E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.1 | Medical condition(s) being investigated |
Treatment-resistant schizophrenia |
Behandlingsresistent skizofreni |
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E.1.1.1 | Medical condition in easily understood language |
Treatment-resistant schizophrenia i.e. schizophrenic patients who are non-responsive to, or intolerant of, other antipsychotic drugs. |
Behandlingsresistent skizofreni forstået som skizofrene patienter som ikke responderer på, eller ikke tolererer, andre antipsykotika |
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E.1.1.2 | Therapeutic area | Psychiatry and Psychology [F] - Mental Disorders [F03] |
MedDRA Classification |
E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 18.1 |
E.1.2 | Level | LLT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10039642 |
E.1.2 | Term | Schizophrenic disorders |
E.1.2 | System Organ Class | 100000004873 |
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E.1.3 | Condition being studied is a rare disease | No |
E.2 Objective of the trial |
E.2.1 | Main objective of the trial |
To investigate the significance of deviation in time from the 12-hour standard blood sampling timepoint when Therapeutic Drug monitoring (TDM) clozapine |
At undersøge betydningen af at fravige tidspunktet for 12-timers målingen ved Therapeutic Drug Monitoring (TDM) af clozapin |
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E.2.2 | Secondary objectives of the trial |
To describe changes of s-clozapine and s-N-desmethyl-clozapine within the range 10-14 hours after the last administration of clozapine . To describe what covariates that might affect the change of s-clozapine and s-N-desmethyl clozapine, including gender, age , BMI, co-medications, signs of infection, caffeine intake and smoking |
At beskrive ændringen af s-clozapin og s-N-desmethyl-clozapin indenfor intervallet 10-14 timer efter sidste clozapin administration. At beskrive hvilke kovariater der evt. påvirker ændringen af s-clozapin og s-N-desmethyl-clozapin, herunder køn, alder, BMI, medicin, infektionstegn, koffeinindtag og rygning
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E.2.3 | Trial contains a sub-study | No |
E.3 | Principal inclusion criteria |
• Age 18-65 • Diagnosed with schizophrenia according to the criteria of ICD10 (International Classification of Diseases, World Health Organization) or the DSM-IV (Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition, the American Psychiatric Association) • Unchanged dose of clozapine for the last 30 days • Usual time of administration of the clozapine evening-dose between 21:00 and 24:00 |
• Alder 18-65 år • Diagnosticeret med skizofreni iht. ICD10 (International Classification of Diseases, World Health Organization) kriterierne eller DSM-IV (Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition, the American Psychiatric Association) • Uændret dosis af clozapin gennem de sidste 30 dage • Vanlig administration af clozapin aftendosis mellem kl. 21:00 og 24:00 |
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E.4 | Principal exclusion criteria |
• Significant abuse that affects participation in this trial • Non- or partial compliance of clozapine the day before the trial (judged by interview) • can not be contacted by telephone the evening before the test • Has taken clozapine in the morning on the day of the trial • Significant change in smoking habits within the last 30 days ( rated at interview) • Significant change of caffeine intake within the last 7 days ( rated at interview) • Modified use of other antipsychotics within the last 30 days • Within the last 30 days (7 days for hormone based contraceptives) changed use of other medications that can affect s- clozapine during the trial : - medications that increases s-clozapine ( fluvoxamine, ciprofloxacin , hormone based contraceptives) - medications that lowers s-clozapine ( carbamazepine , phenytoin , rifampicin, omeprazole ) • Females who are pregnant or breast-feeding
