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    Clinical Trial Results:
    A Phase III, Randomized, Observer Blind, Multicenter Study to Evaluate the Safety and Immunogenicity of Repeated Exposure to Either the Same or Alternate Type of Vaccine, Adjuvanted or Non-adjuvanted Quadrivalent Subunit Influenza Virus Vaccine (aQIV or QIV), Administered to Subjects Previously Vaccinated in Trial V118_05

    Summary
    EudraCT number
    2015-002973-39
    Trial protocol
    FI  
    Global end of trial date
    09 May 2017

    Results information
    Results version number
    v1(current)
    This version publication date
    13 Mar 2019
    First version publication date
    13 Mar 2019
    Other versions

    Trial information

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    Trial identification
    Sponsor protocol code
    V118_05E3
    Additional study identifiers
    ISRCTN number
    -
    US NCT number
    NCT02583256
    WHO universal trial number (UTN)
    -
    Sponsors
    Sponsor organisation name
    Seqirus UK Limited
    Sponsor organisation address
    100 New Bridge Street, London, United Kingdom, EC4V 6JA
    Public contact
    Clinical Trial Disclosure Manager, Seqirus, seqirus.clinicaltrials@seqirus.com
    Scientific contact
    Clinical Trial Disclosure Manager, Seqirus, seqirus.clinicaltrials@seqirus.com
    Paediatric regulatory details
    Is trial part of an agreed paediatric investigation plan (PIP)
    Yes
    EMA paediatric investigation plan number(s)
    EMEA-001715-PIP01-14
    Does article 45 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
    No
    Does article 46 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
    No
    Results analysis stage
    Analysis stage
    Final
    Date of interim/final analysis
    24 Aug 2018
    Is this the analysis of the primary completion data?
    No
    Global end of trial reached?
    Yes
    Global end of trial date
    09 May 2017
    Was the trial ended prematurely?
    No
    General information about the trial
    Main objective of the trial
    Primary Immunogenicity Objective(s) - To demonstrate non-inferiority of Haemagglutination Inhibition (HI) antibody responses to aQIV vs QIV vaccine against each of the 4 homologous strains in terms of Geometric Mean Titer ratio (GMT-ratio) 21 days after vaccination in children who have previously received vaccination with aQIV in parent trial V118_05 (A vs. B). Once the above primary objective is successfully tested the following primary objective will be tested. - To demonstrate superiority of HI antibody responses to aQIV vs QIV vaccine for at least two out of four homologous strains in terms of GMT-ratio 21 days after vaccination in children who have previously received vaccination with aQIV in parent trial V118_05 (treatment arms A vs B).
    Protection of trial subjects
    This clinical study was designed and was implemented and reported in accordance with the International Council for Harmonisation Guideline for Good Clinical Practice (GCP), with applicable local regulations including European Directive 2001/20/EC2, US Code of Federal Regulations Title 213, and Japanese Ministry of Health, Labor, and Welfare, Sponsor codes on protection of human rights, and with the ethical principles laid down in the Declaration of Helsinki4 (European Council 2001, US Code of Federal Regulations, International Council for Harmonisation 2016).
    Background therapy
    -
    Evidence for comparator
    -
    Actual start date of recruitment
    26 Jan 2016
    Long term follow-up planned
    Yes
    Long term follow-up rationale
    Safety
    Long term follow-up duration
    12 Months
    Independent data monitoring committee (IDMC) involvement?
    No
    Population of trial subjects
    Number of subjects enrolled per country
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Finland: 155
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Philippines: 846
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Thailand: 600
    Worldwide total number of subjects
    1601
    EEA total number of subjects
    155
    Number of subjects enrolled per age group
    In utero
    0
    Preterm newborn - gestational age < 37 wk
    0
    Newborns (0-27 days)
    0
    Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months)
    54
    Children (2-11 years)
    1547
    Adolescents (12-17 years)
    0
    Adults (18-64 years)
    0
    From 65 to 84 years
    0
    85 years and over
    0

    Subject disposition

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    Recruitment
    Recruitment details
    This study was conducted at 17 sites in total; 9 sites in Finland, 4 sites in the Philippines and 4 sites in Thailand.

    Pre-assignment
    Screening details
    All enrolled subjects were included in the study.

    Period 1
    Period 1 title
    Overall Period
    Is this the baseline period?
    Yes
    Allocation method
    Randomised - controlled
    Blinding used
    Double blind
    Roles blinded
    Subject, Investigator, Monitor, Data analyst, Carer, Assessor
    Blinding implementation details
    The study was observer blind. Dedicated unblinded staff was involved in the vaccine administration which allowed the subject (and parent) and the responsible investigator to remain blinded to the treatment.

    Arms
    Are arms mutually exclusive
    Yes

    Arm title
    aQIV/aQIV
    Arm description
    Subjects previously vaccinated with aQIV followed one year later with aQIV. aQIV = adjuvanted Quadrivalent Influenza Vaccine
    Arm type
    Experimental

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Adjuvanted Quadrivalent Influenza Vaccine (aQIV) - surface antigen, inactivated, adjuvanted with MF59
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Suspension for injection
    Routes of administration
    Intramuscular use
    Dosage and administration details
    IM/0.5ml (0.25 mL for subjects <36 months)

    Arm title
    aQIV/QIV
    Arm description
    Subjects previously vaccinated with aQIV followed one year later with QIV QIV = Nonadjuvanted Quadrivalent Influenza Vaccine
    Arm type
    Experimental

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Quadrivalent Influenza Vaccine (nonadjuvanted)
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Suspension for injection
    Routes of administration
    Intramuscular use
    Dosage and administration details
    IM/0.5ml (0.25 mL for subjects <36 months)

    Arm title
    QIV/aQIV
    Arm description
    Subjects previously vaccinated with QIV followed one year later with aQIV aQIV = adjuvanted Quadrivalent Influenza Vaccine
    Arm type
    Experimental

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Adjuvanted Quadrivalent Influenza Vaccine (aQIV) - surface antigen, inactivated, adjuvanted with MF59
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Suspension for injection
    Routes of administration
    Intramuscular use
    Dosage and administration details
    IM/0.5ml (0.25 mL for subjects <36 months)

    Arm title
    QIV/QIV
    Arm description
    Subjects previously vaccinated with QIV followed one year later with QIV QIV: Quadrivalent Influenza Vaccine
    Arm type
    Active comparator

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Quadrivalent Influenza Vaccine (nonadjuvanted)
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Suspension for injection
    Routes of administration
    Intramuscular use
    Dosage and administration details
    IM/0.5ml (0.25 mL for subjects <36 months)

    Number of subjects in period 1
    aQIV/aQIV aQIV/QIV QIV/aQIV QIV/QIV
    Started
    403
    403
    402
    393
    Completed
    400
    401
    400
    390
    Not completed
    3
    2
    2
    3
         Consent withdrawn by subject
    -
    1
    1
    -
         Administrative
    2
    -
    1
    2
         Lost to follow-up
    1
    1
    -
    1

    Baseline characteristics

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    Baseline characteristics reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    aQIV/aQIV
    Reporting group description
    Subjects previously vaccinated with aQIV followed one year later with aQIV. aQIV = adjuvanted Quadrivalent Influenza Vaccine

    Reporting group title
    aQIV/QIV
    Reporting group description
    Subjects previously vaccinated with aQIV followed one year later with QIV QIV = Nonadjuvanted Quadrivalent Influenza Vaccine

    Reporting group title
    QIV/aQIV
    Reporting group description
    Subjects previously vaccinated with QIV followed one year later with aQIV aQIV = adjuvanted Quadrivalent Influenza Vaccine

    Reporting group title
    QIV/QIV
    Reporting group description
    Subjects previously vaccinated with QIV followed one year later with QIV QIV: Quadrivalent Influenza Vaccine

    Reporting group values
    aQIV/aQIV aQIV/QIV QIV/aQIV QIV/QIV Total
    Number of subjects
    403 403 402 393 1601
    Age categorical
    Units: Subjects
        In utero
    0 0 0 0 0
        Preterm newborn infants (gestational age < 37 wks)
    0 0 0 0 0
        Newborns (0-27 days)
    0 0 0 0 0
        Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months)
    12 10 17 15 54
        Children (2-11 years)
    391 393 385 378 1547
        Adolescents (12-17 years)
    0 0 0 0 0
        Adults (18-64 years)
    0 0 0 0 0
        From 65-84 years
    0 0 0 0 0
        85 years and over
    0 0 0 0 0
    Age continuous
    Units: months
        arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
    54.4 ± 17.12 52.3 ± 17.02 53.3 ± 17.30 53.0 ± 16.91 -
    Gender categorical
    Units: Subjects
        Female
    197 189 206 178 770
        Male
    206 214 196 215 831
    Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
    Units: Subjects
        Hispanic or Latino
    1 0 0 0 1
        Not Hispanic or Latino
    402 403 402 392 1599
        Unknown or Not Reported
    0 0 0 1 1
    Race (NIH/OMB)
    Units: Subjects
        American Indian or Alaskan Native
    0 0 0 0 0
        Asian
    364 364 362 355 1445
        Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
    0 0 0 0 0
        Black or African American
    0 0 0 0 0
        White
    38 36 37 35 146
        Other
    1 3 3 3 10
    Region of Enrollment
    Units: Subjects
        Finland
    39 39 39 38 155
        Philippines
    210 211 213 212 846
        Thailand
    154 153 150 143 600
    Risk Status
    Subjects with underlying conditions that posed high risk of influenza complications (at risk/not at risk)
    Units: Subjects
        At risk
    10 20 18 13 61
        Not at risk
    393 383 384 380 1540

    End points

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    End points reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    aQIV/aQIV
    Reporting group description
    Subjects previously vaccinated with aQIV followed one year later with aQIV. aQIV = adjuvanted Quadrivalent Influenza Vaccine

    Reporting group title
    aQIV/QIV
    Reporting group description
    Subjects previously vaccinated with aQIV followed one year later with QIV QIV = Nonadjuvanted Quadrivalent Influenza Vaccine

    Reporting group title
    QIV/aQIV
    Reporting group description
    Subjects previously vaccinated with QIV followed one year later with aQIV aQIV = adjuvanted Quadrivalent Influenza Vaccine

    Reporting group title
    QIV/QIV
    Reporting group description
    Subjects previously vaccinated with QIV followed one year later with QIV QIV: Quadrivalent Influenza Vaccine

    Primary: Geometric mean titers (GMT) and GMT ratio as determined by HI assay on Day 22 against homologous strains (aQIV-primed comparison) - Noninferiority analysis

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    End point title
    Geometric mean titers (GMT) and GMT ratio as determined by HI assay on Day 22 against homologous strains (aQIV-primed comparison) - Noninferiority analysis [1]
    End point description
    GMT and 95% CI were analyzed for Day 22 against homologous strains using ANCOVA with study specific covariates. Noninferiority criterion for the GMTr: Lower bound of two-sided 95% CI on the ratio of Arm A/Arm B HI GMT should not fall below 0.667. Strains tested: A/H1N1 California/07/2009; A/H3N2 Switzerland/9715293/2013; B/Victoria Brisbane/60/2008; B/Yamagata Phuket/3073/2013. Analysis Population: The immunogenicity per protocol set (PPS) consisting of all subjects who received a study vaccination and provided immunogenicity data, and who correctly received the study vaccine, had no major protocol deviations, and did not develop RT-PCR-confirmed influenza infection between baseline and Visit 2
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    Day 22
    Notes
    [1] - The end point is not reporting statistics for all the arms in the baseline period. It is expected all the baseline period arms will be reported on when providing values for an end point on the baseline period.
    Justification: This endpoint reports results and statistics for the aQIV-primed groups: aQIV/aQIV and aQIV/QIV
    End point values
    aQIV/aQIV aQIV/QIV
    Number of subjects analysed
    403
    398
    Units: geometric mean titer
    number (confidence interval 95%)
        A/H1N1
    1219.00 (1137.35 to 1306.52)
    1020.89 (953.22 to 1093.36)
        A/H3N2
    2355.52 (2226.19 to 2492.35)
    2529.83 (2392.90 to 2674.59)
        B/Yamagata
    276.23 (252.73 to 301.92)
    232.82 (213.25 to 254.19)
        B/Victoria
    388.35 (355.33 to 424.44)
    328.42 (300.76 to 358.63)
    Statistical analysis title
    A/H1N1, aQIV-aQIV and aQIV-QIV
    Statistical analysis description
    Comparison performed for strain A/ H1N1. Lower bound of two-sided 95% CI on the ratio of aQIV-aQIV/aQIV-QIV HI GMT should not fall below 0.667.
    Comparison groups
    aQIV/aQIV v aQIV/QIV
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    801
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority
    Method
    Parameter type
    GMT ratio
    Point estimate
    1.19
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    1.1
         upper limit
    1.3
    Statistical analysis title
    A/H3N2, aQIV-aQIV and aQIV-QIV
    Statistical analysis description
    Comparison performed for strain A/H3N2. Lower bound of two-sided 95% CI on the ratio of aQIV-aQIV/aQIV-QIV HI GMT should not fall below 0.667.
    Comparison groups
    aQIV/aQIV v aQIV/QIV
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    801
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority
    Method
    Parameter type
    GMT ratio
    Point estimate
    0.93
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    0.9
         upper limit
    1
    Statistical analysis title
    B/Yamagata, aQIV-aQIV and aQIV-QIV
    Statistical analysis description
    Comparison performed for strain B/Yamagata. Lower bound of two-sided 95% CI on the ratio of aQIV-aQIV/aQIV-QIV HI GMT should not fall below 0.667.
    Comparison groups
    aQIV/QIV v aQIV/aQIV
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    801
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority
    Method
    Parameter type
    GMT ratio
    Point estimate
    1.19
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    1.1
         upper limit
    1.3
    Statistical analysis title
    B/Victoria, aQIV-aQIV and aQIV-QIV
    Statistical analysis description
    Comparison performed for strain B/Victoria. Lower bound of two-sided 95% CI on the ratio of aQIV-aQIV/aQIV-QIV HI GMT should not fall below 0.667.
    Comparison groups
    aQIV/aQIV v aQIV/QIV
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    801
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority
    Method
    Parameter type
    GMT ratio
    Point estimate
    1.18
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    1.1
         upper limit
    1.3

