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    Clinical Trial Results:
    A Phase IV, Open Label, Multi-Centre Study to Evaluate the Safety and Tolerability of CSL Limited's Influenza Virus Vaccine in a Paediatric Population Aged greater than or equal to 6 months to less than 18 years

    Summary
    EudraCT number
    2014-004131-40
    Trial protocol
    Outside EU/EEA  
    Global end of trial date
    22 Feb 2010

    Results information
    Results version number
    v1(current)
    This version publication date
    30 Jun 2016
    First version publication date
    30 Jul 2015
    Other versions

    Trial information

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    Trial identification
    Sponsor protocol code
    CSLCT-USF-06-29
    Additional study identifiers
    ISRCTN number
    -
    US NCT number
    NCT00825162
    WHO universal trial number (UTN)
    -
    Sponsors
    Sponsor organisation name
    CSL Limited
    Sponsor organisation address
    45 Poplar Road, Parkville, Australia, 3052
    Public contact
    Clinical Program Director, bioCSL, bioCSL PTY LTD, biocsl.clinicaltrials@biocsl.com.au
    Scientific contact
    Clinical Program Director, bioCSL, bioCSL PTY LTD, biocsl.clinicaltrials@biocsl.com.au
    Paediatric regulatory details
    Is trial part of an agreed paediatric investigation plan (PIP)
    No
    Does article 45 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
    No
    Does article 46 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
    Yes
    Results analysis stage
    Analysis stage
    Final
    Date of interim/final analysis
    15 Apr 2010
    Is this the analysis of the primary completion data?
    Yes
    Primary completion date
    22 Feb 2010
    Global end of trial reached?
    Yes
    Global end of trial date
    22 Feb 2010
    Was the trial ended prematurely?
    No
    General information about the trial
    Main objective of the trial
    Safety and tolerability of CSL Limited’s Influenza Virus Vaccine (CSL’s IVV) in a pediatric population aged 6 months to less than 18 years.
    Protection of trial subjects
    The study protocol, the Participant Information Sheet (PIS), the Informed Consent Form (ICF) and any other written information provided to the participant were reviewed and approved by an Independent Ethics Committee (IEC) at each study site. This study was conducted in accordance with the standards of Good Clinical Practice, as defined by the International Conference on Harmonisation, the principles outlined in the Declaration of Helsinki, and all applicable federal and local regulations.
    Background therapy
    None
    Evidence for comparator
    Not applicable
    Actual start date of recruitment
    06 Mar 2009
    Long term follow-up planned
    No
    Independent data monitoring committee (IDMC) involvement?
    Yes
    Population of trial subjects
    Number of subjects enrolled per country
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Australia: 1992
    Worldwide total number of subjects
    1992
    EEA total number of subjects
    0
    Number of subjects enrolled per age group
    In utero
    0
    Preterm newborn - gestational age < 37 wk
    0
    Newborns (0-27 days)
    0
    Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months)
    390
    Children (2-11 years)
    1384
    Adolescents (12-17 years)
    218
    Adults (18-64 years)
    0
    From 65 to 84 years
    0
    85 years and over
    0

    Subject disposition

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    Recruitment
    Recruitment details
    Active Study Initiation Date: 06 March 2009 (First participant, First Visit) Study Completion Date: 22 February 2010 (Last participant followed up, 180 days after last vaccination) The study was conducted at seven sites in Australia.

    Pre-assignment
    Screening details
    2024 participants provided informed consent, 1992 participants were enrolled into the study.

