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    Clinical Trial Results:
    A Multicenter Extension Study of the Efficacy, Tolerability, and Safety of Immune Globulin Subcutaneous (Human) IgPro20 in Subjects With Primary Immunodeficiency (PID)

    Summary
    EudraCT number
    2014-003605-15
    Trial protocol
    Outside EU/EEA  
    Global end of trial date
    16 Jun 2010

    Results information
    Results version number
    v1(current)
    This version publication date
    13 Jul 2016
    First version publication date
    06 Aug 2015
    Other versions

    Trial information

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    Trial identification
    Sponsor protocol code
    IgPro20_3001
    Additional study identifiers
    ISRCTN number
    -
    US NCT number
    NCT00719680
    WHO universal trial number (UTN)
    -
    Sponsors
    Sponsor organisation name
    CSL Behring AG
    Sponsor organisation address
    Wankdorfstrasse 10, Bern 22, Switzerland, 3000
    Public contact
    Trial Registration Co-ordinator, CSL Behring, clinicaltrials@cslbehring.com
    Scientific contact
    Trial Registration Co-ordinator, CSL Behring, clinicaltrials@cslbehring.com
    Paediatric regulatory details
    Is trial part of an agreed paediatric investigation plan (PIP)
    No
    Does article 45 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
    No
    Does article 46 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
    Yes
    Results analysis stage
    Analysis stage
    Final
    Date of interim/final analysis
    12 May 2011
    Is this the analysis of the primary completion data?
    No
    Global end of trial reached?
    Yes
    Global end of trial date
    16 Jun 2010
    Was the trial ended prematurely?
    No
    General information about the trial
    Main objective of the trial
    The purpose of this study was to determine whether a long-term use of a new human immunoglobulin G with proline (IgPro) is safe and effective in the treatment of primary immunodeficiency.
    Protection of trial subjects
    This study was conducted in accordance with the International Conference on Harmonisation (ICH) Good Clinical Practice (GCP) guidelines, the Declaration of Helsinki (version of 1996), and standard operating procedures for clinical research and development at CSL Behring and the Clinical Research Organizations (CROs) involved. Compliance with these requirements also constitutes conformity with the ethical principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. The study was conducted under a protocol reviewed and approved by an IRB; the study was conducted by scientifically and medically qualified persons; the benefits of the study were in proportion to the risks; the rights and welfare of the subjects were respected; the physicians conducting the study did not find the hazards to outweigh the potential benefits; the results reported are accurate; and each subject or subject’s parent or legal guardian gave his or her written informed consent before any protocol-driven tests or evaluations were performed.
    Background therapy
    -
    Evidence for comparator
    -
    Actual start date of recruitment
    04 Jun 2008
    Long term follow-up planned
    No
    Independent data monitoring committee (IDMC) involvement?
    No
    Population of trial subjects
    Number of subjects enrolled per country
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    United States: 21
    Worldwide total number of subjects
    21
    EEA total number of subjects
    0
    Number of subjects enrolled per age group
    In utero
    0
    Preterm newborn - gestational age < 37 wk
    0
    Newborns (0-27 days)
    0
    Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months)
    0
    Children (2-11 years)
    1
    Adolescents (12-17 years)
    1
    Adults (18-64 years)
    16
    From 65 to 84 years
    3
    85 years and over
    0

    Subject disposition

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    Recruitment
    Recruitment details
    -

    Pre-assignment
    Screening details
    This multicenter study was conducted at 4 sites in the US. The number of subjects treated at each site ranged from 2 to 9.

    Period 1
    Period 1 title
    Overall trial (overall period)
    Is this the baseline period?
    Yes
    Allocation method
    Not applicable
    Blinding used
    Not blinded

    Arms
    Arm title
    IgPro20
    Arm description
    A liquid formulation of normal human IgG at a concentration of 20%. IgPro20 was administered as a subcutaneous infusion weekly or twice weekly, depending on the investigator's judgment and the subject’s preference.
    Arm type
    Experimental

    Investigational medicinal product name
    IgPro20
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Human Normal Immunoglobulin for Subcutaneous Administration (IGSC), Hizentra, IgG with Proline
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Solution for injection
    Routes of administration
    Subcutaneous use
    Dosage and administration details
    The IgPro20 dose is the same as in the previous pivotal study ZLB04_009CR (EudraCT Number: 2014-003607-30, NCT00419341) infused subcutaneously weekly or twice a week (in the latter case, half of a weekly dose will be used)

    Number of subjects in period 1
    IgPro20
    Started
    21
    Completed
    16
    Not completed
    5
         Consent withdrawn by subject
    3
         Adverse event, non-fatal
    1
         Lost to follow-up
    1

    Baseline characteristics

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    Baseline characteristics reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    IgPro20
    Reporting group description
    A liquid formulation of normal human IgG at a concentration of 20%. IgPro20 was administered as a subcutaneous infusion weekly or twice weekly, depending on the investigator's judgment and the subject’s preference.

