Clinical Trial Results:
            A Phase III Observer blind Single-Coordinating Center Pediatric Study in China Comparing a Booster Dose of Vaxem™ Hib to HIBERIX® When Given as Part of a Local Dosing Regimen in Infants
    
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                 Summary 
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    EudraCT number  | 
        2014-005135-13 | 
    Trial protocol  | 
        Outside EU/EEA | 
    Global end of trial date  | 
        
                                    21 Dec 2010
                             
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                 Results information 
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    Results version number  | 
        v1(current) | 
    This version publication date  | 
        
                                    30 May 2016
                             
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    First version publication date  | 
        
                                    09 May 2015
                             
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    Other versions  | 
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        Trial Information
Subject Disposition
Baseline Characteristics
End Points
Adverse Events
More Information
    
    
    Subject Disposition
Baseline Characteristics
End Points
Adverse Events
More Information
                
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                 Trial identification 
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    Sponsor protocol code  | 
        
                                    V37_07E1
                             
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                 Additional study identifiers 
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    ISRCTN number  | 
        - | ||
    US NCT number  | 
        NCT01226953 | ||
    WHO universal trial number (UTN)  | 
        - | ||
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                 Sponsors 
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    Sponsor organisation name  | 
        
                                    Novartis Vaccines and Diagnostics
                             
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    Sponsor organisation address  | 
        
                                    Via Fiorentina, 1, Siena, Italy, 53100
                             
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    Public contact  | 
        
                                    Posting Director, Novartis Vaccines and Diagnostics, RegistryContactVaccinesUS@novartis.com
                             
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    Scientific contact  | 
        
                                    Posting Director, Novartis Vaccines and Diagnostics, RegistryContactVaccinesUS@novartis.com
                             
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                 Paediatric regulatory details 
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    Is trial part of an agreed paediatric investigation plan (PIP)  | 
        
                                        No
                                 
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    Does article 45 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?  | 
        
                                        No
                                 
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    Does article 46 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?  | 
        
                                        Yes
                                 
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                 Results analysis stage 
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    Analysis stage  | 
        
                                    Final
                             
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    Date of interim/final analysis  | 
        
                                    27 May 2011
                             
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    Is this the analysis of the primary completion data?  | 
        
                                        No
                                 
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    Global end of trial reached?  | 
        
                                        Yes
                                 
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    Global end of trial date  | 
        
                                    21 Dec 2010
                             
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    Was the trial ended prematurely?  | 
        
                                        No
                                 
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                 General information about the trial 
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    Main objective of the trial  | 
        
                                    To demonstrate that the immune response of Vaxem™ Hib booster is non-inferior to the
immune response of comparator vaccine HIBERIX® booster as assessed by the
percentage of subjects with anti-PRP (polyribosyl-ribitol-phosphate) antibody levels
≥1.0μg/mL 30 days after booster vaccination.
                             
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    Protection of trial subjects  | 
        
                                    This clinical study was designed, implemented and reported in accordance with the ICH Harmonized Tripartite Guidelines for Good Clinical Practice (GCP), with applicable local regulations, including the European Directive 2001/20/EC, the US CFR Title 21, Novartis codes on the protection of human rights, and with the ethical principles laid down in the Declaration of Helsinki.
                             
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    Background therapy  | 
        - | ||
    Evidence for comparator  | 
        - | ||
    Actual start date of recruitment  | 
        
                                    31 Oct 2010
                             
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    Long term follow-up planned  | 
        
                                        No
                                 
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    Independent data monitoring committee (IDMC) involvement?  | 
        
                                        No
                                 
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                 Population of trial subjects 
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    Number of subjects enrolled per country  | 
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    Country: Number of subjects enrolled  | 
        
                                    China: 660
                             
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    Worldwide total number of subjects  | 
        
                                    660
                             
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    EEA total number of subjects  | 
        
                                    0
                             
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    Number of subjects enrolled per age group  | 
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    In utero  | 
        
                                    0
                             
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    Preterm newborn - gestational age < 37 wk  | 
        
                                    0
                             
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    Newborns (0-27 days)  | 
        
                                    0
                             
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    Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months)  | 
        
                                    660
                             
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    Children (2-11 years)  | 
        
                                    0
                             
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    Adolescents (12-17 years)  | 
        
