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    Summary
    EudraCT Number:2015-002894-39
    Sponsor's Protocol Code Number:8273-CL-0302
    National Competent Authority:Italy - Italian Medicines Agency
    Clinical Trial Type:EEA CTA
    Trial Status:Prematurely Ended
    Date on which this record was first entered in the EudraCT database:2018-02-06
    Trial results View results
    Index
    A. PROTOCOL INFORMATION
    B. SPONSOR INFORMATION
    C. APPLICANT IDENTIFICATION
    D. IMP IDENTIFICATION
    D.8 INFORMATION ON PLACEBO
    E. GENERAL INFORMATION ON THE TRIAL
    F. POPULATION OF TRIAL SUBJECTS
    G. INVESTIGATOR NETWORKS TO BE INVOLVED IN THE TRIAL
    N. REVIEW BY THE COMPETENT AUTHORITY OR ETHICS COMMITTEE IN THE COUNTRY CONCERNED
    P. END OF TRIAL
    Expand All   Collapse All
    A. Protocol Information
    A.1Member State ConcernedItaly - Italian Medicines Agency
    A.2EudraCT number2015-002894-39
    A.3Full title of the trial
    An Open-label, Randomized Phase 3 Efficacy Study of ASP8273 vs Erlotinib or Gefitinib in First-line treatment of Patients with Stage IIIB/IV Nonsmall
    Cell Lung Cancer Tumors with EGFR Activating Mutations
    Studio di fase 3, randomizzato, in aperto, sull’efficacia di ASP8273 rispetto a erlotinib o gefitinib nel trattamento di prima linea di pazienti con carcinomi polmonari non a piccole cellule allo stadio IIIB/IV con mutazioni attivanti il recettore del fattore di crescita dell’epidermide (Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor, EGFR)
    A.3.1Title of the trial for lay people, in easily understood, i.e. non-technical, language
    An Open-label, Randomized Phase 3 Efficacy Study of ASP8273 vs. Erlotinib or Gefitinib in First-line Treatment of Patients with Stage IIIB/IV Nonsmall
    Cell Lung Cancer Tumors with EGFR Activating Mutations (SOLAR Study)
    Studio di fase 3, randomizzato, in aperto, sull’efficacia di ASP8273 rispetto a erlotinib o gefitinib nel trattamento di prima linea di pazienti con carcinomi polmonari non a piccole cellule allo stadio IIIB/IV con mutazioni attivanti l'EGFR (studio SOLAR)
    A.3.2Name or abbreviated title of the trial where available
    SOLAR
    SOLAR
    A.4.1Sponsor's protocol code number8273-CL-0302
    A.7Trial is part of a Paediatric Investigation Plan No
    A.8EMA Decision number of Paediatric Investigation Plan
    B. Sponsor Information
    B.Sponsor: 1
    B.1.1Name of SponsorASTELLAS PHARMA GLOBAL DEVELOPMENT, INC.
    B.1.3.4CountryUnited States
    B.3.1 and B.3.2Status of the sponsorCommercial
    B.4 Source(s) of Monetary or Material Support for the clinical trial:
    B.4.1Name of organisation providing supportAstellas Pharma Inc,
    B.4.2CountryJapan
    B.5 Contact point designated by the sponsor for further information on the trial
    B.5.1Name of organisationAstellas Pharma BV
    B.5.2Functional name of contact pointClinical Trial Information Desk
    B.5.3 Address:
    B.5.3.1Street AddressSylviusweg 62, PO Box 64
    B.5.3.2Town/ cityLeiden
    B.5.3.3Post code2300 AH
    B.5.3.4CountryNetherlands
    B.5.4Telephone number0031715455912
    B.5.5Fax number0031715455840
    B.5.6E-mailTanja.Megens-deLange@astellas.com
    D. IMP Identification
    D.IMP: 1
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleTest
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation No
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.1Product nameASP8273
    D.3.2Product code ASP8273
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Capsule, hard
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation No
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPOral use
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.9.2Current sponsor codeASP8273
    D.3.9.3Other descriptive nameASP8273 mesilato
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit mg milligram(s)
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number100
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin Yes
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy No
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) No
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product No
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.IMP: 2
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleComparator
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation Yes
    D.2.1.1.1Trade name Iressa MA: EU/1/09/526/001-002
    D.2.1.1.2Name of the Marketing Authorisation holderAstraZeneca
    D.2.1.2Country which granted the Marketing AuthorisationEuropean Union
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.1Product name-
    D.3.2Product code -
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Film-coated tablet
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation No
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPOral use
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNGefitinib
    D.3.9.1CAS number 184475-35-2
    D.3.9.2Current sponsor code-
    D.3.9.3Other descriptive nameGEFITINIB
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB20637
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit mg milligram(s)
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number250
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin Yes
