E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.1 | Medical condition(s) being investigated |
Perioperative pain after incertion of hip or knee arthroplasty |
Perioperative smerter efter indsættelse af hofte- eller knæalloplastik |
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E.1.1.1 | Medical condition in easily understood language |
Pain after incertion of af new hip or knee joint |
Smerter efter indsættelse af nyt hofte eller knæled |
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E.1.1.2 | Therapeutic area | Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment [E] - Anesthesia and Analgesia [E03] |
MedDRA Classification |
E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 18.0 |
E.1.2 | Level | PT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10023469 |
E.1.2 | Term | Knee arthroplasty |
E.1.2 | System Organ Class | 10042613 - Surgical and medical procedures |
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E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 18.0 |
E.1.2 | Level | PT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10020096 |
E.1.2 | Term | Hip arthroplasty |
E.1.2 | System Organ Class | 10042613 - Surgical and medical procedures |
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E.1.3 | Condition being studied is a rare disease | No |
E.2 Objective of the trial |
E.2.1 | Main objective of the trial |
Investigate the effect of perioperative treatment with klorzoxazon compared to placebo. Out of need of suplementary analgentics and expierence of pain after incertion of hip or knee arthroplasty |
At belyse effekten af perioperativ behandling med oral klorzoxazon sammenlignet med placebo, ud fra behov for supplerende analgetika, oplevelse af smerteintensitet efter indsættelse af hofte eller knlprotese. |
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E.2.2 | Secondary objectives of the trial |
To see how soon the patient can be mobilised after incertion of hip or knee arthroplasty |
At vurdere hvor hurtigt man mobiliseres efter indsættelse af hofte eller knæprotese |
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E.2.3 | Trial contains a sub-study | No |
E.3 | Principal inclusion criteria |
Indication for primary, cnilateral hip or knee arthroplasty
Age > 18
Sex: male and female
Patients with normal mental function so they are able to participate in the project.
Patiens who has signed the information papers to participate |
• Patienter indstillet til primær, elektiv, unilateral THA eller TKA.
• Alder > 18 år og myndig.
• Køn: både mænd og kvinder.
• Patienter med normal kognitiv og sproglig funktion (dvs patienten evner selvstændigt at
forstå undersøgelsens information og medvirke adækvat til gennemførsel).
• Patienter, som har givet deres skriftlige informerede samtykke til at deltage i
undersøgelsen efter at have forstået denne. |
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E.4 | Principal exclusion criteria |
Consumption af gabapentinoider, gluccocorticoider, opioider, anxiolytika, antiepileptika or antidrepressives within the last 4 weeks.
Abuse of alkohol
Need of pain treatment apart from he standard
Malign condition
Pregnancy og breastfeeding
BMI > 40
Disease affecting the cental nerveus system
Allergy towards the medicine to be tested
Perioperative complications
Lack of ability to walk 5 meters
Liver disease |
• Indtagelse af gabapentinoider, glucocorticoider, opioider, anxiolytika, antiepileptika eller
antidepresiva indenfor de sidste 4 uger.
• Alkoholmisbrug (mænd > 21 genstand per uge og kvinder > 14 genstande per uge).
• Behov for anden smertebehandling end den i “standardpakken” angivne.
• Aktuel malign lidelse.
• Graviditet eller amning.
• BMI > 40 kg/m2.
• Sygdom påvirkende central eller perifer nervefunktion (og dermed smerteperception).
• Allergi overfor forsøgmedicin.
• Peroperative komplikationer (peroperativ fraktur, kar eller nerveskade).
• Manglende evne til at kunne medvirke til 5 meters gang ved 2 døgn efter operation.
• Leversygdom (f.eks. leverc)
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E.5 End points |
E.5.1 | Primary end point(s) |
Investigate treatment with tablet klorzoxazon 250mg 3 times a day from pre-operative medication and through the first 7 days after hip or knee arthroplasty. Whether it will relief pain and increase funktion level without further side effects or not. |
Undersøge adjuverende behandling med tablet klorzoxazon 250 mg givet 3 gange dagligt fra den præ-operative medicinering og igennem de første 7 postoperative døgn efter total hofte- eller knæalloplastik mindsker patienternes smerterespons og forbedrer deres funktionsniveau uden at medføre flere bivirkninger |
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E.5.1.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
2. postoperative day pain will be rated after walking 5 meters using VAS |
2. postoperative døgn vurderes smerter ved 5 meters gang med VAS. |
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E.5.2 | Secondary end point(s) |
Pain, funktion, medication, side effects and quality of life will be rated using different questionaires at certain times.
Mobility:
-Oxford Hip/Knee Score 2. 4. 7. 14. postoperative day and after 12 months.
Pain:
-Pain VAS (0-100) at 5 meters walk 4,6,24,28,32,48 hours postoperative. 2.til 7 day and day 14 morning and evening and after 12 month
-Pain VAS(0-100) after rest> 20 min. 4,6,24,28,32,48 hours postoperativt. 2.til 7 day and day 14 morning and evening and after 12 month
-Kumulativ painscore for painmodalities 4 to 48 hours, 2,. and 7. day and after 12 months.
-Worst pain in hip or knee within the last 24 hours. Evening 2. til 7. day and day 14 and after 12 months.
-Quantitative sensory testing 12 month
-Supplementary analgetica 0-28 timer og 2. til 7. døgn
-Average pain while resting day and night, average pain after walking efter 30 minutes.
