E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.1 | Medical condition(s) being investigated |
Resectable Biliary Tract Carcinoma |
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E.1.1.1 | Medical condition in easily understood language |
Biliary Tract Cancer that maybe removed by surgery |
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E.1.1.2 | Therapeutic area | Diseases [C] - Cancer [C04] |
MedDRA Classification |
E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 18.0 |
E.1.2 | Level | LLT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10017621 |
E.1.2 | Term | Gallbladder carcinoma localized |
E.1.2 | System Organ Class | 10029104 - Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps) |
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E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 18.0 |
E.1.2 | Level | PT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10008593 |
E.1.2 | Term | Cholangiocarcinoma |
E.1.2 | System Organ Class | 10029104 - Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps) |
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E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 18.0 |
E.1.2 | Level | LLT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10034446 |
E.1.2 | Term | Periampullary carcinoma resectable |
E.1.2 | System Organ Class | 10029104 - Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps) |
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E.1.3 | Condition being studied is a rare disease | No |
E.2 Objective of the trial |
E.2.1 | Main objective of the trial |
To assess if chemotherapy followed by curative surgical resection increases overall survival rates in patients with biliary tract cancer when compared to surgery alone. |
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E.2.2 | Secondary objectives of the trial |
• To assess the patient's response to the chemotherapy. • To assess the safety of surgery • To assess quality of life during and after treatment
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E.2.3 | Trial contains a sub-study | No |
E.3 | Principal inclusion criteria |
a) A centrally confirmed histopathological / cytological diagnosis of biliary tract carcinoma b) Radiological confirmation of intrahepatic/hilar location c) ECOG performance status 0, 1, or 2 d) Age ≥ 18 e) Estimated life expectancy > 3 months i. Adequate haematological function: ii. Haemoglobin * 10 g/dl* iii. White blood cell count (WBC) * 3.0 x 109/L iv. Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) * 1.5 x 109/L v. Platelet count * 100 x 109/L vi. *prior transfusions for patients with low haemoglobin are allowed f) Adequate liver function: i. Total bilirubin ≤1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN) (except for patients with known documented cases of Gilbert’s syndrome) ii. ALT and/or AST 2.5 x ULN (If liver metastases are present, ALT or AST < 5 x ULN) iii. Alkaline phosphatase 5 x ULN g) Adequate renal function: i. Serum urea < 1.5 x ULN ii. Serum creatinine < 1.5 x ULN iii. Calculated GFR (greater or equal to) 40 mL/min using the Cockcroft-Gault formula h) No evidence of active uncontrolled infection (patients on long-term antibiotics are eligible provided signs of active infection have resolved) i) Women of child-bearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test prior to study entry AND be using two methods of adequate contraception, which must be continued for 3 months after completion of treatment. Reliable methods of contraception should be used consistently and correctly. Acceptable methods include barrier methods, implants, injectables, combined oral contraceptive methods, some intra-uterine devices (IUDs), sexual abstinence or vasectomised partner. j) Patient must have given written informed consent
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E.4 | Principal exclusion criteria |
a) Radiological evidence suggesting inability to resect with curative intent whilst maintaining adequate vascular inflow and outflow, and sufficient future liver remnant b) Radiological evidence of direct invasion into adjacent organs c) Radiological evidence of extrahepatic metastatic disease d) Significant haemorrhage (>30 mL bleeding/episode in previous 3 months) or haemoptysis (>5 mL fresh blood) within 4 weeks of recruitment. e) Patients with history of poorly controlled hypertension with resting blood pressure >150/100 mmHg in the presence or absence of a stable regimen of anti-hypertensive therapy, or patients who are requiring maximal doses of calcium channel blockers to stabilise blood pressure f) Incomplete recovery (CTCAE grade >1) from previous anti-cancer therapy side effects (except haematological toxicity – see inclusion criteria for adequate haematological function), or alopecia g) Prior systemic chemotherapy for locally advanced or metastatic biliary disease is not allowed. h) Unresolved biliary tree obstruction i) Any evidence of severe or uncontrolled systemic diseases which, in the view of the investigator, makes it undesirable for the patient to participate in the trial (e.g. unstable or uncompensated respiratory, cardiac, hepatic or renal disease) j) Greater than +1 proteinuria on two consecutive dipsticks taken no less than 1 week apart, unless urinary protein <1.5 g in a 24-hour period or protein/creatinine