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy No
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) No
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product No
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.IMP: 3
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleComparator
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation Yes
    D.2.1.1.1Trade name Tarceva MA:NDA 021743
    D.2.1.1.2Name of the Marketing Authorisation holderAstellas Pharma US
    D.2.1.2Country which granted the Marketing AuthorisationUnited States
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.1Product nameerlotinib
    D.3.2Product code -
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Film-coated tablet
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation No
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPOral use
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNERLOTINIB
    D.3.9.1CAS number 183321-74-6
    D.3.9.2Current sponsor codeERLOTINIB
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB16423MIG
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit mg milligram(s)
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number25
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin Yes
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy No
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) No
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product No
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.IMP: 4
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleComparator
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation Yes
    D.2.1.1.1Trade name Tarceva MA:NDA 021743
    D.2.1.1.2Name of the Marketing Authorisation holderAstellas Pharma US
    D.2.1.2Country which granted the Marketing AuthorisationUnited States
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Film-coated tablet
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation No
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPOral use
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNERLOTINIB
    D.3.9.1CAS number 183321-74-6
    D.3.9.2Current sponsor code-
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB16423MIG
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit mg milligram(s)
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number100
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin Yes
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy No
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) No
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product No
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.IMP: 5
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleComparator
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation Yes
    D.2.1.1.1Trade name Tarceva MA:NDA 021743
    D.2.1.1.2Name of the Marketing Authorisation holderAstellas Pharma US
    D.2.1.2Country which granted the Marketing AuthorisationUnited States
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Film-coated tablet
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation No
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPOral use
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNERLOTINIB
    D.3.9.1CAS number 183321-74-6
    D.3.9.2Current sponsor code-
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB16423MIG
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit mg milligram(s)
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number150
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin Yes
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy No
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) No
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product No
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.8 Information on Placebo
    E. General Information on the Trial
    E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation
    E.1.1Medical condition(s) being investigated
    Non-small Cell Lung Cancer Tumors NSCLC
    carcinoma polmonare non a piccole cellule
    E.1.1.1Medical condition in easily understood language
    Non-small Cell Lung Cancer Tumors
    carcinoma polmonare non a piccole cellule
    E.1.1.2Therapeutic area Diseases [C] - Cancer [C04]
    MedDRA Classification
    E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation
    E.1.2Version 20.0
    E.1.2Level LLT
    E.1.2Classification code 10025054
    E.1.2Term Lung cancer non-small cell stage IIIB
    E.1.2System Organ Class 100000004864
    E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation
    E.1.2Version 20.0
    E.1.2Level LLT
    E.1.2Classification code 10025055
    E.1.2Term Lung cancer non-small cell stage IV
    E.1.2System Organ Class 100000004864
    E.1.3Condition being studied is a rare disease No
    E.2 Objective of the trial
    E.2.1Main objective of the trial
    -T-o evaluate the progression free survival (PFS), based on independent
    radiologic review (IRR), of ASP8273 compared to erlotinib or gefitinib in
    patients with locally advanced, metastatic or unresectable stage IIIB/IV
    adenocarcinoma non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) with epidermal
    growth factor receptor (EGFR) activating mutations.
