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    Summary
    EudraCT Number:2014-005582-73
    Sponsor's Protocol Code Number:ACE-CL-007
    National Competent Authority:Italy - Italian Medicines Agency
    Clinical Trial Type:EEA CTA
    Trial Status:Ongoing
    Date on which this record was first entered in the EudraCT database:2021-06-17
    Trial results
    Index
    A. PROTOCOL INFORMATION
    B. SPONSOR INFORMATION
    C. APPLICANT IDENTIFICATION
    D. IMP IDENTIFICATION
    D.8 INFORMATION ON PLACEBO
    E. GENERAL INFORMATION ON THE TRIAL
    F. POPULATION OF TRIAL SUBJECTS
    G. INVESTIGATOR NETWORKS TO BE INVOLVED IN THE TRIAL
    N. REVIEW BY THE COMPETENT AUTHORITY OR ETHICS COMMITTEE IN THE COUNTRY CONCERNED
    P. END OF TRIAL
    Expand All   Collapse All
    A. Protocol Information
    A.1Member State ConcernedItaly - Italian Medicines Agency
    A.2EudraCT number2014-005582-73
    A.3Full title of the trial
    A Randomized, Multicenter, Open-Label, 3 Arm Phase 3 Study of Obinutuzumab in Combination with Chlorambucil, ACP 196 in Combination
    with Obinutuzumab, and ACP-196 Monotherapy in Subjects with Previously Untreated Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia
    Studio di fase 3, randomizzato, multicentrico, in aperto, a 3 bracci con obinutuzumab in associazione a clorambucile, ACP-196 in associazione a obinutuzumab e ACP-196 in monoterapia in soggetti affetti da leucemia linfatica cronica precedentemente non trattata
    A.3.1Title of the trial for lay people, in easily understood, i.e. non-technical, language
    A Randomized, Multicenter, Open-Label, 3 Arm Phase 3 Study of
    Obinutuzumab in Combination with Chlorambucil, ACP 196 in Combination with Obinutuzumab, and ACP-196 Monotherapy in Subjects with Previously
    Untreated Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia
    Studio di fase 3, randomizzato, multicentrico, in aperto, a 3 bracci con obinutuzumab in associazione a clorambucile, ACP-196 in associazione a obinutuzumab e ACP-196 in monoterapia in soggetti affetti da leucemia linfatica cronica precedentemente non trattata
    A.3.2Name or abbreviated title of the trial where available
    N.A.
    N.A.
    A.4.1Sponsor's protocol code numberACE-CL-007
    A.5.4Other Identifiers
    Name:INDNumber:118717
    A.7Trial is part of a Paediatric Investigation Plan No
    A.8EMA Decision number of Paediatric Investigation Plan
    B. Sponsor Information
    B.Sponsor: 1
    B.1.1Name of SponsorACERTA PHARMA BV
    B.1.3.4CountryNetherlands
    B.3.1 and B.3.2Status of the sponsorCommercial
    B.4 Source(s) of Monetary or Material Support for the clinical trial:
    B.4.1Name of organisation providing supportAcerta Pharma BV
    B.4.2CountryNetherlands
    B.5 Contact point designated by the sponsor for further information on the trial
    B.5.1Name of organisationPPD
    B.5.2Functional name of contact pointKellie Macleod, Associate Director
    B.5.3 Address:
    B.5.3.1Street AddressGranta Park
    B.5.3.2Town/ cityGreat Abingdon
    B.5.3.3Post codeCB21 6GQ
    B.5.3.4CountryUnited Kingdom
    B.5.4Telephone number004401309673279
    B.5.5Fax number000000
    B.5.6E-mailKellie.Macleod@ppdi.com
    D. IMP Identification
    D.IMP: 1
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleTest
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation No
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community Yes
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation numberEU/3/16/1624
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.1Product nameacalabrutinib
    D.3.2Product code [ACP-196]
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Capsule, hard
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation No
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPOral use
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.9.1CAS number 1420477-60-6
    D.3.9.2Current sponsor codeacalabrutinib
    D.3.9.3Other descriptive nameCML-1476 (CML)
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB166233
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit mg milligram(s)
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number100
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin Yes
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy No
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) No
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product No
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.IMP: 2
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleComparator
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation Yes
    D.2.1.1.1Trade name Leukeran
    D.2.1.1.2Name of the Marketing Authorisation holderAspen Pharma Trading Limited
    D.2.1.2Country which granted the Marketing AuthorisationIreland
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.1Product nameChlorambucil