ratio < 1.5 k) Mean QTc with Bazetts correction >480 msec in screening ECG or history of familial long QT syndrome l) Recent (<14 days) major thoracic or abdominal surgery prior to recruitment, or a surgical incision that is not fully healed m) Pregnant or breast-feeding women n) Known risk of the patient transmitting HIV, hepatitis B or C via infected blood o) Treatment with an investigational drug within 30 days prior to recruitment p) Other concomitant anti-cancer therapy (except steroids) q) Patients undergoing current treatment with curative intent r) History of prior malignancy that will interfere with the response evaluation (exceptions include in-situ carcinoma of the cervix treated by cone-biopsy/resection, non-metastatic basal and/or squamous cell carcinomas of the skin, any early stage (stage I) malignancy adequately resected for cure greater than 5 years previously) s) Any psychiatric or other disorder likely to impact on informed consent |
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E.5 End points |
E.5.1 | Primary end point(s) |
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E.5.1.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
Overall survival is defined as the time from randomization to the earliest of death, trial closure or date of last visit (in the case of patients lost to follow-up before trial closure). Patients lost to follow-up or alive at trial closure will be censored at the date of last visit or trial closure date (as appropriate). |
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E.5.2 | Secondary end point(s) |
- Pathological Response - Surgical Safety - Objective Response Rate - Resection with Curative Intent (R) - Quality of Life |
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E.5.2.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
- Pathological Response - will be assessed locally using the Rubbia-Brandt system post resection
- Surgical Safety will be assessed 90-day post surgery using Dindo-Clavien grading system
- Objective Response Rate - Measured using RECIST criteira v1.1. CT scans will be at M3 (±1w), M6 (±1w), M9 (±1w), M12 (±1w), and 6 monthly until the patient's progression.
- Resection with Curative Intent (R0)- each resection will be classed as Pathological R0 or otherwise and a local pathological review of all resections will be undertaken post resection.
- Quality of Life - EORTC Bil 21 QLQ30 and 8D questionnaires will be collected will be at M3 (±1w), M6 (±1w), M9 (±1w), M12 (±1w), and 6 monthly until the patient's progression and will be used to permit estimation of incremental QALYs |
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E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial |
E.6 | Scope of the trial |
E.6.1 | Diagnosis | No |
E.6.2 | Prophylaxis | No |
E.6.3 | Therapy | Yes |
E.6.4 | Safety | No |
E.6.5 | Efficacy | No |
E.6.6 | Pharmacokinetic | No |
E.6.7 | Pharmacodynamic | No |
E.6.8 | Bioequivalence | No |
E.6.9 | Dose response | No |
E.6.10 | Pharmacogenetic | No |
E.6.11 | Pharmacogenomic | No |
E.6.12 | Pharmacoeconomic | No |
E.6.13 | Others | No |
E.7 | Trial type and phase |
E.7.1 | Human pharmacology (Phase I) | No |
E.7.1.1 | First administration to humans | No |
E.7.1.2 | Bioequivalence study | No |
E.7.1.3 | Other | No |
E.7.1.3.1 | Other trial type description | |
E.7.2 | Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) | Yes |
E.7.3 | Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) | No |
E.7.4 | Therapeutic use (Phase IV) | No |
E.8 Design of the trial |
E.8.1 | Controlled | Yes |
E.8.1.1 | Randomised | Yes |
E.8.1.2 | Open | Yes |
E.8.1.3 | Single blind | No |
E.8.1.4 | Double blind | No |
E.8.1.5 | Parallel group | No |
E.8.1.6 | Cross over | No |
E.8.1.7 | Other | No |
E.8.2 | Comparator of controlled trial |
E.8.2.1 | Other medicinal product(s) | No |
E.8.2.2 | Placebo | No |
E.8.2.3 | Other | Yes |
E.8.2.3.1 | Comparator description |
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E.8.2.4 | Number of treatment arms in the trial | 2 |
E.8.3 |
The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned
| No |
E.8.4 | The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned | Yes |
E.8.4.1 | Number of sites anticipated in Member State concerned | 6 |
E.8.5 | The trial involves multiple Member States | No |
E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA |
E.8.6.1 | Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA | No |
E.8.6.2 | Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA | No |
E.8.7 | Trial has a data monitoring committee | Yes |
E.8.8 |
Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last
visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
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The end of the trial will be five years after enrolment of the final patient or once all patients have died, whichever comes first. |
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E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned years | 3 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned months | 11 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned days | 31 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial years | 3 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial months | 11 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial days | 31 |