    Valutare la sopravvivenza libera da progressione (Progression Free Survival, PFS), sulla base della revisione radiologica indipendente (Indipendent Radiologic Review, IRR), di ASP8273 rispetto a erlotinib o gefitinib nei pazienti con carcinoma polmonare non a piccole cellule (Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer, NSCLC) di tipo adenocarcinoma allo stadio IIIB/IV, localmente avanzato, metastatico o non asportabile chirurgicamente con mutazioni attivanti il recettore del fattore di crescita dell’epidermide (EGFR)
    E.2.2Secondary objectives of the trial
    - Overall survival (OS)
    - Overall response rate (ORR) as assessed by IRR
    - PFS as assessed by the investigator
    - Disease control rate (DCR) as assessed by IRR
    - Safety of ASP8273
    -Sopravvivenza globale (Overall Survival, OS)
    -Tasso di risposta complessiva (Overall Response Rate, ORR) valutata mediante IRR
    -PFS secondo la valutazione dello sperimentatore
    - Tasso di controllo della malattia (Disease Control -Rate, DCR) come valutata mediante IRR
    -Sicurezza di ASP8273
    E.2.3Trial contains a sub-study Yes
    E.2.3.1Full title, date and version of each sub-study and their related objectives
    Version 1.0 -Wed Jul 29 00:00:00 CEST 2015-Retrospective PGx Substudy-The PGx research that may be conducted in the future with acquired blood samples is
    exploratory. The objective of this research will be to analyze or determine genes of relevance
    to clinical response, pharmacokinetics and toxicity/safety issues.
    By analyzing genetic variations, it may be possible to predict an individual subject’s response
    to treatment in terms of efficacy and/or toxicity.
    Version 1.0 -Wed Jul 29 00:00:00 CEST 2015-Sottostudio retrospettivo di farmacogenomica-The PGx research that may be conducted in the future with acquired blood samples is
    exploratory. The objective of this research will be to analyze or determine genes of relevance
    to clinical response, pharmacokinetics and toxicity/safety issues.
    By analyzing genetic variations, it may be possible to predict an individual subject’s response
    to treatment in terms of efficacy and/or toxicity.
    E.3Principal inclusion criteria
    Subject must meet all of the following inclusion criteria to be eligible for
    participation in this study at enrollment:
    1. Institutional Review Board (IRB)/Independent Ethics Committee
    (IEC) approved written informed consent and privacy language as per
    national regulations (e.g., HIPAA Authorization for U.S. sites) must be
    obtained from the subject or legally authorized representative prior to
    any
    study-related procedures.
    2. Subject is ≥ 18 years of age and legally an adult according to local
    regulation at the time of signing informed consent.
    3. Subject agrees not to participate in another interventional study while
    on treatment.
    4. Female subject must either:Be of nonchildbearing potential:
    - postmenopausal (defined as at least 1 year without any menses) prior
    to Screening, or
    - documented surgically sterile
    Or, if of childbearing potential:
    - Agree not to try to become pregnant during the study and for 28 days
    after the final study drug administration
    - And have a negative serum pregnancy test at Screening
    - And, if heterosexually active, agree to consistently use 2 forms of
    highly effective birth control* (at least 1 of which must be a barrier
    method) starting at Screening and throughout the study period and for
    28 days after the final study drug administration
    5. Female subject must not be breastfeeding at Screening or during the
    study period, and for 28 days after the final study drug administration.
    6. Female subject must not donate ova starting at Screening and
    throughout the study period, and for 28 days after the final study drug
    administration.
    7. Male subject and their female spouse/partners who are of
    childbearing potential must be using highly effective contraception
    consisting of 2 forms of birth control* (1 of which must be a barrier
    method) starting at Screening and continue throughout the study period
    and for 90 days after the final study drug administration.
    *Highly effective forms of birth control include:
    - Consistent and correct usage of established oral, injected or implanted
    hormonal methods of contraception
    - Established intrauterine device (IUD) or intrauterine system (IUS)
    - Barrier methods of contraception: condom or occlusive cap (diaphragm
    or cervical/vault caps) with spermicidal
    foam/gel/film/cream/suppository
    8. Male subject must not donate sperm starting at Screening and
    throughout the study period and for 90 days after the final study drug
    administration.
    9. Subject has Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance
    status ≤ 2.
    10. Subject has histologically confirmed locally advanced, metastatic or
    unresectable Stage IIIB/IV adenocarcinoma NSCLC (newly diagnosed or
    recurrent). Subjects with mixed histology are eligible if adenocarcinoma
    is the predominant histology.
    11. Subject has predicted life expectancy ≥ 12 weeks in the opinion of
    the investigator.
