E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.1 | Medical condition(s) being investigated |
Severe Eosinophilic Asthma |
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E.1.1.1 | Medical condition in easily understood language |
Severe Eosinophilic Asthma |
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E.1.1.2 | Therapeutic area | Diseases [C] - Respiratory Tract Diseases [C08] |
MedDRA Classification |
E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 20.0 |
E.1.2 | Level | LLT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10068462 |
E.1.2 | Term | Eosinophilic asthma |
E.1.2 | System Organ Class | 100000004855 |
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E.1.3 | Condition being studied is a rare disease | No |
E.2 Objective of the trial |
E.2.1 | Main objective of the trial |
Pharmacokinetic/Pharmacodynamic Phase (Part A)
- To characterize the pharmacokinetics of mepolizumab administered subcutaneously to subjects aged 6 to 11 years old with severe eosinophilic asthma.
- To characterize the pharmacodynamics of mepolizumab administered subcutaneously to subjects aged 6 to 11 years old with severe eosinophilic asthma. |
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E.2.2 | Secondary objectives of the trial |
Pharmacokinetic/Pharmacodynamic Phase (Part A)
- To compare the bodyweight-adjusted clearance between adults and subjects aged 6 to 11 years old with severe eosinophilic asthma when mepolizumab is administered subcutaneously
- To characterize asthma control following subcutaneous administration of mepolizumab to subjects aged 6 to 11 years old with severe eosinophilic asthma
- To assess the safety and tolerability of mepolizumab when administered subcutaneously to subjects aged 6 to 11 years old with severe eosinophilic asthma. |
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E.2.3 | Trial contains a sub-study | No |
E.3 | Principal inclusion criteria |
Inclusion Criteria for Part A
[1] AGE
1. Between 6 and 11 years of age inclusive, at the time of screening.
[2] TYPE OF SUBJECT AND DIAGNOSIS INCLUDING DISEASE SEVERITY
2. Diagnosis of severe asthma, defined by the regional asthma guidelines (i.e., NIH, GINA, etc.), for at least 12 months prior to Visit 1. If the subject is naïve to the study site, the subject/guardian must self-report a physician diagnosis of asthma and the investigator must confirm by review of medical history with the subject/guardian.
3. Eosinophilic airway inflammation that is related to asthma characterized as eosinophilic in nature as indicated by:
- elevated peripheral blood eosinophil count of ≥300 cells/μL demonstrated in the past 12 months OR
- elevated peripheral blood eosinophil count of ≥150 cells/μL at visit 1.
4. A well-documented requirement for regular treatment with inhaled corticosteroid (>200 μg/day fluticasone propionate (DPI) or equivalent daily) with or without maintenance oral corticosteroids (OCS). The ICS dose should represent medium or high dose in children aged 6-11 years of age [GINA, 2015].
5. Current treatment with an additional controller medication for at least 3 months or a documented failure in the past 12 months of an additional controller medication for at least 3 successive months. [e.g., long-acting beta-2-agonist (LABA), leukotriene receptor antagonist (LTRA), or theophylline.]
6. FEV1: Persistent airflow obstruction at either visit 1 or Visit 2 (FEV1 performed prior to first dose of study medication) as indicated by:
- A pre-bronchodilator FEV1 <110% predicted (Quanjer, 2012) OR
- FEV1:FVC ratio < 0.8 recorded at visit 1
7. Previously confirmed history of two or more exacerbations requiring treatment with systemic CS (intramuscular (IM), intravenous, or oral), in the 12 months prior to visit 1, despite the use of inhaled corticosteroids (ICS). For subjects receiving maintenance OCS, treatment for the exacerbations must have been a two-fold increase or greater in the CS dose.
8. No changes in the dose or regimen of baseline ICS and/or additional controller medication during the run-in period.
9. Male or female: Females of childbearing potential must commit to consistent and correct use of an acceptable method of contraception (refer Appendix 7 in the protocol) for the duration of the trial and for 4 months after the last dose of investigational product. A urine pregnancy test is required of girls of childbearing potential. This test will be performed at the initial screening visit (Visit 1) and will be performed at each scheduled study visit prior to the administration of investigational product, and during the Exit Visit, Early Withdrawal and Follow-up Visits.
10. Parent(s)/guardian able to give written informed consent prior to participation in the study, which will include the ability to comply with the requirements and restrictions listed in the consent form. If applicable, the subject must be able and willing to give assent to take part in the study according to the local requirement. |
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E.4 | Principal exclusion criteria |
Exclusion Criteria for Part A
1. Subjects with any history of life threatening asthma (e.g. requiring intubation), immunosuppressive medications intake or immunodeficiency disorder
2. Subjects with any medical condition or circumstance making the volunteer unsuitable for participation in the study.
3. Significant abnormality of rate, interval, conduction or rhythm in the 12-lead ECG, determined by the investigator in conjunction with the age and gender of the child at Visit 1.
4. ALT, and bilirubin > 2xULN (isolated bilirubin >1.5xULN is acceptable if bilirubin is fractionated and direct bilirubin <35%) at Visit 1.
5. Positive Hepatitis B Surface Antigen or positive Hepatitis C antibody at Visit 1
6. Parent/guardian has a history of psychiatric disease, intellectual deficiency, substance abuse, or other condition (e.g. inability to read, comprehend and write) which will limit the validity of consent to participate in this study.