    Primary: GMT and GMT ratio on as determined by HI assay Day 22 against homologous strains (aQIV-primed comparison) - Superiority Analysis

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    End point title
    GMT and GMT ratio on as determined by HI assay Day 22 against homologous strains (aQIV-primed comparison) - Superiority Analysis [2]
    End point description
    GMT and 95% CI were analyzed for Day 22 against homologous strains using ANCOVA with study specific covariates. Superiority criterion for the GMTr: Lower bound of two-sided 95% CI on the ratio of Arm A/Arm B HI GMT should exceed 1. Strains tested: A/H1N1 California/07/2009; A/H3N2 Switzerland/9715293/2013; B/Victoria Brisbane/60/2008; B/Yamagata Phuket/3073/2013. Analysis Population: The immunogenicity full analysis set (FAS) consisting of all subjects who received a study vaccination and provided immunogenicity data at both Visit 1 (baseline) and at least one post-vaccination visit.
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    Day 22
    Notes
    [2] - The end point is not reporting statistics for all the arms in the baseline period. It is expected all the baseline period arms will be reported on when providing values for an end point on the baseline period.
    Justification: This endpoint reports results and statistics for the aQIV-primed groups: aQIV/aQIV and aQIV/QIV
    End point values
    aQIV/aQIV aQIV/QIV
    Number of subjects analysed
    403
    403
    Units: geometric mean titer
    number (confidence interval 95%)
        A/H1N1
    1218.91 (1137.02 to 1306.70)
    1023.37 (955.72 to 1095.81)
        A/H3N2
    2345.71 (2216.84 to 2482.07)
    2521.60 (2385.43 to 2665.56)
        B/Yamagata
    274.75 (251.09 to 300.65)
    230.51 (210.97 to 251.86)
        B/Victoria
    387.35 (354.15 to 423.66)
    326.68 (299.10 to 356.81)
    Statistical analysis title
    A/H1N1, aQIV-aQIV and aQIV-QIV
    Statistical analysis description
    Comparison performed for strain A/ H1N1. Superiority criterion for the GMT ratio: Lower bound of two-sided 95% CI on the ratio of aQIV-aQIV/aQIV-QIV HI GMT should exceed 1
    Comparison groups
    aQIV/aQIV v aQIV/QIV
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    806
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    Method
    Parameter type
    GMT ratio
    Point estimate
    1.19
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    1.1
         upper limit
    1.3
    Statistical analysis title
    A/H3N2, aQIV-aQIV and aQIV-QIV
    Statistical analysis description
    Comparison performed for strain A/H3N2. Superiority criterion for the GMT ratio: Lower bound of two-sided 95% CI on the ratio of aQIV-aQIV/aQIV-QIV HI GMT should exceed 1
    Comparison groups
    aQIV/aQIV v aQIV/QIV
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    806
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    Method
    Parameter type
    GMT ratio
    Point estimate
    0.93
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    0.9
         upper limit
    1
    Statistical analysis title
    B/Yamagata, aQIV-aQIV and aQIV-QIV
    Statistical analysis description
    Comparison performed for strain B/Yamagata. Superiority criterion for the GMT ratio: Lower bound of two-sided 95% CI on the ratio of aQIV-aQIV/aQIV-QIV HI GMT should exceed 1
    Comparison groups
    aQIV/aQIV v aQIV/QIV
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    806
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    Method
    Parameter type
    GMT ratio
    Point estimate
    1.19
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    1.1
         upper limit
    1.3
    Statistical analysis title
    B/Victoria, aQIV-aQIV and aQIV-QIV
    Statistical analysis description
    Comparison performed for strain B/Victoria. Superiority criterion for the GMT ratio: Lower bound of two-sided 95% CI on the ratio of aQIV-aQIV/aQIV-QIV HI GMT should exceed 1
    Comparison groups
    aQIV/aQIV v aQIV/QIV
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    806
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    Method
    Parameter type
    GMT ratio
    Point estimate
    1.19
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    1.1
         upper limit
    1.3

    Secondary: Postvaccination HI GMTs and GMT ratio on Day 22 against Homologous Strains (QIV-primed Comparison)

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    End point title
    Postvaccination HI GMTs and GMT ratio on Day 22 against Homologous Strains (QIV-primed Comparison) [3]
    End point description
    GMT and 95% CI were analyzed for Day 22 against homologous strains using ANCOVA with study specific covariates. Noninferiority criterion for the GMTr: Lower bound of two-sided 95% CI on the ratio of Arm A/Arm B HI GMT should not fall below 0.667. Strains tested: A/H1N1 California/07/2009; A/H3N2 Switzerland/9715293/2013; B/Victoria Brisbane/60/2008; B/Yamagata Phuket/3073/2013. Analysis Population: The immunogenicity per protocol set (PPS) consisting of all subjects who received a study vaccination and provided immunogenicity data, and who correctly received the study vaccine, had no major protocol deviations, and did not develop RT-PCR-confirmed influenza infection between baseline and Visit 2
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Day 22
    Notes
    [3] - The end point is not reporting statistics for all the arms in the baseline period. It is expected all the baseline period arms will be reported on when providing values for an end point on the baseline period.
    Justification: This endpoint reports results and statistics for the QIV-primed groups: QIV/aQIV and QIV/QIV
    End point values
    QIV/aQIV QIV/QIV
    Number of subjects analysed
    397
    389
    Units: geometric mean titer
    number (confidence interval 95%)
        A/H1N1
    1206.20 (1123.80 to 1294.65)
    866.51 (807.30 to 930.06)
        A/H3N2
    2369.95 (2236.39 to 2511.48)
    2229.48 (2103.42 to 2363.10)
        B/Yamagata
    221.54 (202.12 to 242.82)
    156.01 (142.32 to 171.02)
        B/Victoria
    330.94 (302.38 to 362.21)
    244.03 (222.84 to 267.24)
    Statistical analysis title
    A/H1N1, QIV-aQIV and QIV-QIV
    Statistical analysis description
    Comparison performed for strain A/H1N1. Lower bound of two-sided 95% CI on the ratio of QIV-aQIV/QIV-QIV HI GMT should not fall below 0.667.
    Comparison groups
    QIV/aQIV v QIV/QIV
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    786
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority
    Method
    Parameter type
    GMT ratio
    Point estimate
    1.39
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    1.28
         upper limit
    1.51
    Statistical analysis title
    A/H3N2, QIV-aQIV and QIV-QIV
    Statistical analysis description
    Comparison performed for strain A/H3N2. Lower bound of two-sided 95% CI on the ratio of QIV-aQIV/QIV-QIV HI GMT should not fall below 0.667.
    Comparison groups
    QIV/aQIV v QIV/QIV
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    786
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority
    Method
    Parameter type
    GMT ratio
    Point estimate
    1.06
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    0.99
         upper limit
    1.14
    Statistical analysis title
    B/Yamagata QIV-aQIV and QIV-QIV
    Statistical analysis description
    Comparison performed for strain B/Yamagata. Lower bound of two-sided 95% CI on the ratio of QIV-aQIV/QIV-QIV HI GMT should not fall below 0.667.
    Comparison groups
    QIV/aQIV v QIV/QIV
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    786
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority
    Method
    Parameter type
    GMT ratio
    Point estimate
    1.42
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    1.27
         upper limit
    1.58
    Statistical analysis title
    B/Victoria QIV-aQIV and QIV-QIV
    Statistical analysis description
    Comparison performed for strain B/Victoria strain. Lower bound of two-sided 95% CI on the ratio of QIV-aQIV/QIV-QIV HI GMT should not fall below 0.667.
    Comparison groups
    QIV/aQIV v QIV/QIV
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    786
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority
    Method
    Parameter type
    GMT ratio
    Point estimate
    1.36
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    1.22
         upper limit
    1.51

    Secondary: Postvaccination HI GMTs and GMTrs on Day 181 against homologous strains (aQIV-primed and QIV-primed comparison)

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    End point title
    Postvaccination HI GMTs and GMTrs on Day 181 against homologous strains (aQIV-primed and QIV-primed comparison)
    End point description
    GMT and 95% CI were analyzed for Day 22 against homologous strains using ANCOVA with study specific covariates. Noninferiority criterion for the GMTr: Lower bound of two-sided 95% CI on the ratio of Arm A/Arm B HI GMT should not fall below 0.667. Strains tested: A/H1N1 California/07/2009; A/H3N2 Switzerland/9715293/2013; B/Victoria Brisbane/60/2008; B/Yamagata Phuket/3073/2013. Analysis Population: The immunogenicity per protocol set (PPS) consisting of all subjects who received a study vaccination and provided immunogenicity data, and who correctly received the study vaccine, had no major protocol deviations, and did not develop RT-PCR-confirmed influenza infection between baseline and Visit 2
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Day 181
    End point values
    aQIV/aQIV aQIV/QIV QIV/aQIV QIV/QIV
    Number of subjects analysed
    403
    398
    397
    389
    Units: geometric mean titer
    number (confidence interval 95%)
        A/H1N1
    489.45 (449.93 to 532.45)
    411.72 (378.83 to 447.46)
    429.06 (393.73 to 467.57)
    307.36 (282.02 to 334.98)
        A/H3N2
    1432.38 (1310.04 to 1546.52)
    1438.40 (1325.53 to 1560.89)
    1233.84 (1133.08 to 1343.56)
    1222.21 (1121.92 to 1331.46)
        B/Yamagata
    97.01 (88.67 to 106.13)
    86.43 (79.09 to 94.45)
    73.37 (66.88 to 80.49)
    56.57 (51.56 to 62.08)
        B/Victoria
    128.32 (115.17 to 142.97)
    115.26 (103.57 to 128.26)
    104.93 (94.02 to 117.10)
    79.76 (71.41 to 89.09)
    Statistical analysis title
    A/H1N1, aQIV/aQIV and aQIV/QIV
    Statistical analysis description
    Comparison performed for strain A/H1N1. Lower bound of two-sided 95% CI on the ratio of aQIV/aQIV:aQIV/QIV HI GMT should not fall below 0.667.
    Comparison groups
    aQIV/aQIV v aQIV/QIV
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    801
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority
    Method
    Parameter type
    GMT ratio
    Point estimate
    1.19
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    1.07
         upper limit
    1.32
    Statistical analysis title
    A/H3N2, aQIV/aQIV and aQIV/QIV
    Statistical analysis description
    Comparison performed for strain A/H3N2 Lower bound of two-sided 95% CI on the ratio of aQIV/aQIV:aQIV/QIV HI GMT should not fall below 0.667.
    Comparison groups
    aQIV/aQIV v aQIV/QIV
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    801
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority
    Method
    Parameter type
    GMT ratio
    Point estimate
    0.99
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    0.9
         upper limit
    1.09
    Statistical analysis title
    B/Yamagata, aQIV/aQIV and aQIV/QIV
    Statistical analysis description
    Comparison performed for strain B/Yamagata. Lower bound of two-sided 95% CI on the ratio of QIV/aQIV:aQIV/QIV HI GMT should not fall below 0.667.
    Comparison groups
    aQIV/aQIV v aQIV/QIV
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    801
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority
    Method
    Parameter type
    GMT ratio
    Point estimate
    1.12
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    1.01
         upper limit
    1.25
    Statistical analysis title
    B/Victoria, aQIV/aQIV and aQIV/QIV
    Statistical analysis description
    Comparison performed for strain B/Victoria. Lower bound of two-sided 95% CI on the ratio of aQIV/aQIV:aQIV/QIV HI GMT should not fall below 0.667.
    Comparison groups
    aQIV/aQIV v aQIV/QIV
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    801
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority
    Method
    Parameter type
    GMT ratio
    Point estimate
    1.11
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    0.98
         upper limit
    1.27
    Statistical analysis title
    A/H1N1, QIV/aQIV and QIV/QIV
    Statistical analysis description
    Comparison performed for strain A/H1N1. Lower bound of two-sided 95% CI on the ratio of QIV/aQIV:QIV/QIV HI GMT should not fall below 0.667.
    Comparison groups
    QIV/aQIV v QIV/QIV
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    786
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority
    Method
    Parameter type
    GMT ratio
    Point estimate
    1.4
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    1.3
         upper limit
    1.5
    Statistical analysis title
    A/H3N2, QIV/aQIV and QIV/QIV
    Statistical analysis description
    Comparison performed for strain A/H3N2. Lower bound of two-sided 95% CI on the ratio of QIV/aQIV:QIV/QIV HI GMT should not fall below 0.667.
    Comparison groups
    QIV/aQIV v QIV/QIV
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    786
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority
    Method
    Parameter type
    GMT ratio
    Point estimate
    1.01
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    0.9
         upper limit
    1.1
    Statistical analysis title
    B/Yamagata, QIV/aQIV and QIV/QIV
    Statistical analysis description
    Comparison performed for strain B/Yamagata. Lower bound of two-sided 95% CI on the ratio of QIV/aQIV:QIV/QIV HI GMT should not fall below 0.667.
    Comparison groups
    QIV/aQIV v QIV/QIV
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    786
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority
    Method
    Parameter type
    GMT ratio
    Point estimate
    1.3
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    1.2
         upper limit
    1.4
    Statistical analysis title
    B/Victoria, QIV/aQIV and QIV/QIV
    Statistical analysis description
    Comparison performed for strain B/Victoria. Lower bound of two-sided 95% CI on the ratio of QIV/aQIV:QIV/QIV HI GMT should not fall below 0.667.
    Comparison groups
    QIV/aQIV v QIV/QIV
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    786
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority
    Method
    Parameter type
    GMT ratio
    Point estimate
    1.32
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    1.2
         upper limit
    1.5

