E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.1 | Medical condition(s) being investigated |
Treatment of equinus gait caused by dynamic tightening of the calf muscles in children with cerebral palsy.
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E.1.1.1 | Medical condition in easily understood language |
Gait problems caused by spasticity in the calf muscles in children with cerebral palsy. |
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E.1.1.2 | Therapeutic area | Diseases [C] - Nervous System Diseases [C10] |
MedDRA Classification |
E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 18.0 |
E.1.2 | Level | LLT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10015112 |
E.1.2 | Term | Equinus deformity of foot, acquired |
E.1.2 | System Organ Class | 100000004859 |
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E.1.3 | Condition being studied is a rare disease | No |
E.2 Objective of the trial |
E.2.1 | Main objective of the trial |
To examine how two different volumes of botox in the triceps surae (mm. gastrocnemii lateralis et medialis and if necessary m. soleus) affect the efficacy of the treatment compared to placebo measured by improved gait function (three dimensional gait analysis). |
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E.2.2 | Secondary objectives of the trial |
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E.2.3 | Trial contains a sub-study | No |
E.3 | Principal inclusion criteria |
- Spastic cerebral palsy diagnosed by a neuro-pediatrician
- Spasticity/increased tone in m. triceps surae
- 3-8 years of age
- GMFCS level I or II
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E.4 | Principal exclusion criteria |
Lacking ability to cooperate and take part in three-dimensional gait analysis
- More than five previous BoNT-A treatments or insufficient effect of the latest treatment
- Hypersensitivity caused by BoNT-A or one or more of the ancillary substances
- Infection at the intended injection site
- Injection treatment with BoNT-A within the previous four months
- Operations in the lower extremities within the previous year
- Planned operations in the lower extremities, that is deemed to interfere with research outcome parametres during the project period
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E.5 End points |
E.5.1 | Primary end point(s) |
Three-dimensional gait analysis:
- Maximum dorsiflexion in the ankle joint during stance |
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E.5.1.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
1: 1-2 weeks before first injection
2: 4-6 weeks after first injection
3: 1-2 weeks before second injection
4: 4-6 weeks after second injection
5: 1-2 weeks before third injection
6: 4-6 weeks after third injection |
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E.5.2 | Secondary end point(s) |
Three-dimensional gait analysis:
- Maximum gastrocnemius length
- Changes in external knee extension and internal ankle plantarflexor moments
- Walking speed, step length, symmetry
Others:
- Foot function (pedobarography)
- Muscle activity (EMG)
- PROM/AROM (ankle, knee and hip joints)
- Spasticity (modified Ashworth, Portable Spasticity Assessment Device*)
- Gross Motor Function Measure, dimension D & E.
- Pediatric Evaluation of Disability Inventory (PEDI)
- Muscle volume/thickness (m. gastrocnemius and m. soleus) measured by ultrasound before each injection. |
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E.5.2.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
1: 1-2 weeks before first injection
2: 4-6 weeks after first injection
3: 1-2 weeks before second injection
4: 4-6 weeks after second injection
5: 1-2 weeks before third injection
6: 4-6 weeks after third injection
- Muscle volume/thickness (m. gastrocnemius and m. soleus) will be measured by ultrasound before each injection. The measurement will be performed with reference to the anatomical levels described by Berweck et Heinen (2005). |
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E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial |
E.6 | Scope of the trial |
E.6.1 | Diagnosis | No |
E.6.2 | Prophylaxis | No |
E.6.3 | Therapy | Yes |
E.6.4 | Safety | No |
E.6.5 | Efficacy | Yes |
E.6.6 | Pharmacokinetic | No |
E.6.7 | Pharmacodynamic | No |
E.6.8 | Bioequivalence | No |
E.6.9 | Dose response | No |
E.6.10 | Pharmacogenetic | No |
E.6.11 | Pharmacogenomic | No |
E.6.12 | Pharmacoeconomic | No |
E.6.13 | Others | Yes |
E.6.13.1 | Other scope of the trial description |
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E.7 | Trial type and phase |
E.7.1 | Human pharmacology (Phase I) | No |
E.7.1.1 | First administration to humans | No |
E.7.1.2 | Bioequivalence study | No |
E.7.1.3 | Other | No |
E.7.1.3.1 | Other trial type description | |
E.7.2 | Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) | No |
E.7.3 | Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) | No |
E.7.4 | Therapeutic use (Phase IV) | Yes |
E.8 Design of the trial |
E.8.1 | Controlled | Yes |
E.8.1.1 | Randomised | Yes |
E.8.1.2 | Open | No |
E.8.1.3 | Single blind | No |
E.8.1.4 | Double blind | Yes |
E.8.1.5 | Parallel group | No |
E.8.1.6 | Cross over | Yes |
E.8.1.7 | Other | No |
E.8.2 | Comparator of controlled trial |
E.8.2.1 | Other medicinal product(s) | No |
E.8.2.2 | Placebo | Yes |
E.8.2.3 | Other | Yes |
E.8.2.3.1 | Comparator description |
Own control by recording outcome parametres before and after treatment. |
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E.8.2.4 | Number of treatment arms in the trial | 1 |
E.8.3 |
The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned
| No |
E.8.4 | The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned | Yes |
E.8.4.1 | Number of sites anticipated in Member State concerned | 4 |
E.8.5 | The trial involves multiple Member States | No |
E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA |
E.8.6.1 | Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA | No |
E.8.6.2 | Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA | No |
E.8.7 | Trial has a data monitoring committee | Yes |
E.8.8 |
Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last
visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
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E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned years | 4 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned months | |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned days | |