Clinical Trial Results:
An Evaluation of the Pharmacokinetic Profile and Safety of a Single Dose of Daptomycin in Pediatric Subjects Aged 3 Months to Twenty-Four Months Who Are Concurrently Receiving Standard Antibiotic Therapy for Proven or Suspected Bacterial Infection Including Peri-Operative Prophylactic Use of Antibiotics
Summary
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EudraCT number |
2015-002779-64 |
Trial protocol |
Outside EU/EEA |
Global end of trial date |
20 Mar 2012
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Results information
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Results version number |
v2(current) |
This version publication date |
30 Apr 2016
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First version publication date |
05 Aug 2015
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Other versions |
v1 |
Version creation reason |
Trial Information
Subject Disposition
Baseline Characteristics
End Points
Adverse Events
More Information
Subject Disposition
Baseline Characteristics
End Points
Adverse Events
More Information
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Trial identification
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Sponsor protocol code |
3009-018
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Additional study identifiers
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ISRCTN number |
- | ||
US NCT number |
NCT01019395 | ||
WHO universal trial number (UTN) |
- | ||
Sponsors
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Sponsor organisation name |
Cubist Pharmaceuticals
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Sponsor organisation address |
65 Hayden Avenue, Lexington, United States, 02421
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Public contact |
Study Director, Cubist Pharmaceuticals, +1 781-860-8660,
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Scientific contact |
Study Director, Cubist Pharmaceuticals, +1 781-860-8660,
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Paediatric regulatory details
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Is trial part of an agreed paediatric investigation plan (PIP) |
No
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Does article 45 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial? |
No
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Does article 46 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial? |
Yes
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Results analysis stage
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Analysis stage |
Final
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Date of interim/final analysis |
30 Aug 2012
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Is this the analysis of the primary completion data? |
Yes
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Primary completion date |
20 Mar 2012
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Global end of trial reached? |
Yes
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Global end of trial date |
20 Mar 2012
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Was the trial ended prematurely? |
No
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General information about the trial
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Main objective of the trial |
The primary objective of this study was to evaluate single dose pharmacokinetics (PK) data of intravenous (i.v.) daptomycin administered at 4 milligrams per kilogram (mg/kg) or 6 mg/kg as a 30 minute infusion in pediatric subjects aged 3 to 24 months, inclusive, with proven or suspected bacterial infection who were receiving standard antibiotic therapy, including subjects that were receiving prophylactic antibiotics peri-operatively.
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Protection of trial subjects |
This open-label study did not employ any blinding methods. Screening assessments included medical and medication history, demographics, physical examination, vital signs, a brief neurology examination, electrocardiogram, clinical laboratory tests (hematology, chemistry, urinalysis, serum creatine kinase, and serum creatinine). Study subjects were monitored for adverse events. The study was conducted in accordance with International Conference on Harmonization (ICH) Good Clinical Practices (GCP), Food and Drug Administration (FDA) Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) 312.120, and applicable local regulatory requirements. The protocol, informed consent form (ICF), and all other written documents provided to the parent (or appropriate legal representative) were reviewed and approved by an independent Institutional Review Board (IRB) at each site before the study began. In addition, this study enrolled in a stepwise fashion. It began with age group 1 and after review of PK and safety data, age group 2 was enrolled, and continued in this manner.
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Background therapy |
- | ||
Evidence for comparator |
This was a non-comparative study. | ||
Actual start date of recruitment |
13 Jan 2010
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Long term follow-up planned |
No
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Independent data monitoring committee (IDMC) involvement? |
No
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Population of trial subjects
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Number of subjects enrolled per country |
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Country: Number of subjects enrolled |
United States: 32
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Worldwide total number of subjects |
32
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EEA total number of subjects |
0
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Number of subjects enrolled per age group |
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In utero |
0
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Preterm newborn - gestational age < 37 wk |
0
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Newborns (0-27 days) |
0
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Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months) |
32
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Children (2-11 years) |
0
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Adolescents (12-17 years) |
0
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Adults (18-64 years) |
0
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From 65 to 84 years |
0
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85 years and over |
0
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Recruitment
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Recruitment details |
- | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Pre-assignment
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Screening details |
Written parental (or appropriate legal representative) informed consent was obtained prior to the initiation of any of the assessments/procedures required by the protocol, and subjects met all of the inclusion and none of the exclusion criteria prior to enrollment in this study. Eligible subjects received open-label study drug treatment. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Period 1
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Period 1 title |
Overall Study (overall period)
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Is this the baseline period? |
Yes | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Allocation method |
Non-randomised - controlled
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Blinding used |
Not blinded | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Arms
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Are arms mutually exclusive |
Yes
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Arm title
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Daptomycin 6 mg/kg: Ages 13 months to 24 months | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Arm description |
Subjects aged 13 months to 24 months inclusive received a single dose of i.v. daptomycin 6 mg/kg over a duration of 30 minutes. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Arm type |
Experimental | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Investigational medicinal product name |
Daptomycin
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Investigational medicinal product code |
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Other name |
Cubicin®
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Pharmaceutical forms |
Solution for injection
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Routes of administration |
Intravenous use
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Dosage and administration details |
All subjects received a single-dose of daptomycin 6 mg/kg dissolved in 0.9% sodium chloride for injection. Daptomycin was administered i.v. over 30 minutes. The dosing volume was 25 millilitres (mL) and the infusion rate was 0.83 mL per minute for the 30 minute infusion.