    Period 1
    Period 1 title
    Overall trial (overall period)
    Is this the baseline period?
    Yes
    Allocation method
    Not applicable
    Blinding used
    Not blinded

    Arms
    Are arms mutually exclusive
    Yes

    Arm title
    Cohort A
    Arm description
    participants aged 6 months to < 3 years
    Arm type
    Experimental

    Investigational medicinal product name
    CSL Limited’s Influenza Virus Vaccine
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Suspension for injection in pre-filled syringe
    Routes of administration
    Intramuscular use
    Dosage and administration details
    The 2009 Southern Hemisphere formulation of CSL’s IVV was supplied as a thimerosal-free aqueous suspension in pre-filled syringes. Each 0.25 mL dose contained 7.5 mcg HA antigen for each of the three strains recommended by the World Health Organization for the 2009 Southern Hemisphere influenza season (nominal 22.5 mcg HA antigen per 0.25 mL dose). The dosing regimen (a single vaccination or two vaccinations) was determined by the participant’s influenza vaccination history. Participants were administered a single vaccination of CSL’s IVV if they had received two doses of influenza vaccine during the 2008 Southern Hemisphere influenza season, or one or more doses of influenza vaccine during an influenza season before 2008. Each vaccination was administered by intramuscular injection into either the anterolateral aspect of the thigh (recommended for participants aged 12 months or younger) or deltoid region of the arm (recommended for participants aged older than 12 months).

    Arm title
    Cohort B
    Arm description
    participants aged 3 years to < 9 years
    Arm type
    Experimental

    Investigational medicinal product name
    CSL Limited’s Influenza Virus Vaccine
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Suspension for injection in pre-filled syringe
    Routes of administration
    Intramuscular use
    Dosage and administration details
    The 2009 Southern Hemisphere formulation of CSL’s IVV was supplied as a thimerosal-free aqueous suspension in pre-filled syringes. Each 0.5 mL dose contained 15 mcg HA antigen for each of the three strains recommended by the World Health Organization for the 2009 Southern Hemisphere influenza season (nominal 45 mcg HA antigen per 0.5 mL dose). The dosing regimen (a single vaccination or two vaccinations) was determined by the participant’s influenza vaccination history. Participants were administered a single vaccination of CSL’s IVV if they had received two doses of influenza vaccine during the 2008 Southern Hemisphere influenza season, or one or more doses of influenza vaccine during an influenza season before 2008. Each vaccination was administered by intramuscular injection into the deltoid region of the arm.

    Arm title
    Cohort C
    Arm description
    participants aged 9 years to < 18 years
    Arm type
    Experimental

    Investigational medicinal product name
    CSL Limited’s Influenza Virus Vaccine
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Suspension for injection in pre-filled syringe
    Routes of administration
    Intramuscular use
    Dosage and administration details
    The 2009 Southern Hemisphere formulation of CSL’s IVV was supplied as a thimerosal-free aqueous suspension in pre-filled syringes. Each 0.5 mL dose contained 15 mcg HA antigen for each of the three strains recommended by the World Health Organization for the 2009 Southern Hemisphere influenza season (nominal 45 mcg HA antigen per 0.5 mL dose). Participants were administered a single vaccination of CSL’s IVV by intramuscular injection into the deltoid region of the arm.

    Number of subjects in period 1
    Cohort A Cohort B Cohort C
    Started
    710
    880
    402
    Completed
    682
    859
    396
    Not completed
    28
    21
    6
         Physician decision
    2
    -
    -
         Unable to attend study visit
    5
    2
    -
         Moved away from study area
    1
    -
    -
         Lost to follow-up
    9
    6
    3
         Withdrawal by subject
    11
    13
    3

    Baseline characteristics

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    Baseline characteristics reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Cohort A
    Reporting group description
    participants aged 6 months to < 3 years

    Reporting group title
    Cohort B
    Reporting group description
    participants aged 3 years to < 9 years

    Reporting group title
    Cohort C
    Reporting group description
    participants aged 9 years to < 18 years

    Reporting group values
    Cohort A Cohort B Cohort C Total
    Number of subjects
    710 880 402 1992
    Age categorical
    Units: Subjects
        Cohort A - 6 months to less than 3 years
    710 0 0 710
        Cohort B - 3 to less than 9 years
    0 880 0 880
        Cohort C - 9 to less than 18 years
    0 0 402 402
    Age continuous
    Units: years
        arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
    1.84 ( 0.74 ) 5.54 ( 1.66 ) 12.64 ( 2.48 ) -
    Gender categorical
    Units: Subjects
        Female
    325 439 202 966
        Male
    385 441 200 1026
    Subject analysis sets

    Subject analysis set title
    Safety Set
    Subject analysis set type
    Safety analysis
    Subject analysis set description
    A total of 1992 participants received at least one vaccination with CSL’s IVV. Of these, 16 participants did not provide follow-up safety data; therefore, 1976 participants comprised the Safety Set.

