Clinical Trial Results:
A Long-Term, Open-Label, Multicenter, Phase IV Study to Assess Longitudinal Changes on Height and Weight in Patients with MPS II Who Are Receiving Elaprase and Started Treatment with Elaprase at < 6 Years of Age
|
Summary
|
|
EudraCT number |
2014-004804-31 |
Trial protocol |
DE |
Global end of trial date |
29 Jul 2025
|
|
Results information
|
|
Results version number |
v1(current) |
This version publication date |
13 Feb 2026
|
First version publication date |
13 Feb 2026
|
Other versions |
|
Trial Information
Subject Disposition
Baseline Characteristics
End Points
Adverse Events
More Information
Subject Disposition
Baseline Characteristics
End Points
Adverse Events
More Information
|
|||
|
Trial identification
|
|||
Sponsor protocol code |
SHP-ELA-401
|
||
|
Additional study identifiers
|
|||
ISRCTN number |
- | ||
US NCT number |
NCT02455622 | ||
WHO universal trial number (UTN) |
- | ||
|
Sponsors
|
|||
Sponsor organisation name |
Shire
|
||
Sponsor organisation address |
300 Shire Way, Lexington, MA, United States, 02421
|
||
Public contact |
Study Director, Takeda, TrialDisclosures@takeda.com
|
||
Scientific contact |
Study Director, Takeda, TrialDisclosures@takeda.com
|
||
|
Paediatric regulatory details
|
|||
Is trial part of an agreed paediatric investigation plan (PIP) |
No
|
||
Does article 45 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial? |
No
|
||
Does article 46 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial? |
Yes
|
||
|
Results analysis stage
|
|||
Analysis stage |
Final
|
||
Date of interim/final analysis |
29 Jul 2025
|
||
Is this the analysis of the primary completion data? |
No
|
||
Global end of trial reached? |
Yes
|
||
Global end of trial date |
29 Jul 2025
|
||
Was the trial ended prematurely? |
No
|
||
|
General information about the trial
|
|||
Main objective of the trial |
The main objectives of this study was to assess longitudinal changes in the following parameters in patients with MPS II who began Elaprase treatment at <6 years of age and who are receiving treatment with Elaprase:
• height
• weight
|
||
Protection of trial subjects |
Each participant or their legally authorized representative signed an informed consent form (ICF) before participating in the study
|
||
Background therapy |
- | ||
Evidence for comparator |
- | ||
Actual start date of recruitment |
28 Oct 2015
|
||
Long term follow-up planned |
No
|
||
Independent data monitoring committee (IDMC) involvement? |
No
|
||
|
Population of trial subjects
|
|||
Number of subjects enrolled per country |
|||
Country: Number of subjects enrolled |
Brazil: 1
|
||
Country: Number of subjects enrolled |
Canada: 6
|
||
Country: Number of subjects enrolled |
Czechia: 3
|
||
Country: Number of subjects enrolled |
Dominican Republic: 1
|
||
Country: Number of subjects enrolled |
France: 2
|
||
Country: Number of subjects enrolled |
Germany: 3
|
||
Country: Number of subjects enrolled |
Thailand: 2
|
||
Country: Number of subjects enrolled |
Malaysia: 2
|
||
Country: Number of subjects enrolled |
Netherlands: 5
|
||
Country: Number of subjects enrolled |
Serbia: 1
|
||
Country: Number of subjects enrolled |
Philippines: 2
|
||
Country: Number of subjects enrolled |
Poland: 1
|
||
Country: Number of subjects enrolled |
Spain: 2
|
||
Country: Number of subjects enrolled |
Viet Nam: 10
|
||
Country: Number of subjects enrolled |
United Kingdom: 19
|
||
Country: Number of subjects enrolled |
United States: 6
|
||
Worldwide total number of subjects |
66
|
||
EEA total number of subjects |
16
|
||
Number of subjects enrolled per age group |
|||
In utero |
0
|
||
Preterm newborn - gestational age < 37 wk |
0
|
||
Newborns (0-27 days) |
0
|
||
Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months) |
19
|
||
Children (2-11 years) |
47
|
||
Adolescents (12-17 years) |
0
|
||
Adults (18-64 years) |
0
|
||
From 65 to 84 years |
0
|
||
85 years and over |
0
|
||
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Recruitment
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Recruitment details |
Participants took part in the study at various investigative sites globally from 28 October 2015 to 29 July 2025. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Pre-assignment
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Screening details |
Treatment-naïve participants with mucopolysaccharidosis II(MPS II) were enrolled to receive weekly intravenous(IV) infusions of Elaprase starting at less than(<)6 years of age.Due to scarcity of treatment-naïve participants,primary growth analyses data was utilized from participants enrolled in Hunter Outcome Survey(HOS) registry for this study. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Period 1
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Period 1 title |
Overall Study (overall period)
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Is this the baseline period? |
Yes | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Allocation method |
Not applicable
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Blinding used |
Not blinded | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Arms
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Are arms mutually exclusive |
Yes
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Arm title
