E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.1 | Medical condition(s) being investigated |
Schizophrenia, schizophreniform disorder, schizoaffective disorder |
Schizofrenie, schizofreniforme stoornis, schizoaffectieve stoornis |
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E.1.1.1 | Medical condition in easily understood language |
Schizophrenia, psychosis-related disorder |
Schizofrenie, psychose-gerelateerde stoornis |
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E.1.1.2 | Therapeutic area | Psychiatry and Psychology [F] - Mental Disorders [F03] |
MedDRA Classification |
E.1.3 | Condition being studied is a rare disease | No |
E.2 Objective of the trial |
E.2.1 | Main objective of the trial |
The primary aim is to investigate whether six weeks augmentation with clonidine of the antipsychotic treatment will reduce positive and negative symptomatology of treatment resistant schizophrenia patients.
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Het primaire doel van de studie is te onderzoeken of augmentatie met clonidine bij therapie-resistente patiënten met schizofrenie vermindering geeft van positieve en negatieve symptomen. |
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E.2.2 | Secondary objectives of the trial |
Secondary goals of this project are to determine whether this treatment will improve cognitive functioning and daily functioning in these treatment resistant schizophrenia patients. Also, parameters of basic information processing, measured with EEG will be assessed as a secondary outcome.
-General functioning (tested by "Global Assessment of Functioning", GAF)
-Cognitive functioning (tested by "Brief Assessment in Cognition", BACS and "The Cambridge Neuropsychological Test Automated Battery", CANTAB)
-Depressive symptoms (tested by "Calgary Depression Scale For Schizophrenia", CDSS)
-Safety data will be evaluated by comparing incidences (number and percentage of subjects with at least one occurrence) of key SEAs and SUSARs (e.g. hospitalizations)
-Psychophysiological parameters (tested by "Copenhagen Psychophysiological Test Battery", CPTB)
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Secundaire doelen van deze studie zijn om te onderzoeken of augmentatie van clonidine het cognitief functioneren en het dagelijks functioneren van patiënte met therapie-resistente schizofrenie verbetert. Tevens wordt als secundaire uitkomst het effect van clonidine augmentatie op basale informatieverwerking onderzocht middels EEG.
-Het algemeen functioneren (getest met de "Global Assessment of Functioning", GAF)
-Het cognitief functioneren (getest met de "Brief Assessment in Cognition", BACS en de "The Cambridge Neuropsychological Test Automated Battery, CANTAB)
-Depressieve symptomen (getest met "Calgary Depression Scale For Schizophrenia, CDSS)
-Veiligheidsinformatie, waarbij specifieke SAE's/SUSAR worden vergeleken met betrekking tot o.a. aantal (bijv. hospitalisaties).
-Het effect op psychofysiologische parameters van basale informatieverwerking (Getest met de "Copenhagen Psychophysiological Test Battery, CPTB") |
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E.2.3 | Trial contains a sub-study | No |
E.3 | Principal inclusion criteria |
1. A DSM-IV-R diagnosis of: 295.x (schizophrenia, schizophreniform disorder, or
schizoaffective disorder)
2. No or only partial response to clozapine as defined by a total PANSS score of at least 80.
3. Age 18-45 years.
4. Patients are treated with antipsychotic medication
5. Written informed consent |
1. Een DSM-IV-TR diagnose van: 295.x (schizofrenie, schizofreniforme stoornis of schizoaffectieve stoornis.
2. Geen of nauwelijks respons bij behandeling met clozapine, gedefinieerd als een totaale PANSS score van tenminste 80
3. Leeftijd tussen 18-15 jaar
4. Patienten worden behandeld met antipsychotische medicatie
5. Geschreven informed consent |
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E.4 | Principal exclusion criteria |
1. Presence of any of the contra-indications of clonidine as reported in the Summary of Product Characteristics (SPC).
2. Supine systolic blood pressure (SSBP) < 85 mm HG
3. Pre-existent orthostatic hypotension with a drop of systolic blood pressure of > 20 mmHg or a drop of diastolic blood pressure of >10 mmHg.