    Subject analysis sets values
    Safety Set
    Number of subjects
    1976
    Age categorical
    Units: Subjects
        Cohort A - 6 months to less than 3 years
    710
        Cohort B - 3 to less than 9 years
    880
        Cohort C - 9 to less than 18 years
    402
    Age continuous
    Units: years
        arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
    5.66 ( 4.21 )
    Gender categorical
    Units: Subjects
        Female
    966
        Male
    1026

    End points

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    End points reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Cohort A
    Reporting group description
    participants aged 6 months to < 3 years

    Reporting group title
    Cohort B
    Reporting group description
    participants aged 3 years to < 9 years

    Reporting group title
    Cohort C
    Reporting group description
    participants aged 9 years to < 18 years

    Subject analysis set title
    Safety Set
    Subject analysis set type
    Safety analysis
    Subject analysis set description
    A total of 1992 participants received at least one vaccination with CSL’s IVV. Of these, 16 participants did not provide follow-up safety data; therefore, 1976 participants comprised the Safety Set.

    Primary: Frequency and Intensity of Solicited Adverse Events after First Vaccination

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    End point title
    Frequency and Intensity of Solicited Adverse Events after First Vaccination [1]
    End point description
    Solicited Local Adverse Events: pain, redness, and swelling/induration. Solicited Systemic Adverse Events: fever, headache, myalgia, nausea/vomiting, and diarrhea. Loss of appetite and irritability were also collected in cohort A only. Malaise was also collected in cohorts B and C only.
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    Collected for 6 days (total 7 days) following vaccination
    Notes
    [1] - No statistical analyses have been specified for this primary end point. It is expected there is at least one statistical analysis for each primary end point.
    Justification: Summary descriptive statistics of continuous data were presented as number of observations, mean, standard deviation, median, minimum and maximum. For categorical variables, statistical summaries included counts and percentages relative to the appropriate population. A 95% confidence interval was provided for descriptive statistics, as warranted.
    End point values
    Cohort A Cohort B Cohort C
    Number of subjects analysed
    703
    875
    398
    Units: Number of subjects
        Any local solicited adverse event
    254
    512
    281
        Any pain
    160
    463
    271
        Grade 3 pain
    1
    2
    1
        Any redness (> 0 mm)
    148
    189
    66
        Grade 3 redness (> 30 mm)
    2
    18
    8
        Any swelling/induration (> 0 mm)
    66
    137
    52
        Grade 3 swelling/induration (> 30 mm)
    2
    19
    12
        Any systemic solicited adverse event
    424
    346
    170
        Any fever (≥99.5°F axillary or ≥100.4 °F oral)
    201
    171
    20
        Grade 3 fever (≥103.1 F°axillary or ≥104 °F oral)
    13
    7
    0
        Any headache
    25
    136
    107
        Grade 3 headache (prevents activities)
    1
    4
    2
        Any myalgia
    26
    87
    80
        Grade 3 myalgia (prevents activities)
    3
    3
    0
        Any nausea/vomiting
    79
    75
    21
        Grade 3 nausea/vomiting (prevents activities)
    12
    6
    1
        Any diarrhea
    100
    40
    21
        Grade 3 diarrhea (prevents activities)
    4
    2
    1
        Any loss of appetite
    141
    0
    0
        Grade 3 loss of appetite (prevents activities)
    8
    0
    0
        Any irritability
    295
    0
    0
        Grade 3 irritability (prevents activities)
    24
    0
    0
        Any malaise
    0
    179
    66
        Grade 3 malaise (prevents activities)
    0
    14
    1
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Primary: Duration of Solicited Adverse Events after First Vaccination

