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    Clinical Trial Results:
    Four-Week, Open-Label, Multicenter, Randomized, Parallel-Group Study to Investigate the Pharmacokinetics, Safety, Tolerability and the Effects on Leak Point Pressure of 2 Oral Doses of Alfuzosin (0.1 mg/kg/day; 0.2 mg/kg/day) in Children and Adolescents 2 to 16 Years-of-Age with Elevated Detrusor Leak Point Pressure of Neuropathic Etiology

    Summary
    EudraCT number
    2014-004659-30
    Trial protocol
    Outside EU/EEA  
    Global end of trial date
    23 Feb 2007

    Results information
    Results version number
    v1(current)
    This version publication date
    27 Apr 2016
    First version publication date
    14 Jun 2015
    Other versions

    Trial information

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    Trial identification
    Sponsor protocol code
    PKM6270
    Additional study identifiers
    ISRCTN number
    -
    US NCT number
    NCT00629720
    WHO universal trial number (UTN)
    -
    Sponsors
    Sponsor organisation name
    Sanofi aventis recherche & développement
    Sponsor organisation address
    1 avenue Pierre Brossolette, Chilly-Mazarin, France, 91380
    Public contact
    Trial Transparency Team, Sanofi Aventis Recherche & Developpement, Contact-US@sanofi.com
    Scientific contact
    Trial Transparency Team, Sanofi Aventis Recherche & Developpement, Contact-US@sanofi.com
    Paediatric regulatory details
    Is trial part of an agreed paediatric investigation plan (PIP)
    No
    Does article 45 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
    No
    Does article 46 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
    Yes
    Results analysis stage
    Analysis stage
    Final
    Date of interim/final analysis
    09 Mar 2007
    Is this the analysis of the primary completion data?
    No
    Global end of trial reached?
    Yes
    Global end of trial date
    23 Feb 2007
    Was the trial ended prematurely?
    No
    General information about the trial
    Main objective of the trial
    To investigate the pharmacokinetics (PK) of 2 doses of alfuzosin (0.1 and 0.2 mg/kg/day) given as a solution containing 0.2 mg/mL alfuzosin or as tablets containing 1.5 mg alfuzosin in children and adolescents 2 to 16 years-of-age with elevated detrusor leak point pressure (LPP) (≥40 cm H2O) of neuropathic etiology stratified into 2 age groups (2 to 7 years and 8 to 16 years).
    Protection of trial subjects
    The study was conducted by investigators experienced in the treatment of pediatric subjects. The parent(s) or guardian(s) as well as the children were fully informed of all pertinent aspects of the clinical trial as well as the possibility to discontinue at any time. In addition to the consent form for the parent(s)/guardian(s), an assent form in child-appropriate language was provided and explained to the child. Repeated invasive procedures were minimized. The number of blood samples as well as the amount of blood drawn were adjusted according to age and weight. A topical anesthesia may have been used to minimize distress and discomfort.  
    Background therapy
    -
    Evidence for comparator
    -
    Actual start date of recruitment
    10 Jul 2006
    Long term follow-up planned
    No
    Independent data monitoring committee (IDMC) involvement?
    No
    Population of trial subjects
    Number of subjects enrolled per country
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Serbia: 24
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    United States: 5
    Worldwide total number of subjects
    29
    EEA total number of subjects
    0
    Number of subjects enrolled per age group
    In utero
    0
    Preterm newborn - gestational age < 37 wk
    0
    Newborns (0-27 days)
    0
    Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months)
    0
    Children (2-11 years)
    19
    Adolescents (12-17 years)
    10
    Adults (18-64 years)
    0
    From 65 to 84 years
    0
    85 years and over
    0

    Subject disposition

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    Recruitment
    Recruitment details
    The study was conducted at 6 centers in 2 countries. A total of 45 subjects were screened between 10 July 2006 and 27 December 2006.

    Pre-assignment
    Screening details
    Of 45 screened subjects, 29 were randomized.

    Period 1
    Period 1 title
    Overall Study (overall period)
    Is this the baseline period?
    Yes
    Allocation method
    Not applicable
    Blinding used
    Not blinded

    Arms
    Are arms mutually exclusive
    Yes

    Arm title
    Alfuzosin 0.1 mg
    Arm description
    Alfuzosin 0.1 mg/kg/day for 4 weeks.
    Arm type
    Experimental

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Alfuzosin
    Investigational medicinal product code
    SL770499
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Tablet, Oral solution
    Routes of administration
    Oral use
    Dosage and administration details
    Age group 2 - 7 years - alfuzosin solution 3 doses TID (thrice daily). Age group 8 - 16 years - alfuzosin tablets 2 doses BID (twice daily).