    Secondary: Postvaccination Seroconversion Rate (SCR) on Day 22 for the Homologous Strains (aQIV-primed and QIV-primed Comparison)

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    End point title
    Postvaccination Seroconversion Rate (SCR) on Day 22 for the Homologous Strains (aQIV-primed and QIV-primed Comparison)
    End point description
    The percentage of subjects achieving seroconversion at Day 22 after vaccination is reported for homologous strains. Seroconversion was defined in subjects seronegative at baseline (i.e. HI titer <1:10 on Day 1) as postvaccination HI titer ≥1:40 and defined in subjects seropositive at baseline (i.e. HI titer ≥1:10 on Day 1) as a minimum of a 4-fold increase in post-vaccination HI titer. Noninferiority criterion for the GMTr: Lower bound of two-sided 95% CI on the ratio of Arm A/Arm B HI GMT should not fall below 0.667. Strains tested: A/H1N1 California/07/2009; A/H3N2 Switzerland/9715293/2013; B/Victoria Brisbane/60/2008; B/Yamagata Phuket/3073/2013. Analysis Population: The immunogenicity per protocol set (PPS) consisting of all subjects who received a study vaccination and provided immunogenicity data, and who correctly received the study vaccine, had no major protocol deviations, and did not develop RT-PCR-confirmed influenza infection between baseline and Visit 2
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Day 22
    End point values
    aQIV/aQIV aQIV/QIV QIV/aQIV QIV/QIV
    Number of subjects analysed
    403
    398
    397
    389
    Units: percentage of subjects
    number (confidence interval 95%)
        A/H1N1
    62.69 (57.75 to 67.43)
    60.86 (55.86 to 65.69)
    72.04 (67.35 to 76.40)
    62.37 (57.34 to 67.21)
        A/H3N2
    68.91 (64.13 to 73.40)
    68.01 (63.17 to 72.57)
    72.80 (68.13 to 77.12)
    76.74 (72.21 to 80.86)
        B/Yamagata
    76.37 (71.91 to 80.44)
    72.04 (67.35 to 76.40)
    79.44 (75.11 to 83.32)
    66.49 (61.51 to 71.21)
        B/Victoria
    77.36 (72.95 to 81.36)
    74.75 (70.17 to 78.95)
    77.92 (73.49 to 81.92)
    69.55 (64.66 to 74.14)
    Statistical analysis title
    A/H1N1, aQIV/aQIV and aQIV/QIV
    Statistical analysis description
    Comparison performed for strain A/H1N1. The lower bound of two-sided 95% CI on the difference between SCR should not be below -10%.
    Comparison groups
    aQIV/aQIV v aQIV/QIV
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    801
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority
    Method
    Parameter type
    GMT ratio
    Point estimate
    1.8
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -4.9
         upper limit
    8.6
    Statistical analysis title
    A/H3N2, aQIV/aQIV and aQIV/QIV
    Statistical analysis description
    Comparison performed for strain A/H3N2. The lower bound of two-sided 95% CI on the difference between SCR should not be below -10%.
    Comparison groups
    aQIV/aQIV v aQIV/QIV
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    801
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority
    Method
    Parameter type
    GMT ratio
    Point estimate
    0.9
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -5.6
         upper limit
    7.3
    Statistical analysis title
    B/Yamagata, aQIV/aQIV and aQIV/QIV
    Statistical analysis description
    Comparison performed for strain B/Yamagata. The lower bound of two-sided 95% CI on the difference between SCR should not be below -10%.
    Comparison groups
    aQIV/aQIV v aQIV/QIV
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    801
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority
    Method
    Parameter type
    GMT ratio
    Point estimate
    4.3
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -1.8
         upper limit
    10.4
    Statistical analysis title
    B/Victoria, aQIV/aQIV and aQIV/QIV
    Statistical analysis description
    Comparison performed for strain B/Victoria. The lower bound of two-sided 95% CI on the difference between SCR should not be below -10%.
    Comparison groups
    aQIV/aQIV v aQIV/QIV
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    801
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority
    Method
    Parameter type
    GMT ratio
    Point estimate
    2.6
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -3.3
         upper limit
    8.5
    Statistical analysis title
    A/H1N1, QIV/aQIV and QIV/QIV
    Statistical analysis description
    Comparison performed for strain A/H1N1. The lower bound of two-sided 95% CI on the difference between SCR should not be below -10%.
    Comparison groups
    QIV/aQIV v QIV/QIV
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    786
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority
    Method
    Parameter type
    SCR difference
    Point estimate
    9.67
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    3.11
         upper limit
    16.17
    Statistical analysis title
    A/H3N2, QIV/aQIV and QIV/QIV
    Statistical analysis description
    Comparison performed for strain A/H3N2. The lower bound of two-sided 95% CI on the difference between SCR should not be below -10%.
    Comparison groups
    QIV/aQIV v QIV/QIV
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    786
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority
    Method
    Parameter type
    SCR difference
    Point estimate
    -3.95
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -10.02
         upper limit
    2.15
    Statistical analysis title
    B/Yamagata, QIV/aQIV and QIV/QIV
    Statistical analysis description
    Comparison performed for strain B/Yamagata. The lower bound of two-sided 95% CI on the difference between SCR should not be below -10%.
    Comparison groups
    QIV/aQIV v QIV/QIV
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    786
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority
    Method
    Parameter type
    SCR difference
    Point estimate
    12.95
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    6.73
         upper limit
    19.12
    Statistical analysis title
    B/Victoria, QIV/aQIV and QIV/QIV
    Statistical analysis description
    Comparison performed for strain B/Victoria. The lower bound of two-sided 95% CI on the difference between SCR should not be below -10%.
    Comparison groups
    QIV/aQIV v QIV/QIV
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    786
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority
    Method
    Parameter type
    SCR difference
    Point estimate
    8.36
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    2.17
         upper limit
    14.54

    Secondary: Postvaccination HI Geometric Mean Ratio (GMR) against Homologous Strains

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    End point title
    Postvaccination HI Geometric Mean Ratio (GMR) against Homologous Strains
    End point description
    The GMR is the geometric mean of the fold increase in HI titer from Day 1 to Day 22 or Day 181. GMR and 95% CI were analyzed for the homologous strains using ANCOVA with study specific covariates. Strains tested: A/H1N1 California/07/2009; A/H3N2 Switzerland/9715293/2013; B/Victoria Brisbane/60/2008; B/Yamagata Phuket/3073/2013. Analysis Population: The immunogenicity per protocol set (PPS) consisting of all subjects who received a study vaccination and provided immunogenicity data, and who correctly received the study vaccine, had no major protocol deviations, and did not develop RT-PCR-confirmed influenza infection between baseline and Visit 2
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Day 22, Day 181
    End point values
    aQIV/aQIV aQIV/QIV QIV/aQIV QIV/QIV
    Number of subjects analysed
    403
    398
    397
    389
    Units: geometric mean ratio
    number (confidence interval 95%)
        A/H1N1 (Day 22/Day 1)
    7.69 (7.17 to 8.24)
    6.44 (6.01 to 6.90)
    7.61 (7.09 to 8.17)
    5.47 (5.09 to 5.87)
        A/H1N1 (Day 181/Day 1)
    3.11 (2.86 to 3.38)
    2.61 (2.40 to 2.84)
    2.72 (2.50 to 2.97)
    1.95 (1.79 to 2.13)
        A/H3N2 (Day 22/Day 1)
    9.02 (8.53 to 9.55)
    9.69 (9.17 to 10.25)
    9.08 (8.57 to 9.62)
    8.54 (8.06 to 9.05)
        A/H3N2 (Day 181/Day 1)
    5.44 (5.01 to 5.91)
    5.50 (5.07 to 5.97)
    4.72 (4.33 to 5.14)
    4.67 (4.29 to 5.09)
        B/Yamagata (Day 22/Day 1)
    7.81 (7.14 to 8.54)
    6.58 (6.03 to 7.19)
    6.26 (5.71 to 6.86)
    4.41 (4.02 to 4.83)
        B/Yamagata (Day 181/Day 1)
    2.74 (2.50 to 3.00)
    2.44 (2.23 to 2.67)
    2.07 (1.89 to 2.27)
    1.60 (1.46 to 1.75)
        B/Victoria (Day 22/Day 1)
    7.86 (7.19 to 8.59)
    6.64 (6.09 to 7.26)
    6.70 (6.12 to 7.33)
    4.94 (4.51 to 5.41)
        B/Victoria (Day 181/Day 1)
    2.59 (2.33 to 2.89)
    2.33 (2.09 to 2.59)
    2.12 (1.90 to 2.36)
    1.61 (1.44 to 1.80)
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Percentage of Subjects With HI Titer ≥1:40 on Day 22 and Day 181 against Homologous Strains

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    End point title
    Percentage of Subjects With HI Titer ≥1:40 on Day 22 and Day 181 against Homologous Strains
    End point description
    The percentage of subjects achieving HI titer ≥1:40 at Day 22 and Day 181 after vaccination is reported for homologous strains. Strains tested: A/H1N1 California/07/2009; A/H3N2 Switzerland/9715293/2013; B/Victoria Brisbane/60/2008; B/Yamagata Phuket/3073/2013. Analysis Population: The Immunogenicity PPS consisting of all subjects who received a study vaccination and provided immunogenicity data, and who correctly received the study vaccine, had no major protocol deviations, and did not develop RT-PCR-confirmed influenza infection between baseline and Visit 2.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Day 22, Day 181
    End point values
    aQIV/aQIV aQIV/QIV QIV/aQIV QIV/QIV
    Number of subjects analysed
    403
    398
    397
    389
    Units: percentage of subjects
    number (confidence interval 95%)
        A/H1N1 (Day 22)
    100.0 (99.1 to 100.0)
    100.0 (99.1 to 100.0)
    100.0 (99.1 to 100.0)
    99.7 (98.6 to 100.0)
        A/H1N1 (Day 181)
    100.0 (99.1 to 100.0)
    99.2 (97.8 to 99.8)
    99.2 (97.8 to 99.8)
    95.9 (93.4 to 97.6)
        A/H3N2 (Day 22)
    100.0 (99.1 to 100.0)
    100.0 (99.1 to 100.0)
    100.0 (99.1 to 100.0)
    100.0 (99.1 to 100.0)
        A/H3N2 (Day 181)
    99.8 (98.6 to 100.0)
    100.0 (99.1 to 100.0)
    100.0 (99.1 to 100.0)
    98.7 (97.0 to 99.6)
        B/Yamagata (Day 22)
    98.5 (96.8 to 99.5)
    98.7 (97.1 to 99.6)
    98.5 (96.7 to 99.4)
    96.6 (94.3 to 98.2)
        B/Yamagata (Day 181)
    94.3 (91.5 to 96.3)
    93.9 (91.1 to 96.1)
    83.9 (79.9 to 87.4)
    76.1 (71.5 to 80.3)
        B/Victoria (Day 22)
    99.9 (98.6 to 100.0)
    100.0 (99.1 to 100.0)
    99.5 (98.2 to 99.9)
    97.9 (95.9 to 99.1)
        B/Victoria (Day 181)
    95.3 (92.7 to 97.1)
    93.9 (91.1 to 96.1)
    86.7 (83.0 to 89.9)
    76.9 (72.2 to 80.9)
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Percentage of Subjects With HI Titer ≥1:110, ≥1:151, ≥1:215, ≥1:330 and ≥1:629 on Day 22 for the Homologous Strains