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    End point title
    Duration of Solicited Adverse Events after First Vaccination [2]
    End point description
    Solicited Local Adverse Events: pain, redness, and swelling/induration. Solicited Systemic Adverse Events: fever, headache, myalgia, nausea/vomiting, and diarrhea. Loss of appetite and irritability were also collected in cohort A only. Malaise was also collected in cohorts B and C only.
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    7 days post-vaccination
    Notes
    [2] - No statistical analyses have been specified for this primary end point. It is expected there is at least one statistical analysis for each primary end point.
    Justification: Summary descriptive statistics of continuous data were presented as number of observations, mean, standard deviation, median, minimum and maximum. For categorical variables, statistical summaries included counts and percentages relative to the appropriate population. A 95% confidence interval was provided for descriptive statistics, as warranted.
    End point values
    Cohort A Cohort B Cohort C
    Number of subjects analysed
    703
    875
    398
    Units: Days
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        Any pain
    1.83 ( 1.264 )
    1.89 ( 1.178 )
    2.02 ( 1.317 )
        Any redness (> 0 mm)
    2.55 ( 1.93 )
    2.45 ( 1.713 )
    2.52 ( 1.867 )
        Any swelling / induration (> 0 mm)
    3.06 ( 4.011 )
    2.48 ( 1.688 )
    2.81 ( 1.854 )
        Any fever (≥99.5°F axillary or ≥100.4 °F oral)
    1.54 ( 1.164 )
    1.4 ( 1.114 )
    1.21 ( 0.415 )
        Any headache
    2.5 ( 4.492 )
    1.79 ( 1.373 )
    1.97 ( 1.851 )
        Any myalgia
    1.54 ( 1.071 )
    1.74 ( 1.264 )
    2.2 ( 3.123 )
        Any nausea / vomiting
    1.87 ( 2.587 )
    1.52 ( 1.305 )
    1.65 ( 1.164 )
        Any diarrhea
    2.43 ( 3.473 )
    2 ( 1.593 )
    2.23 ( 1.771 )
        Any loss of appetite
    2.53 ( 3.204 )
    0 ( 0 )
    0 ( 0 )
        Any irritability
    2.28 ( 2.503 )
    0 ( 0 )
    0 ( 0 )
        Any malaise
    0 ( 0 )
    1.89 ( 1.763 )
    2.56 ( 1.853 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Primary: Frequency and Intensity of Solicited Adverse Events after Second Vaccination

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    End point title
    Frequency and Intensity of Solicited Adverse Events after Second Vaccination [3] [4]
    End point description
    Solicited Local Adverse Events: pain, redness, and swelling/induration. Solicited Systemic Adverse Events: fever, headache, myalgia, nausea/vomiting, and diarrhea. Loss of appetite and irritability were also collected in cohort A only. Malaise was also collected in cohorts B and C only.
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    7 days post-vaccination
    Notes
    [3] - No statistical analyses have been specified for this primary end point. It is expected there is at least one statistical analysis for each primary end point.
    Justification: Summary descriptive statistics of continuous data were presented as number of observations, mean, standard deviation, median, minimum and maximum. For categorical variables, statistical summaries included counts and percentages relative to the appropriate population. A 95% confidence interval was provided for descriptive statistics, as warranted.
    [4] - The end point is not reporting statistics for all the arms in the baseline period. It is expected all the baseline period arms will be reported on when providing values for an end point on the baseline period.
    Justification: Participants in Cohort C did not receive a second vaccination.
    End point values
    Cohort A Cohort B
    Number of subjects analysed
    615
    634
    Units: Number of Participants
        Any local solicited adverse event
    167
    312
        Any pain
    111
    282
        Grade 3 pain
    2
    2
        Any redness (> 0 mm)
    109
    109
        Grade 3 redness (> 30 mm)
    1
    7
        Any swelling / induration (> 0 mm)
    64
    77
        Grade 3 swelling / induration (> 30 mm)
    0
    8
        Any systemic solicited adverse event
    261
    157
        Any fever (≥99.5°F axillary or ≥100.4 °F oral)
    110
    63
        Grade 3 fever (≥103.1 F°axillary or ≥104 °F oral)
    6
    2
        Any headache
    12
    38
        Grade 3 headache (prevent activities)
    0
    4
        Any myalgia
    16
    34
        Grade 3 myalgia (prevent activities)
    1
    3
        Any nausea / vomiting
    31
    35
        Grade 3 nausea / vomiting (prevent activities)
    4
    5
        Any diarrhea
    52
    20
        Grade 3 diarrhea (prevent activities)
    3
    0
        Any loss of appetite
    82
    0
        Grade 3 loss of appetite (prevent activities)
    4
    0
        Any irritability
    175
    0
        Grade 3 irritability (prevent activities)
    7
    0
        Any malaise
    0
    72
        Grade 3 malaise (prevent activities)
    0
    10
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Primary: Duration of Solicited Adverse Events after Second Vaccination

