E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.1 | Medical condition(s) being investigated |
Critically ill patients with trauma or sepsis exhibit a high degree of vitamin C deficiency at ICU admission and vitamin C plasma concentrations decrease even more during the first three days of admission. |
IC patiënten met trauma of sepsis hebben een hoge mate van vitamine C deficiëntie bij opname en de vitamine C spiegels dalen nog verder gedurende de eerste drie dagen van opname. |
|
E.1.1.1 | Medical condition in easily understood language |
Critically ill patients with trauma or an infection in their bloodstream have low vitamine C levels. These vitamin C levels will become even lower during the first three days of admission. |
Intensive care (IC) patiënten met trauma of een infectie in hun bloed hebben een tekort aan vitamine C. Gedurende de eerste drie dagen van opname op de IC wordt deze vitamine C voorraad nog lager. |
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E.1.1.2 | Therapeutic area | Body processes [G] - Biological Phenomena [G16] |
MedDRA Classification |
E.1.3 | Condition being studied is a rare disease | No |
E.2 Objective of the trial |
E.2.1 | Main objective of the trial |
To determine the pharmacokinetics of two high dose regimens of intravenous vitamin C in critically ill patients, in particular the attained plasma concentration and the fraction retained in the body and excreted in urine. |
De farmacokinetiek bepalen van twee hoge doseerregimes van vitamine C bij IC patiënten, in het bijzonder de verkregen plasma concentraties en de opgenomen fractie vitamine C en uitgescheiden in urine. |
|
E.2.2 | Secondary objectives of the trial |
Not applicable |
Niet van toepassing |
|
E.2.3 | Trial contains a sub-study | No |
E.3 | Principal inclusion criteria |
>18 years
Sepsis or SIRS (systemic inflammatory response syndrome), after major surgery or trauma
Non-neurological sequential organ failure score >6
Expected length of ICU stay > 96 hours
Informed consent by patient or legal representative
|
>18 jaar
Sepsis of SIRS (systemic inflammatory response syndrome), na een grote operatie of trauma
Niet neurologische sequential organ failure (SOFA) score >6
Verwachte opnameduur op intensive care> 96 uren
Informed consent door patiënt of wettelijke vertegenwoordiger |
|
E.4 | Principal exclusion criteria |
Admission after out of hospital cardiac arrest
Prior use of supplemental vitamin C in the week before
Major bleeding
Pre-existent renal insufficiency defined as an eGFR of < 30 ml/min/1.73 m2 (stadium 4-5)
Expected need for renal replacement therapy within 48 hours
Known glucose 6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency
History of urolithiasis or oxalate nephropathy
Previous use of prolonged high dose vitamin C supplements
Hemochromatosis
|
Opname na reanimatie buiten het ziekenhuis
Eerder gebruik van vitamine C als supplement in week voor opname
Grote bloeding
Bestaande nierinsufficiëntie gedefinieerd als een eGFR of < 30 ml/min/1.73 m2 (stadium 4-5)
Verwachte behoefte aan niervervangende therapie binnen 48 uur
Bekende glucose 6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiëntie
Urolithiasis of oxalaat nefropathie in de voorgeschiedenis
Eerder gebruik van hoge doseringenvitamine C supplementen
Hemochromatose
|
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E.5 End points |
E.5.1 | Primary end point(s) |
Plasma concentrations vitamin C
Fraction of vitamin C excreted in urine in relation to the administered dose
Clearance (Cl) (ml/min)
Volume of distribution (Vd) (L)
Elimination half life (t½) (hours)
|
Plasma concentraties vitamine C
Fractie vitamine C uitgescheiden in urine in relatie tot toegediende dosis
Klaring (Cl) (ml/min)
Verdelingsvolume (Vd) (L)
Halfwaardetijd (t½) (uur) |
|
E.5.1.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
5 days with blood samples at t<0, t=0, 1, 2, 4, 8, 12, 24, 36, 48, 72 and 96 hours |
5 dagen met bloedmonsters op t<0, t=0, 1, 2, 4, 8, 12, 24, 36, 48, 72 en 96 uur |
|
E.5.2 | Secondary end point(s) |
Reactive oxygen species (ROS) activity in blood (CellROX)
Oxidative damage (F2 isoprostanes)
Anion gap metabolic acidosis
|
Reactive oxygen species (ROS) activiteit in bloed (CellROX)
Oxidatieve schade (F2 isoprostanes)
Anion gap metabole acidose
|
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E.5.2.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
5 days with blood samples at t<0, t=1, 4, 8, 24, 48, 72 and 96 |
5 dagen met bloedmonsters op t<0, t=1, 4, 8, 24, 48, 72 en 96 |
|
E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial |
E.6 | Scope of the trial |
E.6.1 | Diagnosis | No |
E.6.2 | Prophylaxis | No |
E.6.3 | Therapy | Yes |
E.6.4 | Safety | Yes |
E.6.5 | Efficacy | Yes |
E.6.6 | Pharmacokinetic | Yes |
E.6.7 | Pharmacodynamic | No |
E.6.8 | Bioequivalence | No |
E.6.9 | Dose response | Yes |
E.6.10 | Pharmacogenetic | No |
E.6.11 | Pharmacogenomic | No |
E.6.12 | Pharmacoeconomic | No |
E.6.13 | Others | No |
E.7 | Trial type and phase |
E.7.1 | Human pharmacology (Phase I) | No |
E.7.1.1 | First administration to humans | No |
E.7.1.2 | Bioequivalence study | No |
E.7.1.3 | Other | No |
E.7.1.3.1 | Other trial type description | |
E.7.2 | Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) | No |
E.7.3 | Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) | Yes |
E.7.4 | Therapeutic use (Phase IV) | No |
E.8 Design of the trial |
E.8.1 | Controlled | Yes |
E.8.1.1 | Randomised | Yes |
E.8.1.2 | Open | Yes |
E.8.1.3 | Single blind | No |
E.8.1.4 | Double blind | No |
E.8.1.5 | Parallel group | No |
E.8.1.6 | Cross over | No |
E.8.1.7 | Other | No |
E.8.2 | Comparator of controlled trial |
E.8.2.1 | Other medicinal product(s) | No |
E.8.2.2 | Placebo | No |
E.8.2.3 | Other | Yes |
E.8.2.3.1 | Comparator description |
andere dosering vitamine C |
other dose of vitamin C |
|
E.8.2.4 | Number of treatment arms in the trial | 2 |
E.8.3 |
The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned
| Yes |
E.8.4 | The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned | No |
E.8.5 | The trial involves multiple Member States | No |
E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA |
E.8.6.1 | Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA | No |
E.8.6.2 | Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA | No |
E.8.7 | Trial has a data monitoring committee | No |
E.8.8 |
Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last
visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
|
|
E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned years | 1 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned months | |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned days | |