    Reporting group values
    IgPro20 Total
    Number of subjects
    21 21
    Age categorical
    Units: Subjects
        >=2 to <12 years
    1 1
        >=12 to < 16 years
    1 1
        >=16 to < 65 years
    16 16
        >=65 years
    3 3
    Age continuous
    Units: years
        arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
    42.4 ± 18.53 -
    Gender categorical
    Units: Subjects
        Female
    15 15
        Male
    6 6

    End points

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    End points reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    IgPro20
    Reporting group description
    A liquid formulation of normal human IgG at a concentration of 20%. IgPro20 was administered as a subcutaneous infusion weekly or twice weekly, depending on the investigator's judgment and the subject’s preference.

    Subject analysis set title
    IgPro20 - ITT
    Subject analysis set type
    Intention-to-treat
    Subject analysis set description
    The Intention-to-Treat (ITT) population comprised all subjects treated with study medication during any study period.

    Subject analysis set title
    IgPro20 - PPE
    Subject analysis set type
    Per protocol
    Subject analysis set description
    The Per-Protocol Efficacy (PPE) population comprised all subjects who completed at least 48 weeks of the efficacy period that started with the first IgPro20 dose in this study.

    Subject analysis set title
    IgPro20 - AT
    Subject analysis set type
    Safety analysis
    Subject analysis set description
    The all-treated (AT) safety population comprised all subjects treated with the study medication during any study period.

    Primary: Annualized Rate of Serious Bacterial Infection (Intention-to-Treat Population)

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    End point title
    Annualized Rate of Serious Bacterial Infection (Intention-to-Treat Population) [1]
    End point description
    The annualized rate was based on the total number of infections and the total number of subject study days for all subjects in the specified analysis population and adjusted to 365 days. Acute serious bacterial infections included pneumonia, bacteremia/septicemia, osteomyelitis/septic arthritis, bacterial meningitis, and visceral abscess.
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    For the duration of the study, up to approximately 104 weeks
    Notes
    [1] - No statistical analyses have been specified for this primary end point. It is expected there is at least one statistical analysis for each primary end point.
    Justification: End point data analysis consisted of the estimation of the annualized rate and 99% upper confidence interval limit as per protocol; no statistical hypothesis was planned or conducted (in accordance with the US Food and Drug Administration Guidance for Industry on “Safety, efficacy, and pharmacokinetic studies to support marketing of immune globulin intravenous (human) as replacement therapy for primary humoral immunodeficiency” [June 2008]).
    End point values
    IgPro20 - ITT
    Number of subjects analysed
    21 [2]
    Units: infections per subject year
        number (not applicable)
    0.06
    Notes
    [2] - Subject study days analyzed: 11950
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Annualized Rate of Serious Bacterial Infection (Per-Protocol Efficacy Population)

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    End point title
    Annualized Rate of Serious Bacterial Infection (Per-Protocol Efficacy Population)
    End point description
    The annualized rate was based on the total number of infections and the total number of subject study days for all subjects in the specified analysis population and adjusted to 365 days. Acute serious bacterial infections included pneumonia, bacteremia/septicemia, osteomyelitis/septic arthritis, bacterial meningitis, and visceral abscess.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    For the duration of the study, up to approximately 104 weeks
    End point values
    IgPro20 - PPE
    Number of subjects analysed
    18 [3]
    Units: infections per subject year
        number (not applicable)
    0.03
    Notes
    [3] - Subject study days analyzed: 11037
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Annualized Rate of Any Infection

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    End point title
    Annualized Rate of Any Infection
    End point description
    The annualized rate was based on the total number of infections and the total number of subject study days for all subjects in the specified analysis population and adjusted to 365 days.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    For the duration of the study, up to approximately 104 weeks
    End point values
    IgPro20 - ITT
    Number of subjects analysed
    21 [4]
    Units: infections per subject year
        number (not applicable)
    2.38
    Notes
    [4] - Subject study days analyzed: 11950
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Trough Levels of Total Immunoglobulin G (IgG) Serum Concentrations