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    End point title
    Percentage of Subjects With HI Titer ≥1:110, ≥1:151, ≥1:215, ≥1:330 and ≥1:629 on Day 22 for the Homologous Strains
    End point description
    The percentage of subjects achieving HI Titers ≥1:110, ≥1:151, ≥1:215, ≥1:330 and ≥1:629 at Day 22 after vaccination is reported for homologous strains. Strains tested: A/H1N1 California/07/2009; A/H3N2 Switzerland/9715293/2013; B/Victoria Brisbane/60/2008; B/Yamagata Phuket/3073/2013. Analysis Population: The Immunogenicity PPS consisting of all subjects who received a study vaccination and provided immunogenicity data, and who correctly received the study vaccine, had no major protocol deviations, and did not develop RT-PCR-confirmed influenza infection between baseline and Visit 2.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Day 22
    End point values
    aQIV/aQIV aQIV/QIV QIV/aQIV QIV/QIV
    Number of subjects analysed
    403
    398
    397
    389
    Units: percentage of subjects
    number (confidence interval 95%)
        A/H1N1 ≥1: 110
    100.00 (99.1 to 100.0)
    100.0 (99.1 to 100.0)
    99.7 (98.6 to 100.0)
    97.7 (95.6 to 98.9)
        A/H1N1 ≥1:151
    100.0 (99.1 to 100.0)
    100.0 (99.1 to 100.0)
    99.5 (98.2 to 99.9)
    97.4 (95.3 to 98.8)
        A/H1N1 ≥1:215
    99.8 (98.6 to 100.0)
    99.2 (97.8 to 99.8)
    97.5 (95.4 to 98.8)
    93.8 (90.9 to 96.0)
        A/H1N1 ≥1:330
    97.3 (95.2 to 98.6)
    93.7 (90.8 to 95.9)
    93.2 (90.3 to 95.5)
    82.5 (78.3 to 86.1)
        A/H1N1 ≥1:629
    94.8 (92.1 to 96.7)
    87.6 (84.0 to 90.7)
    87.9 (84.3 to 91.0)
    74.2 (69.6 to 78.5)
        A/H3N2 ≥1:110
    99.8 (98.6 to 100.0)
    100.0 (99.1 to 100.0)
    100.0 (99.1 to 100.0)
    99.5 (98.1 to 99.9)
        A/H3N2 ≥1:151
    99.8 (98.6 to 100.0)
    100.0 (99.1 to 100.0)
    100.0 (99.1 to 100.0)
    99.5 (98.1 to 99.9)
        A/H3N2 ≥1:215
    99.5 (98.2 to 99.9)
    100.0 (99.1 to 100.0)
    100.0 (99.1 to 100.0)
    97.7 (95.6 to 98.9)
        A/H3N2 ≥1:330
    99.3 (97.8 to 99.8)
    99.7 (98.6 to 100.0)
    99.5 (98.2 to 99.9)
    95.9 (93.4 to 97.6)
        A/H3N2 ≥1:629
    99.0 (97.5 to 99.7)
    99.7 (98.6 to 100.0)
    99.2 (97.8 to 99.8)
    95.1 (92.4 to 97.0)
        B/Yamagata ≥1:110
    90.8 (87.5 to 93.4)
    88.4 (84.8 to 91.4)
    82.7 (78.6 to 86.3)
    68.3 (63.4 to 73.0)
        B/Yamagata ≥1:151
    87.6 (83.9 to 90.6)
    81.6 (77.4 to 85.3)
    75.9 (71.4 to 80.0)
    59.9 (54.8 to 64.9)
        B/Yamagata ≥1:215
    69.9 (65.2 to 74.3)
    64.2 (59.3 to 69.0)
    53.3 (48.2 to 58.3)
    38.5 (33.6 to 43.6)
        B/Yamagata ≥1:330
    44.0 (39.1 to 49.0)
    34.3 (29.6 to 39.2)
    25.1 (20.9 to 29.7)
    14.9 (11.5 to 18.9)
        B/Yamagata ≥1:629
    27.9 (23.5 to 32.5)
    20.9 (17.0 to 25.2)
    14.2 (10.9 to 18.1)
    7.3 (4.9 to 10.4)
        B/Victoria ≥1:110
    93.0 (90.1 to 95.3)
    89.9 (86.5 to 92.7)
    86.0 (82.8 to 89.8)
    76.1 (71.5 to 80.3)
        B/Victoria ≥1:151
    91.3 (88.1 to 93.9)
    87.9 (84.3 to 90.9)
    83.0 (78.9 to 86.6)
    70.6 (65.8 to 75.1)
        B/Victoria ≥1:215
    79.6 (75.3 to 83.4)
    73.4 (69.1 to 78.0)
    67.5 (62.6 to 72.1)
    53.0 (47.9 to 58.1)
        B/Victoria ≥1:330
    58.7 (53.7 to 63.6)
    48.7 (43.8 to 53.8)
    41.9 (37.0 to 46.9)
    32.0 (27.4 to 37.0)
        B/Victoria ≥1:629
    45.3 (40.3 to 50.3)
    37.6 (32.8 to 42.6)
    34.3 (29.6 to 39.2)
    24.1 (19.9 to 28.8)
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Postvaccination HI GMTs on Day 1, Day 22, and Day 181 against Heterologous Strains

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    End point title
    Postvaccination HI GMTs on Day 1, Day 22, and Day 181 against Heterologous Strains
    End point description
    GMT and 95% CI were analyzed for Day 22 for the heterologous strains using ANCOVA with study specific covariates. The two heterologous strains selected for HI testing in this study were the H3N2 strain, A/HongKong/4801/2014 (X-263B), and the B/ Victoria lineage strain, B/Malaysia/2506/2004. The Immunogenicity PPS consisting of all subjects who received a study vaccination and provided immunogenicity data, and who correctly received the study vaccine, had no major protocol deviations, and did not develop RT-PCR-confirmed influenza infection between baseline and Visit 2.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Day 1, Day 22, Day 181
    End point values
    aQIV/aQIV aQIV/QIV QIV/aQIV QIV/QIV
    Number of subjects analysed
    60
    57
    59
    58
    Units: geometric mean titer
    number (confidence interval 95%)
        A/H3N2 (Day 1)
    97.7 (59.4 to 160.6)
    156.6 (96.1 to 255.1)
    40.9 (25.3 to 66.0)
    91.6 (55.6 to 150.8)
        A/H3N2 (Day 22)
    2436.1 (2058.0 to 2883.6)
    2415.2 (2049.9 to 2845.5)
    2225.1 (1872.6 to 2643.8)
    2097.2 (1769.7 to 2485.2)
        A/H3N2 (Day 181)
    898.1 (707.5 to 1139.9)
    917.6 (728.2 to 1156.3)
    953.2 (746.7 to 1216.6)
    791.7 (621.5 to 1008.3)
        B/Victoria (Day 1)
    33.4 (24.6 to 45.3)
    23.8 (17.6 to 32.2)
    15.8 (11.8 to 21.2)
    15.9 (11.7 to 21.6)
        B/Victoria (Day 22)
    327.1 (255.7 to 418.4)
    248.4 (195.3 to 316.0)
    283.2 (222.8 to 359.8)
    204.8 (159.6 to 262.8)
        B/Victoria (Day 181)
    107.1 (79.3 to 144.6)
    85.6 (63.9 to 114.7)
    77.5 (57.9 to 103.9)
    56.0 (41.2 to 76.0)
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Postvaccination HI GMRs for Day 22/Day 1 and Day 181/Day 1 for the Heterologous Strains

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    End point title
    Postvaccination HI GMRs for Day 22/Day 1 and Day 181/Day 1 for the Heterologous Strains
    End point description
    The GMR is the geometric mean of the fold increase in HI titer from Day 1 to Day 22 or Day 181. GMR and 95% CI were analyzed for the heterologous strains using ANCOVA with study specific covariates. The two heterologous strains selected for HI testing in this study were the H3N2 strain, A/Hong Kong/4801/2014 (X-263B), and the B Victoria lineage strain, B/Malaysia/2506/2004. Analysis Population: The Immunogenicity PPS consisting of all subjects who received a study vaccination and provided immunogenicity data, and who correctly received the study vaccine, had no major protocol deviations, and did not develop RT-PCR-confirmed influenza infection between baseline and Visit 2.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Day 22, Day 181
    End point values
    aQIV/aQIV aQIV/QIV QIV/aQIV QIV/QIV
    Number of subjects analysed
    60
    57
    59
    58
    Units: geometric mean ratio
    number (confidence interval 95%)
        A/H3N2 (Day 22/Day 1)
    14.67 (12.4 to 17.4)
    14.55 (12.3 to 17.1)
    13.40 (11.3 to 15.9)
    12.63 (10.7 to 15.0)
        A/H3N2 (Day 181/Day 1)
    5.31 (4.2 to 6.7)
    5.42 (4.3 to 6.8)
    5.63 (4.4 to 7.2)
    4.68 (3.7 to 6.0)
        B/Victoria (Day 22/Day 1)
    13.40 (10.5 to 17.1)
    10.18 (8.0 to 13.0)
    11.60 (9.1 to 14.7)
    8.39 (6.5 to 10.8)
        B/Victoria (Day 181/Day 1)
    4.38 (3.2 to 5.9)
    3.50 (2.6 to 4.7)
    3.17 (2.4 to 4.3)
    2.29 (1.7 to 3.1)
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Percentage of Subjects With HI Titer ≥1:40 and Seroconversion on Day 22 and Day 181 against Heterologous Strain

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    End point title
    Percentage of Subjects With HI Titer ≥1:40 and Seroconversion on Day 22 and Day 181 against Heterologous Strain
    End point description
    The percentage of subjects achieving HI titer ≥1:40 at Day 22 and Day 181 after vaccination and the percentage of subject who experienced seroconversion is reported for homologous strains. Seroconversion was defined in subjects seronegative at baseline (i.e. HI titer <1:10 on Day 1) as post-vaccination HI titer ≥1:40 and defined in subjects seropositive at baseline (i.e. HI titer ≥1:10 on Day 1) as a minimum of a 4-fold increase in post-vaccination HI titer. The two heterologous strains selected for HI testing in this study were the H3N2 strain, A/Hong Kong/4801/2014 (X-263B), and the B/ Victoria lineage strain, B/Malaysia/2506/2004. Analysis Population: The Immunogenicity PPS consisting of all subjects who received a study vaccination and provided immunogenicity data, and who correctly received the study vaccine, had no major protocol deviations, and did not develop RT-PCR-confirmed influenza infection between baseline and Visit 2.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Day 22, Day 181
    End point values
    aQIV/aQIV aQIV/QIV QIV/aQIV QIV/QIV
    Number of subjects analysed
    60
    57
    59
    58
    Units: percentage of subjects
    number (confidence interval 95%)
        HI ≥1:40 A/H3N2 (Day 22)
    100.00 (94.0 to 100.00)
    100.00 (93.7 to 100.00)
    100.00 (93.9 to 100.00)
    100.00 (93.8 to 100.00)
        HI ≥1:40 A/H3N2 (Day 181)
    100.00 (93.8 to 100.00)
    100.00 (93.68 to 100.00)
    100.00 (93.8 to 100)
    98.2 (90.4 to 100)
        SCR A/H3N2 (Day 22)
    78.3 (65.8 to 87.9)
    73.7 (60.3 to 84.5)
    83.1 (71.0 to 91.6)
    69.0 (55.5 to 80.5)
        HI ≥1:40 B/Victoria (Day 22)
    98.3 (91.1 to 100.00)
    100.00 (93.6 to 100.00)
    96.6 (88.3 to 99.6)
    98.3 (90.8 to 100)
        HI ≥1:40 B/Victoria (Day 181)
    91.4 (81.0 to 97.1)
    83.6 (71.2 to 92.2)
    74.1 (61.0 to 84.7)
    64.3 (50.4 to 76.6)
        SCR B/Victoria (Day 22)
    75.0 (62.1 to 85.3)
    82.1 (69.6 to 91.1)
    81.4 (69.1 to 90.3)
    77.6 (64.7 to 87.5)
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Postvaccination Microneutralization (MN) GMTs on Day 1, Day 22, and Day 181 against Homologous Strains

