E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.1 | Medical condition(s) being investigated |
Investigation in healthy volunteers. The investigational medicinal product has a marketing authorisation in Germany for the treatment of restlessness related to anxious mood. |
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E.1.1.1 | Medical condition in easily understood language |
Intended Indication is anxiety disorder |
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E.1.1.2 | Therapeutic area | Not possible to specify |
MedDRA Classification |
E.1.3 | Condition being studied is a rare disease | No |
E.2 Objective of the trial |
E.2.1 | Main objective of the trial |
The trial is divided in two parts. The first part of the trial is conducted in order to test the non-inferiority and equivalence respectively of driving fitness after acute application of 80 mg Silexan® (WS® 1265) in comparison to placebo. The second part of the trial is conducted in order to show superiority of 160 mg and 320 mg Silexan® (WS® 1265) with respect to driving fitness in comparison to 1.0 mg Lorazepam. In the second part of the trial, the comparison of 1.0 mg Lorazepam with placebo will also serve to ensure the internal validity of the experimental set-up. Driving fitness will be assessed using a representative, alcohol-validated test course in a high-fidelity driving simulator. |
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E.2.2 | Secondary objectives of the trial |
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E.2.3 | Trial contains a sub-study | No |
E.3 | Principal inclusion criteria |
1. Healthy male and female volunteers aged 25-60 years. 2. Active drivers that have had a driver’s license for at least 3 years and have a minimal mileage per year of 3000 km. 3. Simulator training in the WIVW simulator passed with very good simulator tolerance. 4. Written informed consent in accordance with the legal requirements. 5. Readiness and ability of the volunteer to comply with the physician’s instructions and to fill in the self-assessment scales. 6. Only for female volunteers who have not entered menopause and who are not sterilized: Using a highly effective method of birth control that has a very low failure rate (i.e. less than 1% per year), such as implants, injectables, combined oral contraceptives, some intrauterinpessars, sexual abstinence or vasectomised partner).
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E.4 | Principal exclusion criteria |
1. Participation in another clinical trial at the same time or within the past 4 weeks before enrolment. 2. Participation in the first study part described in the present outline excludes participation in the second study part. 3. Acute illness and/or infections and/or fever within the past 7 days prior to administration of IMP. 4. Increased intraocular pressure. 5. Chronic illness (specifically any psychiatric disorder according to DSM-IV (e.g. Major depressive disorder, Anxiety disorder etc.) and neurological disorders (e.g. epilepsy, myasthenia gravis)). 6. Gastrointestinal disorders with uncertain absorption of orally administered drugs (e.g. partial or total gastrectomy, enterectomy, inflammatory bowel disease, celiac disease, symptomatic lactose intolerance, other disorders associated with chronic diarrhoea). 7. < 3 months before inclusion of the participant: use of psychoactive substances (specifically benzodiazepines, hypnotic non-benzodiazepines like zopiclone or zolpidem, anxiolytics, tranquilizers, tri- and tetracyclic antidepressants, neuroleptics/antipsychotics, lithium, carbamazepine as long-term prophylactic treatment, treatment for neuro-degenerative diseases). 8. < 2 weeks before inclusion of the participant: use of centrally acting drugs like antihistaminics, anticonvulsants, any other antidepressants (including hypericum extracts), beta-blockers, centrally acting antihypertensive medication (e.g. guanethidine, guanoxan, clonidine, prazosine, reserpine and alpha-methyldopa), anti-emetics, analgetics of opiate type, muscle relaxants, anaesthetics, OTC drugs with antidepressant, anxiolytic or hypnotic potential and others. 9. < 3 months before inclusion of the participant: use of recreational drugs, e.g. CNS stimulants like amphetamines, cannabis, cocaine and others. 10. History or evidence of alcohol or drug abuse/dependence. 11. Positive result in the drug screening or in the alcohol breath test at screening visit. 12. Presence or history of clinically relevant allergy or a known or suspected hypersensitivity to lavender oil, Lorazepam and/or excipients of the IMP or benzodiazepines; mild seasonal hay fever is allowed as long as the season does not meet the study period. 13. Any clinically relevant laboratory value which the investigator decides might affect the study objectives. 14. Females who are breastfeeding. 15. Females who are pregnant (verified by a positive pregnancy test at screening visit). 16. Volunteers who are employees or direct relatives of an employee of the study centre or Dr. Willmar Schwabe GmbH & Co. KG. 17. Volunteers who are imprisoned or lawfully kept in an institution 18. Evidence or suspicion that the volunteer might not comply with the study directives and/ or that he/she is not reliable or trustworthy.