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    End point title
    Trough Levels of Total Immunoglobulin G (IgG) Serum Concentrations
    End point description
    Mean of individual median total IgG trough concentration.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Before infusion at Weeks 1, 24, 48, 72, and 96
    End point values
    IgPro20 - ITT
    Number of subjects analysed
    21
    Units: g/L
        arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
    11.98 ± 3.65
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Number of Days Out of Work / School / Kindergarten / Day Care or Inability to Perform Normal Activities Due to Infection

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    End point title
    Number of Days Out of Work / School / Kindergarten / Day Care or Inability to Perform Normal Activities Due to Infection
    End point description
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    For the duration of the study, up to approximately 104 weeks
    End point values
    IgPro20 - ITT
    Number of subjects analysed
    21
    Units: days
        arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
    6.67 ± 13.49
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Annualized Rate of Days Out of Work / School / Kindergarten / Day Care or Inability to Perform Normal Activities Due to Infection

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    End point title
    Annualized Rate of Days Out of Work / School / Kindergarten / Day Care or Inability to Perform Normal Activities Due to Infection
    End point description
    The annualized rate was based on the total number of days out of work / school / kindergarten / day care or inability to perform normal activities due to infection, and the total number of subject study days for all subjects in the specified analysis population and adjusted to 365 days.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    For the duration of the study, up to approximately 104 weeks
    End point values
    IgPro20 - ITT
    Number of subjects analysed
    21 [5]
    Units: days per subject year
        number (not applicable)
    4.28
    Notes
    [5] - Subject study days analyzed: 11950
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Number of Days of Hospitalization Due to Infection

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    End point title
    Number of Days of Hospitalization Due to Infection
    End point description
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    For the duration of the study, up to approximately 104 weeks
    End point values
    IgPro20 - ITT
    Number of subjects analysed
    21
    Units: days
        arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
    0.857 ± 2.726
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Annualized Rate of Hospitalization Due to Infection

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    End point title
    Annualized Rate of Hospitalization Due to Infection
    End point description
    The annualized rate was based on the total number of days of hospitalization due to infection and the total number of subject study days for all subjects in the specified analysis population and adjusted to 365 days.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    For the duration of the study, up to approximately 104 weeks
    End point values
    IgPro20 - ITT
    Number of subjects analysed
    21 [6]
    Units: days per subject year
        number (not applicable)
    0.55
    Notes
    [6] - Subject study days analyzed: 11950
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Use of Antibiotics for Infection Prophylaxis and Treatment

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    End point title
    Use of Antibiotics for Infection Prophylaxis and Treatment
    End point description
    Annualized rate of days with antibiotics for infection prophylaxis and treatment.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    For the duration of the study, up to approximately 104 weeks
    End point values
    IgPro20 - ITT
    Number of subjects analysed
    21 [7]
    Units: days per subject year
        number (not applicable)
    83.87
    Notes
    [7] - Subject exposure days analyzed: 11950
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Rate of All AEs by Relatedness and Severity

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    End point title
    Rate of All AEs by Relatedness and Severity
    End point description
    The rate of AEs was the number of AEs over the number of infusions administered. At least possibly related AEs included possibly related AEs, probably related AEs, and related AEs. Mild AE: Did not interfere with routine activities; Moderate AE: Interfered somewhat with routine activities; Severe AE: Impossible to perform routine activities.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    For the duration of the study, up to approximately 104 weeks
    End point values
    IgPro20 - AT
    Number of subjects analysed
    21 [8]
    Units: AEs per infusion
    number (not applicable)
        All
    0.661
        Unrelated
    0.137
        At least possibly related
    0.524
        Mild
    0.575
        Moderate
    0.076
        Severe
    0.01
    Notes
    [8] - Infusions analyzed: 1735
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Relatedness and Severity of All AEs (Percentage of Total AEs)

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    End point title
    Relatedness and Severity of All AEs (Percentage of Total AEs)
    End point description
    At least possibly related AEs included possibly related AEs, probably related AEs, and related AEs. Mild AE: Did not interfere with routine activities; Moderate AE: Interfered somewhat with routine activities; Severe AE: Impossible to perform routine activities.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    For the duration of the study, up to approximately 104 weeks
    End point values
    IgPro20 - AT
    Number of subjects analysed
    21 [9]
    Units: percentage of total AEs
    number (not applicable)
        Unrelated
    20.7
        At least possibly related
    79.3
        Mild
    87
        Moderate
    11.5
        Severe
    1.5
    Notes
    [9] - AT AEs analyzed: 1147
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Number of Subjects With Any Temporally Associated Adverse Event (AE) Within 24 or 72 Hours After an Infusion