    D.3.2Product code [L01AA02]
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Film-coated tablet
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation No
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPOral use
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNCLORAMBUCILE
    D.3.9.1CAS number 305-03-3
    D.3.9.2Current sponsor codeChlorambucil
    D.3.9.3Other descriptive nameLeukeran
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB06172MIG
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit mg milligram(s)
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number2
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin Yes
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy No
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) No
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product No
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.IMP: 3
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleComparator
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation Yes
    D.2.1.1.1Trade name Gazyvaro
    D.2.1.1.2Name of the Marketing Authorisation holderRoche Registration Limited
    D.2.1.2Country which granted the Marketing AuthorisationUnited Kingdom
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community Yes
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation numberEU/3/12/1054
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.1Product nameObinutuzumab
    D.3.2Product code [na]
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Concentrate for solution for injection
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation No
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPIntravenous use
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNObinutuzumab
    D.3.9.1CAS number 949142-50-1
    D.3.9.2Current sponsor codeGazyva
    D.3.9.3Other descriptive nameOBINUTUZUMAB, GAZYVA
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB32751
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit mg/ml milligram(s)/millilitre
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number25
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin No
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) Yes
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy No
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) No
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product No
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.8 Information on Placebo
    E. General Information on the Trial
    E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation
    E.1.1Medical condition(s) being investigated
    Untreated Chronic Lynphocytic Leukemia
    Leucemia linfatica cronica non trattata
    E.1.1.1Medical condition in easily understood language
    Long term cancer of the blood
    Tumore del sangue con durata a lungo termine
    E.1.1.2Therapeutic area Diseases [C] - Cancer [C04]
    MedDRA Classification
    E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation
    E.1.2Version 21.0
    E.1.2Level LLT
    E.1.2Classification code 10009310
    E.1.2Term CLL
    E.1.2System Organ Class 100000004864
    E.1.3Condition being studied is a rare disease No
    E.2 Objective of the trial
    E.2.1Main objective of the trial
    To evaluate the efficacy of obinutuzumab in combination with
    chlorambucil (Arm A) compared with ACP-196 in combination with
    obinutuzumab (Arm B) based on Independent Review Committee (IRC)
    assessment of progression-free survival (PFS) per International
    Workshop on Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia criteria (IWCLL, Hallek
    2008) with incorporation of the clarification for treatment-related
    lymphocytosis (Cheson 2012)—hereafter referred to as IWCLL 2008
    criteria—in subjects with previously untreated chronic lymphocytic
    leukemia (CLL).
    Valutare l'efficacia di obinutuzumab in combinazione con clorambucile (Braccio A) rispetto ad ACP-196 in combinazione con obinutuzumab (Braccio B) sulla base della valutazione effettuata dal Comitato di revisione indipendente (IRC) della sopravvivenza libera da progressione (PFS) secondo i criteri del Workshop internazionale sulla leucemia linfatica cronica (IWCLL, Hallek 2008) con inclusione del chiarimento sulla linfocitosi correlata al trattamento (Cheson 2012) (di seguito denominati criteri IWCLL 2008) in soggetti con leucemia linfatica cronica (LLC) non precedentemente trattata.
    E.2.2Secondary objectives of the trial
    To evaluate the efficacy of Arm A versus ACP-196 monotherapy (Arm C)
    based on IRC assessment of PFS per IWCLL 2008 criteria.
    To compare Arm A versus Arm B and Arm A versus Arm C in terms of:
    • IRC-assessed objective response rate (ORR) per IWCLL 2008 criteria.
    • Time to next treatment (TTNT) (defined as the time from
    randomization to institution of non-protocol specified treatment for CLL).
