by safety committee.

    Pre-assignment
    Screening details
    up to 2 weeks of screening were given to allow site to verify all selection criteria. Among the 4 patients screened, 3 were treated (1 was screen-failed at sponsor request, in the context of the premature ending of the trial).

    Period 1
    Period 1 title
    overall (overall period)
    Is this the baseline period?
    Yes
    Allocation method
    Non-randomised - controlled
    Blinding used
    Not blinded

    Arms
    Arm title
    4mg/kg
    Arm description
    only treated patients (who received at least one cycle of IPH2201) are taken in account.
    Arm type
    Experimental

    Investigational medicinal product name
    monalizumab
    Investigational medicinal product code
    IPH2201
    Other name
    NNC0141-0100, anti-NKG2A
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Powder for injection
    Routes of administration
    Intravenous use
    Dosage and administration details
    The first 6 patients were to received IPH2201 as single agent, at a dose of 4 mg/kg q2w x 4 in a 1 hour IV administration – batch IPH2201-BLDS001. IPH2201 (monalizumab) treatment period duration was of a maximum of 8 weeks. Cycle 1 administration was to be performed during the 2 weeks following the screening visit. Administrations at cycle 2, cycle 3 and cycle 4 were performed 14 days +/- 3 after the previous cycle. One delay of up to 1 week in the treatment schedule was authorized in the absence of resolution to a grade 2 or lower of any grade ≥ 3. For a delay of more than 1 week, the investigator had to contact sponsor. It was followed by standard treatment : Surgical procedure: Standard Surgery to be done after the end of treatment with monalizumab, according to standard recommendations in the relevant country. Postsurgical Adjuvant Therapy : Radiation and/ or Chemotherapy, realized after the standard surgery, according to standard recommendations in the relevant country

    Number of subjects in period 1
    4mg/kg
    Started
    3
    Completed
    1
    Not completed
    2
         SPONSOR DECISION
    1
         DISEASE PROGRESSION
    1

    Baseline characteristics

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    Baseline characteristics reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    overall
    Reporting group description
    -

    Reporting group values
    overall Total
    Number of subjects
    3 3
    Age categorical
    Units: Subjects
        In utero
    0 0
        Preterm newborn infants (gestational age < 37 wks)
    0 0
        Newborns (0-27 days)
    0 0
        Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months)
    0 0
        Children (2-11 years)
    0 0
        Adolescents (12-17 years)
    0 0
        Adults (18-64 years)
    1 1
        From 65-84 years
    2 2
        85 years and over
    0 0
    Gender categorical
    Units: Subjects
        Female
    0 0
        Male
    3 3
    Histological grade
    Units: Subjects
        Grade2
    3 3
    AJCC STAGE
    Units: Subjects
        II
    0 0
        III
    0 0
        IV
    0 0
        IVa
    3 3
    TNM Stage
    Units: Subjects
        cT4a, cN2, cM0
    2 2
        cT4a, cN1, cM0
    1 1

    End points

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    End points reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    4mg/kg
    Reporting group description
    only treated patients (who received at least one cycle of IPH2201) are taken in account.

    Primary: Response before surgery

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    End point title
    Response before surgery [1]
    End point description
    Best response during treatment period
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    up to End of Treatment visit
    Notes
    [1] - No statistical analyses have been specified for this primary end point. It is expected there is at least one statistical analysis for each primary end point.
    Justification: The decision to stop the recruitment of patients was taken on Sept. 28, 2016, based on the low accrual rate in this trial. Thus, efficacy endpoints were analysed in a descriptive manner only, and no statistical analysis performed.
    End point values
    4mg/kg
    Number of subjects analysed
    3
    Units: nb patient
        complete response
    0
        progressive or relapsed disease
    0
        stable disease
    3
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: complete response

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    End point title
    complete response
    End point description
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    after EOT visit
    End point values
    4mg/kg
    Number of subjects analysed
    3
    Units: nb patient
        yes
    2
        no
    1
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Adverse events

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    Adverse events information
    Timeframe for reporting adverse events
    AEs were collected from consent signature date to the end of study visit.
    Adverse event reporting additional description
    after the first patient, reporting rules were changed : From the day of surgery, an event was reported if it was an SAE or if related to IPH2201 treatment (whatever grade) or has a grade ≥ 3 (irrespective of the relationship with IPH2201 treatment).
    Assessment type
    Systematic
    Dictionary used for adverse event reporting
    Dictionary name
    MedDRA
    Dictionary version
    14.1
    Reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    4mg/kg
    Reporting group description
    only treated patients (who received at least one cycle of IPH2201) are taken in account.

