E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.1 | Medical condition(s) being investigated |
Congenital fibrinogendeficiency |
|
E.1.1.1 | Medical condition in easily understood language |
Disease in which the blood is unable to clot and you have a bleeding episode or need to undergo surgery. |
|
E.1.1.2 | Therapeutic area | Diseases [C] - Blood and lymphatic diseases [C15] |
MedDRA Classification |
E.1.3 | Condition being studied is a rare disease | Yes |
E.2 Objective of the trial |
E.2.1 | Main objective of the trial |
To demonstrate the efficacy of Octafibrin for on-demand treatment of acute bleeding episodes (spontaneous or after trauma) |
|
E.2.2 | Secondary objectives of the trial |
•To determine the single-dose pharmacokinetics of Octafibrin in paediatric subjects with congenital fibrinogen deficiency •To investigate an association between the overall clinical assessment of haemostatic efficacy and surrogate endpoint ‘clot strength’ or ‘clot firmness’ (referred to as ‘maximum clot firmness’ [MCF] in this protocol) via thromboelastometry (ROTEM). Therefore, MCF as surrogate efficacy parameter will be determined before & after the first infusion of IMP for treatment of a bleeding episode •To achieve a peak target plasma fibrinogen level of 100 mg/dL in minor bleeds and 150 mg/dL for major bleeds 1 hr post-infusion •To determine response to Octafibrin based on incremental in vivo recovery. •To demonstrate efficacy of Octafibrin in preventing bleeding during and after surgery and the safety of Octafibrin in subjects with congenital fibrinogen deficiency, incl. immunogenicity, thromboembolic complications, and early signs of allergic or hypersensitivity reactions |
|
E.2.3 | Trial contains a sub-study | No |
E.3 | Principal inclusion criteria |
1. Aged <12 years (at the start of treatment) 2. Documented diagnosis of congenital fibrinogen deficiency, expected to require on-demand treatment for bleeding or surgical prophylaxis: – Fibrinogen deficiency manifested as afibrinogenaemia or severe hypofibrin-ogenaemia – Historical plasma fibrinogen activity of <50 mg/dL or levels below the limit of detection of the local assay method. 3. Expected to have an acute bleeding episode (spontaneous or after trauma) or planning to undergo elective surgery 4. Informed consent signed by the subject’s legal guardian
|
|
E.4 | Principal exclusion criteria |
1. Life expectancy <6 months 2. Bleeding disorder other than congenital fibrinogen deficiency, including dysfibrinogenaemia 3. Prophylactic treatment with a fibrinogen concentrate 4. Treatment with: – Any fibrinogen concentrate or other fibrinogen-containing blood product within 2 weeks prior to start of treatment for the PK phase, a bleeding episode, or surgery – Any coagulation-active drug (i.e., non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, warfarin, coumarin derivatives, platelet aggregation inhibitors) within 1 week prior to start of the PK phase or treatment for the bleeding episode or surgery, or as a planned or expected medication during the time period from Day 1 until 24 hours (i.e., 1 day) after the last Octafibrin infusion 5. Presence or history of: – Hypersensitivity to study medication – Deep vein thrombosis or pulmonary embolism within 1 year prior to start of treatment for the bleeding episode or surgery – Arterial thrombosis within 1 year prior to start of treatment for the bleeding episode or surgery – Hypersensitivity to human plasma proteins – Oesophageal varicose bleeding – End-stage liver disease (i.e., Child-Pugh score B or C) 6. Known positive HIV infection with a viral load >200 particles/μL or >400,000 copies/mL 7. Polytrauma 1 year prior to start of treatment for the bleeding episode or surgery 8. Diagnosis or suspicion of a neutralizing anti-fibrinogen inhibitor currently or at any time in the past 9. Acute or chronic medical condition which may, in the opinion of investigator, affect the conduct of the study, including subjects receiving immune-modulating drugs (other than anti-retroviral chemotherapy), such as alpha-interferon, prednisone (equivalent to >10 mg/day), or similar drugs, at study start 10. Treatment with IMP in another interventional clinical study currently or during the past 4 weeks
|
|
E.5 End points |
E.5.1 | Primary end point(s) |
The primary endpoint is the overall clinical assessment of the haemostatic efficacy of Octafibrin in treating the first documented bleeding episode of each patient. The first bleeding episode covers the time period from the first Octafibrin infusion for the treat-ment of a bleeding episode until 24 hours (i.e., 1 day) after the last infusion or the end of the treatment observation period, whichever comes last. The investigator’s overall clinical assessment of haemostatic efficacy for bleeding will be based on a 4 point haemostatic efficacy scale (see table below). The final efficacy assessment of each patient will be adjudicated by the Independent Data Monitoring & Endpoint Adjudication Committee (IDMEAC). The number of subjects per outcome category will be assessed in the final analysis. 4 point haemostatic efficacy scale - Excellent:Immediate and complete cessation of bleeding in the absence of other hae-mostatic intervention as clinically assessed by the treating physician; and/or <10% drop in haemoglobin compared to pre-infusion. - Good: ventual complete cessation of bleeding in the absence of other haemostatic intervention as clinically assessed by the treating physician; and/or <20% drop in haemoglobin compared to pre-infusion. - Moderate: Incomplete cessation of bleeding and additional haemostatic intervention required, as clinically assessed by the treating physician; and/or between 20 and 25% drop in haemoglobin compared to pre- infusion. -None: No cessation of bleeding and alternative haemostatic intervention required, as clinically assessed by the treating physician; and/or >25% drop in haemo-globin compared to pre-infusion.