    • Proportion of subjects with molecular remission (minimal residual
    disease [MRD] negative, defined as detection of < 1 CLL cell in 104
    leukocytes assessed by flow cytometry in peripheral blood or bone
    marrow after therapy initiation).
    • Incidence of adverse events (AEs) and serious adverse events (SAEs)
    and changes in laboratory measurements.
    • Overall survival (OS).
    Valutare l'efficacia del Braccio A rispetto alla monoterapia con ACP-196 (Braccio C) sulla base della valutazione dell'IRC della PFS secondo i criteri IWCLL 2008.
    Confrontare il Braccio A rispetto al Braccio B e il Braccio A rispetto al Braccio C in termini di:
    • Tasso di risposta globale (ORR) valutato dall'IRC in base ai criteri IWCLL 2008.
    • Tempo al successivo trattamento (TTNT) (definito come il tempo trascorso dalla randomizzazione all'istituzione di un trattamento non specificato dal protocollo per la LLC).
    • Proporzione di soggetti con remissione molecolare (malattia minima residua [MRD] negativa, definita come il rilevamento di < 1 cellula della LLC in 104 leucociti con valutazione mediante citometria a flusso nel sangue periferico o nel midollo osseo dopo l'inizio della terapia).
    • Incidenza di eventi avversi (AE) ed eventi avversi seri (SAE) e variazioni delle misurazioni di laboratorio.
    • Sopravvivenza globale (OS).
    E.2.3Trial contains a sub-study No
    E.3Principal inclusion criteria
    • Men and women = 65 years of age, or > 18 and < 65 years of age provided that they meet at least one of the following criteria:
    o Creatinine clearance 30 to 69 mL/min using the Cockcroft-Gault equation.
    o A score higher than 6 on the Cumulative Illness Rating Scale-Geriatric (CIRS-G) (Appendix L).
    • ECOG performance status of 0, 1, or 2.
    • Diagnosis of CLL that meets published diagnostic criteria (Hallek 2008):
    o Monoclonal B cells (either kappa or lambda light chain restricted) that are clonally co-expressing = 1 B-cell marker (CD19, CD20, or CD23) and CD5.
    o Prolymphocytes may comprise = 55% of blood lymphocytes.
    o No evidence of cyclin D1 rearrangement or BCL-1 overexpression.
    • Active disease meeting = 1 of the following IWCLL 2008 criteria for requiring treatment:
    o Evidence of progressive marrow failure as manifested by the development of, or worsening of, anemia (hemoglobin < 10 g/dL) and/or thrombocytopenia (platelets < 100,000/µL).
    o Massive (ie, = 6 cm below the left costal margin), progressive, or symptomatic splenomegaly.
    o Massive nodes (ie, = 10 cm in the longest diameter), progressive, or symptomatic lymphadenopathy.
    o Progressive lymphocytosis with an increase of > 50% over a 2-month period or a lymphocyte doubling time (LDT) of < 6 months. LDT may be
    obtained by linear regression extrapolation of absolute lymphocyte counts (ALC) obtained at intervals of 2 weeks over an observation period
    of 2 to 3 months. In subjects with initial blood lymphocyte counts of <30 x 109/L (30,000/µL), LDT should not be used as a single parameter to define indication for treatment. In addition, factors contributing to lymphocytosis or lymphadenopathy other than CLL (eg, infections) should be excluded.
    o Autoimmune anemia and/or thrombocytopenia that is poorly responsive to standard therapy.
    o Constitutional symptoms documented in the subject's chart with supportive objective measures, as appropriate, defined as = 1 of the following disease-related symptoms or signs:
    - Unintentional weight loss = 10% within the previous 6 months before Screening.
    - Fevers higher than 100.5°F or 38.0°C for 2 or more weeks before Screening without evidence of infection.
    - Night sweats for > 1 month before Screening without evidence of infection.
    • Measurable nodal disease by computed tomography (CT). Measurable nodal disease is defined as = 1 lymph node > 1.5 cm in the longest
    diameter in a site.