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    End point title
    Duration of Solicited Adverse Events after Second Vaccination [5] [6]
    End point description
    Solicited Local Adverse Events: pain, redness, and swelling/induration. Solicited Systemic Adverse Events: fever, headache, myalgia, nausea/vomiting, and diarrhea. Loss of appetite and irritability were also collected in cohort A only. Malaise was also collected in cohorts B and C only.
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    7 days post-vaccination
    Notes
    [5] - No statistical analyses have been specified for this primary end point. It is expected there is at least one statistical analysis for each primary end point.
    Justification: Summary descriptive statistics of continuous data were presented as number of observations, mean, standard deviation, median, minimum and maximum. For categorical variables, statistical summaries included counts and percentages relative to the appropriate population. A 95% confidence interval was provided for descriptive statistics, as warranted.
    [6] - The end point is not reporting statistics for all the arms in the baseline period. It is expected all the baseline period arms will be reported on when providing values for an end point on the baseline period.
    Justification: Participants in Cohort C did not receive a second vaccination.
    End point values
    Cohort A Cohort B
    Number of subjects analysed
    615
    634
    Units: Days
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        Any pain
    1.76 ( 1.315 )
    1.68 ( 1.03 )
        Any redness (> 0 mm)
    2.74 ( 2.478 )
    2.21 ( 1.316 )
        Any swelling / induration (> 0 mm)
    3.2 ( 3.301 )
    2.09 ( 1.696 )
        Any fever (≥99.5°F axillary or ≥100.4 °F oral)
    1.67 ( 1.148 )
    1.58 ( 1.117 )
        Any headache
    1.23 ( 0.439 )
    1.66 ( 1.311 )
        Any myalgia
    1.7 ( 1.129 )
    1.38 ( 0.59 )
        Any nausea / vomiting
    2.84 ( 4.919 )
    1.36 ( 0.757 )
        Any diarrhea
    2.5 ( 2.573 )
    2 ( 1.612 )
        Any loss of appetite
    3.02 ( 4.325 )
    0 ( 0 )
        Any irritability
    2.42 ( 2.726 )
    0 ( 0 )
        Any malaise
    0 ( 0 )
    2.13 ( 1.584 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Frequency and Intensity of Unsolicited Adverse Events (UAEs)

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    End point title
    Frequency and Intensity of Unsolicited Adverse Events (UAEs)
    End point description
    UAE stands for Unsolicited Adverse Event. No statistical analysis provided for frequency and intensity of UAEs
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    30 days after each study vaccination
    End point values
    Cohort A Cohort B Cohort C
    Number of subjects analysed
    703
    875
    398
    Units: Number of subjects
        Number of participants with at least one UA
    531
    521
    167
        Number of participants reported Grade 1 UAE
    115
    183
    63
        Number of participants reported Grade 2 UAE
    300
    251
    82
        Number of participants reported Grade 3 UAE
    116
    87
    22
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Frequency of Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)