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    End point title
    Postvaccination Microneutralization (MN) GMTs on Day 1, Day 22, and Day 181 against Homologous Strains
    End point description
    To further characterize immune response, MN GMT and 95% CI were analyzed for Day 1, Day 22, and Day 181 for the homologous strains. Strains tested: A/H1N1 California/07/2009; A/H3N2 Switzerland/9715293/2013; B/Victoria Brisbane/60/2008; B/Yamagata Phuket/3073/2013. Analysis Population: The Immunogenicity PPS consisting of all subjects who received a study vaccination and provided immunogenicity data, and who correctly received the study vaccine, had no major protocol deviations, and did not develop RT-PCR-confirmed influenza infection between baseline and Visit 2.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Day 1, Day 22, Day 181
    End point values
    aQIV/aQIV aQIV/QIV QIV/aQIV QIV/QIV
    Number of subjects analysed
    60
    60
    60
    60
    Units: geometric mean titer
    number (confidence interval 95%)
        A/H1N1 (Day 1)
    264.36 (173.8 to 402.1)
    198.13 (127.8 to 307.0)
    104.28 (67.0 to 162.3)
    140.38 (90.0 to 219.1)
        A/H1N1 (Day 22)
    2253.81 (1713.5 to 2964.5)
    2295.46 (1729.5 to 3046.7)
    2992.29 (2238.5 to 3999.9)
    1543.54 (1156.5 to 2060.1)
        A/H1N1 (Day 181)
    727.04 (568.6 to 929.6)
    725.35 (560.7 to 938.4)
    686.98 (527.2 to 895.2)
    412.34 (317.2 to 536.0)
        A/H3N2 (Day 1)
    160.88 (103.6 to 249.7)
    113.74 (71.9 to 180.0)
    133.25 (83.8 to 211.8)
    97.47 (61.1 to 155.6)
        A/H3N2 (Day 22)
    5532.06 (4441.7 to 6890.0)
    6649.94 (5275.3 to 8382.7)
    5019.51 (3978.6 to 6332.8)
    4696.37 (3699.4 to 5962.1)
        A/H3N2 (Day 181)
    2069.22 (1488.8 to 2875.9)
    2127.88 (1500.4 to 3017.8)
    2138.80 (1505.0 to 3039.5)
    1696.57 (1178.4 to 2442.5)
        B/Yamagata (Day 1)
    29.82 (22.2 to 40.1)
    37.99 (27.9 to 51.7)
    21.57 (15.8 to 29.5)
    21.07 (15.4 to 28.9)
        B/Yamagata (Day 22)
    388.29 (299.1 to 504.0)
    301.39 (229.0 to 396.7)
    247.31 (187.6 to 326.0)
    197.51 (149.3 to 261.4)
        B/Yamagata (Day 181)
    107.05 (81.4 to 140.8)
    103.59 (77.5 to 138.5)
    82.90 (61.9 to 111.0)
    56.03 (41.5 to 75.6)
        B/Victoria (Day 1)
    43.66 (33.1 to 57.6)
    43.13 (32.3 to 57.6)
    27.96 (20.9 to 37.4)
    33.14 (24.7 to 44.4)
        B/Victoria (Day 22)
    355.63 (271.8 to 465.4)
    346.99 (262.6 to 458.5)
    338.49 (255.0 to 449.4)
    193.09 (145.5 to 256.3)
        B/Victoria (Day 181)
    124.31 (95.3 to 162.1)
    106.08 (80.2 to 140.3)
    95.87 (72.1 to 127.5)
    60.54 (45.4 to 80.7)
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Postvaccination MN GMR for Day 22/Day 1 and Day 181/Day 1 against Homologous Strains

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    End point title
    Postvaccination MN GMR for Day 22/Day 1 and Day 181/Day 1 against Homologous Strains
    End point description
    The GMR is the geometric mean of the fold increase in MN titer from Day 1 to Day 22 or Day 181. GMR and 95% CI were analyzed for the homologous strains using ANCOVA with study specific covariates. Strains tested: A/H1N1 California/07/2009; A/H3N2 Switzerland/9715293/2013; B/Victoria Brisbane/60/2008; B/Yamagata Phuket/3073/2013. Analysis Population: The Immunogenicity PPS consisting of all subjects who received a study vaccination and provided immunogenicity data, and who correctly received the study vaccine, had no major protocol deviations, and did not develop RT-PCR-confirmed influenza infection between baseline and Visit 2.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Day 22/Day 1 and Day 181/Day 1
    End point values
    aQIV/aQIV aQIV/QIV QIV/aQIV QIV/QIV
    Number of subjects analysed
    60
    60
    60
    60
    Units: geometric mean ratio
    number (confidence interval 95%)
        A/H1N1 (Day 22/Day 1)
    11.85 (9.0 to 15.6)
    12.07 (9.1 to 16.0)
    15.73 (11.8 to 21.0)
    8.11 (6.1 to 10.8)
        A/H1N1 (Day 181/Day 1)
    3.67 (2.9 to 4.7)
    3.66 (2.8 to 4.7)
    3.47 (2.7 to 4.5)
    2.08 (1.6 to 2.7)
        A/H3N2 (Day 22/Day 1)
    28.19 (22.6 to 35.1)
    33.88 (26.9 to 42.7)
    25.57 (20.3 to 32.3)
    23.93 (18.8 to 30.4)
        A/H3N2 (Day 181/Day 1)
    10.63 (7.6 to 14.8)
    10.93 (7.7 to 15.5)
    10.99 (7.7 to 15.6)
    8.72 (6.1 to 12.5)
        B/Yamagata (Day 22/Day 1)
    14.11 (10.9 to 18.3)
    10.95 (8.3 to 14.4)
    8.99 (6.8 to 11.8)
    7.18 (5.4 to 9.5)
        B/Yamagata (Day 181/Day 1)
    3.97 (3.0 to 5.2)
    3.84 (2.9 to 5.1)
    3.07 (2.3 to 4.1)
    2.08 (1.5 to 2.8)
        B/Victoria (Day 22/Day 1)
    9.43 (7.2 to 12.3)
    9.20 (7.0 to 12.2)
    8.97 (6.8 to 11.9)
    5.12 (3.9 to 6.8)
        B/Victoria (Day 181/Day 1)
    3.25 (2.5 to 4.2)
    2.77 (2.1 to 3.7)
    2.51 (1.9 to 3.3)
    1.58 (1.2 to 2.1)
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Postvaccination Anti-neuraminidase (NA) GMTs on Day 1, Day 22, and Day 181 for the Homologous Strains

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    End point title
    Postvaccination Anti-neuraminidase (NA) GMTs on Day 1, Day 22, and Day 181 for the Homologous Strains
    End point description
    To further characterize immune response, adjusted anti-NA GMT and 95% CI were analyzed for Day 1, Day 22, and Day 181 for the homologous strains. Strains tested: N1 (PR8 H6N1 California/07/2009), N2 (PR8 H6N2 Switzerl/9715293/2013); B/Victoria Brisbane/60/2008; B/Yamagata Phuket/3073/2013. Analysis Population: The Immunogenicity PPS consisting of all subjects who received a study vaccination and provided immunogenicity data, and who correctly received the study vaccine, had no major protocol deviations, and did not develop RT-PCR-confirmed influenza infection between baseline and Visit 2.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Day 1, Day 22, Day 181
    End point values
    aQIV/aQIV aQIV/QIV QIV/aQIV QIV/QIV
    Number of subjects analysed
    56
    62
    59
    60
    Units: geometric mean titer
    number (confidence interval 95%)
        N1 (Day 1)
    1174.69 (767.8 to 1797.3)
    1209.21 (815.7 to 1792.6)
    230.09 (154.7 to 342.2)
    182.80 (122.7 to 272.2)
        N1 (Day 22)
    3403.72 (2821.4 to 4106.2)
    3161.01 (2654.7 to 3763.9)
    3588.43 (2994.0 to 4300.9)
    2410.65 (2001.2 to 2903.9)
        N1 (Day 181)
    2477.65 (1958.9 to 3133.7)
    1649.89 (1324.9 to 2054.5)
    2018.32 (1610.4 to 2529.5)
    870.73 (691.0 to 1097.2)
        N2 (Day 1)
    204.59 (121.3 to 345.2)
    289.86 (178.6 to 470.4)
    86.08 (52.8 to 140.3)
    86.34 (52.9 to 140.9)
        N2 (Day 22)
    915.19 (753.5 to 1111.6)
    1050.44 (876.7 to 1258.7)
    1242.36 (1031.4 to 1496.5)
    980.87 (813.8 to 1182.2)
        N2 (Day 181)
    505.91 (375.2 to 682.2)
    565.69 (426.7 to 749.9)
    516.51 (388.6 to 686.4)
    369.04 (277.5 to 490.8)
        B/Yamagata (Day 1)
    290.06 (202.3 to 415.8)
    282.17 (201.7 to 394.8)
    148.35 (106.0 to 207.6)
    126.07 (90.0 to 176.6)
        B/Yamagata (Day 22)
    1288.67 (1094.6 to 1517.2)
    1250.88 (1074.3 to 1456.5)
    1275.06 (1093.5 to 1486.7)
    883.66 (756.1 to 1032.7)
        B/Yamagata (Day 181)
    727.17 (560.2 to 943.9)
    596.62 (467.2 to 762.0)
    511.73 (400.7 to 653.5)
    391.23 (305.3 to 501.3)
        B/Victoria (Day 1)
    497.11 (344.3 to 717.7)
    548.92 (390.7 to 771.2)
    306.48 (217.6 to 431.7)
    237.96 (168.7 to 335.6)
        B/Victoria (Day 22)
    3175.99 (2736.5 to 3686.0)
    3336.65 (2906.2 to 3830.8)
    3331.87 (2894.6 to 3835.2)
    2418.50 (2094.6 to 2792.74)
        B/Victoria (Day 181)
    1424.38 (1108.1 to 1831.0)
    1587.86 (1256.5 to 2006.6)
    1443.37 (1140.1 to 1827.3)
    1030.77 (810.3 to 1311.3)
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Postvaccination Anti-NA GMR for Day 22/Day 1 and Day 181/Day 1 against Homologous Strains

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    End point title
    Postvaccination Anti-NA GMR for Day 22/Day 1 and Day 181/Day 1 against Homologous Strains
    End point description
    The GMR is the geometric mean of the fold increase in anti-NA titer from Day 1 to Day 22 or Day 181. GMR and 95% CI were analyzed for the homologous strains using ANCOVA with study specific covariates. Strains tested: N1 (PR8 H6N1 California/07/2009), N2 (PR8 H6N2 Switzerl/9715293/2013); B/Victoria Brisbane/60/2008; B/Yamagata Phuket/3073/2013.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Day 22, Day 181
    End point values
    aQIV/aQIV aQIV/QIV QIV/aQIV QIV/QIV
    Number of subjects analysed
    56
    62
    59
    60
    Units: geometric mean ratio
    number (confidence interval 95%)
        N1 (Day 22/Day 1)
    5.40 (4.5 to 6.5)
    5.02 (4.2 to 6.0)
    5.70 (4.8 to 6.8)
    3.83 (3.2 to 4.6)
        N1 (Day 181/Day 1)
    3.95 (3.1 to 5.0)
    2.63 (2.1 to 3.3)
    3.22 (2.6 to 4.0)
    1.39 (1.1 to 1.8)
        N2 (Day 22/Day 1)
    4.51 (3.7 to 5.5)
    5.18 (4.3 to 6.2)
    6.13 (5.1 to 7.4)
    4.84 (4.0 to 5.8)
        N2 (Day 181/Day 1)
    2.45 (1.8 to 3.3)
    2.74 (2.1 to 3.6)
    2.50 (1.9 to 3.3)
    1.79 (1.3 to 2.4)
        B/Yamagata (Day 22/Day 1)
    5.75 (4.9 to 6.8)
    5.59 (4.8 to 6.5)
    5.69 (4.9 to 6.6)
    3.95 (3.4 to 4.6)
        B/Yamagata (Day 181/Day 1)
    3.29 (2.5 to 4.3)
    2.70 (2.1 to 3.4)
    2.32 (1.81 to 3.0)
    1.77 (1.4 to 2.3)
        B/Victoria (Day 22/Day 1)
    6.81 (5.9 to 7.9)
    7.15 (6.2 to 8.2)
    7.14 (6.2 to 8.2)
    5.18 (4.5 to 6.0)
        B/Victoria (Day 181/Day 1)
    3.05 (2.4 to 3.9)
    3.40 (2.7 to 4.3)
    3.09 (2.4 to 3.9)
    2.21 (1.7 to 2.8)
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Percentage of Subjects with Solicited AEs

