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    Summary
    EudraCT Number:2015-002683-16
    Sponsor's Protocol Code Number:TO-TAS-102-302
    National Competent Authority:Italy - Italian Medicines Agency
    Clinical Trial Type:EEA CTA
    Trial Status:Completed
    Date on which this record was first entered in the EudraCT database:2021-02-16
    Trial results View results
    Index
    A. PROTOCOL INFORMATION
    B. SPONSOR INFORMATION
    C. APPLICANT IDENTIFICATION
    D. IMP IDENTIFICATION
    D.8 INFORMATION ON PLACEBO
    E. GENERAL INFORMATION ON THE TRIAL
    F. POPULATION OF TRIAL SUBJECTS
    G. INVESTIGATOR NETWORKS TO BE INVOLVED IN THE TRIAL
    N. REVIEW BY THE COMPETENT AUTHORITY OR ETHICS COMMITTEE IN THE COUNTRY CONCERNED
    P. END OF TRIAL
    Expand All   Collapse All
    A. Protocol Information
    A.1Member State ConcernedItaly - Italian Medicines Agency
    A.2EudraCT number2015-002683-16
    A.3Full title of the trial
    RANDOMIZED, DOUBLE-BLIND, PHASE 3 STUDY EVALUATING TAS-102 PLUS BEST SUPPORTIVE CARE (BSC) VERSUS PLACEBO PLUS BSC IN
    PATIENTS WITH METASTATIC GASTRIC CANCER REFRACTORY TO STANDARD TREATMENTS
    Studio di fase 3, randomizzato, in doppio cieco, per valutare il TAS-102 associato alla migliore terapia di supporto (BSC) rispetto a placebo associato a BSC in pazienti affetti da carcinoma gastrico metastatico refrattario alle terapie standard
    A.3.1Title of the trial for lay people, in easily understood, i.e. non-technical, language
    This is clinical trial for a registration to investigate superiority of overall survival by TAS-102 plus best supportive care compared to placebo (an inactive drug) plus best supportive care in patients with metastatic gastric cancer who had refractory to standard therapies
    Questa sperimentazione clinica vuole valutare la superiorit¿ della sopravvivenza globale da TAS-102 associato alla migliore terapia di supporto rispetto al placebo (una sostanza non attiva) associato alla migliore terapia di supporto, per i pazienti affetti da carcinoma gastrico metastatico refrattari alle terapie standard
    A.3.2Name or abbreviated title of the trial where available
    TAGS
    TAGS
    A.4.1Sponsor's protocol code numberTO-TAS-102-302
    A.5.2US NCT (ClinicalTrials.gov registry) numberNCT02500043
    A.7Trial is part of a Paediatric Investigation Plan No
    A.8EMA Decision number of Paediatric Investigation Plan
    B. Sponsor Information
    B.Sponsor: 1
    B.1.1Name of SponsorTAIHO ONCOLOGY INC.
    B.1.3.4CountryUnited States
    B.3.1 and B.3.2Status of the sponsorCommercial
    B.4 Source(s) of Monetary or Material Support for the clinical trial:
    B.4.1Name of organisation providing supportTaiho Oncology, Inc
    B.4.2CountryUnited States
    B.5 Contact point designated by the sponsor for further information on the trial
    B.5.1Name of organisationTaiho Pharma Europe, Ltd
    B.5.2Functional name of contact pointElvira Klissourska,Head Clin Ops EU
    B.5.3 Address:
    B.5.3.1Street AddressLakeside House,1 Furzeground Way,Stockley Park
    B.5.3.2Town/ cityUxbridge
    B.5.3.3Post codeUB11 1BD
    B.5.3.4CountryUnited Kingdom
    B.5.4Telephone number+44 208 6223384
    B.5.5Fax number+44 208 6223294
    B.5.6E-maileklissourska@taiho.eu
    D. IMP Identification
    D.IMP: 1
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleTest
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation Yes
    D.2.1.1.1Trade name Lonsurf 15mg
    D.2.1.1.2Name of the Marketing Authorisation holderLes Laboratoires Servier
    D.2.1.2Country which granted the Marketing AuthorisationEuropean Union
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Film-coated tablet
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation No
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPOral use
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNTRIFLURIDINA
    D.3.9.1CAS number 70-00-8
    D.3.9.2Current sponsor codeFTD, F3TdR, F3dThd
    D.3.9.3Other descriptive name5-TRIFLUOROTHYMIDINE
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB11291MIG
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit mg milligram(s)
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number15
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNTipiracil
    D.3.9.1CAS number 183204-72-0
    D.3.9.2Current sponsor codeTPI, TAS-1-462
    D.3.9.3Other descriptive nameTIPIRACIL
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB127388
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit mg milligram(s)
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number7
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin Yes
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy No