    Arm title
    Alfuzosin 0.2 mg
    Arm description
    Alfuzosin 0.2 mg/kg/day for 4 weeks.
    Arm type
    Experimental

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Alfuzosin
    Investigational medicinal product code
    SL770499
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Oral solution, Tablet
    Routes of administration
    Oral use
    Dosage and administration details
    Age group 2 - 7 years - alfuzosin solution 3 doses TID. Age group 8 - 16 years - alfuzosin tablets 2 doses BID.

    Number of subjects in period 1
    Alfuzosin 0.1 mg Alfuzosin 0.2 mg
    Started
    14
    15
    Treated
    14
    15
    Completed
    14
    14
    Not completed
    0
    1
         Adverse Event
    -
    1

    Baseline characteristics

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    Baseline characteristics reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Alfuzosin 0.1 mg
    Reporting group description
    Alfuzosin 0.1 mg/kg/day for 4 weeks.

    Reporting group title
    Alfuzosin 0.2 mg
    Reporting group description
    Alfuzosin 0.2 mg/kg/day for 4 weeks.

    Reporting group values
    Alfuzosin 0.1 mg Alfuzosin 0.2 mg Total
    Number of subjects
    14 15 29
    Age categorical
    Units: Subjects
        Children (2-11 years)
    7 12 19
        Adolescents (12-17 years)
    7 3 10
    Age continuous
    Units: years
        arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
    8.2 ( 4.2 ) 7 ( 3.5 ) -
    Gender categorical
    Units: Subjects
        Female
    9 9 18
        Male
    5 6 11

    End points

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    End points reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Alfuzosin 0.1 mg
    Reporting group description
    Alfuzosin 0.1 mg/kg/day for 4 weeks.

    Reporting group title
    Alfuzosin 0.2 mg
    Reporting group description
    Alfuzosin 0.2 mg/kg/day for 4 weeks.

    Primary: Alfuzosin Pharmacokinetics : Area Under The Plasma Concentration-Time Curve (AUC) from 0 up to 8 hours (AUC0-8) and AUC from 0 up to 12 hours (AUC0-12)

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    End point title
    Alfuzosin Pharmacokinetics : Area Under The Plasma Concentration-Time Curve (AUC) from 0 up to 8 hours (AUC0-8) and AUC from 0 up to 12 hours (AUC0-12) [1]
    End point description
    AUC was defined as area under the plasma concentration versus time curve extrapolated to infinity. AUC0-8 was defined as area under the curves calculated using the trapezoidal method from time zero (study medication intake) up to 8 hours (TID only). AUC 0-12 was defined as area under the curves calculated using the trapezoidal method from time zero (study medication intake) up to 12 hours (BID only).
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    Day 1 and Day 7
    Notes
    [1] - No statistical analyses have been specified for this primary end point. It is expected there is at least one statistical analysis for each primary end point.
    Justification: The purpose was to provide descriptive statistics only.
    End point values
    Alfuzosin 0.1 mg Alfuzosin 0.2 mg
    Number of subjects analysed
    14
    15
    Units: ng.h/mL
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        AUC0-8: Day 1 (n=7, 8)
    33 ( 6.55 )
    93.7 ( 49.3 )
        AUC0-8: Day 7 (n=7, 8)
    35.2 ( 13.1 )
    123 ( 69.3 )
        AUC0-12: Day 1 (n=7, 7)
    24.2 ( 9.92 )
    50 ( 15.4 )
        AUC0-12: Day 7 (n=7, 7)
    56.5 ( 11.4 )
    82.5 ( 19.9 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Change From Baseline in Detrusor LPP (cmH2O) at Week 4

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    End point title
    Change From Baseline in Detrusor LPP (cmH2O) at Week 4
    End point description
    The detrusor LPP was defined as the lowest detrusor pressure at which urine leakage occurred in the absence of either a detrusor contraction or increased abdominal pressure. Analysis was carried out on modified intent-to-treat (mITT) population defined as all randomized and treated subjects who had a baseline and at least one post-baseline LPP assessment.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline, Week 4
    End point values
    Alfuzosin 0.1 mg Alfuzosin 0.2 mg
    Number of subjects analysed
    14
    15
    Units: cm H2O
        arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
    -3.3 ( 26.2 )
    -10.3 ( 25.7 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Number of Subjects With Any Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)

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    End point title
    Number of Subjects With Any Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)
    End point description
    TEAEs were defined as AEs that developed or worsened or became serious during the on-treatment portion of the study or within 2 days following the last administration of alfuzosin. Analysis was carried out on safety population defined as all subjects who were randomized and who received at least one dose of study medication.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Up to Week 4
    End point values
    Alfuzosin 0.1 mg Alfuzosin 0.2 mg
    Number of subjects analysed
    14
    15
    Units: subjects
        Solution (2-7 years) (n=7, 8)
    4
    5
        Tablets (8-16 years) (n=7, 7)
    1
    1
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Adverse events