    Serious adverse events
    4mg/kg
    Total subjects affected by serious adverse events
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 3 (100.00%)
         number of deaths (all causes)
    0
         number of deaths resulting from adverse events
    0
    Vascular disorders
    Thromboangiitis obliterans
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 3 (33.33%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Nervous system disorders
    Diabetic hyperosmolar coma
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 3 (33.33%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    General disorders and administration site conditions
    Asthenia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 3 (33.33%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Abdominal pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 3 (33.33%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Hypoxia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 3 (33.33%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
    Muscular weakness
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 3 (33.33%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Infections and infestations
    Encephalitis viral
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 3 (33.33%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Frequency threshold for reporting non-serious adverse events: 0%
    Non-serious adverse events
    4mg/kg
    Total subjects affected by non serious adverse events
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 3 (100.00%)
    Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
    Tumour pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 3 (66.67%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    Investigations
    Weight decreased
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 3 (33.33%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Vascular disorders
    Hypertension
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 3 (33.33%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    General disorders and administration site conditions
    Oedema peripheral
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 3 (33.33%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Pyrexia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 3 (33.33%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 3 (33.33%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Disease progression
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 3 (33.33%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Constipation
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 3 (66.67%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    Nausea
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 3 (66.67%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    Stomatitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 3 (33.33%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Proctitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 3 (33.33%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Infections and infestations
    Bronchitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 3 (33.33%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Metabolism and nutrition disorders
    Hypercholesterolaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 3 (33.33%)
         occurrences all number
    1

    More information

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    Substantial protocol amendments (globally)

    Were there any global substantial amendments to the protocol? Yes
    Date
    Amendment
    03 Jul 2015
    - Change of the title: from “Open label single arm Phase Ib-II study of pre- operative IPH2201 in patients with resectable intermediate or high risk (stage IIIIVa) squamous cell carcinoma of the oral cavity” to “Open label single arm Phase Ib-II study of pre-operative IPH2201 in patients with locally advanced resectable squamous cell carcinoma of the oral cavity” - Modification of inclusion criteria: the inclusion of large cT2 tumors and some stage IVB cases is now allowed: -“Stage II with large (≥ 3 cm and≤4cm) cT2cN0cM0tumors or any cT2cN0cM0 tumor invading neighboring structures” -“Stage IV with a primary tumor(cT)of any stage and an adenopathy assessed as cN3 considered as resectable by the investigator surgeon and no clinically or radiologically detectable metastasis” - Modification of the exclusion criteria relative to other malignancy - Expansion of study sites number: changed from monocentric to “up to 4 sites located in Germany”
    15 Oct 2015
    - Expansion of study sites number: changed from “up to 4 sites located in Germany” to “Approximately 12 sites in Europe” - Expansion of study duration: LPLV changed from December 2017 to June 2018 -Change in contraception requirements during the study: male and female patients must use a highly effective contraception method throughout the study and up to 5 months after treatment discontinuation (previously up to 16 weeks). Pregnancy reporting rules have also been updated consequently. - New reporting rules for AEs: “From the day of surgery, an event was reported if it was an SAE or if related to IPH2201 treatment (whatever grade) or has a grade ≥ 3 (irrespective of the relationship with IPH2201 treatment)“. -New reporting rules for concomitant medications: “All concomitant medications given to a patient prior to surgery are to be reported. From the surgery day, a concomitant treatment has to be reported if it is corticosteroid, or given to treat a AE (as defined above) or a condition described in medical history” - Change of safety committee member list, to include one principal investigator per country, other principal investigator and other principal investigator of sites which have enrolled at least one patient in the trial)

    Interruptions (globally)

    Were there any global interruptions to the trial? Yes
    Date
    Interruption
    Restart date
    28 Sep 2016
    The decision to stop the recruitment of patients has been taken on September 28, 2016 after consultation and in agreement with the study coordinators, based on the low accrual rate in this trial since its start in December 2014. At the time of interruption of recruitment, the study was active in Germany (one active site; Dr Jan D. Raguse, Charité University Medicine Berlin, serving as the International Coordinating Investigator) and in Spain (4 active sites - with Dr Ricard N. Mesia, Instituto Catalan de Oncologia - L’Hospitalet, serving as national coordinator for Spain). Since the start of the trial, only 3 patients had been treated (two in Germany and one in Spain), out of the 43 patients planned in this study. two were still on study at this date, but had ended their treatment period. Last visit performed by the last patient occured the 26th of November 2016.
    -

    Limitations and caveats

    Limitations of the trial such as small numbers of subjects analysed or technical problems leading to unreliable data.
    Overall, the limited number of patients treated in this study does not allow concluding on primary and secondary objectives. Efficacy endpoints were analysed in a descriptive manner only, and no statistical analysis performed.
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    The status and protocol content of GB trials is no longer updated since 1 January 2021. For the UK, as of 31 January 2021, EU Law applies only to the territory of Northern Ireland (NI) to the extent foreseen in the Protocol on Ireland/NI. Legal notice
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