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    End point title
    Frequency of Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)
    End point description
    No statistical analysis provided
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    180 days after the last vaccination
    End point values
    Cohort A Cohort B Cohort C
    Number of subjects analysed
    703
    875
    398
    Units: Number of participants
        Number of participants with at least one SAE
    19
    5
    2
        Number of participants with related SAE
    0
    0
    0
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Frequency of New Onsets of Chronic Illness (NOCIs)

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    End point title
    Frequency of New Onsets of Chronic Illness (NOCIs)
    End point description
    No statistical analysis provided
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    180 days after the last study vaccination
    End point values
    Cohort A Cohort B Cohort C
    Number of subjects analysed
    703
    875
    398
    Units: Numbers of participants
        Number of participants with at least one NOCI
    10
    5
    2
        Number of participants with related NOCI
    2
    0
    0
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Adverse events

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    Adverse events information
    Timeframe for reporting adverse events
    Local and systemic solicited AEs were collected for 7 days after each study vaccination. Unsolicited AEs were collected for 30 days after each study vaccination. SAEs and NOCIs were collected up to 180 days after the last study vaccination.
    Assessment type
    Systematic
    Dictionary used for adverse event reporting
    Dictionary name
    MedDRA
    Dictionary version
    12.1
    Reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Cohort A
    Reporting group description
    participants aged 6 months to < 3 years

    Reporting group title
    Cohort B
    Reporting group description
    participants aged 3 years to < 9 years

    Reporting group title
    Cohort C
    Reporting group description
    participants aged 9 years to less than 18 years