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Arm title
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Daptomycin 4 mg/kg: Ages 7 months to 12 months | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Arm description |
Subjects aged 7 months to 12 months inclusive received a single dose of i.v. daptomycin 4 mg/kg over a duration of 30 minutes. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Arm type |
Experimental | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Investigational medicinal product name |
Daptomycin
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Investigational medicinal product code |
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Other name |
Cubicin®
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Pharmaceutical forms |
Solution for injection
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Routes of administration |
Intravenous use
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Dosage and administration details |
All subjects received a single-dose of daptomycin 4 mg/kg dissolved in 0.9% sodium chloride for injection. Daptomycin was administered i.v. over 30 minutes. The dosing volume was 25 mL and the infusion rate was 0.83 mL per minute for the 30 minute infusion.
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Arm title
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Daptomycin 4 mg/kg: Ages 3 months to 6 months | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Arm description |
Subjects aged 3 months to 6 months inclusive received a single dose of i.v. daptomycin 4 mg/kg over a duration of 30 minutes. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Arm type |
Experimental | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Investigational medicinal product name |
Daptomycin
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Investigational medicinal product code |
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Other name |
Cubicin®
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Pharmaceutical forms |
Solution for injection
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Routes of administration |
Intravenous use
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Dosage and administration details |
All subjects received a single-dose of daptomycin 4 mg/kg dissolved in 0.9% sodium chloride for injection. Daptomycin was administered i.v. over 30 minutes. The dosing volume was 25 mL and the infusion rate was 0.83 mL per minute for the 30 minute infusion.
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Baseline characteristics reporting groups
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Reporting group title |
Daptomycin 6 mg/kg: Ages 13 months to 24 months
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Reporting group description |
Subjects aged 13 months to 24 months inclusive received a single dose of i.v. daptomycin 6 mg/kg over a duration of 30 minutes. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Reporting group title |
Daptomycin 4 mg/kg: Ages 7 months to 12 months
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Reporting group description |
Subjects aged 7 months to 12 months inclusive received a single dose of i.v. daptomycin 4 mg/kg over a duration of 30 minutes. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Reporting group title |
Daptomycin 4 mg/kg: Ages 3 months to 6 months
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Reporting group description |
Subjects aged 3 months to 6 months inclusive received a single dose of i.v. daptomycin 4 mg/kg over a duration of 30 minutes. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Subject analysis sets
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Subject analysis set title |
Daptomycin 6 mg/kg: Ages 13 to 24 months - Safety Population
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Subject analysis set type |
Safety analysis | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Subject analysis set description |
Subjects aged 13 months to 24 months inclusive received a single dose of i.v. daptomycin 6 mg/kg over a duration of 30 minutes.
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Subject analysis set title |
Daptomycin 4 mg/kg: Ages 7 to 12 months - Safety Population
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Subject analysis set type |
Safety analysis | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Subject analysis set description |
Subjects aged 7 months to 12 months inclusive received a single dose of i.v. daptomycin 4 mg/kg over a duration of 30 minutes.
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Subject analysis set title |
Daptomycin 4 mg/kg: Ages 3 to 6 months - Safety Population
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Subject analysis set type |
Safety analysis | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Subject analysis set description |
Subjects aged 3 months to 6 months inclusive received a single dose of i.v. daptomycin 4 mg/kg over a duration of 30 minutes.
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End points reporting groups
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Reporting group title |
Daptomycin 6 mg/kg: Ages 13 months to 24 months
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Reporting group description |
Subjects aged 13 months to 24 months inclusive received a single dose of i.v. daptomycin 6 mg/kg over a duration of 30 minutes. | ||
Reporting group title |
Daptomycin 4 mg/kg: Ages 7 months to 12 months
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Reporting group description |
Subjects aged 7 months to 12 months inclusive received a single dose of i.v. daptomycin 4 mg/kg over a duration of 30 minutes. | ||
Reporting group title |
Daptomycin 4 mg/kg: Ages 3 months to 6 months
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Reporting group description |
Subjects aged 3 months to 6 months inclusive received a single dose of i.v. daptomycin 4 mg/kg over a duration of 30 minutes. | ||
Subject analysis set title |
Daptomycin 6 mg/kg: Ages 13 to 24 months - Safety Population
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Subject analysis set type |
Safety analysis | ||
Subject analysis set description |
Subjects aged 13 months to 24 months inclusive received a single dose of i.v. daptomycin 6 mg/kg over a duration of 30 minutes.