7. Unwillingness or inability of the subject or parent/guardian to follow the procedures outlined in the protocol.
8. Subject who is mentally or legally incapacitated.
9. Children who are wards of the state or government.
10. A subject will not be eligible for this study if he/she is an immediate family member of the participating investigator, sub-investigator, study coordinator, or employee of the participating investigator.
11. Xolair: Subjects who have received omalizumab [Xolair] within 130 days of Visit 1.
12. Other Biologics: Subjects who have received any biological (other than Xolair) to treat inflammatory disease within 5 half-lives of visit 1.
13. History of sensitivity to any of the study medications, or components thereof or a history of drug or other allergy that, in the opinion of the investigator or Medical Monitor, contraindicates their participation.
14. Hypersensitivity: Subjects with allergy/intolerance to a monoclonal antibody or biologic.
15. The subject has participated in a clinical trial and has received an investigational product within the following time period prior to the first dosing day in the current study: 30 days, 5 half-lives or twice the duration of the biological effect of the investigational product (whichever is longer).
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E.5 End points |
E.5.1 | Primary end point(s) |
Pharmacokinetic/Pharmacodynamic Phase (Part A)
1. Population-PK model derived estimates of clearance, area under the plasma-concentration time curve (AUC(0-inf), maximum plasma concentration (Cmax), and terminal phase elimination half-life (t1/2) of mepolizumab
2. Change from baseline in blood eosinophil count at week 12
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E.5.1.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
1. At week 4, 8, 9, 12, 16, 20 and if applicable at the Early Withdrawal visit
2. At week 12 |
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E.5.2 | Secondary end point(s) |
Pharmacokinetic/Pharmacodynamic Phase (Part A)
1. Bodyweight-adjusted clearance estimates obtained by population PK methods.
2. Change from Baseline in ACQ-7 measured at week 12
3. Change from Baseline in ACQ-7 measured at week 4,8,16 and 20
4. Incidence of Adverse Events
5. Incidence of clinically significant changes in clinical laboratory parameters
6. Frequency of positive antimepolizumab binding antibodies and neutralizing antibodies
7. Incidence of clinically significant changes in vital sign measurements
8. Change from Baseline in C-ACT measured at week 12
9. Change from Baseline in C-ACT measured at week 4,8, 16 and 20
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E.5.2.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
1. At week 4, 8, 9, 12, 16, 20 and if applicable at the Early Withdrawal visit
2. At week 12
3. At week 4,8,16 and 20
4. Throughout the study
5.
- Clinical chemistry will be at weeks 4, 8, 12 and 20 and if applicable at the Early Withdrawal visit
- Haematology will be at weeks 0, 4, 8, 9, 12, 16 and 20 and if applicable at the Early Withdrawal visit
6. Prior to dosing at week 0, and at weeks 16, 20 and EW
7. Weeks 0, 4, 8, 9, 12, 16, 20 and early withdrawal (if applicable)
8. Week 12
9. Week 4,8, 16 and 20
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E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial |
E.6 | Scope of the trial |
E.6.1 | Diagnosis | No |
E.6.2 | Prophylaxis | No |
E.6.3 | Therapy | No |
E.6.4 | Safety | Yes |
E.6.5 | Efficacy | Yes |
E.6.6 | Pharmacokinetic | Yes |
E.6.7 | Pharmacodynamic | Yes |
E.6.8 | Bioequivalence | No |
E.6.9 | Dose response | No |
E.6.10 | Pharmacogenetic | No |
E.6.11 | Pharmacogenomic | No |
E.6.12 | Pharmacoeconomic | No |
E.6.13 | Others | No |
E.7 | Trial type and phase |
E.7.1 | Human pharmacology (Phase I) | No |
E.7.1.1 | First administration to humans | No |
E.7.1.2 | Bioequivalence study | No |
E.7.1.3 | Other | No |
E.7.1.3.1 | Other trial type description | |
E.7.2 | Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) | Yes |
E.7.3 | Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) | No |
E.7.4 | Therapeutic use (Phase IV) | No |
E.8 Design of the trial |
E.8.1 | Controlled | No |
E.8.1.1 | Randomised | No |
E.8.1.2 | Open | Yes |
E.8.1.3 | Single blind | No |
E.8.1.4 | Double blind | No |
E.8.1.5 | Parallel group | No |
E.8.1.6 | Cross over | No |
E.8.1.7 | Other | No |
E.8.2 | Comparator of controlled trial |
E.8.2.1 | Other medicinal product(s) | No |
E.8.2.2 | Placebo | No |
E.8.2.3 | Other | No |
E.8.2.4 | Number of treatment arms in the trial | 2 |
E.8.3 |
Will this trial be conducted at a single site globally?
| No |
E.8.4 | Will this trial be conducted at multiple sites globally? | Yes |
E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA |
E.8.6.2 | Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA | No |
E.8.6.3 | Specify the countries outside of the EEA in which trial sites are planned |
Japan |
Poland |
United Kingdom |
United States |
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E.8.7 | Trial has a data monitoring committee | No |
E.8.8 |
Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last
visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
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E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial years | 1 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial months | 3 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial days | 14 |