|
Prospective Set | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Arm description |
Participants received once-weekly IV infusions of Elaprase at a dose of 0.5 mg/kg and were followed for a minimum of 5 years after initiation of Elaprase treatment, or until they reached their 10th birthday, whichever was longer. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Arm type |
Experimental | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Investigational medicinal product name |
Elaprase
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Investigational medicinal product code |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other name |
Idursulfase
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Pharmaceutical forms |
Concentrate and solvent for solution for infusion
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Routes of administration |
Intravenous use
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dosage and administration details |
Weekly Elaprase infusion from Week 1 till minimum of 5 years or until they reach their 10th birthday, whichever is longer.
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Arm title
|
Hunter Outcome Survey (HOS) Treated Set | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Arm description |
Treated participants from the Hunter Outcome Survey (HOS) patient registry, who met the criteria. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Arm type |
No intervention | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Investigational medicinal product name |
No investigational medicinal product assigned in this arm
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Arm title
|
HOS Untreated Set | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Arm description |
Participants in the HOS patient registry, who were not treated, were used as the comparator in the Primary Growth Analysis for this study using their height and weight data. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Arm type |
No intervention | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Investigational medicinal product name |
No investigational medicinal product assigned in this arm
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Baseline characteristics reporting groups
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Reporting group title |
Prospective Set
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Reporting group description |
Participants received once-weekly IV infusions of Elaprase at a dose of 0.5 mg/kg and were followed for a minimum of 5 years after initiation of Elaprase treatment, or until they reached their 10th birthday, whichever was longer. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Reporting group title |
Hunter Outcome Survey (HOS) Treated Set
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Reporting group description |
Treated participants from the Hunter Outcome Survey (HOS) patient registry, who met the criteria. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Reporting group title |
HOS Untreated Set
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Reporting group description |
Participants in the HOS patient registry, who were not treated, were used as the comparator in the Primary Growth Analysis for this study using their height and weight data. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|||
|
End points reporting groups
|
|||
Reporting group title |
Prospective Set
|
||
Reporting group description |
Participants received once-weekly IV infusions of Elaprase at a dose of 0.5 mg/kg and were followed for a minimum of 5 years after initiation of Elaprase treatment, or until they reached their 10th birthday, whichever was longer. | ||
Reporting group title |
Hunter Outcome Survey (HOS) Treated Set
|
||
Reporting group description |
Treated participants from the Hunter Outcome Survey (HOS) patient registry, who met the criteria. | ||
Reporting group title |
HOS Untreated Set
|
||
Reporting group description |
Participants in the HOS patient registry, who were not treated, were used as the comparator in the Primary Growth Analysis for this study using their height and weight data. | ||
Subject analysis set title |
Combined Set
|
||
Subject analysis set type |
Full analysis | ||
Subject analysis set description |
The Combined Set included data from all participants in both the Efficacy Set and the HOS Treated Set. Efficacy Set includes participants who received once-weekly IV infusions of Elaprase at a dose of 0.5 mg/kg and were followed for a minimum of 5 years after initiation of Elaprase treatment, or until they reached their 10th birthday, whichever was longer.
|
||
|
|||||||||||||
End point title |
Height Overall [1] | ||||||||||||
End point description |
The effect of treatment on growth evaluated in terms of height. The Combined Set included data from all participants in both the Efficacy Set and the HOS Treated Set. The Efficacy Set consisted of all prospective participants, who had a baseline and at least 1 post-baseline efficacy assessment. The HOS Treated Set included all participants enrolled in the HOS registry that meet the criteria. The HOS Untreated Set included untreated participants from the HOS registry that meet the criteria.