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    End point title
    Percentage of Subjects with Solicited AEs
    End point description
    Safety was assessed in terms of percentage of subjects reporting solicited AEs up to 7 days after vaccination.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Day 1 to Day 7 after vaccination
    End point values
    aQIV/aQIV aQIV/QIV QIV/aQIV QIV/QIV
    Number of subjects analysed
    403
    403
    402
    393
    Units: percentage of subjects
    number (not applicable)
        Any Solicited AEs
    64.76
    50.12
    53.48
    40.71
        Local Solicited AEs
    44.67
    37.97
    36.82
    29.52
        Systemic Solicited AEs
    39.21
    24.81
    30.85
    18.83
        Other (antipyretic/analgesic use)
    27.54
    10.17
    16.92
    10.43
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Percentage of Subjects with Unsolicited AEs

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    End point title
    Percentage of Subjects with Unsolicited AEs
    End point description
    Safety of revaccination was assessed in terms of percentage of subjects reporting unsolicited AEs up to 12 months after last vaccination. Analysis Population: The unsolicited safety set consisting of all subjects who received a study vaccination with documented safety assessments for unsolicited AE data (including those where it was reported/confirmed that no events had occurred).
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Day 1 to Day 22 after vaccination
    End point values
    aQIV/aQIV aQIV/QIV QIV/aQIV QIV/QIV
    Number of subjects analysed
    403
    403
    402
    393
    Units: percentage of subjects
    number (not applicable)
        Unsolicited AEs
    54.09
    55.33
    55.97
    52.16
        Related Unsolicited AEs
    6.20
    3.97
    5.72
    3.82
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Percentage of subjects with Serious Adverse Events (SAE), AEs Leading to Withdrawal, New Onset of Chronic Disease (NOCD), Adverse Event of Special Interest (AESI) and Medically Attended AEs

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    End point title
    Percentage of subjects with Serious Adverse Events (SAE), AEs Leading to Withdrawal, New Onset of Chronic Disease (NOCD), Adverse Event of Special Interest (AESI) and Medically Attended AEs
    End point description
    Safety of revaccination was assessed in terms of percentage of subjects reporting SAEs, AEs leading to withdrawal, NOCD, AESI and medically attended AE up to 12 months after last vaccination. Analysis Population: The unsolicited safety set consisting of all subjects who received a study vaccination with documented safety assessments for unsolicited AE data (including those where it was reported/confirmed that no events had occurred).
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Day 1 to Day 366
    End point values
    aQIV/aQIV aQIV/QIV QIV/aQIV QIV/QIV
    Number of subjects analysed
    403
    403
    402
    393
    Units: percentage of subjects
    number (not applicable)
        SAE
    2.48
    2.73
    1.74
    2.04
        AE leading to withdrawal
    0
    0
    0
    0
        NOCD
    0.50
    0
    0
    0
        AESI
    0
    0
    0
    0.25
        Medically Attended AE
    51.61
    54.34
    53.98
    48.60
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Percentage of Subjects With Diagnosis of Failure to Thrive or Short Stature

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    End point title
    Percentage of Subjects With Diagnosis of Failure to Thrive or Short Stature
    End point description
    Safety of revaccination was assessed in terms of percentage of subjects reporting diagnosis of failure to thrive or short stature up to 12 months after last vaccination. Analysis Population: The unsolicited safety set consisting of all subjects who received a study vaccination with documented safety assessments for unsolicited AE data (including those where it was reported/confirmed that no events had occurred).
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Day 1 to Day 366
    End point values
    aQIV/aQIV aQIV/QIV QIV/aQIV QIV/QIV
    Number of subjects analysed
    403
    403
    402
    393
    Units: percentage of subjects
    number (not applicable)
        Diagnosis of Failure to Thrive or Short Stature
    0.25
    0.74
    0.25
    0.76
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Safety Endpoint: Percentage of Subjects With Otitis Media, or Pneumonia, or Influenza-like Illness

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    End point title
    Safety Endpoint: Percentage of Subjects With Otitis Media, or Pneumonia, or Influenza-like Illness
    End point description
    Safety of revaccination was assessed in terms of percentage of subjects reporting otitis media, or pneumonia, or influenza-like illness up to 12 months after last vaccination. Analysis Population: The unsolicited safety set consisting of all subjects who received a study vaccination with documented safety assessments for unsolicited AE data (including those where it was reported/confirmed that no events had occurred).
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Day 1 to Day 366
    End point values
    aQIV/aQIV aQIV/QIV QIV/aQIV QIV/QIV
    Number of subjects analysed
    403
    403
    402
    393
    Units: percentage of subjects
    number (not applicable)
        otitis media, any event
    3.23
    3.47
    3.73
    2.80
        pneumonia, any event
    1.49
    1.49
    0.75
    1.78
        influenza-like illness
    7.94
    10.17
    9.20
    7.89
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Immunogenicity Endpoint: Percentage of subjects with MN Titer ≥1:20, ≥1:40, ≥1:80, ≥1:160, ≥1:320 and ≥1:640 on Day 22 and Day 181 against homologous strains

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    End point title
    Immunogenicity Endpoint: Percentage of subjects with MN Titer ≥1:20, ≥1:40, ≥1:80, ≥1:160, ≥1:320 and ≥1:640 on Day 22 and Day 181 against homologous strains
    End point description
    The percentage of subjects achieving MN titer ≥1:20, ≥1:40, ≥1:80 ≥1:160, ≥1:320 and ≥1:640 at Day 22 and Day 181 after vaccination is reported against homologous strains. Strains tested: A/H1N1 California/07/2009; A/H3N2 Switzerland/9715293/2013; B/Victoria Brisbane/60/2008; B/Yamagata Phuket/3073/2013. Analysis Population: The Immunogenicity PPS consisting of all subjects who received a study vaccination and provided immunogenicity data, and who correctly received the study vaccine, had no major protocol deviations, and did not develop RT-PCR-confirmed influenza infection between baseline and Visit 2.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Day 22, Day 181
    End point values
    aQIV/aQIV aQIV/QIV QIV/aQIV QIV/QIV
    Number of subjects analysed
    60
    59
    60
    59
    Units: percentage of subjects
    number (confidence interval 95%)
        A/ H1N1, ≥1:20 (Day 22)
    100.00 (93.94 to 100.00)
    100.00 (93.94 to 100.00)
    100.00 (94.04 to 100.00)
    100.00 (93.94 to 100.00)
        A/ H1N1, ≥1:40 (Day 22)
    98.31 (90.91 to 99.96)
    100.00 (93.94 to 100.00)
    100.00 (94.04 to 100.00)
    100.00 (93.94 to 100.00)
        A/H1N1, ≥1:80 (Day 22)
    98.31 (90.91 to 99.96)
    100.00 (93.94 to 100.00)
    100.00 (94.04 to 100.00)
    98.31 (90.91 to 99.96)
        A/H1N1, ≥1:160 (Day 22)
    98.31 (90.91 to 99.96)
    100.00 (93.94 to 100.00)
    100.00 (94.04 to 100.00)
    94.92 (85.85 to 98.94)
        A/H1N1, ≥1:320 (Day 22)
    96.61 (88.29 to 99.59)
    100.00 (93.94 to 100.00)
    100.00 (94.04 to 100.00)
    94.92 (85.85 to 98.94)
        A/H1N1, ≥1:640 (Day 22)
    96.61 (88.29 to 99.59)
    98.31 (90.91 to 99.96)
    91.67 (81.61 to 97.24)
    81.36 (69.09 to 90.31)
        A/H1N1, ≥1:20 (Day 181)
    100.00 (94.04 to 100.00)
    100.00 (93.84 to 100.00)
    100.00 (93.84 to 100.00)
    98.28 (90.76 to 99.96)
        A/H1N1, ≥1:40 (Day 181)
    100.00 (94.04 to 100.00)
    100.00 (93.84 to 100.00)
    100.00 (93.84 to 100.00)
    96.55 (88.09 to 99.58)
        A/H1N1, ≥1:80 (Day 181)
    100.00 (94.04 to 100.00)
    100.00 (93.84 to 100.00)
    100.00 (93.84 to 100.00)
    93.10 (83.27 to 98.09)
        A/H1N1, ≥1:160 (Day 181)
    96.67 (88.47 to 99.59)
    98.28 (90.76 to 99.96)
    94.83 (85.62 to 98.92)
    81.03 (68.59 to 90.13)
        A/H1N1, ≥1:320 (Day 181)
    91.67 (81.61 to 97.24)
    91.38 (81.02 to 97.14)
    84.48 (72.58 to 92.65)
    63.79 (50.12 to 76.01)
        A/H1N1, ≥1:640 (Day 181)
    80.00 (67.67 to 89.22)
    63.79 (50.12 to 76.01)
    55.17 (41.54 to 68.26)
    48.28 (34.95 to 61.78)
        A/H3N2, ≥1:20 (Day 22)
    100.00 (94.04 to 100.00)
    100.00 (93.94 to 100.00)
    100.00 (94.04 to 100.00)
    98.28 (90.76 to 99.96)
        A/H3N2, ≥1:40 (Day 22)
    100.00 (94.04 to 100.00)
    100.00 (93.94 to 100.00)
    100.00 (94.04 to 100.00)
    98.28 (90.76 to 99.96)
        A/H3N2, ≥1:80 (Day 22)
    100.00 (94.04 to 100.00)
    100.00 (93.94 to 100.00)
    100.00 (94.04 to 100.00)
    98.28 (90.76 to 99.96)
        A/H3N2, ≥1:160 (Day 22)
    100.00 (94.04 to 100.00)
    100.00 (93.94 to 100.00)
    100.00 (94.04 to 100.00)
    98.28 (90.76 to 99.96)
        A/H3N2, ≥1:320 (Day 22)
    100.00 (94.04 to 100.00)
    100.00 (93.94 to 100.00)
    100.00 (94.04 to 100.00)
    96.55 (88.09 to 99.58)
        A/H3N2, ≥1:640 (Day 22)
    100.00 (94.04 to 100.00)
    100.00 (93.94 to 100.00)
    100.00 (94.04 to 100.00)
    94.83 (85.62 to 98.92)
        A/H3N2, ≥1:20 (Day 181)
    100.00 (94.04 to 100.00)
    98.28 (90.76 to 99.96)
    100.00 (93.84 to 100.00)
    98.21 (90.45 to 99.95)
        A/H3N2, ≥1:40 (Day 181)
    100.00 (94.04 to 100.00)
    98.28 (90.76 to 99.96)
    100.00 (93.84 to 100.00)
    96.43 (87.69 to 99.56)
        A/H3N2, ≥1:80 (Day 181)
    100.00 (94.04 to 100.00)
    98.28 (90.76 to 99.96)
    100.00 (93.84 to 100.00)
    91.07 (80.38 to 97.04)
        A/H3N2, ≥1:160 (Day 181)
    96.67 (88.47 to 99.59)
    98.28 (90.76 to 99.96)
    96.55 (88.09 to 99.58)
    89.29 (78.12 to 95.97)
        A/H3N2, ≥1:320 (Day 181)
    91.67 (81.61 to 97.24)
    94.83 (85.62 to 98.92)
    93.10 (83.27 to 98.09)
    85.71 (73.78 to 93.62)
        A/H3N2, ≥1:640 (Day 181)
    86.67 (75.41 to 94.06)
    86.21 (74.62 to 93.85)
    84.48 (72.58 to 92.65)
    83.93 (71.67 to 92.38)
        B/Yamagata, ≥1:20 (Day 22)
    100.00 (94.04 to 100.00)
    100.00 (93.94 to 100.00)
    96.67 (88.47 to 99.59)
    96.55 (88.09 to 99.58)
        B/Yamagata, ≥1:40 (Day 22)
    98.33 (91.06 to 99.96)
    98.31 (90.91 to 99.96)
    96.67 (88.47 to 99.59)
    93.10 (83.27 to 98.09)
        B/Yamagata, ≥1:80 (Day 22)
    95.00 (86.08 to 98.96)
    96.61 (88.29 to 99.59)
    95.00 (86.08 to 98.96)
    89.66 (78.83 to 96.11)
        B/Yamagata, ≥1:160 (Day 22)
    91.67 (81.61 to 97.24)
    86.44 (75.02 to 93.96)
    78.33 (65.80 to 87.93)
    70.69 (57.27 to 81.91)
        B/Yamagata, ≥1:320 (Day 22)
    75.00 (62.14 to 85.28)
    72.88 (59.73 to 83.64)
    65.00 (51.60 to 76.87)
    50.00 (36.58 to 63.42)
        B/Yamagata, ≥1:640 (Day 22)
    58.33 (44.88 to 70.93)
    47.46 (34.30 to 60.88)
    31.67 (20.26 to 44.96)
    24.14 (13.87 to 37.17)
        B/Yamagata, ≥1:20 (Day 181)
    98.33 (91.06 to 99.96)
    96.55 (88.09 to 99.58)
    93.10 (83.27 to 98.09)
    80.36 (67.57 to 89.77)
        B/Yamagata, ≥1:40 (Day 181)
    93.33 (83.80 to 98.15)
    93.10 (83.27 to 98.09)
    79.31 (66.65 to 88.83)
    71.43 (57.79 to 82.70)
        B/Yamagata, ≥1:80 (Day 181)
    71.67 (58.56 to 82.55)
    72.41 (59.10 to 83.34)
    56.90 (43.23 to 69.84)
    46.43 (32.99 to 60.26)
        B/Yamagata, ≥1:160 (Day 181)
    45.00 (32.12 to 58.39)
    48.28 (34.95 to 61.78)
    32.76 (21.01 to 46.34)
    17.86 (8.91 to 30.40)
        B/Yamagata, ≥1:320 (Day 181)
    25.00 (14.72 to 37.86)
    24.14 (13.87 to 37.17)
    15.52 (7.35 to 27.42)
    7.14 (1.98 to 17.29)
        B/Yamagata, ≥1:640 (Day 181)
    3.33 (0.41 to 11.53)
    8.62 (2.86 to 18.98)
    5.17 (1.08 to 14.38)
    3.57 (0.44 to 12.31)
        B/Victoria, ≥1:20 (Day 22)
    98.31 (90.91 to 99.96)
    100.00 (93.94 to 100.00)
    100.00 (94.04 to 100.00)
    98.31 (90.91 to 99.96)
        B/Victoria, ≥1:40 (Day 22)
    94.92 (85.85 to 98.94)
    100.00 (93.94 to 100.00)
    96.67 (88.47 to 99.59)
    93.22 (83.54 to 98.12)
        B/Victoria, ≥1:80 (Day 22)
    91.53 (81.32 to 97.19)
    96.61 (88.29 to 99.59)
    90.00 (79.49 to 96.24)
    84.75 (73.01 to 92.78)
        B/Victoria, ≥1:160 (Day 22)
    86.44 (75.02 to 93.96)
    86.44 (75.02 to 93.96)
    81.67 (69.56 to 90.48)
    69.49 (56.13 to 80.81)
        B/Victoria, ≥1:320 (Day 22)
    74.58 (61.56 to 85.02)
    67.80 (54.36 to 79.38)
    58.33 (44.88 to 70.93)
    35.59 (23.55 to 49.13)
        B/Victoria, ≥1:640 (Day 22)
    49.15 (35.89 to 62.50)
    42.37 (29.61 to 55.93)
    33.33 (21.69 to 46.69)
    22.03 (12.29 to 34.73)
        B/Victoria, ≥1:20 (Day 181)
    100.00 (94.04 to 100.00)
    100.00 (93.84 to 100.00)
    98.28 (90.76 to 99.96)
    96.43 (87.69 to 99.56)
        B/Victoria, ≥1:40 (Day 181)
    86.67 (75.41 to 94.06)
    87.93 (76.70 to 95.01)
    74.14 (60.96 to 84.74)
    60.71 (46.75 to 73.50)
        B/Victoria, ≥1:80 (Day 181)
    78.33 (65.80 to 87.93)
    63.79 (50.12 to 76.01)
    44.83 (31.74 to 58.46)
    41.07 (28.10 to 55.02)
        B/Victoria, ≥1:160 (Day 181)
    58.33 (44.88 to 70.93)
    43.10 (30.16 to 56.77)
    27.59 (16.66 to 40.90)
    23.21 (12.98 to 36.42)
        B/Victoria, ≥1:320 (Day 181)
    31.67 (20.26 to 44.96)
    20.69 (11.17 to 33.35)
    18.97 (9.87 to 31.41)
    8.93 (2.96 to 19.62)
        B/Victoria, ≥1:640 (Day 181)
    8.33 (2.76 to 18.39)
    15.52 (7.35 to 27.42)
    12.07 (4.99 to 23.30)
    5.36 (1.12 to 14.87)
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Immunogenicity Endpoint: Percentage of subjects achieving anti-NA titers ≥1:20, ≥1:40, ≥1:80, ≥1:160, ≥1:320 and ≥1:640 on Days 22 and 181 against homologous strains