|
|
E.5.1.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
Time period from the first Octafibrin infusion for the treatment of a bleeding episode until 24 hours (i.e., 1 day) after the last infusion or the end of the treatment observation period, whichever comes last. |
|
E.5.2 | Secondary end point(s) |
PK endpoints: • Area under the concentration-time curve (AUC) • Response: Incremental In Vivo Recovery (IVR) • Classical IVR • Terminal elimination half-life (t1/2) • Maximum plasma concentration (Cmax) • Time to reach maximum plasma concentration (Tmax) • Volume of distribution (Vss) • Clearance (Cl)
Secondary efficacy endpoints: • MCF assessment • Fibrinogen plasma level • Response after the first infusion of each bleeding episode as indicated by incremen-tal IVR, calculated as the maximum increase in plasma fibrinogen (Clauss data) be-tween the pre-infusion and the 3-hour post-infusion measurement, divided by the ex-act dose of Octafibrin (expressed as mg/kg dosed). • Efficacy of Octafibrin in all bleeding episodes collected in the study using the inves-tigator’s overall clinical assessment of haemostatic efficacy for bleeding based on a 4 point haemostatic efficacy scale. • Efficacy of Octafibrin in surgical prophylaxis will be assessed at the end of surgery by the surgeon and post-operatively by the haematologist using the following scales as defined per protocol
Safety endpoints: • Vital signs • Physical examination • Thromboembolic event (TEE) questionnaire • Routine clinical laboratory assessment, including coagulation parameters • Adverse events (AEs), including thromboembolic complications and early signs of allergic or hypersensitivity reactions • Thrombogenicity testing before and after each IMP infusion for the treatment of bleeding, except on the Day of Last Infusion • Immunogenicity testing before the first infusion of IMP and on Day 30 after the treatment of each bleeding episode
|
|
E.5.2.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
PK endpoints: day 1, day 2, day 4, day 7, day 10, day 14 •MCF : before 1st infusion and 1 hr after end of first infusion •Fibrinogen plasma level: before and 1 hour after the end of each infusion &s and 24 hours after last infusion or end of the observation period of each documented bleeding episode). •Response after 1st infusion of each bleeding episode as indicated by incremen-tal IVR •Vital signs: day 1 before 1st infusion, 1hr and 3 hrs post-infusion. •Physical examination: d 14 •Thromboembolic event (TEE) questionnaire: throughozt the study •Adverse events (AEs) throughout the study •Thrombogenicity: before & after each IMP infusion except on the Day of Last Infusion •Immunogenicity before 1st infusion of IMP and on Day 30 after the treatment of each bleeding episode |
|
E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial |
E.6 | Scope of the trial |
E.6.1 | Diagnosis | No |
E.6.2 | Prophylaxis | Yes |
E.6.3 | Therapy | Yes |
E.6.4 | Safety | Yes |
E.6.5 | Efficacy | Yes |
E.6.6 | Pharmacokinetic | Yes |
E.6.7 | Pharmacodynamic | No |
E.6.8 | Bioequivalence | No |
E.6.9 | Dose response | No |
E.6.10 | Pharmacogenetic | No |
E.6.11 | Pharmacogenomic | No |
E.6.12 | Pharmacoeconomic | No |
E.6.13 | Others | No |
E.7 | Trial type and phase |
E.7.1 | Human pharmacology (Phase I) | No |
E.7.1.1 | First administration to humans | No |
E.7.1.2 | Bioequivalence study | No |
E.7.1.3 | Other | No |
E.7.1.3.1 | Other trial type description | |
E.7.2 | Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) | No |
E.7.3 | Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) | Yes |
E.7.4 | Therapeutic use (Phase IV) | No |
E.8 Design of the trial |
E.8.1 | Controlled | No |
E.8.1.1 | Randomised | No |
E.8.1.2 | Open | Yes |
E.8.1.3 | Single blind | No |
E.8.1.4 | Double blind | No |
E.8.1.5 | Parallel group | No |
E.8.1.6 | Cross over | No |
E.8.1.7 | Other | No |
E.8.2 | Comparator of controlled trial |
E.8.2.1 | Other medicinal product(s) | No |
E.8.2.2 | Placebo | No |
E.8.2.3 | Other | No |
E.8.3 |
Will this trial be conducted at a single site globally?
| No |
E.8.4 | Will this trial be conducted at multiple sites globally? | Yes |
E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA |
E.8.6.2 | Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA | Yes |
E.8.6.3 | Specify the countries outside of the EEA in which trial sites are planned |
India |
Iran, Islamic Republic of |
Lebanon |
|
E.8.7 | Trial has a data monitoring committee | Yes |
E.8.8 |
Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last
visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
|
Last visit of last subject |
|
E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial years | 5 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial months | 0 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial days | 0 |