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) No
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product No
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.IMP: 2
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleTest
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation Yes
    D.2.1.1.1Trade name Lonsurf 20mg
    D.2.1.1.2Name of the Marketing Authorisation holderLes Laboratoires Servier
    D.2.1.2Country which granted the Marketing AuthorisationEuropean Union
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Film-coated tablet
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation No
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPOral use
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNTRIFLURIDINA
    D.3.9.1CAS number 70-00-8
    D.3.9.2Current sponsor codeFTD, F3TdR, F3dThd
    D.3.9.3Other descriptive name5-Trifluorothymidine
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB11291MIG
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit mg milligram(s)
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number20
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNTipiracil
    D.3.9.1CAS number 183204-72-0
    D.3.9.2Current sponsor codeTPI, TAS-1-462
    D.3.9.3Other descriptive nameTIPIRACIL
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB127388
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit mg milligram(s)
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number9
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin Yes
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy No
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) No
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product No
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.8 Information on Placebo
    D.8 Placebo: 1
    D.8.1Is a Placebo used in this Trial?Yes
    D.8.3Pharmaceutical form of the placeboTablet
    D.8.4Route of administration of the placeboOral use
    D.8 Placebo: 2
    D.8.1Is a Placebo used in this Trial?Yes
    D.8.3Pharmaceutical form of the placeboTablet
    D.8.4Route of administration of the placeboOral use
    E. General Information on the Trial
    E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation
    E.1.1Medical condition(s) being investigated
    Refractory metastatic gastric cancer
    Carcinoma gastrico metastatico refrattario
    E.1.1.1Medical condition in easily understood language
    Metastatic gastric cancer refractory to treatment
    tumore gastrico in stadio avanzato (metastatico) non pi¿ rispondente ad altre terapie
    E.1.1.2Therapeutic area Diseases [C] - Cancer [C04]
    MedDRA Classification
    E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation
    E.1.2Version 20.0
    E.1.2Level LLT
    E.1.2Classification code 10007050
    E.1.2Term Cancer
    E.1.2System Organ Class 100000004864
    E.1.3Condition being studied is a rare disease No
    E.2 Objective of the trial
    E.2.1Main objective of the trial
    Overall survival (OS)
    Sopravvivenza globale (OS)
    E.2.2Secondary objectives of the trial
    ¿ Progression-free survival (PFS) based on Investigator assessment of
    radiologic images
    ¿ Safety and tolerability
    ¿ Overall response rate (ORR)
    ¿ Disease control rate (DCR)
    ¿ Time to deterioration of Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG)
    performance status to score of 2 or higher
    ¿ Quality of life (QoL) (EORTC QLQ-C30 and QLQ-STO22)
    ¿Sopravvivenza libera da progressione (progression-free survival, PFS) in base alla valutazione delle immagini radiologiche da parte dello sperimentatore
    ¿Sicurezza e tollerabilit¿
    ¿Tasso di risposta complessivo (overall response rate, ORR)
    ¿Tasso di controllo della malattia (disease control rate, DCR)
    ¿Tempo al peggioramento dello stato di performance secondo il Gruppo cooperativo orientale di oncologia (Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group, ECOG) a un punteggio di 2 o superiore
    ¿Qualit¿ della vita (quality of life, QoL) (EORTC QLQ-C30 e QLQ-STO22).
    E.2.3Trial contains a sub-study No
    E.3Principal inclusion criteria
    A patient must meet all of the following inclusion criteria to be eligible for enrollment in this
    study:
    1. Has provided written informed consent.
    2. Has histologically confirmed non-resectable, metastatic gastric adenocarcinoma including
    adenocarcinoma of the gastroesophageal (GE) junction as defined by the American Joint
    Committee on Cancer (AJCC) staging classification (7th ed., 2010). Documentation of
    histology of the tumor (primary or metastasis) will be required prior to enrollment.
    Gastroesophageal junction involvement must be documented by endoscopic, radiologic,
    surgical or pathology report.