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    End point title
    Immunogenicity Endpoint: Percentage of subjects achieving anti-NA titers ≥1:20, ≥1:40, ≥1:80, ≥1:160, ≥1:320 and ≥1:640 on Days 22 and 181 against homologous strains
    End point description
    The percentage of subjects achieving anti-NA titers ≥1:20, ≥1:40, ≥1:80, ≥1:160, ≥1:320 and ≥1:640 on Days 22 and 181 after vaccination is reported against homologous strains. Strains tested: N1 (PR8 H6N1 California/07/2009), N2 (PR8 H6N2 Switzerl/9715293/2013); B/Victoria Brisbane/60/2008; B/Yamagata Phuket/3073/2013. Analysis Population: The Immunogenicity PPS consisting of all subjects who received a study vaccination and provided immunogenicity data, and who correctly received the study vaccine, had no major protocol deviations, and did not develop RT-PCR-confirmed influenza infection between baseline and Visit 2.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Day 22, Day 181
    End point values
    aQIV/aQIV aQIV/QIV QIV/aQIV QIV/QIV
    Number of subjects analysed
    56
    62
    59
    60
    Units: percentage of subjects
    number (confidence interval 95%)
        N1, ≥1:20 (Day 22)
    100.00 (93.62 to 100.00)
    100.00 (94.22 to 100.00)
    100.00 (93.94 to 100.00)
    100.00 (94.04 to 100.00)
        N1, ≥1:40 (Day 22)
    100.00 (93.62 to 100.00)
    100.00 (94.22 to 100.00)
    100.00 (93.94 to 100.00)
    98.33 (91.06 to 99.96)
        N1, ≥1:80 (Day 22)
    100.00 (93.62 to 100.00)
    100.00 (94.22 to 100.00)
    100.00 (93.94 to 100.00)
    98.33 (91.06 to 99.96)
        N1, ≥1:160 (Day 22)
    100.00 (93.62 to 100.00)
    100.00 (94.22 to 100.00)
    100.00 (93.94 to 100.00)
    93.33 (83.80 to 98.15)
        N1, ≥1:320 (Day 22)
    100.00 (93.62 to 100.00)
    100.00 (94.22 to 100.00)
    100.00 (93.94 to 100.00)
    88.33 (77.43 to 95.18)
        N1,≥1:640 (Day 22)
    100.00 (93.62 to 100.00)
    100.00 (94.22 to 100.00)
    98.31 (90.91 to 99.96)
    85.00 (73.43 to 92.90)
        N1, ≥1:20 (Day 181)
    100.00 (93.51 to 100.00)
    100.00 (94.13 to 100.00)
    100.00 (93.84 to 100.00)
    93.33 (83.80 to 98.15)
        N1, ≥1:40 (Day 181)
    100.00 (93.51 to 100.00)
    100.00 (94.13 to 100.00)
    100.00 (93.84 to 100.00)
    91.67 (81.61 to 97.24)
        N1, ≥1:80 (Day 181)
    100.00 (93.51 to 100.00)
    100.00 (94.13 to 100.00)
    100.00 (93.84 to 100.00)
    86.67 (75.41 to 94.06)
        N1, ≥1:160 (Day 181)
    100.00 (93.51 to 100.00)
    100.00 (94.13 to 100.00)
    96.55 (88.09 to 99.58)
    81.67 (69.56 to 90.48)
        N1, ≥1:320 (Day 181)
    100.00 (93.51 to 100.00)
    96.72 (88.65 to 99.60)
    93.10 (83.27 to 98.09)
    70.00 (56.79 to 81.15)
        N1, ≥1:640 (Day 181)
    100.00 (93.51 to 100.00)
    93.44 (84.05 to 98.18)
    72.41 (59.10 to 83.34)
    51.67 (38.39 to 64.77)
        N2, ≥1:20 (Day 22)
    100.00 (93.62 to 100.00)
    100.00 (94.22 to 100.00)
    100.00 (93.94 to 100.00)
    100.00 (94.04 to 100.00)
        N2, ≥1:40 (Day 22)
    100.00 (93.62 to 100.00)
    100.00 (94.22 to 100.00)
    100.00 (93.94 to 100.00)
    100.00 (94.04 to 100.00)
        N2, ≥1:80 (Day 22)
    98.21 (90.45 to 99.95)
    100.00 (94.22 to 100.00)
    98.31 (90.91 to 99.96)
    96.67 (88.47 to 99.59)
        N2, ≥1:160 (Day 22)
    98.21 (90.45 to 99.95)
    100.00 (94.22 to 100.00)
    98.31 (90.91 to 99.96)
    90.00 (79.49 to 96.24)
        N2, ≥1:320 (Day 22)
    94.64 (85.13 to 98.88)
    96.77 (88.83 to 99.61)
    94.92 (85.85 to 98.94)
    85.00 (73.43 to 92.90)
        N2, ≥1:640 (Day 22)
    85.71 (73.78 to 93.62)
    88.71 (78.11 to 95.34)
    79.66 (67.17 to 89.02)
    68.33 (55.04 to 79.74)
        N2, ≥1:20 (Day 181)
    100.00 (93.51 to 100.00)
    100.00 (94.04 to 100.00)
    100.00 (93.84 to 100.00)
    90.00 (79.49 to 96.24)
        N2, ≥1:40 (Day 181)
    98.18 (90.28 to 99.95)
    98.33 (91.06 to 99.96)
    89.66 (78.83 to 96.11)
    88.33 (77.43 to 95.18)
        N2, ≥1:80 (Day 181)
    94.55 (84.88 to 98.86)
    98.33 (91.06 to 99.96)
    86.21 (74.62 to 93.85)
    80.00 (67.67 to 89.22)
        N2, ≥1:160 (Day 181)
    85.45 (73.34 to 93.50)
    95.00 (86.08 to 98.96)
    81.03 (68.59 to 90.13)
    70.00 (56.79 to 81.15)
        N2, ≥1:320 (Day 181)
    80.00 (67.03 to 89.57)
    85.00 (73.43 to 92.90)
    67.24 (53.66 to 78.99)
    61.67 (48.21 to 73.93)
        N2, ≥1:640 (Day 181)
    70.91 (57.10 to 82.37)
    81.67 (69.56 to 90.48)
    55.17 (41.54 to 68.26)
    50.00 (36.81 to 63.19)
        B/Yamagata, ≥1:20 (Day 22)
    100.00 (93.62 to 100.00)
    100.00 (94.13 to 100.00)
    100.00 (93.94 to 100.00)
    100.00 (94.04 to 100.00)
        B/Yamagata, ≥1:40 (Day 22)
    100.00 (93.62 to 100.00)
    100.00 (94.13 to 100.00)
    100.00 (93.94 to 100.00)
    100.00 (94.04 to 100.00)
        B/Yamagata, ≥1:80 (Day 22)
    98.21 (90.45 to 99.95)
    100.00 (94.13 to 100.00)
    100.00 (93.94 to 100.00)
    100.00 (94.04 to 100.00)
        B/Yamagata, ≥1:160 (Day 22)
    98.21 (90.45 to 99.95)
    100.00 (94.13 to 100.00)
    100.00 (93.94 to 100.00)
    98.33 (91.06 to 99.96)
        B/Yamagata, ≥1:320 (Day 22)
    98.21 (90.45 to 99.95)
    100.00 (94.13 to 100.00)
    96.61 (88.29 to 99.59)
    88.33 (77.43 to 95.18)
        B/Yamagata, ≥1:640 (Day 22)
    91.07 (80.38 to 97.04)
    91.80 (81.90 to 97.28)
    89.83 (79.17 to 96.18)
    66.67 (53.31 to 78.31)
        B/Yamagata, ≥1:20 (Day 181)
    100.00 (93.51 to 100.00)
    98.33 (91.06 to 99.96)
    100.00 (93.84 to 100.00)
    100.00 (94.04 to 100.00)
        B/Yamagata, ≥1:40 (Day 181)
    100.00 (93.51 to 100.00)
    98.33 (91.06 to 99.96)
    98.28 (90.76 to 99.96)
    96.67 (88.47 to 99.59)
        B/Yamagata, ≥1:80 (Day 181)
    100.00 (93.51 to 100.00)
    98.33 (91.06 to 99.96)
    96.55 (88.09 to 99.58)
    90.00 (79.49 to 96.24)
        B/Yamagata, ≥1:160 (Day 181)
    98.18 (90.28 to 99.95)
    96.67 (88.47 to 99.59)
    91.38 (81.02 to 97.14)
    81.67 (69.56 to 90.48)
        B/Yamagata, ≥1:320 (Day 181)
    92.73 (82.41 to 97.98)
    86.67 (75.41 to 94.06)
    84.48 (72.58 to 92.65)
    65.00 (51.60 to 76.87)
        B/Yamagata, ≥1:640 (Day 181)
    72.73 (59.04 to 83.86)
    61.67 (48.21 to 73.93)
    51.72 (38.22 to 65.05)
    40.00 (27.56 to 53.46)
        B/Victoria, ≥1:20 (Day 22)
    100.00 (93.62 to 100.00)
    100.00 (94.22 to 100.00)
    100.00 (93.94 to 100.00)
    100.00 (94.04 to 100.00)
        B/Victoria, ≥1:40 (Day 22)
    100.00 (93.62 to 100.00)
    100.00 (94.22 to 100.00)
    100.00 (93.94 to 100.00)
    100.00 (94.04 to 100.00)
        B/Victoria, ≥1:80 (Day 22)
    100.00 (93.62 to 100.00)
    100.00 (94.22 to 100.00)
    100.00 (93.94 to 100.00)
    100.00 (94.04 to 100.00)
        B/Victoria, ≥1:160 (Day 22)
    100.00 (93.62 to 100.00)
    100.00 (94.22 to 100.00)
    100.00 (93.94 to 100.00)
    100.00 (94.04 to 100.00)
        B/Victoria, ≥1:320 (Day 22)
    100.00 (93.62 to 100.00)
    100.00 (94.22 to 100.00)
    100.00 (93.94 to 100.00)
    98.33 (91.06 to 99.96)
        B/Victoria, ≥1:640 (Day 22)
    100.00 (93.62 to 100.00)
    100.00 (94.22 to 100.00)
    100.00 (93.94 to 100.00)
    91.67 (81.61 to 97.24)
        B/Victoria, ≥1:20 (Day 181)
    100.00 (93.51 to 100.00)
    100.00 (94.13 to 100.00)
    100.00 (93.84 to 100.00)
    100.00 (94.04 to 100.00)
        B/Victoria, ≥1:40 (Day 181)
    100.00 (93.51 to 100.00)
    100.00 (94.13 to 100.00)
    100.00 (93.84 to 100.00)
    100.00 (94.04 to 100.00)
        B/Victoria, ≥1:80 (Day 181)
    100.00 (93.51 to 100.00)
    100.00 (94.13 to 100.00)
    100.00 (93.84 to 100.00)
    100.00 (94.04 to 100.00)
        B/Victoria, ≥1:160 (Day 181)
    100.00 (93.51 to 100.00)
    100.00 (94.13 to 100.00)
    96.55 (88.09 to 99.58)
    96.67 (88.47 to 99.59)
        B/Victoria, ≥1:320 (Day 181)
    94.55 (84.88 to 98.86)
    100.00 (94.13 to 100.00)
    96.55 (88.09 to 99.58)
    83.33 (71.48 to 91.71)
        B/Victoria, ≥1:640 (Day 181)
    89.09 (77.75 to 95.89)
    95.08 (86.29 to 98.97)
    81.03 (68.59 to 90.13)
    70.00 (56.79 to 81.15)
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Adverse events