    • Meet the following laboratory parameters:
    o Absolute neutrophil count = 750 cells/µL (0.75 x 109/L) or = 500 cells/µL (0.50 x 109/L) in subjects with documented bone marrow involvement and independent of growth factor support 7 days before
    assessment.
    o Platelet count = 50,000 cells/µL (50 x 109/L), or = 30,000 cells/µL (30 x 109/L) in subjects with documented bone marrow involvement,
    and without transfusion support 7 days before assessment. Subjects with transfusion-dependent thrombocytopenia are excluded.
    o Serum aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) < 3.0 x upper limit of normal (ULN).
    o Total bilirubin = 2.5 x ULN.
    o Estimated creatinine clearance (ie, estimated glomerular filtration rate [eGFR] using Cockcroft-Gault) = 30 mL/min.
    • Able to receive all outpatient treatment, all laboratory monitoring, and all radiologic evaluations at the institution that administers study drug for the entire study.
    For a complete list please refer to the Protocol
    Uomini e donne di età = 65 anni o > 18 e < 65 anni a condizione che soddisfino almeno uno dei seguenti criteri:
    Clearance della creatinina da 30 a 69 mL/min utilizzando l'equazione di Cockcroft-Gault.
    Punteggio maggiore di 6 nella scala CIRS-G (Cumulative Illness Rating Scale-Geriatric).
    • Stato di validità ECOG pari a 0, 1 o 2.
    • Diagnosi di LLC che soddisfa i criteri diagnostici pubblicati (Hallek 2008):
    Cellule B monoclonali (con restrizione per la catena leggera kappa o lambda) che coesprimono clonalmente = 1 marcatore delle cellule B (CD19, CD20 o CD23) e CD5.
    I prolinfociti possono costituire = 55% dei linfociti del sangue.
    Nessuna evidenza di riarrangiamento della ciclina D1 o sovraespressione di BCL-1.
    • Malattia attiva che soddisfa = 1 dei seguenti criteri IWCLL 2008 relativi alla necessità di trattamento:
    Evidenza di insufficienza progressiva del midollo osseo come dimostrato dallo sviluppo, o dal peggioramento, di anemia (emoglobina < 10 g/dL) e/o trombocitopenia (piastrine < 100.000/µL).
    Splenomegalia massiva (ovvero = 6 cm al di sotto del margine costale sinistro), progressiva o sintomatica.
    Linfoadenopatia massiva (ovvero = 10 cm nel diametro più lungo), progressiva o sintomatica.
    Linfocitosi progressiva con un aumento di > 50% nell'arco di un periodo di 2 mesi o un tempo di raddoppiamento dei linfociti (LDT) < 6 mesi. Il valore di LDT può essere ottenuto con estrapolazione mediante regressione lineare della conta linfocitaria assoluta (ALC) ottenuta a intervalli di 2 settimane nell'arco di un periodo di osservazione di 2-3 mesi. In soggetti con conte iniziali dei linfociti nel sangue di < 30 x 109/L (30.000/µL), il valore di LDT non deve essere utilizzato come unico parametro per definire l'indicazione al trattamento. Inoltre, i fattori che contribuiscono alla linfocitosi o alla linfoadenopatia diversi dalla LLC (ad es. infezioni) devono essere esclusi.
    Anemia autoimmune e/o trombocitopenia con scarsa risposta alla terapia standard.
    Sintomi costituzionali documentati nelle cartelle del soggetto con misurazioni oggettive di supporto, se del caso, definiti come = 1 dei seguenti segni o sintomi correlati alla malattia:
    - Calo di peso involontario = 10% nei 6 mesi precedenti lo Screening.
    - Febbre superiore a 38,0°C per 2 o più settimane prima dello Screening senza evidenza di infezione.
    - Sudorazione notturna per > 1 mese prima dello Screening senza evidenza di infezione.
    • Malattia linfonodale misurabile mediante tomografia computerizzata (TAC). La malattia linfonodale misurabile è definita come = 1 linfonodi > 1,5 cm nel diametro più lungo in una sede.