4. Supine heart rate (SHR) < 50 beats/min
5. Severe brady-arhytmias such as sick-sinussyndroom, second or third degree AV-block.
6. Pregnancy or breast-feeding. A urine pregnancy test will be performed at screening. |
1. De aanwezigheid van contra-indicaties voor clonidine, beschreven in de samenvatting van product eigenschappen (SPC)
2. Liggend gemeten bloeddruk <85 mmHg
3. Pre-existente orthostatische hypotensie met een daling van >20 mmHg systolisch of een daling van >10 mmHG diastolisch
4. Liggende hartfrequentie <50 slagen/min
5. Ernstige brady-arhytmieën zoals sich-sinussyndroon, tweede of derdegraads AV-blok
6 Zwangerschap, of borstvoeding geven. Urine-zwangerschapstest wordt uitgevoerd bij de screening. |
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E.5 End points |
E.5.1 | Primary end point(s) |
Change in total score on the Positive and Negative Symptom Scale (PANSS) from baseline to endpoint (6 weeks) |
Verandering in totale score op de Positive and Negative Symptom Scale (PANSS) vanaf baseline tot eindpoint (6 weken) |
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E.5.1.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
PANSS will be measured at baseline, halftime (3 weeks after baseline) and at the end (6 weeks after baseline) of the study. |
PANSS wordt gemeten bij baseline, halverwege (3 weken na baseline) en aan het eind (6 weken na baseline) van de studie. |
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E.5.2 | Secondary end point(s) |
Secondary objectives concern the comparison of the 2 groups with regards to changed in:
-General functioning (tested by "Global Assessment of Functioning", GAF)
-Cognitive functioning (tested by "Brief Assessment in Cognition", BACS and "The Cambridge Neuropsychological Test Automated Battery", CANTAB)
-Depressive symptoms (tested by "Calgary Depression Scale For Schizophrenia", CDSS)
-Safety data will be evaluated by comparing incidences (number and percentage of subjects with at least one occurrence) of key SEAs and SUSARs (e.g. hospitalizations)
-Psychophysiological parameters (tested by "Copenhagen Psychophysiological Test Battery", CPTB)
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Secundaire objectieven vergelijken de 2 groepen met betrekking tot veranderingen in:
-Het algemeen functioneren (getest met de "Global Assessment of Functioning", GAF)
-Het cognitief functioneren (getest met de "Brief Assessment in Cognition", BACS en de "The Cambridge Neuropsychological Test Automated Battery, CANTAB)
-Depressieve symptomen (getest met "Calgary Depression Scale For Schizophrenia, CDSS)
-Veiligheidsinformatie, waarbij specifieke SAE's/SUSAR worden vergeleken met betrekking tot o.a. aantal (bijv. hospitalisaties).
-Het effect op psychofysiologische parameters van basale informatieverwerking (Getest met de "Copenhagen Psychophysiological Test Battery, CPTB") |
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E.5.2.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
BACS: Baseline and final (6 weeks after baseline) visit
CANTAB: Baseline and final (6 weeks after baseline) visit
GAF: Baseline and final (6 weeks after baseline) visit.
CPTB: Baseline, halftime (3 weeks after baseline) and final (6 weeks after baseline) visit
CDSS: Baseline, halftime (3 weeks after baseline) and final (6 weeks after baseline) visit
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BACS: Baseline en laatste (6 weken na baseline) visite
CANTAB: Baseline en laatste (6 weken na baseline) visite
GAF: Baseline en laatse (6 weken na baseline) visite
CPTB: Baseline, halftime (3 weken na baseline) en laatste (6 weken na baseline) visite
CDSS: Baseline, halftime (3 weken na baseline) en laatste (6 weken na baseline) visite
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E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial |
E.6 | Scope of the trial |
E.6.1 | Diagnosis | No |
E.6.2 | Prophylaxis | No |
E.6.3 | Therapy | Yes |
E.6.4 | Safety | No |
E.6.5 | Efficacy | No |
E.6.6 | Pharmacokinetic | No |
E.6.7 | Pharmacodynamic | No |
E.6.8 | Bioequivalence | No |
E.6.9 | Dose response | No |
E.6.10 | Pharmacogenetic | No |
E.6.11 | Pharmacogenomic | No |
E.6.12 | Pharmacoeconomic | No |
E.6.13 | Others | No |
E.7 | Trial type and phase |
E.7.1 | Human pharmacology (Phase I) | No |
E.7.1.1 | First administration to humans | No |
E.7.1.2 | Bioequivalence study | No |
E.7.1.3 | Other | No |
E.7.1.3.1 | Other trial type description | |
E.7.2 | Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) | No |
E.7.3 | Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) | Yes |
E.7.4 | Therapeutic use (Phase IV) | No |
E.8 Design of the trial |
E.8.1 | Controlled | Yes |
E.8.1.1 | Randomised | Yes |
E.8.1.2 | Open | No |
E.8.1.3 | Single blind | No |
E.8.1.4 | Double blind | Yes |
E.8.1.5 | Parallel group | No |
E.8.1.6 | Cross over | No |
E.8.1.7 | Other | No |
E.8.2 | Comparator of controlled trial |
E.8.2.1 | Other medicinal product(s) | No |
E.8.2.2 | Placebo | Yes |
E.8.2.3 | Other | No |
E.8.2.4 | Number of treatment arms in the trial | 2 |
E.8.3 |
The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned
| Yes |
E.8.4 | The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned | No |
E.8.5 | The trial involves multiple Member States | No |
E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA |
E.8.6.1 | Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA | No |
E.8.6.2 | Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA | No |
E.8.7 | Trial has a data monitoring committee | No |
E.8.8 |
Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last
visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
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The last visit of the last subject |
De laatste visite van de laatste deelnemer |
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E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned years | 4 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned months | |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned days | |