    3. Has previously received at least 2 prior regimens (at least 1 cycle per regimen) for
    advanced disease and were refractory to or unable to tolerate their last prior therapy:
    a. Prior regimen(s) must have included a fluoropyrimidine, platinum, and either a taxane and/
    or irinotecan-containing regimen; patients whose tumors are HER2-neu-positive
    (HER2+) must have received prior anti-HER2+ therapy if available.
    b. Patients have progressed based on imaging during or within 3 months of the last
    administration of their last prior regimen.
    c. Patients who have withdrawn from their last prior regimen due to unacceptable
    toxicity warranting discontinuation of treatment and precluding retreatment with the
    same agent prior to progression of disease will also be eligible to enter the study.
    d. Patients who have received postoperative adjuvant chemotherapy or chemo-radiotherapy,
    and had recurrence during or within 6 months of completion of the adjuvant
    chemotherapy are allowed to count the adjuvant therapy as one prior regimen for
    advanced disease. Patients who have received pre- and post-operative adjuvant
    chemotherapy, and had recurrence during or within 6 months of completion of the
    adjuvant chemotherapy are allowed to count the adjuvant therapy as one prior
    regimen only if the same regimen was administered both pre- and post-operatively.
    4. Has measureable or nonmeasurable disease as defined by RECIST 1.1 criteria.
    5. Is able to take medications orally (ie, study drug must not be administered via a feeding
    tube).
    6. Is =18 years of age (=20 years for patients in Japan).
    7. Has an ECOG performance status of 0 or 1 (see Appendix A) at time of randomization.
    8. Has adequate organ function as defined by the following criteria:
    a. Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) of =1,500/mm3 (ie, =1.5 × 109/L by International
    Units [IU]).
    b. Platelet count =100,000/mm3 (IU: =100 × 109/L).
    c. Hemoglobin value of =9.0 g/dL prior to randomization based on measurements
    obtained 2 weeks or more after last transfusion received.
    d. Aspartate aminotransferase (AST; SGOT) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT;
    SGPT) =3.0 × upper limit of normal (ULN); if liver function abnormalities are due to
    underlying liver metastasis, AST (SGOT) and ALT (SGPT) =5 × ULN.
    e. Total serum bilirubin of =1.5 × ULN (except for Grade 1 hyperbilirubinemia due
    solely to a medical diagnosis of Gilbert’s syndrome).
    f. Serum creatinine =1.5 mg/dL.
    9. Is willing and able to comply with scheduled visits, treatment plans, laboratory tests, and
    other study procedures.
    10. Women of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test (urine or serum) within 7 days prior to starting the study drug. Both males and females must agree to use effective birth control during the study (prior to the first dose and for 6 months after the last dose) if conception is possible during this interval. Female patients are considered to not be of childbearing potential if they have a history of hysterectomy, or are post-menopausal defined as no menses for 12 months without an alternative medical cause. For both males and females, see Section 8.8.3 for definitions of contraceptive methods considered effective for this protocol.
    Il paziente per essere eleggibile per lo studio deve soddisfare tutti i seguenti criteri di inclusione:
    1. Deve fornire un consenso informato scritto
    2. Deve essere affetto da adenocarcinoma gastrico metastatico non resecabile, confermato istologicamente, incluso l’adenocarcinoma della giunzione gastro-esofagea come definito dalla classificazione dell’ American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) (7th ed., 2010). La documentazione istologica del tumore (primario o metastatico) è richiesta prima dell’arruolamento. Il coinvolgimento della giunzione gastroesofagea deve essere documentata mediante documentazione endoscopica, radiologica, chirurgica o patologica.
    3. Deve aver ricevuto almeno 2 regimi precedenti (almeno 1 ciclo per regime) per la malattia avanzata e deve essere refrattario o intollerante all’ultima terapia ricevuta.
    a. Il(i) regime(i) precedente (i) deve aver incluso una fluoropirimidina, platino e un regime contenente un taxano e/o irinotecano; i pazienti i cui tumori presentano una positività nota per il recettore HER2 (HER2-neu-positive/ HER2+) devono aver precedentemente ricevuto una terapia anti-HER2+, ove disponibile.
    b. Pazienti che, in base alla TAC, hanno sviluppato progressione durante o entro 3 mesi dall’ultima somministrazione dell’ultimo regime ricevuto.