|
||||||||||||
End point type |
Primary
|
||||||||||||
End point timeframe |
From Baseline through End-of-Study (approximately 9.75 years)
|
||||||||||||
| Notes [1] - The end point is not reporting statistics for all the arms in the baseline period. It is expected all the baseline period arms will be reported on when providing values for an end point on the baseline period. Justification: Descriptive analysis for this end point was planned only for the arm groups where it is reported. |
|||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||
Statistical analysis title |
Statistical Analysis 1 | ||||||||||||
Comparison groups |
HOS Untreated Set v Combined Set
|
||||||||||||
Number of subjects included in analysis |
66
|
||||||||||||
Analysis specification |
Pre-specified
|
||||||||||||
Analysis type |
superiority | ||||||||||||
P-value |
= 0.011 | ||||||||||||
Method |
Linear mixed model | ||||||||||||
Parameter type |
LS Mean Difference | ||||||||||||
Point estimate |
5.616
|
||||||||||||
Confidence interval |
|||||||||||||
level |
95% | ||||||||||||
sides |
2-sided
|
||||||||||||
lower limit |
1.329 | ||||||||||||
upper limit |
9.903 | ||||||||||||
Variability estimate |
Standard error of the mean
|
||||||||||||
Dispersion value |
2.1497
|
||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||
End point title |
Weight Overall [2] | ||||||||||||
End point description |
The effect of treatment on growth was evaluated, in terms of weight. The Combined Set included data from all participants in both the Efficacy Set and the HOS Treated Set. The Efficacy Set consisted of all prospective participants, who had a baseline and at least 1 post-baseline efficacy assessment. The HOS Treated Patients included all participants enrolled in the HOS registry that meet the criteria. The HOS Untreated Set included untreated participants from the HOS registry that meet the criteria.
|
||||||||||||
End point type |
Primary
|
||||||||||||
End point timeframe |
From Baseline through End-of-Study (approximately 9.75 years)
|
||||||||||||
| Notes [2] - The end point is not reporting statistics for all the arms in the baseline period. It is expected all the baseline period arms will be reported on when providing values for an end point on the baseline period. Justification: Descriptive analysis for this end point was planned only for the arm groups where it is reported. |
|||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||
Statistical analysis title |
Statistical Analysis 2 | ||||||||||||
Comparison groups |
HOS Untreated Set v Combined Set
|
||||||||||||
Number of subjects included in analysis |
66
|
||||||||||||
Analysis specification |
Pre-specified
|
||||||||||||
Analysis type |
superiority | ||||||||||||
P-value |
= 0.5106 | ||||||||||||
Method |
Linear mixed model | ||||||||||||
Parameter type |
LS Mean Difference | ||||||||||||
Point estimate |
-0.946
|
||||||||||||
Confidence interval |
|||||||||||||
level |
95% | ||||||||||||
sides |
2-sided
|
||||||||||||
lower limit |
-3.8 | ||||||||||||
upper limit |
1.908 | ||||||||||||
Variability estimate |
Standard error of the mean
|
||||||||||||
Dispersion value |
1.4308
|
||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||
End point title |
Change from Baseline in Height Measured by Z- score [3] [4] | ||||||||||||
End point description |
Height Z-scores were be calculated based on the World Health Organization Drug Dictionary (WHO-DD) growth charts (for age less than or equal to (≤) 24 months) and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) growth charts (for age more than (>) 24 months) normal height/weight-for-age data. The Combined Set included data from all participants in both the Efficacy Set and the HOS Treated Set. The HOS Untreated Set included untreated participants from the HOS registry that meet the criteria. Subjects analyzed is the number of participants with data available for analysis for this outcome measure.