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    End point title
    Number of Subjects With Any Temporally Associated Adverse Event (AE) Within 24 or 72 Hours After an Infusion
    End point description
    AEs were considered temporally associated if they occurred between the start of infusion and within 24 or 72 hours after the end of infusion.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Within 24 or 72 hours after each infusion
    End point values
    IgPro20 - AT
    Number of subjects analysed
    21
    Units: participants
        AEs within 24 hours
    21
        AEs within 72 hours
    21
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Rate of Temporally Associated AEs Within 24 or 72 Hours of an Infusion

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    End point title
    Rate of Temporally Associated AEs Within 24 or 72 Hours of an Infusion
    End point description
    The rate of AEs was the number of AEs over the number of infusions administered. AEs were considered temporally associated if they occurred between the start of infusion and within 24 or 72 hours after the end of infusion
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Within 24 or 72 hours after each infusion
    End point values
    IgPro20 - AT
    Number of subjects analysed
    21 [10]
    Units: AEs per infusion
    number (not applicable)
        AEs within 24 hours
    0.322
        AEs within 72 hours
    0.575
    Notes
    [10] - Infusions analyzed: 1735
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Number of Subjects Reporting Mild, Moderate, or Severe Local AEs

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    End point title
    Number of Subjects Reporting Mild, Moderate, or Severe Local AEs
    End point description
    In addition to the standard MedDRA System Organ Class (SOC) AE assignments, the category of 'local reactions' was defined to provide the possibility for a combined analysis of local reactions and included AEs of infusion site oedema, infusion site reaction, injection site pain, injection site rash, and injection site reaction. Mild AE: Did not interfere with routine activities; Moderate AE: Interfered somewhat with routine activities; Severe AE: Impossible to perform routine activities.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    For the duration of the study, up to approximately 104 weeks
    End point values
    IgPro20 - AT
    Number of subjects analysed
    21
    Units: participants
        Total
    19
        Mild
    16
        Moderate
    3
        Severe
    0
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Number of Subjects With Clinically Significant Changes From Baseline to the Completion Visit in Vital Signs

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    End point title
    Number of Subjects With Clinically Significant Changes From Baseline to the Completion Visit in Vital Signs
    End point description
    Vital signs included blood pressure (systolic and diastolic), heart rate, and body temperature.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    At weeks 1, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84, and 96
    End point values
    IgPro20 - AT
    Number of subjects analysed
    21
    Units: participants
    0
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Number of Subjects With Clinically Significant Changes From Baseline to the Completion Visit in Routine Laboratory Parameters

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    End point title
    Number of Subjects With Clinically Significant Changes From Baseline to the Completion Visit in Routine Laboratory Parameters
    End point description
    Routine laboratory parameters included hematology, blood chemistry, and urinalysis parameters.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    At Week 1, and study completion (approximately 104 weeks)
    End point values
    IgPro20 - AT
    Number of subjects analysed
    21
    Units: participants
    0
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Number of Subjects With Clinically Significant Changes From Baseline to the Completion Visit in Viral Safety Markers

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    End point title
    Number of Subjects With Clinically Significant Changes From Baseline to the Completion Visit in Viral Safety Markers
    End point description
    Viral safety markers included human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-1, HIV-2, hepatitis A virus (HAV), HBV, HCV, and parvovirus B19.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    At Week 1, and study completion (approximately 104 weeks)
    End point values
    IgPro20 - AT
    Number of subjects analysed
    21
    Units: participants
    0
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Adverse events

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    Adverse events information
    Timeframe for reporting adverse events
    From the time of informed consent until study completion, up to approximately 121 weeks
    Adverse event reporting additional description
    The AT safety population comprised all subjects treated with the study medication during any study period
    Assessment type
    Systematic
    Dictionary used for adverse event reporting
    Dictionary name
    MedDRA
    Dictionary version
    13.1
    Reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    IgPro20
    Reporting group description
    A liquid formulation of normal human IgG at a concentration of 20%. IgPro20 was administered as a subcutaneous infusion weekly or twice weekly, depending on the investigator's judgment and the subject’s preference.