    c. Saranno anche considerati eleggibili per l’ingresso nello studio i pazienti che si sono ritirati dall’ultimo regime ricevuto prima della progressione di malattia a causa di tossicità inaccettabile che giustificava l’interruzione del trattamento e precludeva il ritrattamento con il medesimo agente
    d. Ai pazienti, che hanno ricevuto chemioterapia o chemio-radioterapia adiuvante post-operatoria e hanno manifestato una recidiva durante o entro 6 mesi dal completamento della chemioterapia adiuvante, è consentito contare la terapia adiuvante come un regime precedente per malattia avanzata. Per i pazienti che hanno ricevuto una chemioterapia adiuvante pre- e post-operatoria e hanno manifestato una recidiva durante o entro 6 mesi dal completamento della chemioterapia adiuvante, è consentito contare la terapia adiuvante come un regime precedente solo se lo stesso regime è stato somministrato sia pre- sia post-operatoriamente.
    4. Deve avere tumore di tipo misurabile o non misurabile come definito dai criteri RECIST 1.1
    5. Deve essere in grado di assumere il farmaco per via orale (ad esempio il farmaco in studio non deve essere somministrato attraverso tubo di alimentazione).
    6. Deve essere di età = 18 anni (=20 anni per i pazienti arruolati in Giappone)
    7. Deve avere uno stato di performance ECOG di 0 o 1 (vedere Appendice A) durante la randomizzazione
    8. Deve avere un’ adeguata funzionalità d’ organo come definito dai seguenti criteri:
    a) Conta neutrofili assoluta (ANC) =1,500/mm3 (ie, =1.5 × 10(9)/L by International Units [IU]).
    b) Conta delle piastrine =100,000/mm3 (IU: =100 × 10(9)/L).
    c) Emoglobina =9.0 g/dL prima della randomizzazione in base ai valori ottenuti 2 settimane o più dopo l’ultima trasfusione ricevuta
    d) Aspartato aminotransferasi (AST; SGOT) e alanina aminotransferasi (ALT; SGPT) =3 volte il limite massimo di normalità (upper limit of normal /ULN); se le anormalità epatiche sono dovute alla presenza di metastasi epatiche, AST (SGOT) e ALT (SGPT) =5 × ULN.
    e) Bilirubina totale del siero =1.5 × ULN (eccetto per iperbilirubinemia di Grado 1
    dovuta esclusivamente ad una diagnosi medica di sindrome di Gilbert).
    f) Creatinina del siero =1.5 mg/dL
    9. Deve essere disposto e capace di rispettare le visite programmate, i piani di trattamento, i test di laboratorio e le altre procedure dello studio
    10. Le donne potenzialmente fertili devono avere un test di gravidanza negativo (su urine o siero)entro 7 giorni prima di iniziare il farmaco in studio. Sia donne che uomini dovranno acconsentire ad utilizzare un metodo di contraccezione efficace durante lo studio (prima della prima dose e per 6 mesi dopo l’ultima dose) se il concepimento è possibile in questo intervallo. I pazienti di sesso femminile non sono considerati potenzialmente fertili se presentano un’anamnesi di isterectomia, oppure si trovano nel periodo post-menopausa definito come assenza di mestruazioni per 12 mesi senza altra causa clinica. Per i pazienti di ambo i sessi, vedere la Sezione 8.8.3 per le definizioni dei metodi contraccettivi considerati efficaci per questo protocollo
    E.4Principal exclusion criteria
    Exclude a patient from this study if any of the following conditions are
    observed:
    1. Has a serious illness or medical condition(s) including, but not limited
    to the following:
    a. Other concurrently active malignancies excluding malignancies that
    are disease free for more than 5 years or carcinoma-in-situ deemed
    cured by adequate treatment.
    b. Known brain metastasis or leptomeningeal metastasis.
    c. Active infection (ie, body temperature =38°C due to infection)
    including active or unresolved pneumonia/pneumonitis.
    d. Intestinal obstruction, pulmonary fibrosis, renal failure, liver failure,
    or cerebrovascular disorder.
    e. Uncontrolled diabetes.
    f. Myocardial infarction within 12 months prior to randomization,
    severe/unstable angina, symptomatic congestive heart failure New York
    Heart Association (NYHA) class III or IV
    g. Gastrointestinal hemorrhage (Grade =3) within 2 weeks prior to
    randomization.
    h. Known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) or acquired
    immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS)-related illness, or chronic or acute
    hepatitis B or hepatitis C.
    i. Patients with autoimmune disorders or history of organ
    transplantation who require immunosuppressive therapy.
    j. Psychiatric disease that may increase the risk associated with study
    participation or study drug administration, or may interfere with the
    interpretation of study results.