|
||||||||||||
End point type |
Primary
|
||||||||||||
End point timeframe |
From Baseline through End-of-Study (approximately 9.75 years)
|
||||||||||||
| Notes [3] - No statistical analyses have been specified for this primary end point. It is expected there is at least one statistical analysis for each primary end point. Justification: Only descriptive analyses were planned for this end point. [4] - The end point is not reporting statistics for all the arms in the baseline period. It is expected all the baseline period arms will be reported on when providing values for an end point on the baseline period. Justification: Descriptive analysis for this end point was planned only for the arm groups where it is reported. |
|||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||
| No statistical analyses for this end point | |||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||
End point title |
Change from Baseline in Weight Measured by Z-score [5] [6] | ||||||||||||
End point description |
Weight Z-scores were calculated based on the WHO-DD growth charts (for age ≤ 24 months) and the CDC growth charts (for age >24 months) normal height/weight-for-age data. The Combined Set included data from all participants in both the Efficacy Set and the HOS Treated Set. The HOS Untreated Set included untreated participants from the HOS registry that meet the criteria. Subjects analyzed is the number of participants with data available for analysis for this outcome measure.
|
||||||||||||
End point type |
Primary
|
||||||||||||
End point timeframe |
From Baseline through End-of-Study (approximately 9.75 years)
|
||||||||||||
| Notes [5] - No statistical analyses have been specified for this primary end point. It is expected there is at least one statistical analysis for each primary end point. Justification: Only descriptive analyses were planned for this end point. [6] - The end point is not reporting statistics for all the arms in the baseline period. It is expected all the baseline period arms will be reported on when providing values for an end point on the baseline period. Justification: Descriptive analysis for this end point was planned only for the arm groups where it is reported. |
|||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||
| No statistical analyses for this end point | |||||||||||||
|
|||||||
End point title |
Number of Participants With Clinical Significant Abnormal Neurological Examination [7] [8] | ||||||
End point description |
A full physical examination will be performed with a thorough review of body systems. Physical examinations will include a review of the patient’s general appearance, neurological examination, as well as evaluation of the body systems. Any abnormal change in findings will be recorded as an adverse event (AE). The Safety Analysis Set consisted of all prospective participants who received any amount of investigational product (IP).
|
||||||
End point type |
Primary
|
||||||
End point timeframe |
From Screening to End-of-Study (approximately 9.75 years)
|
||||||
| Notes [7] - No statistical analyses have been specified for this primary end point. It is expected there is at least one statistical analysis for each primary end point. Justification: Only descriptive analyses were planned for this end point. [8] - The end point is not reporting statistics for all the arms in the baseline period. It is expected all the baseline period arms will be reported on when providing values for an end point on the baseline period. Justification: Descriptive analysis for this end point was planned only for the arm groups where it is reported. |
|||||||
|
|||||||
| No statistical analyses for this end point | |||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
End point title |
Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Abnormal Urinalysis Values [9] [10] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
End point description |
Reported here is the number of participants with clinically significant abnormal values in urinalysis tests. Only tests with at least 1 participant with clinically significant abnormal values are reported. Participant was clinically significant abnormal if there was at least one abnormal and clinically significant post-baseline value. The Safety Analysis Set consisted of all prospective participants who received any amount of IP.
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
End point type |
Primary
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
End point timeframe |
From screening to End-of-Study (approximately 9.75 years)
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Notes [9] - No statistical analyses have been specified for this primary end point. It is expected there is at least one statistical analysis for each primary end point. Justification: Only descriptive analyses were planned for this end point. [10] - The end point is not reporting statistics for all the arms in the baseline period. It is expected all the baseline period arms will be reported on when providing values for an end point on the baseline period. Justification: Descriptive analysis for this end point was planned only for the arm groups where it is reported. |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| No statistical analyses for this end point | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|||||||
End point title |
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAE) [11] [12] | ||||||
End point description |
An AE is any noxious, pathologic, or unintended change in anatomical, physiologic, or metabolic function as indicated by physical signs, symptoms, or laboratory changes occurring in any phase of a clinical study, whether or not considered product-related. This includes an exacerbation of a pre-existing condition. A TEAE is defined as an AE with an onset that occurs after receiving study drug. The Safety Analysis Set consisted of all prospective participants who received any amount of IP.