    Serious adverse events
    IgPro20
    Total subjects affected by serious adverse events
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 21 (19.05%)
         number of deaths (all causes)
    0
         number of deaths resulting from adverse events
    0
    Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
    Thyroid cancer
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 21 (4.76%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Diarrhea
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 21 (4.76%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Infections and infestations
    Cellulitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 21 (4.76%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Pneumonia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 21 (4.76%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Frequency threshold for reporting non-serious adverse events: 5%
    Non-serious adverse events
    IgPro20
    Total subjects affected by non serious adverse events
         subjects affected / exposed
    21 / 21 (100.00%)
    Investigations
    Blood creatinine increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 21 (9.52%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    Nervous system disorders
    Headache
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 21 (14.29%)
         occurrences all number
    10
    Dizziness
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 21 (9.52%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    Migraine
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 21 (9.52%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    Blood and lymphatic system disorders
    Lymphadenopathy
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 21 (9.52%)
         occurrences all number
    4
    General disorders and administration site conditions
    Injection site reaction
         subjects affected / exposed
    10 / 21 (47.62%)
         occurrences all number
    248
    Infusion site reaction
         subjects affected / exposed
    9 / 21 (42.86%)
         occurrences all number
    614
    Fatigue
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 21 (23.81%)
         occurrences all number
    33
    Influenza-like illness
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 21 (19.05%)
         occurrences all number
    7
    Chest pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 21 (9.52%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    Injection site pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 21 (9.52%)
         occurrences all number
    4
    Pyrexia
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 21 (9.52%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Nausea
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 21 (19.05%)
         occurrences all number
    4
    Abdominal pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 21 (14.29%)
         occurrences all number
    4
    Diarrhea
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 21 (9.52%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    Abdominal pain upper
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 21 (9.52%)
         occurrences all number
    6
    Dysphagia
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 21 (9.52%)
         occurrences all number
    4
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Oropharyngeal pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    6 / 21 (28.57%)
         occurrences all number
    12
    Asthma
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 21 (9.52%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    Cough
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 21 (9.52%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
    Pruritus
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 21 (9.52%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    Psychiatric disorders
    Anxiety
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 21 (14.29%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    Depression
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 21 (9.52%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
    Arthralgia
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 21 (23.81%)
         occurrences all number
    5
    Back pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 21 (14.29%)
         occurrences all number
    10
    Myalgia
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 21 (9.52%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    Infections and infestations
    Nasopharyngitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    7 / 21 (33.33%)
         occurrences all number
    10
    Bronchitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 21 (23.81%)
         occurrences all number
    7
    Clostridial infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 21 (9.52%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    Pharyngitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 21 (9.52%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    Pharyngitis streptococcal
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 21 (9.52%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    Upper respiratory tract infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    6 / 21 (28.57%)
         occurrences all number
    6
    Viral infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 21 (9.52%)
         occurrences all number
    4
    Viral upper respiratory tract infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 21 (9.52%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    Sinusitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    14 / 21 (66.67%)
         occurrences all number
    24

    More information

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    Substantial protocol amendments (globally)

    Were there any global substantial amendments to the protocol? Yes
    Date
    Amendment
    25 Jun 2008
    Additional safety endpoints were specified, including the total number of temporally associated AEs (i.e., AEs that began during infusion or within 24 or 72 hours after infusion) and the number of temporally associated AEs per infusion. The projected number of sites was changed from approximately 10 to approximately 5 and the projected number of subjects was changed from approximately 30 to approximately 20. The transition procedures from the preceding study ZLB04_009CR to this extension study were updated. Additional evaluation procedures in case of hemolytic and/or hepatotoxic events were specified (determination of baseline serum haptoglobin and urine hemosiderin values). This amendment was implemented after 3 subjects had received their first infusion of study medication.
    16 Oct 2008
    The trough level ratio (TLR) that was developed in response to a regulatory authority’s suggestion for checking adequate dosing was introduced, together with rules for dose adjustments that were to be implemented if the TLR differed from the stipulated range (1.29 ± 15% times the latest historic IGIV Ctrough. Furthermore, a specific procedure for reporting AEs associated with infections was introduced (2 new CRF pages for reporting infections and potential SBIs). Additional details on evaluation procedures in case of hemolytic and/or hepatotoxic events were provided (repeat tests for abnormal laboratory results). This amendment was implemented after all subjects had received their first infusion of study medication.
    09 Sep 2009
    The rules for IgPro20 dose adjustments that were to be considered if the TLR differed from the stipulated range were updated. Storage and transport temperature requirements for the study medication were updated. This amendment was implemented after all subjects had received their first infusion of study medication.

    Interruptions (globally)

    Were there any global interruptions to the trial? No

    Limitations and caveats

    Limitations of the trial such as small numbers of subjects analysed or technical problems leading to unreliable data.
    None reported

    Online references

    http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24412910
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