    2. Has had treatment with any of the following within the specified time
    frame prior to randomization:
    a. Major surgery within prior 4 weeks (the surgical incision should be
    fully healed prior to study drug administration).
    b. Any anticancer therapy within prior 3 weeks.
    c. Extended field radiation within prior 4 weeks or limited field radiation
    within prior 2 weeks.
    d. Any investigational drug/device received within prior 4 weeks.
    3. Has previously received TAS-102.
    4. Has unresolved toxicity of greater than or equal to CTCAE Grade 2
    attributed to any prior therapies (excluding anemia, alopecia, skin
    pigmentation, and platinum-induced neurotoxicity).
    5. Is a pregnant or lactating female.
    6. Is inappropriate for entry into this study in the judgment of the
    Investigator.

    7. Known or assumed hypersensitivity to TAS-102 or any of its ingredients.
    Il paziente viene escluso dallo studio se vi è una qualsiasi delle seguenti condizioni:

    1. Ha una grave malattia o condizione medica inclusa ma non limitata alle seguenti:
    a. Altre neoplasie attive, vengono esclusi i tumori che sono guariti da più di 5 anni oppure carcinoma in situ considerato curato da adeguato trattamento
    b. Metastasi cerebrali note o metastasi leptomeningee
    c. Infezioni attive (p.e. temperatura corporea =38°C dovuta a infezione) compresa la polmonite attiva o recidivante
    d. Ostruzione intestinale, fibrosi polmonare, scompenso renale, scompenso epatico o disturbi cerebrovascolari
    e. Diabete non controllato
    f. Infarto del miocardio entro i 12 mesi prima della randomizzazione, angina severa/instabile, insufficenza cardiaca congestizia sintomatica di grado III o IV secondo il New York Heart Association (NYHA)
    g. Emorragia gastrointestinale (Grado =3) entro 2 settimane prima della randomizzazione
    h. Infezione conclamata da Immunodeficienza Acquisita (human immunodeficiency virus, HIV) o sindrome da immunodeficienza acquisita (AIDS), o epatite B e epatite C cronica o acuta.
    i. Pazienti affetti da malattie autoimmuni o storie di trapianti di organo che richiedono terapia immunosoppressiva
    j. Patologie psichiatriche che possono causare dei rischi associati alla partecipazione allo studio o alla somministrazione del farmaco in studio o possono interferire con l’interpretazione dei risultati dello studio
    2. Ha avuto un trattamento qualsiasi tra i seguenti ed entro lo specifico periodo sotto indicato prima della randomizzazione:
    a. Intervento chirurgico maggiore entro le prime 4 settimane (l’incisione chirurgica deve essere completamente guarita prima della somministrazione del farmaco)
    b. Qualsiasi terapia antitumorale entro le prime 3 settimane
    c. Radiazioni di tipo esteso entro le prime 4 settimane o in aree limitate entro le prime 2 settimane
    d. Qualsiasi farmaco/dispositivo medico di tipo sperimentale entro le prime 4 settimane
    3. Ha ricevuto precedentemente il TAS-102.
    4. Ha una tossicità non risolta di grado CTCAE uguale o maggiore di 2 attribuibile a una qualsiasi terapia precedente (sono escluse l’anemia, l’alopecia, la pigmentazione cutanea, e la neurotossicità indotta da platino).
    5. Donne in gravidanza o in allattamento.
    6. Inadatto a partecipare allo studio secondo il giudizio dello sperimentatore

    7. Ipersensibilità nota o presunta a TAS-102 o ai suoi ingredienti
    E.5 End points
    E.5.1Primary end point(s)
    Primary Efficacy Endpoint – Overall Survival

    Survival is the primary endpoint of this study and is defined as the time from the date of randomization to the death date. In the absence of death confirmation or for patients alive as of the OS cut-off date, survival time will be censored at the date of last study follow-up, or the cutoff date, whichever is earlier.