|
||||||
End point type |
Primary
|
||||||
End point timeframe |
From screening to End-of-Study (approximately 9.75 years)
|
||||||
| Notes [11] - No statistical analyses have been specified for this primary end point. It is expected there is at least one statistical analysis for each primary end point. Justification: Only descriptive analyses were planned for this end point. [12] - The end point is not reporting statistics for all the arms in the baseline period. It is expected all the baseline period arms will be reported on when providing values for an end point on the baseline period. Justification: Descriptive analysis for this end point was planned only for the arm groups where it is reported. |
|||||||
|
|||||||
| No statistical analyses for this end point | |||||||
|
|||||||||||||
End point title |
Number Participants With Clinically Significant Abnormal Serum Chemistry Values [13] [14] | ||||||||||||
End point description |
Reported here is the number of participants with clinically significant abnormal values in serum chemistry tests. Only tests with at least 1 participant with clinically significant abnormal values are reported. Participant was clinically significant abnormal if there was at least one abnormal and clinically significant post-baseline value. The Safety Analysis Set consisted of all prospective participants who received any amount of IP.
|
||||||||||||
End point type |
Primary
|
||||||||||||
End point timeframe |
From screening to End-of-Study (approximately 9.75 years)
|
||||||||||||
| Notes [13] - No statistical analyses have been specified for this primary end point. It is expected there is at least one statistical analysis for each primary end point. Justification: Only descriptive analyses were planned for this end point. [14] - The end point is not reporting statistics for all the arms in the baseline period. It is expected all the baseline period arms will be reported on when providing values for an end point on the baseline period. Justification: Descriptive analysis for this end point was planned only for the arm groups where it is reported. |
|||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||
| No statistical analyses for this end point | |||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||
End point title |
Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Abnormal Hematology Values [15] [16] | ||||||||||||
End point description |
Reported here is the number of participants with clinically significant abnormal values in haematological tests. Only tests with at least 1 participant with clinically significant abnormal values are reported. Participant was clinically significant abnormal if there was at least one abnormal and clinically significant post-baseline value. The Safety Analysis Set consisted of all prospective participants who received any amount of IP.
|
||||||||||||
End point type |
Primary
|
||||||||||||
End point timeframe |
Screening to End-of-Study (approximately 9.75 years)
|
||||||||||||
| Notes [15] - No statistical analyses have been specified for this primary end point. It is expected there is at least one statistical analysis for each primary end point. Justification: Only descriptive analyses were planned for this end point. [16] - The end point is not reporting statistics for all the arms in the baseline period. It is expected all the baseline period arms will be reported on when providing values for an end point on the baseline period. Justification: Descriptive analysis for this end point was planned only for the arm groups where it is reported. |
|||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||
| No statistical analyses for this end point | |||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
End point title |
Observed Value of Height Velocity From Baseline to End of Study [17] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
End point description |
Height velocity was calculated as the difference in height, divided by the difference in age between consecutive study visits. BL denotes Baseline, HV denotes Height Velocity and Y denotes Years for the reported categories. Efficacy Set: all prospective participants, who had a baseline and at least 1 post-baseline efficacy assessment. Combined Set included data from all participants in both Efficacy Set and HOS Treated Set. HOS Treated Set included all participants enrolled in HOS registry that meet the criteria. HOS Untreated Set included untreated participants from HOS registry that meet the criteria. Number analysed (n) is the number of participants with data available for the specified categories.
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
End point type |
Secondary
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
End point timeframe |
From Baseline till End-of- Study Treatment (Approximately 9.75 years)
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Notes [17] - The end point is not reporting statistics for all the arms in the baseline period. It is expected all the baseline period arms will be reported on when providing values for an end point on the baseline period. Justification: Descriptive analysis for this end point was planned only for the arm groups where it is reported. |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
| No statistical analyses for this end point | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
End point title |
Observed Value of Weight Velocity From Baseline to End of Study [18] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
End point description |
Weight velocity was be calculated as the difference in weight, divided by the difference in age between consecutive study visits. Efficacy Set: all prospective participants, who had a baseline and at least 1 post-baseline efficacy assessment. Combined Set included data from all participants in both Efficacy Set and HOS Treated Set. HOS Treated Set included all participants enrolled in HOS registry that meet the criteria. HOS Untreated Set included untreated participants from HOS registry that meet criteria. BL denotes baseline, Y denotes Years and V denotes Velocity for the reported categories. Number analyzed (n) is the number of participants with data available for the specified categories.