-Pain detect
-Sense of pain VAS(0-100)
-Pain catastrophizing scale
Quality of life:
-Pittsburg slepp quality index
-Sleep VAS(0-100)
-Hospitality and anxiety depression scale
-European questionaire in 5 dimensions
Side effects:
-cumulative side effect score
- medicine used for sleeping og nausea
-Unwanted events
Other:
Operations date, sex, age, weight, hight, smoking, ASA-classifikation, analgetics before operation, time for operation and use of tourniquet, bloodloss, time in hospital and intensive care after oerration, perioperative complikationer.
Amount of anaestetics and other medicine.
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Protokol VersionSmerter, funktion, medicinforbrug, bivirkninger og livskavlitet vil blive vurderet vha forskellige spørgeskemaer på udvalgte tidspunkter.
Funktion:
-Oxford Hip/Knee Score 2. 4. 7. og 14. postoperative døgn. samt efter 12 måneder.
Smerte:
-Smerte VAS (0-100) ved 5 meters gang 4,6,24,28,32,48 timer postoperativt. 2.til 7 døgn samt dag nr 14 morgen og aften og efter 12 måneder.
-Smerte VAS(0-100) efter hvile > 20 min 4,6,24,28,32,48 timer postoperativt. 2.til 7 døgn samt dag nr 14 morgen og aften og efter 12 måneder.
-Kumulativ smertescore for smertemodaliteterne 4 tl 48 timer, 2,. og 7. dag og efter 12 måneder.
-Værste smerte i hofte eller knæ i de sidste 24 timer. 48. time aften 2. til 7. dag og dag nr 14.
-Quantitative sensory testing 12 måneder.
-Supplerende analgetika 0-28 timer og 2. til 7. døgn og efter 12 måneder.
-Gennemsnitlig smerte i hvile om dagen/natten, gennemsnitlig smetre efter 30 min. gang.
-Pain detect
-Egen smertetærskel VAS(0-100)
Livskvalitet:
-Pain catastrophizing scale
-Pittsburg slepp quality index
-Nattesøvn VAS(0-100)
-Hospitality and anxiety depression scale
-European questionaire in 5 dimensions
Bivirkninger:
-Kumulativ bivirkningsscore
-Forbrug af kvalme og sovemedicin.
-Uønskede hændelser
Andre værdier:
Operations dato, køn, alder, vægt, højde, rygestatus, ASA-klassifikation, analgetika før operation, varighed af operation og evt blodtomhed, blodtab, Varighed af ophold på opvågning, indlæggelsestid, perioperative komplikationer.
Mængde af anæstesimidler samt andet medicin.
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E.5.2.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
Data: medicaljournal, medicine accounts, patient diary and questionaires.
At first examination or after 4,6,24,28,32,48 hours or after 2 to 7 days or after 14 days or 12 month depending on which questionaire is being used.
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Kildedata: lægejournal, medicinregnskab, patientdagbog og spørgeskemaer.
Enten ved forundersøgelse eller efter 4,6,24,28,32 eller 48 timer og efter 2.til 7. dag efter 14 dage og 12 måneder alt efter hvilket parameter der undersøges.
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E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial |
E.6 | Scope of the trial |
E.6.1 | Diagnosis | No |
E.6.2 | Prophylaxis | No |
E.6.3 | Therapy | Yes |
E.6.4 | Safety | No |
E.6.5 | Efficacy | No |
E.6.6 | Pharmacokinetic | No |
E.6.7 | Pharmacodynamic | No |
E.6.8 | Bioequivalence | No |
E.6.9 | Dose response | No |
E.6.10 | Pharmacogenetic | No |
E.6.11 | Pharmacogenomic | No |
E.6.12 | Pharmacoeconomic | No |
E.6.13 | Others | No |
E.7 | Trial type and phase |
E.7.1 | Human pharmacology (Phase I) | No |
E.7.1.1 | First administration to humans | No |
E.7.1.2 | Bioequivalence study | No |
E.7.1.3 | Other | No |
E.7.1.3.1 | Other trial type description | |
E.7.2 | Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) | No |
E.7.3 | Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) | No |
E.7.4 | Therapeutic use (Phase IV) | Yes |
E.8 Design of the trial |
E.8.1 | Controlled | Yes |
E.8.1.1 | Randomised | Yes |
E.8.1.2 | Open | No |
E.8.1.3 | Single blind | No |
E.8.1.4 | Double blind | Yes |
E.8.1.5 | Parallel group | No |
E.8.1.6 | Cross over | No |
E.8.1.7 | Other | No |
E.8.2 | Comparator of controlled trial |
E.8.2.1 | Other medicinal product(s) | No |
E.8.2.2 | Placebo | Yes |
E.8.2.3 | Other | No |
E.8.2.4 | Number of treatment arms in the trial | 2 |
E.8.3 |
The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned
| Yes |
E.8.4 | The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned | No |
E.8.5 | The trial involves multiple Member States | No |
E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA |
E.8.6.1 | Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA | No |
E.8.6.2 | Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA | No |
E.8.7 | Trial has a data monitoring committee | Yes |
E.8.8 |
Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last
visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
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After last examination of the last operated patient. |
Efter sidste kontrol af sidst opererede patient. |
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E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned years | 3 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned months | 4 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned days | |