    • Soddisfano i seguenti parametri di laboratorio:
    Conta assoluta dei neutrofili = 750 cellule/µL (0,75 x 109/L) o = 500 cellule/µL (0,50 x 109/L) in soggetti con coinvolgimento documentato del midollo osseo e a prescindere dal supporto del fattore di crescita 7 giorni prima della valutazione.
    Conta delle piastrine = 50.000 cellule/µL (50 x 109/L) o = 30.000 cellule/µL (30 x 109/L) in soggetti con coinvolgimento documentato del midollo osseo e senza supporto trasfusionale 7 giorni prima della valutazione. Sono esclusi i soggetti con trombocitopenia dipendente da trasfusioni.
    Aspartato aminotransferasi (AST) e alanina aminotransferasi (ALT) nel siero = 3,0 x limite superiore della norma (ULN).
    Bilirubina totale < 2,5 x ULN
    Clearance della creatinina stimata (ovvero velocità di filtrazione glomerulare stimata [eGFR] utilizzando l'equazione di Cockcroft-Gault) = 30 mL/min.
    • Essere in grado di ricevere tutti i trattamenti ambulatoriali, eseguire tutte le attività di monitoraggio con test di laboratorio e tutte le valutazioni radiologiche presso l'istituto che somministra il farmaco in studio per tutta la durata dello studio.
    Per un elenco completo fare riferimento al Protocollo
    E.4Principal exclusion criteria
    • Any prior treatment for CLL.
    • Known central nervous system (CNS) lymphoma or leukemia.
    • Known prolymphocytic leukemia or history of, or currently suspected, Richter's syndrome.
    • Missing or incomplete documentation of FISH results reflecting the presence or absence of 17p del and the percentage of cells with the deletion in subject records before randomization.
    • Uncontrolled autoimmune hemolytic anemia (AIHA) or idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP) defined as declining hemoglobin or platelet count secondary to autoimmune destruction within the screening period or requirement for high doses of steroids (> 20 mg daily of prednisone daily or equivalent).
    • Corticosteroid use > 20 mg within 1 week before first dose of study drug, except as indicated for other medical conditions such as inhaled
    steroid for asthma, topical steroid use, or as premedication for administration of study drug or contrast. Subjects requiring steroids at
    daily doses > 20 mg prednisone equivalent systemic exposure daily, or those who are administered steroids for leukemia control or white blood cell count (WBC) lowering are excluded.
    • Major surgery within 4 weeks before first dose of study drug.
    • History of prior malignancy except for the following:
    o Malignancy treated with curative intent and with no evidence of active disease present for more than 3 years before Screening and felt to be at
    low risk for recurrence by treating physician.
    o Adequately treated lentigo maligna melanoma without current evidence of disease or adequately controlled non-melanomatous skin cancer.
    o Adequately treated cervical carcinoma in situ without current evidence of disease.
    • Currently active clinically significant cardiovascular disease such as uncontrolled or symptomatic arrhythmia, congestive heart failure, any Class 3 or 4 cardiac disease as defined by the New York Heart Association Functional Classification, or history of myocardial infarction
    within 6 months before first dose with study drug.
    • Unable to swallow capsules or malabsorption syndrome, disease significantly affecting gastrointestinal function, or resection of the
    stomach or small bowel or gastric bypass, symptomatic inflammatory bowel disease, or partial or complete bowel obstruction.
    • Uncontrolled active systemic fungal, bacterial, viral, or other infection (defined as exhibiting ongoing signs/symptoms related to the infection
    and without improvement, despite appropriate antibiotics or other treatment) or ongoing intravenous anti-infective treatment.
    • Known history of infection with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV).
    • Vaccinated with live, attenuated vaccines within 4 weeks of first dose of study drug.
    • Serologic status reflecting active hepatitis B or C infection. Subjects with hepatitis B core antibody positive who are surface antigen negative or who are hepatitis C antibody positive will need to have a negative polymerase chain reaction (PCR) result before randomization. Those who are hepatitis B surface antigen positive or hepatitis B PCR positive and those who are hepatitis C PCR positive will be excluded.