    Endpoint primario sull’ efficacia-. Sopravvivenza globale (OS)

    La sopravvivenza è l’ Endpoint primario di questo studio ed è definito come il tempo che intercorre dalla data di randomizzazione alla data di decesso. Se non si osserva il decesso durante lo studio o per i pazienti in vita alla data di cut-off della sopravvivenza globale, la sopravvivenza verrà determinata come la data dell' ultimo follow-up o la data di cut-off, a seconda di quale evento si verifica prima
    E.5.1.1Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point
    The OS cut-off date used for the primary analysis will be based on the date of the 384th death in the study. With the OS cut-off date being event driven, for operational efficiency, the cut-off date for all other
    study endpoints will be fixed at close proximity of the OS cut-off date, when the milestone is nearing completion.
    La data di cut-off della sopravvivenza globale (OS) usata per l’analisi sarà in base alla data del 384° decesso nello studio.
    Quando la data di cut-off della Sopravvivenza globale (OS) sarà raggiunta la data di cut-off degli altri endpoint saranno fissati in prossimità della data di cut-off della Sopravvivenza globale, quando il traguardo è in fase di completamento
    E.5.2Secondary end point(s)
    Key Secondary Efficacy Endpoint - PFS
    Progression free survival is defined as the time from the date of
    randomization until the date of the investigator-assessed radiological
    disease progression or death due to any cause. Patients who are alive
    with no disease progression as of the analysis cut-off date will be
    censored at the date of the last tumor assessment. Patients who receive
    non-study cancer treatment before disease progression, or patients with clinical but not radiologic evidence of progression will be censored at the
    date of the last evaluable tumor assessment before the non-study cancer
    treatment
    is initiated.
    Endpoint secondario sull¿ efficacia-. Sopravvivenza libera da progressione (progression-free survival, PFS)
    La Sopravvivenza libera da progressione ¿ definita come il tempo che intercorre dalla data di randomizzazione fino alla data di progressione radiologica della malattia valutata dallo sperimentatore oppure al decesso da qualsiasi causa. I pazienti in vita e senza progressione di malattia alla data di cut-off verranno esaminati alla data della loro ultima valutazione della malattia. I pazienti, che ricevono un trattamento antitumorale diverso da quello in studio prima della progressione della malattia, o i pazienti con evidenza di progressione clinica ma non radiologia, saranno esaminati alla data della loro ultima valutazione tumorale prima di iniziare il trattamento antitumorale diverso da quello in studio
    E.5.2.1Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point
    Patients who are alive with no disease progression as of the analysis
    cut-off date will be censored at the date of the last tumor assessment.
    Patients will have a CT scan every 8 weeks until disease progression.
    I pazienti in vita e senza progressione di malattia alla data di cut-off verranno esaminati alla data della loro ultima valutazione della malattia. I pazienti dovranno effettuare un valutazione TC ogno 8 settimane fino alla progressione di malattia
    E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial
    E.6Scope of the trial
    E.6.1Diagnosis No
    E.6.2Prophylaxis No
    E.6.3Therapy No
    E.6.4Safety Yes
    E.6.5Efficacy Yes
    E.6.6Pharmacokinetic No
    E.6.7Pharmacodynamic No
    E.6.8Bioequivalence No
    E.6.9Dose response No
    E.6.10Pharmacogenetic No
    E.6.11Pharmacogenomic No
    E.6.12Pharmacoeconomic No
    E.6.13Others No
    E.7Trial type and phase
    E.7.1Human pharmacology (Phase I) No
    E.7.1.1First administration to humans No
    E.7.1.2Bioequivalence study No
    E.7.1.3Other No
    E.7.1.3.1Other trial type description
    E.7.2Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) No
    E.7.3Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) Yes
    E.7.4Therapeutic use (Phase IV) No
    E.8 Design of the trial
    E.8.1Controlled Yes
    E.8.1.1Randomised Yes
    E.8.1.2Open No
    E.8.1.3Single blind No
    E.8.1.4Double blind Yes
    E.8.1.5Parallel group No
    E.8.1.6Cross over No
    E.8.1.7Other Yes
    E.8.1.7.1Other trial design description
    Lo studio sar¿ in aperto (open-label)se l'endpoint dello studio viene raggiunto (se.9.3 Protocollo)
    Study becomes open-label if the primary endpoint of the study is met
    (Protocol section 9.3)
    E.8.2 Comparator of controlled trial
    E.8.2.1Other medicinal product(s) No
    E.8.2.2Placebo Yes
    E.8.2.3Other No
    E.8.2.4Number of treatment arms in the trial2
    E.8.3 The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned No
    E.8.4 The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned Yes
    E.8.4.1Number of sites anticipated in Member State concerned14
    E.8.5The trial involves multiple Member States Yes
    E.8.5.1Number of sites anticipated in the EEA100
    E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA
    E.8.6.1Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA Yes
    E.8.6.2Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA Information not present in EudraCT
    E.8.6.3If E.8.6.1 or E.8.6.2 are Yes, specify the regions in which trial sites are planned
    Belarus
    Israel
    Japan
    Russian Federation
    Turkey
    Ukraine
    United States
    Austria
    Belgium
    France
    Germany
    Ireland
    Italy
    Poland
    Portugal
    Romania
    Spain
    United Kingdom
    Czechia
    E.8.7Trial has a data monitoring committee Yes
    E.8.8 Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
    The end of study is defined as completion of safety follow-up for the last patient who discontinues study treatment, including patients who are switched to open-label TAS-102 after completion of final analysis.