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
End point type |
Secondary
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
End point timeframe |
From Baseline till End-of- Study Treatment (Approximately 9.75 years)
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Notes [18] - The end point is not reporting statistics for all the arms in the baseline period. It is expected all the baseline period arms will be reported on when providing values for an end point on the baseline period. Justification: Descriptive analysis for this end point was planned only for the arm groups where it is reported. |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
| No statistical analyses for this end point | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||
End point title |
Percent Change From Baseline for Urinary glycosaminoglycans (uGAG) Levels Normalized to Urine Creatinine [19] | ||||||||||
End point description |
Urinary GAG levels were normalized to urine creatinine (normalized uGAG) and reported as mg uGAG/ millimoles (mmol) creatinine. The Efficacy Set is defined as all prospective participants who had a baseline and at least 1 post-baseline efficacy assessment.
|
||||||||||
End point type |
Secondary
|
||||||||||
End point timeframe |
Baseline to End-of-Study (Approximately 9.75 years)
|
||||||||||
| Notes [19] - The end point is not reporting statistics for all the arms in the baseline period. It is expected all the baseline period arms will be reported on when providing values for an end point on the baseline period. Justification: Descriptive analysis for this end point was planned only for the arm groups where it is reported. |
|||||||||||
|
|||||||||||
| No statistical analyses for this end point | |||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
End point title |
Normalized uGAG Divided by Upper Llimit of Normal for Age (uGAG/ULN) Every 12 Months [20] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
End point description |
Normalized uGAG was divided by the upper limit of normal for age (uGAG/ULN), where the ULN for uGAG was obtained from Mayo Clinic. The Efficacy Set is defined as all prospective participants who had a baseline and at least 1 post-baseline efficacy assessment. Number analyzed (n) is the number of participants with data available for analysis for this outcome measure at the end-of-study. 9999 denotes Standard Deviation (SD) was not estimable for a single participant.
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
End point type |
Secondary
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
End point timeframe |
Baseline to End-of-Study (Approximately 9.75 years)
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Notes [20] - The end point is not reporting statistics for all the arms in the baseline period. It is expected all the baseline period arms will be reported on when providing values for an end point on the baseline period. Justification: Descriptive analysis for this end point was planned only for the arm groups where it is reported. |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| No statistical analyses for this end point | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||
End point title |
Spleen Volume [21] | ||||||||||||
End point description |
Spleen volume was assessed using abdominal ultrasonography. Efficacy Set consisted of all prospective participants, who had a baseline and at least 1 post-baseline efficacy assessment. Subjects analyzed is the number of participants with data available for analysis. Number analyzed (n) is the number of participants with data available for analysis at the specified time points.
|
||||||||||||
End point type |
Secondary
|
||||||||||||
End point timeframe |
Baseline up to 24 Months
|
||||||||||||
| Notes [21] - The end point is not reporting statistics for all the arms in the baseline period. It is expected all the baseline period arms will be reported on when providing values for an end point on the baseline period. Justification: Descriptive analysis for this end point was planned only for the arm groups where it is reported. |
|||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||
| No statistical analyses for this end point | |||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||
End point title |
Liver Volume [22] | ||||||||||||
End point description |
Liver volume was assessed using abdominal ultrasonography. Efficacy Set consisted of all prospective participants, who had a baseline and at least 1 post-baseline efficacy assessment. Subjects analyzed is the number of participants with data available for analysis. Number analyzed (n) is the number of participants with data available for analysis at the specified time points.
|
||||||||||||
End point type |
Secondary
|
||||||||||||
End point timeframe |
Baseline up to 24 Months
|
||||||||||||
| Notes [22] - The end point is not reporting statistics for all the arms in the baseline period. It is expected all the baseline period arms will be reported on when providing values for an end point on the baseline period. Justification: Descriptive analysis for this end point was planned only for the arm groups where it is reported. |
|||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||
| No statistical analyses for this end point | |||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||
End point title |
Joint Mobility, as Measured by Joint Range of Motion (JROM) Scores, Including Upper-Limb and Lower-Limb Joint Scores [23] | ||||||||||||
End point description |
JROM scoring followed Epps et al.'s method: joint motion (in degrees) was averaged across both sides, divided by the normal value, and multiplied by 100 to yield a percent score. These scores were then averaged to produce an overall joint score. Efficacy Set consisted of all prospective participants, who had a baseline and at least 1 post-baseline efficacy assessment. Subjects analyzed is the number of participants with data available for analysis for this outcome measure at the end-of-study.