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• Signifikant misbrug, som påvirker deltagelsen i dette forsøg • Non- eller partiel compliance af clozapin dagen inden forsøget (bedømt ved interview) • kan ikke kontaktes telefonisk aftenen inden forsøget • Har taget clozapin om morgenen på forsøgsdagen • Markant ændring i rygevaner inden for de sidste 30 dage (bedømt ved interview) • Markant ændring af koffeinindtag inden for de sidste 7 dage (bedømt ved interview) • Ændret brug af andre antipsykotika inden for de sidste 30 dage • Inden for de sidste 30 dage (7 dage for hormonbaseret antikonception) ændret brug af anden medicin, som kan påvirke s-clozapin under forsøget: - Medicin, som øger s-clozapin (fluvoxamin, ciprofloxacin, p-piller og anden hormonbaseret antikonception) - Medicin, som sænker s-clozapin (carbamazepin, fenytoin, rifampicin, omeprazole) • Graviditet eller amning |
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E.5 End points |
E.5.1 | Primary end point(s) |
Primary endpoint is the relative change in s-clozapine and s-N-desmethyl clozapine over time , within the range of 10 to 14 hours after last clozapine administration. In addition the ratio between clozapine and N- desmethyl clozapine throughout the trial will be calculated. |
Primære endpoint er relativ ændring i s-clozapin og s-N-desmethyl-clozapin over tid, indenfor intervallet 10-14 timer efter sidste clozapin administration. I tillæg udregnes ratio mellem clozapin og N-desmethyl-clozapin igennem forsøget. |
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E.5.1.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
Evaluation takes place when inclusion has ended and after the simultaneous blood analysis |
Evaluering finder sted efter samlet blodprøveanalyse efter endt inklusion |
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E.5.2 | Secondary end point(s) |
Subgroup analyzes will be performed in order to characterise any groups with particularly high or low risk of significant s-clozapine changes. |
Subgruppeanalyser vil blive foretaget med henblik på karakteristik af eventuelle grupper med særlig høj eller lav risiko for betydende s-clozapin-ændringer. |
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E.5.2.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
When inclusion has ended |
Efter endt inklusion |
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E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial |
E.6 | Scope of the trial |
E.6.1 | Diagnosis | No |
E.6.2 | Prophylaxis | No |
E.6.3 | Therapy | No |
E.6.4 | Safety | No |
E.6.5 | Efficacy | No |
E.6.6 | Pharmacokinetic | Yes |
E.6.7 | Pharmacodynamic | No |
E.6.8 | Bioequivalence | No |
E.6.9 | Dose response | No |
E.6.10 | Pharmacogenetic | No |
E.6.11 | Pharmacogenomic | No |
E.6.12 | Pharmacoeconomic | No |
E.6.13 | Others | Yes |
E.6.13.1 | Other scope of the trial description |
Evaluation of the s-clozapine monitoring regime |
Evaluering af s-clozapin monitorerings regimet |
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E.7 | Trial type and phase |
E.7.1 | Human pharmacology (Phase I) | No |
E.7.1.1 | First administration to humans | No |
E.7.1.2 | Bioequivalence study | No |
E.7.1.3 | Other | No |
E.7.1.3.1 | Other trial type description | |
E.7.2 | Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) | No |
E.7.3 | Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) | No |
E.7.4 | Therapeutic use (Phase IV) | Yes |
E.8 Design of the trial |
E.8.1 | Controlled | No |
E.8.1.1 | Randomised | No |
E.8.1.2 | Open | Yes |
E.8.1.3 | Single blind | No |
E.8.1.4 | Double blind | No |
E.8.1.5 | Parallel group | No |
E.8.1.6 | Cross over | No |
E.8.1.7 | Other | Yes |
E.8.1.7.1 | Other trial design description |
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E.8.2 | Comparator of controlled trial |
E.8.2.1 | Other medicinal product(s) | No |
E.8.2.2 | Placebo | No |
E.8.2.3 | Other | No |
E.8.2.4 | Number of treatment arms in the trial | 1 |
E.8.3 |
The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned
| Yes |
E.8.4 | The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned | No |
E.8.5 | The trial involves multiple Member States | No |
E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA |
E.8.6.1 | Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA | No |
E.8.6.2 | Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA | No |
E.8.7 | Trial has a data monitoring committee | Yes |
E.8.8 |
Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last
visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
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LVLS |
Sidste patients sidste besøg |
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E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned years | 0 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned months | 7 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned days | 0 |