                                    0
                             
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    Adults (18-64 years)  | 
        
                                    0
                             
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    From 65 to 84 years  | 
        
                                    0
                             
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    85 years and over  | 
        
                                    0
                             
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                 Recruitment 
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    Recruitment details  | 
        Subjects were recruited from 1 site in China. | |||||||||
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                 Pre-assignment 
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    Screening details  | 
        All enrolled subjects were included in the trial. | |||||||||
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             Period 1 
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Period 1 title  | 
        
                                    Overall Study (overall period)
                             
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    Is this the baseline period?  | 
        Yes | |||||||||
    Allocation method  | 
        
                                    Non-randomised - controlled
                             
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    Blinding used  | 
        Double blind | |||||||||
    Roles blinded  | 
        Subject, Investigator, Monitor, Data analyst, Carer, Assessor | |||||||||
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                 Arms 
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    Are arms mutually exclusive  | 
        
                                        Yes
                                 
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                 Arm title 
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        VaxemHib | |||||||||
    Arm description  | 
        Subjects who received the VaxemHib vaccine in the parent study and received one booster dose of the same vaccine in this study. | |||||||||
    Arm type  | 
        Experimental | |||||||||
    Investigational medicinal product name  | 
        
                                    Haemophilus influenzae type b conjugate vaccine (CRM197 Conjugate)
                             
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    Investigational medicinal product code  | 
        ||||||||||
    Other name  | 
        
                                    VaxemHib
                             
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    Pharmaceutical forms  | 
        
                                    Suspension for injection in pre-filled syringe
                             
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    Routes of administration  | 
        
                                    Intramuscular use
                             
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    Dosage and administration details  | 
        
                                    A single dose of 0.5 mL VaxemHib was to be administered intramuscularly into the deltoid muscle.
                             
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                 Arm title 
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        HIBERIX | |||||||||
    Arm description  | 
        Subjects who received the HIBERIX vaccine in the parent study and received one booster dose of the same vaccine in this study. | |||||||||
    Arm type  | 
        Active comparator | |||||||||
    Investigational medicinal product name  | 
        
                                    Haemophilus influenzae type b Conjugate Vaccine (Tetanus Toxoid Conjugate)
                             
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    Investigational medicinal product code  | 
        ||||||||||
    Other name  | 
        
                                    HIBERIX
                             
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    Pharmaceutical forms  | 
        
                                    Powder and solvent for solution for injection
                             
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    Routes of administration  | 
        
                                    Intramuscular use
                             
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    |||||||||
    Dosage and administration details  | 
        
                                    A single dose of 0.5 mL HIBERIX was to be administered intramuscularly into the deltoid muscle.
                             
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                 Baseline characteristics reporting groups     
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    Reporting group title  | 
        
                                    VaxemHib
                             
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    ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
    Reporting group description  | 
        Subjects who received the VaxemHib vaccine in the parent study and received one booster dose of the same vaccine in this study. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
    Reporting group title  | 
        
                                    HIBERIX
                             
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    ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
    Reporting group description  | 
        Subjects who received the HIBERIX vaccine in the parent study and received one booster dose of the same vaccine in this study. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
            
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                 End points reporting groups 
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    Reporting group title  | 
        
                                    VaxemHib
                             
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    Reporting group description  | 
        Subjects who received the VaxemHib vaccine in the parent study and received one booster dose of the same vaccine in this study. | ||
    Reporting group title  | 
        
                                    HIBERIX
                             
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    Reporting group description  | 
        Subjects who received the HIBERIX vaccine in the parent study and received one booster dose of the same vaccine in this study. | ||
    Subject analysis set title  | 
        
                                    All Enrolled Population, Demography
                             
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    Subject analysis set type  | 
        Intention-to-treat | ||
    Subject analysis set description  | 
        
                                    All subjects who have signed an informed consent.
                             
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    Subject analysis set title  | 
        
                                    Per protocol (PP) population, Immunogenicity
                             
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    Subject analysis set type  | 
        Per protocol | ||
    Subject analysis set description  | 
        
                                    All subjects in the Full Analysis Set (FAS)/Modified Intention-to-treat (MITT)  Immunogenicity population who:
- correctly receive the vaccine, and
- provide evaluable serum samples at the relevant time points, and
- have no major protocol violation as defined prior to analysis.
 A major deviation is defined as a protocol deviation that is considered to have a significant impact on the immunogenicity result of the subject.
                             