|
||||||||||||
End point type |
Secondary
|
||||||||||||
End point timeframe |
From Baseline to End-of-Study (approximately 9.75 years)
|
||||||||||||
| Notes [23] - The end point is not reporting statistics for all the arms in the baseline period. It is expected all the baseline period arms will be reported on when providing values for an end point on the baseline period. Justification: Descriptive analysis for this end point was planned only for the arm groups where it is reported. |
|||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||
| No statistical analyses for this end point | |||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||
End point title |
Distance Walked, as Measured by Six Minute Walk Test (6MWT) [24] | ||||||||||
End point description |
The 6MWT was conducted according to the American Thoracic Society guidelines for the 6MWT in participants who were able to walk. The distance achieved in meters was recorded. Efficacy Set consisted of all prospective participants, who had a baseline and at least 1 post-baseline efficacy assessment.
|
||||||||||
End point type |
Secondary
|
||||||||||
End point timeframe |
From Baseline to End-of-Study (approximately 9.75 years)
|
||||||||||
| Notes [24] - The end point is not reporting statistics for all the arms in the baseline period. It is expected all the baseline period arms will be reported on when providing values for an end point on the baseline period. Justification: Descriptive analysis for this end point was planned only for the arm groups where it is reported. |
|||||||||||
|
|||||||||||
| No statistical analyses for this end point | |||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||||
End point title |
Quality of Life, as Measured by Hunter-Syndrome Functional Outcome in Clinical Understanding Scale (HS-FOCUS) [25] | ||||||||||||||||||
End point description |
The participant's QoL was assessed using the HS-FOCUS (shortened version) questionnaire. The HS-FOCUS (shortened version) questionnaire has 5 function domains (walking/standing, grip/reach, schooling/work, activities, and breathing). The scale of the 5 function domains ranges from 0 to 3, with a 3-score denoting highest disability: 0: with no difficulty;1: with some difficulty; 2: with much difficulty; 3: unable to do; Missing: Does not apply. The response option “Does not apply” is treated as “missing” with no score, the same as if the item had not been completed in the questionnaire. Higher scores indicate worse functional outcomes/greater disability. Efficacy Set consisted of all prospective participants, who had a baseline and at least 1 post-baseline efficacy assessment. Number analyzed (n) is the number of participants with data available for analysis for the specified categories.
|
||||||||||||||||||
End point type |
Secondary
|
||||||||||||||||||
End point timeframe |
Baseline to End-of-Study (Approximately 9.75 years)
|
||||||||||||||||||
| Notes [25] - The end point is not reporting statistics for all the arms in the baseline period. It is expected all the baseline period arms will be reported on when providing values for an end point on the baseline period. Justification: Descriptive analysis for this end point was planned only for the arm groups where it is reported. |
|||||||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||||
| No statistical analyses for this end point | |||||||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||
End point title |
Impact of Illness on Ability to Function in Daily Life, as Measured by Childhood Health Assessment Questionnaire (CHAQ Parent Report) [26] | ||||||||||||||
End point description |
Impact on ability to function in daily life was measured by the CHAQ (Parent Report).The CHAQ includes 30 items measured on a scale of 0 to 3: 0=without any difficulty;1=with some difficulty;2=with much difficulty;3=Unable to do;Missing: Does not apply.The highest scoring item in each category determines the score for that category with higher scores indicating worse functioning/higher disability.The mean score for the 8 subscales is the Disability Index(dressing, hygiene, arising, eating, walking, reach, grip and activities).The Discomfort Index and Health Status Index are measured on separate 15 cm scales.The distance from the left end of the scale to the respondent’s mark is measured and multiplied by 0.2 to calculate the score.Discomfort and Health Status Index scores were rescaled to 0-100 scales.Higher scores indicate greater discomfort/worse health status.Efficacy Set consisted of all prospective participants, who had a baseline and at least 1 post-baseline efficacy assessment.