    12. Subject must meet all of the following criteria on the laboratory tests
    that will be analyzed centrally within 7 days prior to the first dose of
    study drug. In case of multiple laboratory data within this period, the
    most recent data should be used.
    - Neutrophil count > 1,000/mm^3
    - Platelet count ≥ 7.5 x 10^4 /mm^3
    - Hemoglobin > 8.0 g/dL
    - Serum creatinine < 2.0 x upper limit of normal (ULN) or an estimated
    glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) of > 50 mL/min as calculated by the
    Cockcroft Gault Method
    Total bilirubin < 1.5 x ULN (except for subjects with documented
    Gilbert's syndrome)
    AST and ALT < 3.0 x ULN or ≤ 5 x ULN if subject has documented liver
    metastases
    Serum sodium level is ≥ 130 mmol/L
    13. Subject has an EGFR activating mutation (exon 19 deletion or exon
    21 L858R), with or without T790M mutation, by local or central testing
    on examination of a NSCLC FFPE specimen. A tissue sample from the
    same block used to determine eligibility by local testing should be
    available to send to the central lab for confirmatory testing.
    14. Subject must have at least 1 measureable lesion based on RECIST V1.1
    Per risultare idoneo a partecipare al presente studio al momento dell’arruolamento, il soggetto deve soddisfare tutti i seguenti criteri di inclusione:
    1. Il modulo di consenso informato e informativa sulla privacy scritto approvato dal Comitato di revisione dell’istituto (Institutional Review Board, IRB)/Comitato etico indipendente (CEI), secondo le normative nazionali (ad esempio, l’Autorizzazione secondo la legge sulla portabilità e sulla responsabilità delle polizze di assicurazione sanitaria [Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act, HIPAA] per i centri negli Stati Uniti), deve essere ottenuto dal soggetto o dal rappresentante legalmente autorizzato del soggetto prima di qualsiasi procedura correlata allo studio.2. Il soggetto deve avere un’età ≥ 18 anni e deve avere raggiunto la maggiore età legale secondo le normative locali al momento della firma del consenso informato.3. Il soggetto si impegna a non partecipare ad un altro studio interventistico durante il trattamento.4. Il soggetto di sesso femminile deve: non essere in età fertile:
    o in postmenopausa (definita come almeno 1 anno senza mestruazioni) prima dello Screening, oppure o chirurgicamente sterile come da documentazione.
     Oppure, se in età fertile, deve:
    o accettare di non cercare di avviare una gravidanza durante lo studio e per 28 giorni dopo la somministrazione finale del farmaco in studio
    o e deve avere un risultato negativo al test di gravidanza su siero allo Screening
    o e, se eterosessualmente attivo, deve acconsentire a utilizzare in modo costante 2 forme di contraccezione* altamente efficaci (almeno 1 delle quali deve essere un metodo barriera) a partire dallo Screening e per tutto il periodo di studio e per 28 giorni dopo la somministrazione finale del farmaco in studio.5. Il soggetto di sesso femminile non deve cercare di avviare una gravidanza durante il periodo di studio e per 28 giorni dopo la somministrazione finale del farmaco in studio.6. Il soggetto femminile non deve donare ovuli a partire dallo Screening e per l’intera durata del periodo di studio e per 28 giorni dopo la somministrazione finale del farmaco in studio.
    7. Il soggetto di sesso maschile e la rispettiva coniuge/le rispettive partner di sesso femminile in età fertile devono utilizzare contraccettivi altamente efficaci costituiti da 2 forme di contraccezione* (1 delle quali deve essere un metodo barriera) a partire dallo Screening, continuando per l’intera durata del periodo di studio e per 90 giorni dopo la somministrazione finale del farmaco in studio.
    *Forme altamente efficaci di controllo delle nascite includono:Uso costante e corretto di metodi ormonali di contraccezione orale, iniettabile o impiantabile consolidati.
     Dispositivo intrauterino (Intrauterine Device, IUD) o sistema intrauterino (Intrauterine System, IUS) consolidato.