    • History of stroke or intracranial hemorrhage within 6 months before randomization.
    • History of a bleeding diathesis (eg, hemophilia, von Willebrand disease).
    • Requires or receiving anticoagulation with warfarin or equivalent vitamin K antagonists (eg, phenprocoumon) within 28 days of first dose of study drug.
    • Requires treatment with long-acting proton pump inhibitors (eg, omeprazole, esomeprazole, lansoprazole, dexlansoprazole, rabeprazole,
    or pantoprazole).
    • Breast feeding or pregnant.
    • Current life-threatening illness, medical condition, or organ system dysfunction which, in the Investigator's opinion, could compromise the
    subject's safety or put the study at risk.
    • Concurrent participation in another therapeutic clinical trial
    For a complete list please refer to the Protocol
    • Qualunque precedente trattamento per la LLC.
    • Linfoma o leucemia del sistema nervoso centrale (SNC) noti.
    • Leucemia prolinfocitica nota o sindrome di Richter in anamnesi o attualmente sospetta.
    • Documentazione mancante o incompleta dei risultati di FISH che mostrano presenza o assenza di delezione 17p e la percentuale di cellule con delezione nelle cartelle dei soggetti prima della randomizzazione.
    • Anemia emolitica autoimmune (AIHA) o porpora trombocitopenica idiopatica (ITP) non controllate definite come diminuzione dell'emoglobina o conta delle piastrine secondaria a distruzione autoimmune all'interno del periodo di Screening o necessità di alte dosi di steroidi (> 20 mg al giorno di prednisone o equivalente).
    • Uso di corticosteroidi > 20 mg nell'arco di 1 settimana prima della prima dose di farmaco in studio, salvo se indicato per altre patologie, ad esempio steroidi per via inalatoria per l'asma, uso di steroidi topici o come trattamento preparatorio per la somministrazione del farmaco in studio o del mezzo di contrasto. I soggetti che richiedono steroidi a dosi giornaliere > 20 mg di esposizione sistemica giornaliera a equivalenti del prednisone o i soggetti che ricevono steroidi per il controllo della leucemia o la riduzione della conta dei globuli bianchi (WBC) sono esclusi.
    • Intervento chirurgico significativo nelle 4 settimane precedenti la prima dose di farmaco in studio.
    • Anamnesi di tumori maligni eccettuati i seguenti:
    Tumore maligno trattato con intento curativo e senza evidenza di malattia attiva presente per oltre 3 anni prima dello Screening e considerato a basso rischio di recidiva dal medico curante.
    Melanoma lentigo maligna adeguatamente trattato senza attuale evidenza di malattia o tumore cutaneo non melanomatoso adeguatamente controllato.
    Carcinoma in situ della cervice uterina adeguatamente trattato senza attuale evidenza di malattia.
    • Malattia cardiovascolare clinicamente significativa attualmente attiva, ad esempio aritmia non controllata o sintomatica, insufficienza cardiaca congestizia, qualunque malattia cardiaca di classe 3 o 4 in base alla classificazione funzionale della New York Heart Association o anamnesi di infarto miocardico nei 6 mesi precedenti la prima dose di farmaco in studio.
    • Incapacità di deglutire le capsule o sindrome da malassorbimento, malattia che colpisce significativamente la funzione gastrointestinale o resezione dello stomaco oppure dell'intestino tenue o bypass gastrico, malattia infiammatoria intestinale sintomatica oppure occlusione intestinale parziale o completa.
    • Infezione micotica, batterica, virale o altra infezione sistemica attiva non controllata (definita come presenza di segni/sintomi in corso correlati all'infezione e senza miglioramento nonostante adeguata terapia antibiotica e/o altro trattamento) o trattamento anti-infettivo endovenoso in corso.
    • Anamnesi nota di infezione da virus dell'immunodeficienza umana (HIV).
    • Somministrazione di vaccini vivi attenuati nelle 4 settimane precedenti la prima dose di farmaco in studio.