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    Subject analysis set title  | 
        
                                    Safety population
                             
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    Subject analysis set type  | 
        Safety analysis | ||
    Subject analysis set description  | 
        
                                    All subjects in the exposed population who provide post vaccination safety data.
                             
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    End point title  | 
        1. Percentage of subjects achieving an anti-PRP concentration ≥1.0 μg/mL 30 days after booster vaccination. | ||||||||||||||||||
    End point description  | 
        
                                    The immune response of VaxemHib booster was assessed by the percentage of subjects with anti-PRP (polyribosyl-ribitol-phosphate) antibody levels ≥1.0μg/mL 30 days after booster vaccination.
Analysis was performed on the per protocol population.
                             
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    End point type  | 
        
                                    Primary
                             
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    End point timeframe  | 
        
                                    30 days after booster vaccination
                             
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    Statistical analysis title  | 
        Statistical analysis 1 | ||||||||||||||||||
    Statistical analysis description  | 
        
                                    Non-inferiority of VaxemHib immune response following booster vaccination as compared to the immune response of comparator vaccine HIBERIX booster 30 days after vaccination.
                             
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    ||||||||||||||||||
    Comparison groups  | 
        
                                                VaxemHib v             HIBERIX    
                             
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    Number of subjects included in analysis  | 
        
                                    603
                             
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    Analysis specification  | 
        
                                    Pre-specified
                             
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    ||||||||||||||||||
    Analysis type  | 
        non-inferiority [1] | ||||||||||||||||||
    Method  | 
        |||||||||||||||||||
    Parameter type  | 
        Vaccine Group Differences | ||||||||||||||||||
    Point estimate  | 
        
                                    0
                             
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    ||||||||||||||||||
    Confidence interval  | 
        |||||||||||||||||||
        level  | 
        95% | ||||||||||||||||||
        sides  | 
        
                                    2-sided
                             
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    ||||||||||||||||||
        lower limit  | 
        -2 | ||||||||||||||||||
        upper limit  | 
        1 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Notes [1] - Non-inferiority was assessed using a non-inferiority margin of -5% for the vaccine group difference in proportions of subjects achieving an anti-PRP concentration ≥1.0 μg/mL.  | 
        |||||||||||||||||||
                
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    End point title  | 
        2. Percentage of subjects achieving an anti-PRP concentration ≥0.15 μg/mL 30 days after booster vaccination | ||||||||||||||||||
    End point description  | 
        
                                    The immune response of VaxemHib booster was assessed by the percentage of subjects with anti-PRP antibody levels ≥0.15 μg/mL, 30 days after booster vaccination.
Analysis was performed on the per protocol population.
                             
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    End point type  | 
        
                                    Secondary
                             
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    End point timeframe  | 
        
                                    30 days after booster vaccination
                             
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    Statistical analysis title  | 
        Statistical analysis 1 | ||||||||||||||||||
    Statistical analysis description  | 
        
                                    Non-inferiority of VaxemHib immune response following booster vaccination as compared to the immune response of comparator vaccine HIBERIX booster 30 days after vaccination.
                             
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    ||||||||||||||||||
    Comparison groups  | 
        
                                                HIBERIX v             VaxemHib    
                             
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    ||||||||||||||||||
    Number of subjects included in analysis  | 
        
                                    603
                             
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    ||||||||||||||||||
    Analysis specification  | 
        
                                    Pre-specified
                             
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    Analysis type  | 
        non-inferiority [2] | ||||||||||||||||||
    Method  | 
        |||||||||||||||||||
    Parameter type  | 
        Vaccine Group Differences | ||||||||||||||||||
    Point estimate  | 
        
                                    0
                             
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    ||||||||||||||||||
    Confidence interval  | 
        |||||||||||||||||||
        level  | 
        95% | ||||||||||||||||||
        sides  | 
        
                                    2-sided
                             
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    ||||||||||||||||||
        lower limit  | 
        -2 | ||||||||||||||||||
        upper limit  | 
        1 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Notes [2] - Non-inferiority was assessed using a non-inferiority margin of -5% for the vaccine group difference in proportions of subjects achieving an anti-PRP concentration ≥0.15 μg/mL.  | 
        |||||||||||||||||||
                
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    End point title  | 
        3. Geometric mean of anti-PRP antibody concentration 30 days after booster vaccination | ||||||||||||||||||
    End point description  | 
        
                                    The immune response of VaxemHib booster was assessed by anti-PRP antibody geometric mean concentrations (GMCs), 30 days after booster vaccination.
Analysis was performed on the per protocol population.
                             