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Subject analysis set title |
Daptomycin 4 mg/kg: Ages 7 to 12 months - Safety Population
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Subject analysis set type |
Safety analysis | ||
Subject analysis set description |
Subjects aged 7 months to 12 months inclusive received a single dose of i.v. daptomycin 4 mg/kg over a duration of 30 minutes.
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Subject analysis set title |
Daptomycin 4 mg/kg: Ages 3 to 6 months - Safety Population
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Subject analysis set type |
Safety analysis | ||
Subject analysis set description |
Subjects aged 3 months to 6 months inclusive received a single dose of i.v. daptomycin 4 mg/kg over a duration of 30 minutes.
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End point title |
Pharmacokinetics of daptomycin: Maximum plasma concentration [1] | ||||||||||||||||
End point description |
Maximum plasma concentration (Cmax) presented in micrograms per milliliter over the entire sampling phase directly obtained from the experimental plasma concentration time data, without interpolation.
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End point type |
Primary
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End point timeframe |
Pre-dose, at end of infusion, and 1 hours, 2 hours, 6 hours, and 12 hours after the start of infusion.
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Notes [1] - No statistical analyses have been specified for this primary end point. It is expected there is at least one statistical analysis for each primary end point. Justification: This study was a Phase 1, single dose, open-label, non-comparative study and therefore only descriptive analyses were performed. No statistical tests were performed. |
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No statistical analyses for this end point |
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End point title |
Pharmacokinetics of daptomycin: Area under the plasma concentration-time curve [2] | ||||||||||||||||
End point description |
Area under the plasma concentration-time curve from 0 to infinity (AUC0-∞) presented in micrograms times hours per millilitre.
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End point type |
Primary
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End point timeframe |
Pre-dose, at end of infusion, and 1 hours, 2 hours, 6 hours, and 12 hours after the start of infusion.
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Notes [2] - No statistical analyses have been specified for this primary end point. It is expected there is at least one statistical analysis for each primary end point. Justification: This study was a Phase 1, single dose, open-label, non-comparative study and therefore only descriptive analyses were performed. No statistical tests were performed. |
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No statistical analyses for this end point |
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End point title |
Pharmacokinetics of daptomycin: Time to maximum concentration [3] | ||||||||||||||||
End point description |
Time to maximum concentration (Tmax) in hours defined as the sampling time at which Cmax occurred, obtained directly from the experimental plasma concentration time data, without interpolation.
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End point type |
Primary
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End point timeframe |
Pre-dose, at end of infusion, and 1 hours, 2 hours, 6 hours, and 12 hours after the start of infusion.
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Notes [3] - No statistical analyses have been specified for this primary end point. It is expected there is at least one statistical analysis for each primary end point. Justification: This study was a Phase 1, single dose, open-label, non-comparative study and therefore only descriptive analyses were performed. No statistical tests were performed. |
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No statistical analyses for this end point |
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End point title |
Pharmacokinetics of daptomycin: Half-life [4] | ||||||||||||||||
End point description |
The apparent elimination half-life (t1/2) of daptomycin presented in hours calculated as natural logarithm of 2 divided by the terminal slope of the concentration versus time curve (Kel).
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End point type |
Primary
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End point timeframe |
Pre-dose, at end of infusion, and 1 hours, 2 hours, 6 hours, and 12 hours after the start of infusion.
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Notes [4] - No statistical analyses have been specified for this primary end point. It is expected there is at least one statistical analysis for each primary end point. Justification: This study was a Phase 1, single dose, open-label, non-comparative study and therefore only descriptive analyses were performed. No statistical tests were performed. |
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No statistical analyses for this end point |
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End point title |
Pharmacokinetics of daptomycin: Clearance [5] | ||||||||||||||||
End point description |
Plasma clearance (CL) calculated as dose divided by AUC0-∞ is presented in millilitres per hour(s) per kilogram.
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End point type |
Primary
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End point timeframe |
Pre-dose, at end of infusion, and 1 hours, 2 hours, 6 hours, and 12 hours after the start of infusion.