     Metodi barriera di contraccezione: preservativo o cappuccio occlusivo (diaframma o cappucci cervicali/pessari) con schiuma/gel/pellicola/crema/supposta spermicida (non applicabile in Giappone). Metodo del calendario (metodo Ogino-Knaus o metodo del ritmo [solo per il Giappone]).8. Il soggetto di sesso maschile non deve donare sperma a partire dallo Screening e per l’intera durata del periodo di studio e per 90 giorni dopo la somministrazione finale del farmaco in studio.9. Il soggetto deve presentare uno stato di validità dell’Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) ≤ 2. 10. Il soggetto è affetto da un NSCLC di tipo adenocarcinoma (di nuova diagnosi o ricorrente) localmente avanzato, metastatico o non chirurgicamente asportabile allo stadio IIIB/IV istologicamente confermato. I soggetti con istotipo misto sono idonei se l’adenocarcinoma è istologicamente predominante.11. Il soggetto presenta un’aspettativa di vita attesa ≥ 12 settimane a giudizio dello sperimentatore.
    12. Il soggetto deve soddisfare tutti i seguenti criteri per gli esami di laboratorio che saranno analizzati presso il laboratorio centrale nei 7 giorni precedenti la prima dose del farmaco in studio. In caso di più dati di laboratorio entro tale periodo, è necessario utilizzare i dati più recenti.
     Conta assoluta dei neutrofili > 1.000/mm3
     Conta piastrinica ≥ 7,5 104/mm3
     Emoglobina > 8,0 g/dl
     Creatinina sierica < 2,0 volte il limite superiore della norma (Upper Limit of Normal, ULN) o un tasso stimato di filtrazione glomerulare (estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate, eGFR) > 50 ml/min, come calcolato secondo il metodo di Cockcroft Gault Bilirubina totale < 1,5 volte l’ULN (ad eccezione dei soggetti con sindrome di Gilbert documentata)
     Aspartico transaminasi (AST) e alanina transaminasi (ALT) < 3,0 volte l’ULN o ≤ 5 volte l’ULN se il soggetto presenta metastasi epatiche documentate
     Livello sierico di sodio ≥ 130 mmol/l
    13. Il soggetto presenta una mutazione attivante l’EGFR (delezione dell’esone 19 o mutazioni dell’esone 21 L858R), con o senza mutazione del T790M, confermata da esame condotto a livello locale o centrale CONTINUA
    E.4Principal exclusion criteria
    Subject who meets any of the following exclusion criteria prior to
    enrollment is not eligible for enrollment:
    1. Subject has received intervening anticancer treatment or previous
    treatment with chemotherapy
    for metastatic disease. The administration of neoadjuvant or adjuvant
    chemotherapy is allowed as long as it has finalized ≥ 6 months before
    the first dose of study drug.
    2. Subject has received a prior treatment with a therapeutic agent
    targeting EGFR (e.g., afatinib, dacomitinib, ASP8273, etc).
    3. Subject has received investigational therapy within 28 days or 5 halflives
    prior to the first dose of study drug.
    4. Subject has received radiotherapy within 1 week prior to the first dose
    of study drug. If the subject received radiotherapy > 1 week prior to
    study treatment, the irradiated lesion cannot be the only lesion used for
    evaluating response.
    5. Subject has symptomatic central nervous system (CNS) metastasis.
    Subject with previously treated brain or CNS metastases are eligible
    provided that the subject has recovered from any acute effects of
    radiotherapy and is not requiring escalating doses of steroids, and any
    whole brain radiation therapy was completed at least 2 weeks prior to
    study drug administration, or any stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) was
    completed at least 1 week prior to the first dose of study drug.
    6. Subject has received blood transfusions or hematopoietic factor
    therapy within 14 days prior to the first dose of study drug.
    7. Subject has had a major surgical procedure (other than a biopsy)
    within 14 days prior to the first dose of study drug, or one is planned
    during the course of the study.
    8. Subject has a known history of a positive test for human
    immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection.
    9. Subject has known history of serious hypersensitivity reaction to a
    known ingredient of ASP8273, erlotinib or gefitinib.
    10. Subject has evidence of an active infection requiring systemic
    therapy within 14 days prior to the planned first dose of study drug.
    11. Subject has severe or uncontrolled systemic diseases including
    uncontrolled hypertension (blood pressure > 150/100 mmHg) or active
    bleeding diatheses.