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    Adverse events information
    Timeframe for reporting adverse events
    Day 1 to Day 366
    Adverse event reporting additional description
    The overall safety set included all subjects who were in the solicited safety set and/or in the unsolicited safety set. Assessment of revaccination safety included: SAEs collected between Day 1 to Day 366 Non-serious AEs included solicited AEs collected between Day 1 to Day 7 after last vaccination, and unsolicited AEs collected between Day 1 to
    Assessment type
    Systematic
    Dictionary used for adverse event reporting
    Dictionary name
    MedDRA
    Dictionary version
    19.1
    Reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    aQIV-aQIV
    Reporting group description
    Subjects previously vaccinated with aQIV followed by one year later by aQIV. aQIV = adjuvanted Quadrivalent Influenza Vaccine

    Reporting group title
    aQIV-QIV
    Reporting group description
    Subjects previously vaccinated with aQIV followed one year by QIV QIV: Nonadjuvanted Quadrivalent Influenza Vaccine

    Reporting group title
    QIV-aQIV
    Reporting group description
    Subjects previously vaccinated with QIV followed one year later by aQIV aQIV: adjuvanted Quadrivalent Influenza Vaccine

    Reporting group title
    QIV-QIV
    Reporting group description
    Subjects previously vaccinated with QIV followed one year later QIV QIV: Quadrivalent Influenza Vaccine

    Serious adverse events
    aQIV-aQIV aQIV-QIV QIV-aQIV QIV-QIV
    Total subjects affected by serious adverse events
         subjects affected / exposed
    10 / 403 (2.48%)
    11 / 403 (2.73%)
    7 / 402 (1.74%)
    8 / 393 (2.04%)
         number of deaths (all causes)
    0
    0
    0
    0
         number of deaths resulting from adverse events
    0
    0
    0
    0
    Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
    Animal bite
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 403 (0.25%)
    1 / 403 (0.25%)
    0 / 402 (0.00%)
    1 / 393 (0.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Fall
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 403 (0.00%)
    1 / 403 (0.25%)
    0 / 402 (0.00%)
    0 / 393 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Jaw fracture
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 403 (0.25%)
    0 / 403 (0.00%)
    0 / 402 (0.00%)
    0 / 393 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Wound secretion
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 403 (0.00%)
    1 / 403 (0.25%)
    0 / 402 (0.00%)
    0 / 393 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Congenital, familial and genetic disorders
    Spina bifida occulta
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 403 (0.00%)
    0 / 403 (0.00%)
    0 / 402 (0.00%)
    1 / 393 (0.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Vascular disorders
    Kawasaki's disease
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 403 (0.00%)
    0 / 403 (0.00%)
    0 / 402 (0.00%)
    1 / 393 (0.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Nervous system disorders
    Febrile convulsion
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 403 (0.25%)
    0 / 403 (0.00%)
    0 / 402 (0.00%)
    0 / 393 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Blood and lymphatic system disorders
    Iron deficiency anaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 403 (0.00%)
    0 / 403 (0.00%)
    0 / 402 (0.00%)
    1 / 393 (0.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Lymphadenitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 403 (0.00%)
    0 / 403 (0.00%)
    0 / 402 (0.00%)
    1 / 393 (0.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Ear and labyrinth disorders
    Vertigo
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 403 (0.25%)
    0 / 403 (0.00%)
    0 / 402 (0.00%)
    0 / 393 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Immune system disorders
    Anaphylactic reaction
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 403 (0.00%)
    0 / 403 (0.00%)
    0 / 402 (0.00%)
    1 / 393 (0.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Aphthous ulcer
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 403 (0.00%)
    0 / 403 (0.00%)
    0 / 402 (0.00%)
    1 / 393 (0.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Dyspepsia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 403 (0.25%)
    0 / 403 (0.00%)
    0 / 402 (0.00%)
    0 / 393 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Gastritis
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 403 (0.50%)
    0 / 403 (0.00%)
    0 / 402 (0.00%)
    0 / 393 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Infections and infestations
    Amoebic dysentery
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 403 (0.25%)
    0 / 403 (0.00%)
    0 / 402 (0.00%)
    0 / 393 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Appendiceal abscess
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 403 (0.00%)
    1 / 403 (0.25%)
    0 / 402 (0.00%)
    0 / 393 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Bronchitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 403 (0.00%)
    1 / 403 (0.25%)
    1 / 402 (0.25%)
    0 / 393 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Dengue fever
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 403 (0.25%)
    0 / 403 (0.00%)
    0 / 402 (0.00%)
    0 / 393 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    External ear cellulitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 403 (0.00%)
    1 / 403 (0.25%)
    0 / 402 (0.00%)
    0 / 393 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Gastroenteritis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 403 (0.00%)
    4 / 403 (0.99%)
    4 / 402 (1.00%)
    1 / 393 (0.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 4
    0 / 4
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Herpangina
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 403 (0.00%)
    0 / 403 (0.00%)
    1 / 402 (0.25%)
    0 / 393 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pneumonia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 403 (0.25%)
    1 / 403 (0.25%)
    0 / 402 (0.00%)
    1 / 393 (0.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Respiratory tract infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 403 (0.00%)
    1 / 403 (0.25%)
    0 / 402 (0.00%)
    0 / 393 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Tonsillitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 403 (0.00%)
    0 / 403 (0.00%)
    1 / 402 (0.25%)
    1 / 393 (0.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Urinary tract infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 403 (0.25%)
    0 / 403 (0.00%)
    0 / 402 (0.00%)
    1 / 393 (0.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Frequency threshold for reporting non-serious adverse events: 5%
    Non-serious adverse events
    aQIV-aQIV aQIV-QIV QIV-aQIV QIV-QIV
    Total subjects affected by non serious adverse events
         subjects affected / exposed
    289 / 403 (71.71%)
    269 / 403 (66.75%)
    274 / 402 (68.16%)
    229 / 393 (58.27%)
    Nervous system disorders
    Somnolence
         subjects affected / exposed
    79 / 403 (19.60%)
    45 / 403 (11.17%)
    55 / 402 (13.68%)
    25 / 393 (6.36%)
         occurrences all number
    154
    89
    111
    51
    General disorders and administration site conditions
    Influenza like illness
         subjects affected / exposed
    32 / 403 (7.94%)
    41 / 403 (10.17%)
    37 / 402 (9.20%)
    31 / 393 (7.89%)
         occurrences all number
    36
    43
    38
    34
    Injection site erythema
         subjects affected / exposed
    81 / 403 (20.10%)
    57 / 403 (14.14%)
    51 / 402 (12.69%)
    39 / 393 (9.92%)
         occurrences all number
    157
    114
    94
    69
    Injection site induration
         subjects affected / exposed
    62 / 403 (15.38%)
    55 / 403 (13.65%)
    38 / 402 (9.45%)
    24 / 393 (6.11%)
         occurrences all number
    117
    111
    62
    38
    Injection site pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    163 / 403 (40.45%)
    137 / 403 (34.00%)
    134 / 402 (33.33%)
    120 / 393 (30.53%)
         occurrences all number
    300
    245
    254
    191
    Pyrexia
         subjects affected / exposed
    96 / 403 (23.82%)
    46 / 403 (11.41%)
    72 / 402 (17.91%)
    51 / 393 (12.98%)
         occurrences all number
    135
    80
    104
    77
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Diarrhoea
         subjects affected / exposed
    22 / 403 (5.46%)
    8 / 403 (1.99%)
    14 / 402 (3.48%)
    16 / 393 (4.07%)
         occurrences all number
    38
    14
    29
    30
    Vomiting
         subjects affected / exposed
    29 / 403 (7.20%)
    15 / 403 (3.72%)
    19 / 402 (4.73%)
    13 / 393 (3.31%)
         occurrences all number
    37
    26
    33
    20
    Psychiatric disorders
    Eating disorder
         subjects affected / exposed
    66 / 403 (16.38%)
    28 / 403 (6.95%)
    52 / 402 (12.94%)
    24 / 393 (6.11%)
         occurrences all number
    147
    64
    121
    65
    Irritability
         subjects affected / exposed
    60 / 403 (14.89%)
    44 / 403 (10.92%)
    50 / 402 (12.44%)
    36 / 393 (9.16%)
         occurrences all number
    126
    79
    98
    73
    Infections and infestations
    Nasopharyngitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    21 / 403 (5.21%)
    19 / 403 (4.71%)
    26 / 402 (6.47%)
    16 / 393 (4.07%)
         occurrences all number
    24
    23
    30
    16
    Upper respiratory tract infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    78 / 403 (19.35%)
    100 / 403 (24.81%)
    99 / 402 (24.63%)
    73 / 393 (18.58%)
         occurrences all number
    107
    139
    138
    91

    More information

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    Substantial protocol amendments (globally)

    Were there any global substantial amendments to the protocol? Yes
    Date
    Amendment
    29 Feb 2016
    • During the conduct of the study there was a transition in the Sponsor responsibilities from Novartis to Seqirus. • The study protocol was aligned with the final SAP. • A secondary immunogenicity objective was added to further characterize the immune response using MN assay on Days 22 and 181 in a subset of subjects. • Additional immunogenicity analysis was included to characterize immune response against heterologous influenza strains in a subset of subjects.
    08 Feb 2017
    • Immune response evaluation using anti-NA assay in a subset of subjects for each vaccine group was added as secondary objective (as per Pediatric Investigation Plan commitment to the European Medicines Agency Paediatric Committee). • Inclusion of additional safety evaluations such as occurrence of all-cause mortality, hospitalizations, ILI syndrome, all–cause pneumonia, and otitis media. • In order to align the analysis with the parent study V118_05, an additional subgroup analysis by age group (<24 and ≥24 months of age) was added. • The maximal duration of laboratory samples storage (up to 15 years) was clarified.

    Interruptions (globally)

    Were there any global interruptions to the trial? No

    Limitations and caveats

    Limitations of the trial such as small numbers of subjects analysed or technical problems leading to unreliable data.
    None reported
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