    La fine dello studio ¿ definita come il completamento del follow-up di sicurezza dell¿ultimo paziente che termina il trattamento dello studio, vengono inclusi anche i pazienti che sono passati alla fase in aperto con TAS-102 dopo la fine dell¿analisi finale
    E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial
    E.8.9.1In the Member State concerned years2
    E.8.9.1In the Member State concerned months1
    E.8.9.1In the Member State concerned days0
    E.8.9.2In all countries concerned by the trial years2
    E.8.9.2In all countries concerned by the trial months1
    E.8.9.2In all countries concerned by the trial days0
    F. Population of Trial Subjects
    F.1 Age Range
    F.1.1Trial has subjects under 18 No
    F.1.1.1In Utero No
    F.1.1.2Preterm newborn infants (up to gestational age < 37 weeks) No
    F.1.1.3Newborns (0-27 days) No
    F.1.1.4Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months) No
    F.1.1.5Children (2-11years) No
    F.1.1.6Adolescents (12-17 years) No
    F.1.2Adults (18-64 years) Yes
    F.1.2.1Number of subjects for this age range: 350
    F.1.3Elderly (>=65 years) Yes
    F.1.3.1Number of subjects for this age range: 150
    F.2 Gender
    F.2.1Female Yes
    F.2.2Male Yes
    F.3 Group of trial subjects
    F.3.1Healthy volunteers No
    F.3.2Patients Yes
    F.3.3Specific vulnerable populations Yes
    F.3.3.1Women of childbearing potential not using contraception No
    F.3.3.2Women of child-bearing potential using contraception Yes
    F.3.3.3Pregnant women No
    F.3.3.4Nursing women No
    F.3.3.5Emergency situation No
    F.3.3.6Subjects incapable of giving consent personally No
    F.3.3.7Others No
    F.4 Planned number of subjects to be included
    F.4.1In the member state60
    F.4.2 For a multinational trial
    F.4.2.1In the EEA 350
    F.4.2.2In the whole clinical trial 500
    F.5 Plans for treatment or care after the subject has ended the participation in the trial (if it is different from the expected normal treatment of that condition)
    Patients who receive open-label TAS-102 treatment after conclusion of
    survival follow-up will be followed for safety and tumor response
    according to the site standard of care.
    The end of study is defined as completion of safety follow-up for the
    last patient who discontinues study treatment, including patients who
    receive open-label TAS-102. There are no plans to provide study
    medication after the trial has ended. Patients should consult their
    physician regarding further treatment options.
    I pazienti che ricevono il farmaco TAS-102 in aperto (open-label) dopo la fine del follow-up di sopravvivenza sananno seguiti per valutare la sicurezza e la risposta tumorale in base agli standard clinici. La fine dello studio ¿ definita come il completamento del follow-up di sicurezza dell¿ultimo paziente che termina il trattamento dello studio, vengono inclusi anche i pazienti che sono passati alla fase in aperto con TAS-102. Non ci sono in atto piani per fornire il farmaco in studio dopo il s
    G. Investigator Networks to be involved in the Trial
    N. Review by the Competent Authority or Ethics Committee in the country concerned
    N.Competent Authority Decision Authorised
    N.Date of Competent Authority Decision2016-01-11
    N.Ethics Committee Opinion of the trial applicationFavourable
    N.Ethics Committee Opinion: Reason(s) for unfavourable opinion
    N.Date of Ethics Committee Opinion2016-01-21
    P. End of Trial
    P.End of Trial StatusCompleted
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