    12. Subject has history of drug-induced interstitial lung disease (ILD) or
    any evidence of active ILD.
    13. Subject has ongoing cardiac arrhythmia that is Grade ≥ 2 or
    uncontrolled atrial fibrillation of any
    grade.
    14. Subject currently has Class 3 or 4 New York Heart Association
    congestive heart failure.
    15. Subject has history of severe/unstable angina, myocardial infarction
    or cerebrovascular accident within 6 months prior to the planned first
    dose of study drug.
    16. Subject has history of gastrointestinal ulcer or gastrointestinal
    bleeding within 3 months prior to the planned first dose of study drug.
    17. Subject has concurrent corneal disorder or any ophthalmologic
    condition which, in the investigator's opinion, makes the subject
    unsuitable for study participation (i.e., advanced cataracts, glaucoma).
    18. Subject has difficulty taking oral medication or any digestive tract
    dysfunction or inflammatory bowel disease that would interfere with the
    intestinal absorption of drug.
    19. Subject has another malignancy which requires treatment.
    20. Subject has any condition which, in the investigator's opinion, makes the subject unsuitable for study participation.
    21. Subject has used the following drugs:
    a. Potent CYP 3A4 inhibitors within 7 days prior to first dose of study
    drug
    b. Proton pump inhibitors such as omeprazole within 14 days prior to
    first dose of study drug
    Criteri di esclusione
    Il soggetto che soddisfi qualsiasi dei seguenti criteri di esclusione prima dell’arruolamento non è idoneo per l’arruolamento:
    1. Il soggetto ha ricevuto un trattamento antitumorale di intervento o un precedente trattamento chemioterapico per la malattia metastatica. La somministrazione di chemioterapia neoadiuvante o adiuvante è consentita a condizione che sia terminata ≥ 6 mesi prima della prima dose del farmaco in studio.
    2. Il soggetto ha ricevuto un precedente trattamento con un agente terapeutico mirato all’EGFR (ad esempio, afatinib, dacomitinib, ASP8273 ecc.).
    3. Il soggetto ha ricevuto una terapia sperimentale nei 28 giorni o entro 5 emivite precedenti la prima dose del farmaco in studio.
    4. Il soggetto ha ricevuto radioterapia entro 1 settimana prima della prima dose del farmaco in studio. Se il soggetto ha ricevuto radioterapia > 1 settimana prima del trattamento in studio, la lesione irradiata non può essere l’unica lesione utilizzata per valutare la risposta.
    5. Il soggetto presenta metastasi al sistema nervoso centrale (SNC). Il soggetto con metastasi cerebrale o al SNC precedentemente trattate è idoneo a condizione che il soggetto abbia recuperato da eventuali effetti acuti della radioterapia e non richieda dosi crescenti di steroidi e qualsiasi radioterapia panencefalica sia stata completata almeno 2 settimane prima della somministrazione del farmaco, o qualsiasi radiochirurgia stereotassica (Stereotactic Radiosurgery, SRS) sia stata completata almeno 1 settimana prima della prima dose del farmaco in studio.
    6. Il soggetto ha ricevuto terapia trasfusionale o a base di fattori di crescita ematopoietici nei 14 precedenti la prima dose del farmaco in studio.
    7. Il soggetto è stato sottoposto a una procedura chirurgica (diversa da una biopsia) nei 14 giorni precedenti la prima dose del farmaco in studio o prevede di sottoporvisi nel corso dello studio.
    8. Il soggetto presenta un’anamnesi nota di virus dell’immunodeficienza umana (Human Immunodeficiency Virus, HIV).
    9. Il soggetto presenta un’anamnesi nota di gravi reazioni di ipersensibilità a un ingrediente noto di ASP8273, erlotinib o gefitinib.
    10. Il soggetto presenta evidenza di un’infezione attiva richiedente terapia sistemica nei 14 giorni precedenti la prima dose programmata del farmaco in studio.
    11. Il soggetto presenta malattie sistemiche gravi o non controllate, tra cui ipertensione non controllata (pressione arteriosa > 150/100 mmHg) o diatesi emorragiche attive.