    Serious adverse events
    Cohort A Cohort B Cohort C
    Total subjects affected by serious adverse events
         subjects affected / exposed
    19 / 703 (2.70%)
    5 / 875 (0.57%)
    2 / 398 (0.50%)
         number of deaths (all causes)
    0
    0
    0
         number of deaths resulting from adverse events
    Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
    Forearm fracture
    alternative assessment type: Non-systematic
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 703 (0.14%)
    0 / 875 (0.00%)
    0 / 398 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hand fracture
    alternative assessment type: Non-systematic
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 703 (0.00%)
    1 / 875 (0.11%)
    0 / 398 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Nervous system disorders
    Convulsion
    alternative assessment type: Non-systematic
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 703 (0.14%)
    0 / 875 (0.00%)
    0 / 398 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Febrile convulsion
    alternative assessment type: Non-systematic
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 703 (0.14%)
    0 / 875 (0.00%)
    0 / 398 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Asthma
    alternative assessment type: Non-systematic
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 703 (0.71%)
    0 / 875 (0.00%)
    0 / 398 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 5
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pneumonitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 703 (0.14%)
    0 / 875 (0.00%)
    0 / 398 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Psychiatric disorders
    Conversion disorder
    alternative assessment type: Non-systematic
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 703 (0.00%)
    1 / 875 (0.11%)
    0 / 398 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Renal and urinary disorders
    Pelvi-ureteric obstruction
    alternative assessment type: Non-systematic
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 703 (0.00%)
    1 / 875 (0.11%)
    0 / 398 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Infections and infestations
    Pneumonia
    alternative assessment type: Non-systematic
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 703 (0.28%)
    0 / 875 (0.00%)
    0 / 398 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Bronchiolitis
    alternative assessment type: Non-systematic
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 703 (0.14%)
    0 / 875 (0.00%)
    0 / 398 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Croup infectious
    alternative assessment type: Non-systematic
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 703 (0.14%)
    0 / 875 (0.00%)
    0 / 398 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Eczema infected
    alternative assessment type: Non-systematic
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 703 (0.00%)
    1 / 875 (0.11%)
    0 / 398 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Gastroenteritis viral
    alternative assessment type: Non-systematic
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 703 (0.14%)
    0 / 875 (0.00%)
    0 / 398 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Lower respiratory tract infection
    alternative assessment type: Non-systematic
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 703 (0.14%)
    0 / 875 (0.00%)
    0 / 398 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Osteomyelitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 703 (0.14%)
    0 / 875 (0.00%)
    0 / 398 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pharyngitis
    alternative assessment type: Non-systematic
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 703 (0.00%)
    0 / 875 (0.00%)
    1 / 398 (0.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Respiratory tract infection
    alternative assessment type: Non-systematic
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 703 (0.14%)
    0 / 875 (0.00%)
    0 / 398 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Respiratory tract infection viral
    alternative assessment type: Non-systematic
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 703 (0.00%)
    1 / 875 (0.11%)
    0 / 398 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Soft tissue infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 703 (0.00%)
    0 / 875 (0.00%)
    1 / 398 (0.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Upper respiratory tract infection
    alternative assessment type: Non-systematic
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 703 (0.14%)
    0 / 875 (0.00%)
    0 / 398 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Viral infection
    alternative assessment type: Non-systematic
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 703 (0.14%)
    0 / 875 (0.00%)
    0 / 398 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Frequency threshold for reporting non-serious adverse events: 5%
    Non-serious adverse events
    Cohort A Cohort B Cohort C
    Total subjects affected by non serious adverse events
         subjects affected / exposed
    531 / 703 (75.53%)
    467 / 875 (53.37%)
    97 / 398 (24.37%)
    Nervous system disorders
    Headache
    alternative assessment type: Non-systematic
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 703 (0.28%)
    31 / 875 (3.54%)
    33 / 398 (8.29%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    38
    37
    General disorders and administration site conditions
    Pyrexia
    alternative assessment type: Non-systematic
         subjects affected / exposed
    76 / 703 (10.81%)
    55 / 875 (6.29%)
    4 / 398 (1.01%)
         occurrences all number
    95
    58
    4
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Teething
    alternative assessment type: Non-systematic
         subjects affected / exposed
    113 / 703 (16.07%)
    2 / 875 (0.23%)
    0 / 398 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    165
    2
    0
    Vomiting
    alternative assessment type: Non-systematic
         subjects affected / exposed
    46 / 703 (6.54%)
    26 / 875 (2.97%)
    1 / 398 (0.25%)
         occurrences all number
    53
    27
    1
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Cough
    alternative assessment type: Non-systematic
         subjects affected / exposed
    80 / 703 (11.38%)
    86 / 875 (9.83%)
    6 / 398 (1.51%)
         occurrences all number
    97
    101
    6
    Rhinorrhoea
    alternative assessment type: Non-systematic
         subjects affected / exposed
    90 / 703 (12.80%)
    65 / 875 (7.43%)
    12 / 398 (3.02%)
         occurrences all number
    111
    73
    13
    Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
    Rash
         subjects affected / exposed
    36 / 703 (5.12%)
    10 / 875 (1.14%)
    1 / 398 (0.25%)
         occurrences all number
    40
    10
    1
    Infections and infestations
    Upper respiratory tract infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    208 / 703 (29.59%)
    142 / 875 (16.23%)
    33 / 398 (8.29%)
         occurrences all number
    262
    171
    37
    Nasopharyngitis
    alternative assessment type: Non-systematic
         subjects affected / exposed
    50 / 703 (7.11%)
    39 / 875 (4.46%)
    4 / 398 (1.01%)
         occurrences all number
    59
    46
    4
    Respiratory tract infection
    alternative assessment type: Non-systematic
         subjects affected / exposed
    37 / 703 (5.26%)
    11 / 875 (1.26%)
    3 / 398 (0.75%)
         occurrences all number
    41
    11
    3

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    Substantial protocol amendments (globally)

    Were there any global substantial amendments to the protocol? No

    Interruptions (globally)

    Were there any global interruptions to the trial? No

    Limitations and caveats

    Limitations of the trial such as small numbers of subjects analysed or technical problems leading to unreliable data.
    None reported
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