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Notes [5] - No statistical analyses have been specified for this primary end point. It is expected there is at least one statistical analysis for each primary end point. Justification: This study was a Phase 1, single dose, open-label, non-comparative study and therefore only descriptive analyses were performed. No statistical tests were performed. |
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No statistical analyses for this end point |
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End point title |
Pharmacokinetics of daptomycin: Volume of distribution [6] | ||||||||||||||||
End point description |
Steady state weight adjusted volume of distribution (Vss) presented in millilitres per kilogram calculated as a product of CL and mean residence time.
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End point type |
Primary
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End point timeframe |
Pre-dose, at end of infusion, and 1 hours, 2 hours, 6 hours, and 12 hours after the start of infusion.
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Notes [6] - No statistical analyses have been specified for this primary end point. It is expected there is at least one statistical analysis for each primary end point. Justification: This study was a Phase 1, single dose, open-label, non-comparative study and therefore only descriptive analyses were performed. No statistical tests were performed. |
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No statistical analyses for this end point |
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End point title |
Safety of daptomycin: Treatment-emergent related adverse events | ||||||||||||
End point description |
The number of subjects with at least one treatment-emergent related adverse event was reported by dosing group.
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End point type |
Secondary
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End point timeframe |
Up to 9 days after dosing.
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No statistical analyses for this end point |
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Adverse events information
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Timeframe for reporting adverse events |
Up through 9 days post-dose.
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Assessment type |
Systematic | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dictionary used for adverse event reporting
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Dictionary name |
MedDRA | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dictionary version |
12.0
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Reporting groups
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Reporting group title |
Daptomycin 6 mg/kg: Ages 13 months to 24 months
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Reporting group description |
Subjects aged 13 months to 24 months inclusive received a single dose of i.v. daptomycin 6 mg/kg over a duration of 30 minutes. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Reporting group title |
Daptomycin 4 mg/kg: Ages 3 months to 6 months
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Reporting group description |
Subjects aged 3 months to 6 months inclusive received a single dose of i.v. daptomycin 4 mg/kg over a duration of 30 minutes. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Reporting group title |
Daptomycin 4 mg/kg: Ages 7 months to 12 months
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Reporting group description |
Subjects aged 7 months to 12 months inclusive received a single dose of i.v. daptomycin 4 mg/kg over a duration of 30 minutes. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Frequency threshold for reporting non-serious adverse events: 5% | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Substantial protocol amendments (globally) |
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Were there any global substantial amendments to the protocol? Yes | |||
Date |
Amendment |
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19 Nov 2009 |
• Dosing for Group 1 (ages 13 months to 24 months) was changed from 9 mg/kg over a 1 hour infusion to 6 mg/kg over a 30 minute infusion. In addition, infusion times were updated for Group 2 (ages 7 months to 12 months)and Group 3 (ages 3 months to 6 months) to include the possibility of a 30 minute infusion. • Enrollment was to begin with Group 1. • Pharmacokinetic sampling time points were adjusted accordingly to account for the revised dosing. |
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02 Sep 2010 |
• Based on the review of clinical data from 4 infants in Age Group 1, the dose of study medication was reduced to 4 mg/kg administered over 30 minutes for children younger than 13 months of age (Age Groups 2 and 3). The 6 mg/kg dose, administered over 30 minutes, was continued for Age Group 1. Age Groups 2 and 3 were to be enrolled simultaneously. • An inclusion criterion was added that requires the presence of two patent i.v. lines (or comparable means of venous access) prior to dosing on Study Day 1. • The timing of PK plasma sample collection was revised to reflect the revised infusion schedule. |
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20 Jul 2011 |
• The option for a 1 hour or 2 hour infusion was removed since both dose groups received 4 mg/kg which was infused over 30 minutes. • The Baseline evaluation screening window was changed from 48 hour prior to dosing to 2 weeks prior to dosing to allow a larger window for screening. • To account for the difficulty placing 12 leads on the subjects in the youngest age group, the requirement for a 12-lead ECG was changed to an ECG. • Revision of inclusion criterion 5 to state that subjects had to have suspected or diagnosed bacterial infection instead of a gram positive infection. The subject was also to have received standard antibiotic therapy, including prophylactic use of antibiotics peri-operatively. • Revisions of various other inclusion and exclusion criteria. • Concomitant antibiotics and medications and concurrent procedures was revised to account for the inclusion of surgical subjects. The following changes were made: the requirements that surgical procedures could not be performed within 24 hours prior to dosing and that subjects were not to plan procedures in the 24 hours following dosing were deleted. • The number of samples required for PK collection was reduced from 6 to 5, thus eliminating the pre-dose draw. |
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Interruptions (globally) |
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Were there any global interruptions to the trial? No | |||
Limitations and caveats |
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Limitations of the trial such as small numbers of subjects analysed or technical problems leading to unreliable data. | |||
None reported |