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    End point type  | 
        
                                    Secondary
                             
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    End point timeframe  | 
        
                                    30 days after booster vaccination
                             
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    |||||||||||||||||||
    Statistical analysis title  | 
        Statistical analysis 1 | ||||||||||||||||||
    Statistical analysis description  | 
        
                                    Non-inferiority of VaxemHib immune response following booster vaccination as compared to the immune response of comparator vaccine HIBERIX booster
                             
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    ||||||||||||||||||
    Comparison groups  | 
        
                                                VaxemHib v             HIBERIX    
                             
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    ||||||||||||||||||
    Number of subjects included in analysis  | 
        
                                    603
                             
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    ||||||||||||||||||
    Analysis specification  | 
        
                                    Pre-specified
                             
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    ||||||||||||||||||
    Analysis type  | 
        non-inferiority [3] | ||||||||||||||||||
    Method  | 
        |||||||||||||||||||
    Parameter type  | 
        Vaccine Group Ratios | ||||||||||||||||||
    Point estimate  | 
        
                                    0.83
                             
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    Confidence interval  | 
        |||||||||||||||||||
        level  | 
        95% | ||||||||||||||||||
        sides  | 
        
                                    2-sided
                             
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    ||||||||||||||||||
        lower limit  | 
        0.7 | ||||||||||||||||||
        upper limit  | 
        1 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Notes [3] - Non-inferiority was assessed using a non-inferiority margin of non-inferiority of 0.67 for the ratio of vaccine group anti-PRP GMCs  | 
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    End point title  | 
        4. Numbers of subjects with reported solicited local and systemic adverse events (AEs) recorded for 7 days (day 1-7) after the vaccination. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
    End point description  | 
        
                                    The numbers of subjects with reported solicited local and systemic adverse events (AEs) were recorded for 7 days after the vaccination.
Analysis was performed on the safety population.
                             
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    End point type  | 
        
                                    Secondary
                             
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    End point timeframe  | 
        
                                    day 1-7 after the vaccination
                             
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| No statistical analyses for this end point | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
                
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    End point title  | 
        5. Numbers of subjects with reported unsolicited adverse events (AEs) recorded for 7 days (day 1-7) after the vaccination. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
    End point description  | 
        
                                    The numbers of subjects with reported unsolicited adverse events (AEs) were recorded for 7 days after the vaccination.
Analysis was performed on the safety population.
                             
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    End point type  | 
        
                                    Secondary
                             
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    |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
    End point timeframe  | 
        
                                    day 1-7 after the vaccination
                             
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| No statistical analyses for this end point | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
                
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                 Adverse events information     
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    Timeframe for reporting adverse events  | 
        
                                    All adverse events were collected from day 1 to 30. Solicited local and systemic reactions were collected from day 1 to 7.
                             
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    Assessment type  | 
        Non-systematic | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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                 Dictionary used for adverse event reporting 
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    Dictionary name  | 
        MedDRA | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
    Dictionary version  | 
        
                                    13.1
                             
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                 Reporting groups 
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    Reporting group title  | 
        
                                    VaxemHib
                             
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    ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
    Reporting group description  | 
        Subjects who received the VaxemHib vaccine in the parent study and received one booster dose of the same vaccine. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
    Reporting group title  | 
        
                                    HIBERIX
                             
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    ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
    Reporting group description  | 
        Subjects who received the HIBERIX vaccine in the parent study and received one booster dose of the same vaccine. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
            
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| Frequency threshold for reporting non-serious adverse events: 5% | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
            
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        |||
Substantial protocol amendments (globally) | 
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| Were there any global substantial amendments to the protocol? No | |||
Interruptions (globally) | 
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| Were there any global interruptions to the trial? No | |||
Limitations and caveats | 
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| Limitations of the trial such as small numbers of subjects analysed or technical problems leading to unreliable data. | |||
| None reported | |||