    12. Il soggetto presenta un’anamnesi di malattia polmonare interstiziale (Interstitial Lung Disease, ILD) indotta da farmaci o qualsiasi evidenza di ILD attiva.13. Il soggetto presenta aritmia cardiaca in corso che sia di Grado ≥ 2 o fibrillazione atriale incontrollata di qualsiasi grado.
    14. Il soggetto attualmente presenta insufficienza cardiaca di Classe 3 o 4 secondo la New York Heart Association (NYHA).
    15. Il soggetto presenta un’anamnesi di angina grave/instabile, infarto miocardico o un evento cerebrovascolare nei 6 mesi precedenti la prima dose programmata del farmaco in studio.
    16. Il soggetto presenta un’anamnesi di ulcera gastrointestinale o emorragia gastrointestinale nei 3 mesi precedenti la prima dose programmata del farmaco in studio.
    17. Il soggetto presenta un disturbo corneale concomitante o qualsiasi condizione oftalmologica che, a parere dello sperimentatore, renda il soggetto non idoneo per partecipare allo studio (ossia, cataratta avanzate, glaucoma).
    18. Il soggetto presenta difficoltà ad assumere farmaci per via orale o qualsiasi disfunzione all’apparato digerente o una malattia infiammatoria intestinale che potrebbe interferire con l’assorbimento intestinale del farmaco.
    19. Il soggetto presenta un’altra malignità che richiede un trattamento.
    20. Il soggetto presenta una condizione che, a parere dello sperimentatore, rende il soggetto non idoneo per partecipare allo studio.
    21. Il soggetto ha utilizzato i seguenti farmaci:
    a. Potenti inibitori del CYP 3A4 nei 7 giorni precedenti la prima dose del farmaco in studio
    b. Inibitori della pompa protonica, come omeprazolo, nei 14 giorni precedenti la prima dose del farmaco in studio
    E.5 End points
    E.5.1Primary end point(s)
    - PFS as assessed by IRR
    - PFS valutata mediante IRR
    E.5.1.1Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point
    Up to 36 months.
    Fino a 36 mesi
    E.5.2Secondary end point(s)
    - OS
    - Best overall response rate (CR + PR) by IRR
    - PFS by the investigator
    - DCR (CR+PR+SD) by IRR
    - Safety variables (e.g., adverse events [AEs], laboratory tests, vital sign
    measurements, electrocardiograms [ECGs])
    - OS
    - Tasso di risposta complessiva (RC + RP) valutata mediante IRR
    - PFS secondo la valutazione dello sperimentatore
    - DCR (RC + RP + MS) mediante IRR
    - Variabili di sicurezza (ad esempio, eventi avversi [EA], esami di laboratorio, misurazioni dei parametri vitali, elettrocardiogrammi [ECG])
    E.5.2.1Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point
    Up to 36 months
    Fino a 36 mesi
    E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial
    E.6Scope of the trial
    E.6.1Diagnosis No
    E.6.2Prophylaxis No
    E.6.3Therapy No
    E.6.4Safety Yes
    E.6.5Efficacy Yes
    E.6.6Pharmacokinetic Yes
    E.6.7Pharmacodynamic No
    E.6.8Bioequivalence No
    E.6.9Dose response No
    E.6.10Pharmacogenetic No
    E.6.11Pharmacogenomic Yes
    E.6.12Pharmacoeconomic No
    E.6.13Others Yes
    E.6.13.1Other scope of the trial description
    Plasma biomarkers
    Biomarcatori del plasma
    E.7Trial type and phase
    E.7.1Human pharmacology (Phase I) No
    E.7.1.1First administration to humans No
    E.7.1.2Bioequivalence study No
    E.7.1.3Other No
    E.7.1.3.1Other trial type description
    E.7.2Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) No
    E.7.3Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) Yes
    E.7.4Therapeutic use (Phase IV) No
    E.8 Design of the trial
    E.8.1Controlled Yes
    E.8.1.1Randomised Yes
    E.8.1.2Open Yes
    E.8.1.3Single blind No
    E.8.1.4Double blind No
    E.8.1.5Parallel group Yes
    E.8.1.6Cross over No
    E.8.1.7Other No
    E.8.2 Comparator of controlled trial
    E.8.2.1Other medicinal product(s) Yes
    E.8.2.2Placebo No
    E.8.2.3Other No
    E.8.2.4Number of treatment arms in the trial2
    E.8.3 The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned No
    E.8.4 The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned Yes
    E.8.4.1Number of sites anticipated in Member State concerned13