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    Adverse events information
    Timeframe for reporting adverse events
    All Adverse Events (AE) were collected from signature of the informed consent form up to the final visit (Week 5) regardless of seriousness or relationship to investigational product.
    Adverse event reporting additional description
    Reported adverse events are treatment-emergent adverse events that is AEs that developed/worsened during the ‘on treatment period’ (the time from the first dose of investigational product up to 48 hours (included) after the last dose, which corresponds to 5 half-lives).
    Assessment type
    Systematic
    Dictionary used for adverse event reporting
    Dictionary name
    MedDRA
    Dictionary version
    9.1
    Reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Alfuzosin 0.1 mg : Solution (2-7 years)
    Reporting group description
    Alfuzosin solution (age group 2 - ­7 years) 0.1 mg/kg/day for 4 weeks.

    Reporting group title
    Alfuzosin 0.1 mg : Tablets (8-16 years)
    Reporting group description
    Alfuzosin tablets (age group 8 - ­16 years) 0.1 mg/kg/day for 4 weeks.

    Reporting group title
    Alfuzosin 0.2 mg : Solution (2-7 years)
    Reporting group description
    Alfuzosin solution (age group 2 - ­7 years) 0.2 mg/kg/day for 4 weeks.

    Reporting group title
    Alfuzosin 0.2 mg : Tablets (8-16 years)
    Reporting group description
    Alfuzosin tablets (age group 8 - ­16 years) 0.2 mg/kg/day for 4 weeks.

    Serious adverse events
    Alfuzosin 0.1 mg : Solution (2-7 years) Alfuzosin 0.1 mg : Tablets (8-16 years) Alfuzosin 0.2 mg : Solution (2-7 years) Alfuzosin 0.2 mg : Tablets (8-16 years)
    Total subjects affected by serious adverse events
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 7 (0.00%)
    0 / 7 (0.00%)
    0 / 8 (0.00%)
    0 / 7 (0.00%)
         number of deaths (all causes)
    0
    0
    0
    0
         number of deaths resulting from adverse events
    Frequency threshold for reporting non-serious adverse events: 0%
    Non-serious adverse events
    Alfuzosin 0.1 mg : Solution (2-7 years) Alfuzosin 0.1 mg : Tablets (8-16 years) Alfuzosin 0.2 mg : Solution (2-7 years) Alfuzosin 0.2 mg : Tablets (8-16 years)
    Total subjects affected by non serious adverse events
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 7 (57.14%)
    1 / 7 (14.29%)
    5 / 8 (62.50%)
    1 / 7 (14.29%)
    Nervous system disorders
    Dizziness
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 7 (0.00%)
    0 / 7 (0.00%)
    0 / 8 (0.00%)
    1 / 7 (14.29%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    0
    1
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Diarrhoea
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 7 (0.00%)
    0 / 7 (0.00%)
    1 / 8 (12.50%)
    0 / 7 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    1
    0
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Bronchospasm
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 7 (14.29%)
    0 / 7 (0.00%)
    0 / 8 (0.00%)
    0 / 7 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    0
    0
    Infections and infestations
    Pharyngotonsillitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 7 (14.29%)
    0 / 7 (0.00%)
    3 / 8 (37.50%)
    0 / 7 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    3
    0
    Escherichia urinary tract infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 7 (28.57%)
    1 / 7 (14.29%)
    0 / 8 (0.00%)
    0 / 7 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    1
    0
    0
    Bronchitis acute
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 7 (0.00%)
    0 / 7 (0.00%)
    1 / 8 (12.50%)
    0 / 7 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    1
    0
    Gastroenteritis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 7 (0.00%)
    0 / 7 (0.00%)
    1 / 8 (12.50%)
    0 / 7 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    1
    0
    Respiratory tract infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 7 (14.29%)
    0 / 7 (0.00%)
    0 / 8 (0.00%)
    0 / 7 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    0
    0

    More information

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    Substantial protocol amendments (globally)

    Were there any global substantial amendments to the protocol? Yes
    Date
    Amendment
    25 Aug 2006
    1. To clarify and include additional explanations of the following protocol items: elevated detrusor LPP, urinary tract infection (UTI), and Tanner staging 2. To add 1 new exclusion criterion related to the study subjects’ safety that was established based on new practice guidelines and treatment recommendations for children with neuropathic bladder dysfunctions 3. To better characterize UTI in this study population, considering chronicity and recurrence of the problem and symptoms, because the protocol required including the subjects with a positive dipstick test for UTI.

    Interruptions (globally)

    Were there any global interruptions to the trial? No

    Limitations and caveats

    Limitations of the trial such as small numbers of subjects analysed or technical problems leading to unreliable data.
    None reported
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