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E.5 End points |
E.5.1 | Primary end point(s) |
Standard Deviation of Lane Position (SDLP) during the vigilance section of the driving test. |
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E.5.1.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
Days 1, 8, 15, 22 (for both parts) |
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E.5.2 | Secondary end point(s) |
• Raters’ global assessment of subjects’ driving performance on the Fitness-to-Drive-Scale according to Neukum & Krüger (2003) • Number of driving errors in total and in subcategories according to Kaussner et al. (2010) and Kenntner-Mabiala et al. (2015) • Subjective assessment of driving performance on the Fitness-to-Drive-Scale according to Neukum & Krüger (2003) • Eyelid Closure Index (Hargutt, 2003) in the vigilance section of the driving test • Reaction time to sudden events • Rating on the Stanford Sleepiness Scale (Hoddes, Dement & Zarcone, 1973) • (Serious) adverse events
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E.5.2.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
Days 1, 8, 15, 22 (for both parts) |
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E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial |
E.6 | Scope of the trial |
E.6.1 | Diagnosis | No |
E.6.2 | Prophylaxis | No |
E.6.3 | Therapy | No |
E.6.4 | Safety | Yes |
E.6.5 | Efficacy | No |
E.6.6 | Pharmacokinetic | No |
E.6.7 | Pharmacodynamic | No |
E.6.8 | Bioequivalence | No |
E.6.9 | Dose response | No |
E.6.10 | Pharmacogenetic | No |
E.6.11 | Pharmacogenomic | No |
E.6.12 | Pharmacoeconomic | No |
E.6.13 | Others | Yes |
E.6.13.1 | Other scope of the trial description |
The scope of this trial is to assess the influence of Silexan on driving fitness in healthy volunteers. |
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E.7 | Trial type and phase |
E.7.1 | Human pharmacology (Phase I) | No |
E.7.1.1 | First administration to humans | No |
E.7.1.2 | Bioequivalence study | No |
E.7.1.3 | Other | No |
E.7.1.3.1 | Other trial type description | |
E.7.2 | Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) | Yes |
E.7.3 | Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) | No |
E.7.4 | Therapeutic use (Phase IV) | No |
E.8 Design of the trial |
E.8.1 | Controlled | Yes |
E.8.1.1 | Randomised | Yes |
E.8.1.2 | Open | No |
E.8.1.3 | Single blind | No |
E.8.1.4 | Double blind | Yes |
E.8.1.5 | Parallel group | No |
E.8.1.6 | Cross over | Yes |
E.8.1.7 | Other | No |
E.8.2 | Comparator of controlled trial |
E.8.2.1 | Other medicinal product(s) | No |
E.8.2.2 | Placebo | Yes |
E.8.2.3 | Other | Yes |
E.8.2.3.1 | Comparator description |
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E.8.2.4 | Number of treatment arms in the trial | 4 |
E.8.3 |
The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned
| Yes |
E.8.4 | The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned | No |
E.8.5 | The trial involves multiple Member States | No |
E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA |
E.8.6.1 | Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA | No |
E.8.6.2 | Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA | No |
E.8.7 | Trial has a data monitoring committee | No |
E.8.8 |
Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last
visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
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The end of the trial is defined as the date of the report synopsis (date of internal summary of results) due to follow up of patients with queries and adverse events before unblinding. |
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E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned years | |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned months | 19 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned days | |