    E.8.5The trial involves multiple Member States Yes
    E.8.5.1Number of sites anticipated in the EEA100
    E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA
    E.8.6.1Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA Yes
    E.8.6.2Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA Information not present in EudraCT
    E.8.6.3If E.8.6.1 or E.8.6.2 are Yes, specify the regions in which trial sites are planned
    Argentina
    Australia
    Belgium
    Brazil
    Canada
    Chile
    France
    Germany
    Hungary
    Italy
    Japan
    Korea, Republic of
    Malaysia
    Mexico
    Netherlands
    Portugal
    Romania
    Russian Federation
    Singapore
    Spain
    Taiwan
    Thailand
    Ukraine
    United Kingdom
    United States
    E.8.7Trial has a data monitoring committee Yes
    E.8.8 Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
    The end of the trial in all partecipating countries may be defined as the "Last subject Last Visit"
    la conclusione della sperimentazione in tutti i paesi potrebbe essere definita come la "LVLS"
    E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial
    E.8.9.1In the Member State concerned years3
    E.8.9.1In the Member State concerned months0
    E.8.9.1In the Member State concerned days0
    E.8.9.2In all countries concerned by the trial years3
    E.8.9.2In all countries concerned by the trial months0
    E.8.9.2In all countries concerned by the trial days0
    F. Population of Trial Subjects
    F.1 Age Range
    F.1.1Trial has subjects under 18 No
    F.1.1Number of subjects for this age range: 1
    F.1.1.1In Utero Information not present in EudraCT
    F.1.1.2Preterm newborn infants (up to gestational age < 37 weeks) Information not present in EudraCT
    F.1.1.3Newborns (0-27 days) Information not present in EudraCT
    F.1.1.4Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months) Information not present in EudraCT
    F.1.1.5Children (2-11years) Information not present in EudraCT
    F.1.1.6Adolescents (12-17 years) Information not present in EudraCT
    F.1.2Adults (18-64 years) Yes
    F.1.2.1Number of subjects for this age range: 265
    F.1.3Elderly (>=65 years) Yes
    F.1.3.1Number of subjects for this age range: 275
    F.2 Gender
    F.2.1Female Yes
    F.2.2Male Yes
    F.3 Group of trial subjects
    F.3.1Healthy volunteers No
    F.3.2Patients Yes
    F.3.3Specific vulnerable populations Yes
    F.3.3.1Women of childbearing potential not using contraception Yes
    F.3.3.2Women of child-bearing potential using contraception No
    F.3.3.3Pregnant women No
    F.3.3.4Nursing women No
    F.3.3.5Emergency situation No
    F.3.3.6Subjects incapable of giving consent personally No
    F.3.3.7Others No
    F.4 Planned number of subjects to be included
    F.4.1In the member state50
    F.4.2 For a multinational trial
    F.4.2.1In the EEA 300
    F.4.2.2In the whole clinical trial 540
    F.5 Plans for treatment or care after the subject has ended the participation in the trial (if it is different from the expected normal treatment of that condition)
    After participation in the trial, patients will be treated with the current
    standard therapy in their country.
    Dopo la partecipazione alla sperimentazione, i pazienti saranno trattati con la terapia standard attualmente utilizzata nel loro paese.
    G. Investigator Networks to be involved in the Trial
    G.4 Investigator Network to be involved in the Trial: 1
    G.4.1Name of Organisation ERT
    G.4.3.4Network Country United States
    N. Review by the Competent Authority or Ethics Committee in the country concerned
    N.Competent Authority Decision Authorised
    N.Date of Competent Authority Decision2016-01-20
    N.Ethics Committee Opinion of the trial applicationFavourable
    N.Ethics Committee Opinion: Reason(s) for unfavourable opinion
    N.Date of Ethics Committee Opinion2015-12-03
    P. End of Trial
    P.End of Trial StatusPrematurely Ended
    P.Date of the global end of the trial2017-07-13
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