|
||||||||||||||
End point type |
Secondary
|
||||||||||||||
End point timeframe |
Baseline to End-of-Study (approximately 9.75 years)
|
||||||||||||||
| Notes [26] - The end point is not reporting statistics for all the arms in the baseline period. It is expected all the baseline period arms will be reported on when providing values for an end point on the baseline period. Justification: Descriptive analysis for this end point was planned only for the arm groups where it is reported. |
|||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||
| No statistical analyses for this end point | |||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||||
End point title |
Adaptive Behavior, as Measured by the Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scales (VABS II) [27] | ||||||||||||||||||
End point description |
Adaptive behavior was measured by the parent reported VABS-II. The scores were calculated for each of the 4 domains (communication; daily living skills; socialization; motor skills), as well as the adaptive behavior composite score. Higher scores indicate better adaptive functioning. Efficacy Set consisted of all prospective participants, who had a baseline and at least 1 post-baseline efficacy assessment. Subjects analyzed is the number of participants with data available for analysis for this outcome measure at the end-of-study.
|
||||||||||||||||||
End point type |
Secondary
|
||||||||||||||||||
End point timeframe |
Baseline to End-of-Study (approximately 9.75 years)
|
||||||||||||||||||
| Notes [27] - The end point is not reporting statistics for all the arms in the baseline period. It is expected all the baseline period arms will be reported on when providing values for an end point on the baseline period. Justification: Descriptive analysis for this end point was planned only for the arm groups where it is reported. |
|||||||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||||
| No statistical analyses for this end point | |||||||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||
End point title |
Anti-Idursulfase Antibodies (ADA) in Serum [28] | ||||||||||
End point description |
Blood samples were collected and analyzed for determination of anti-idursulfase antibodies every 6 months in SHP-ELA-401. Analysis of anti-idursulfase antibodies including neutralizing antibodies (NAb) was conducted using validated 3-tier immunoassay methods (screening, confirmatory, and titer). Efficacy Set consisted of all prospective participants, who had a baseline and at least 1 post-baseline efficacy assessment. Subjects analyzed is the number of participants with data available for analysis for this outcome measure at the end-of-study.
|
||||||||||
End point type |
Secondary
|
||||||||||
End point timeframe |
From Baseline to End-of-Study (Approximately 9.75 years)
|
||||||||||
| Notes [28] - The end point is not reporting statistics for all the arms in the baseline period. It is expected all the baseline period arms will be reported on when providing values for an end point on the baseline period. Justification: Descriptive analysis for this end point was planned only for the arm groups where it is reported. |
|||||||||||
|
|||||||||||
| No statistical analyses for this end point | |||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Adverse events information
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Timeframe for reporting adverse events |
From baseline until the end of study (up to approximately 9.75 years)
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Adverse event reporting additional description |
The Safety Analysis Set consisted of all prospective participants who received any amount of IP.
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Assessment type |
Systematic | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Dictionary used for adverse event reporting
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dictionary name |
MedDRA | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dictionary version |
28.0
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Reporting groups
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Reporting group title |
Prospective Set
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Reporting group description |
Participants received once-weekly IV infusions of Elaprase at a dose of 0.5 mg/kg and were followed for a minimum of 5 years after initiation of Elaprase treatment, or until they reached their 10th birthday, whichever was longer. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Frequency threshold for reporting non-serious adverse events: 5% | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|||
Substantial protocol amendments (globally) |
|||
| Were there any global substantial amendments to the protocol? Yes | |||
Date |
Amendment |
||
11 Nov 2015 |
The following changes were made as per Amendment 01:
1) Added section regarding benefit/risk assessment of participants treated with Elaprase in completed clinical studies.
2) Added a section regarding monitoring of burden/risk to participants in this study (SHP-ELA-401).
3) Added a Visit window of 48 hours for completion of study activities for all visits.
4) Added Exclusion criterion regarding hypersensitivity to active substance or excipients for Group 1: Prospective Patient Group. 5) Allowed home infusion of Elaprase by a trained healthcare provider, with Sponsor approval. |
||
05 Aug 2016 |
The following changes were made as per Amendment 02:
1) Changed planned enrollment and Primary Growth Analysis.
2) Added CRIM status evaluation and interpretation.
3) Changed study objectives.
4) Changed study outcome measures.
5) Added visit to the study schedule of events. |
||
Interruptions (globally) |
|||
| Were there any global interruptions to the trial? No | |||
Limitations and caveats |
|||
| Limitations of the trial such as small numbers of subjects analysed or technical problems leading to unreliable data. | |||
| None reported | |||