    • Stato sierologico che mostra infezione attiva da epatite B o C. I soggetti positivi all’anticorpo anti-core dell'epatite B e negativi all'antigene di superficie o positivi agli anticorpi dell'epatite C dovranno presentare un risultato negativo della reazione a catena della polimerasi (PCR) prima della randomizzazione. I soggetti positivi all'antigene di superficie dell'epatite B o con PCR positiva per epatite B e i soggetti con PCR positiva per epatite C saranno esclusi.
    • Anamnesi di ictus o emorragia intracranica nei 6 mesi precedenti la randomizzazione.
    • Anamnesi di diatesi emorragica (ad es. emofilia, malattia di von Willebrand).
    Per un elenco completo fare riferimento al Protocollo
    E.5 End points
    E.5.1Primary end point(s)
    The primary endpoint of the study is PFS as assessed by IRC review per IWCLL 2008 criteria. The primary analysis is a comparison of PFS between Arm A and Arm B.
    L’endpoint primario dello studio è la PFS valutata in base alla revisione dell'IRC secondo i criteri IWCLL 2008. L'analisi primaria è un confronto della PFS tra il Braccio A e il Braccio B.
    E.5.1.1Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point
    TBC
    Da confermare
    E.5.2Secondary end point(s)
    Efficacy:
    The first secondary endpoint is a comparison of IRC-assessed PFS between Arm A and Arm C.
    Other secondary endpoints are as follows and compare Arm A versus Arm B and Arm A versus Arm C in terms of:
    • ORR defined as complete remission (CR), complete remission with incomplete bone marrow recovery (CRi), nodular partial remission (nPR), or partial remission (PR) (per IWCLL 2008 criteria).
    • TTNT (defined as the time from randomization to institution of nonprotocol specified treatment for CLL).
    • Molecular remission (MRD negative).
    • OS.
    Safety:
    • Frequency, severity, and relatedness of adverse events.
    • Frequency of adverse events requiring discontinuation of study drug or dose reductions.
    • Change in laboratory assessments.
    Efficacia:
    Il primo endpoint secondario è un confronto della PFS valutata dall'IRC tra il Braccio A e il Braccio C.
    Altri endpoint secondari sono i seguenti e confrontano il Braccio A rispetto al Braccio B e il Braccio A rispetto al Braccio C in termini di:
    • ORR definito come remissione completa (CR), remissione completa con recupero incompleto del midollo osseo (CRi), remissione nodulare parziale (nPR) o remissione parziale (PR) (secondo i criteri IWCLL 2008).
    • TTNT (definito come il tempo trascorso dalla randomizzazione all'istituzione di un trattamento non specificato dal protocollo per la LLC).
    • Remissione molecolare (MRD negativa).
    • OS. Sicurezza:
    • Frequenza, gravità e correlazione degli eventi avversi.
    • Frequenza degli eventi avversi che richiedono l'interruzione della terapia con il farmaco in studio o riduzioni della dose.
    • Variazione delle valutazioni di laboratorio
    E.5.2.1Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point
    TBC
    Da confermare
    E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial
    E.6Scope of the trial
    E.6.1Diagnosis No
    E.6.2Prophylaxis No
    E.6.3Therapy Yes
    E.6.4Safety Yes
    E.6.5Efficacy Yes
    E.6.6Pharmacokinetic Yes
    E.6.7Pharmacodynamic No
    E.6.8Bioequivalence No
    E.6.9Dose response No
    E.6.10Pharmacogenetic No
    E.6.11Pharmacogenomic No
    E.6.12Pharmacoeconomic No
    E.6.13Others No
    E.7Trial type and phase
    E.7.1Human pharmacology (Phase I) No
    E.7.1.1First administration to humans No
    E.7.1.2Bioequivalence study No
    E.7.1.3Other No
    E.7.1.3.1Other trial type description
    E.7.2Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) No
    E.7.3Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) Yes
    E.7.4Therapeutic use (Phase IV) No
    E.8 Design of the trial
    E.8.1Controlled Yes
    E.8.1.1Randomised Yes
    E.8.1.2Open Yes
    E.8.1.3Single blind No
    E.8.1.4Double blind No
    E.8.1.5Parallel group No
    E.8.1.6Cross over No
    E.8.1.7Other No
    E.8.2 Comparator of controlled trial
    E.8.2.1Other medicinal product(s) Yes
    E.8.2.2Placebo No
    E.8.2.3Other No
    E.8.2.4Number of treatment arms in the trial3
    E.8.3 The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned No
    E.8.4 The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned Yes
    E.8.4.1Number of sites anticipated in Member State concerned13
    E.8.5The trial involves multiple Member States Yes
    E.8.5.1Number of sites anticipated in the EEA90
    E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA
    E.8.6.1Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA Yes
    E.8.6.2Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA Information not present in EudraCT
    E.8.6.3If E.8.6.1 or E.8.6.2 are Yes, specify the regions in which trial sites are planned
    Australia
    Brazil
    Canada
    Chile
    Colombia
    Israel
    New Zealand
    United States
    Belgium
    Denmark
    Germany
    Hungary
    Italy
    Lithuania
    Netherlands
    Poland
    Spain
    Sweden
    E.8.7Trial has a data monitoring committee Yes
    E.8.8 Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
    The end of trial is defined as the point when the last subject on the study has documented disease progression or death, or has been lost of follow up, whichever occurs first. The anticipated study duration is 4.5 years including enrollment time.
    La fine della sperimentazione è definita come il momento in cui l'ultimo soggetto nello studio presenta progressione documentata della malattia o decesso oppure non si presenta al follow-up, a seconda dell'evento che si verifica per primo. La durata prevista dello studio è di 4.5 anni compreso il tempo di arruolamento
    E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial
    E.8.9.1In the Member State concerned years4
    E.8.9.1In the Member State concerned months6
    E.8.9.1In the Member State concerned days0
    E.8.9.2In all countries concerned by the trial years4
    E.8.9.2In all countries concerned by the trial months6
    E.8.9.2In all countries concerned by the trial days0
    F. Population of Trial Subjects
    F.1 Age Range
    F.1.1Trial has subjects under 18 No
    F.1.1.1In Utero No
    F.1.1.2Preterm newborn infants (up to gestational age < 37 weeks) No
    F.1.1.3Newborns (0-27 days) No
    F.1.1.4Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months) No
    F.1.1.5Children (2-11years) No
    F.1.1.6Adolescents (12-17 years) No
    F.1.2Adults (18-64 years) Yes
    F.1.2.1Number of subjects for this age range: 460
    F.1.3Elderly (>=65 years) Yes
    F.1.3.1Number of subjects for this age range: 50
    F.2 Gender
    F.2.1Female Yes
    F.2.2Male Yes
    F.3 Group of trial subjects
    F.3.1Healthy volunteers No
    F.3.2Patients Yes
    F.3.3Specific vulnerable populations Yes
    F.3.3.1Women of childbearing potential not using contraception No
    F.3.3.2Women of child-bearing potential using contraception Yes
    F.3.3.3Pregnant women No
    F.3.3.4Nursing women No
    F.3.3.5Emergency situation No
    F.3.3.6Subjects incapable of giving consent personally No
    F.3.3.7Others No
    F.4 Planned number of subjects to be included
    F.4.1In the member state70
    F.4.2 For a multinational trial
    F.4.2.1In the EEA 216
    F.4.2.2In the whole clinical trial 510
    F.5 Plans for treatment or care after the subject has ended the participation in the trial (if it is different from the expected normal treatment of that condition)
    Treatment will continue as per expected normal treatment for this condition
    Il trattamento continuerà in accordo al trattamento previsto per questa patologia
    G. Investigator Networks to be involved in the Trial
    N. Review by the Competent Authority or Ethics Committee in the country concerned
    N.Competent Authority Decision Authorised
    N.Date of Competent Authority Decision2015-08-07
    N.Ethics Committee Opinion of the trial applicationFavourable
    N.Ethics Committee Opinion: Reason(s) for unfavourable opinion
    N.Date of Ethics Committee Opinion2015-07-02
    P. End of Trial
    P.End of Trial StatusOngoing
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