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    Summary
    EudraCT Number:2015-003091-77
    Sponsor's Protocol Code Number:B9991009
    National Competent Authority:Spain - AEMPS
    Clinical Trial Type:EEA CTA
    Trial Status:Completed
    Date on which this record was first entered in the EudraCT database:2016-03-18
    Trial results View results
    Index
    A. PROTOCOL INFORMATION
    B. SPONSOR INFORMATION
    C. APPLICANT IDENTIFICATION
    D. IMP IDENTIFICATION
    D.8 INFORMATION ON PLACEBO
    E. GENERAL INFORMATION ON THE TRIAL
    F. POPULATION OF TRIAL SUBJECTS
    G. INVESTIGATOR NETWORKS TO BE INVOLVED IN THE TRIAL
    N. REVIEW BY THE COMPETENT AUTHORITY OR ETHICS COMMITTEE IN THE COUNTRY CONCERNED
    P. END OF TRIAL
    Expand All   Collapse All
    A. Protocol Information
    A.1Member State ConcernedSpain - AEMPS
    A.2EudraCT number2015-003091-77
    A.3Full title of the trial
    A Phase 3, Multicenter, Randomized, Open-Label Study of Avelumab* (MSB0010718C) Alone or in Combination with Pegylated Liposomal Doxorubicin versus Pegylated Liposomal Doxorubicin Alone to In Patients with Platinum-Resistant/Refractory Ovarian Cancer
    ESTUDIO DE FASE III, MULTICÉNTRICO, ALEATORIZADO, ABIERTO DE AVELUMAB (MSB0010718C) EN MONOTERAPIA O EN COMBINACIÓN CON DOXORUBICINA LIPOSOMAL PEGILADA FRENTE A DOXORUBICINA LIPOSOMAL PEGILADA EN MONOTERAPIA EN PACIENTES CON CÁNCER DE OVARIO REFRACTARIO/RESISTENTE A PLATINO
    A.3.1Title of the trial for lay people, in easily understood, i.e. non-technical, language
    A Phase 3 Study to Compare Avelumab Given Alone or Given in Combination with Pegylated Liposomal Doxorubicin Compared to Pegylated Liposomal Doxorubicin Given Alone Patients with Platinum-Resistant/Refractory Ovarian Cancer
    A.4.1Sponsor's protocol code numberB9991009
    A.7Trial is part of a Paediatric Investigation Plan No
    A.8EMA Decision number of Paediatric Investigation Plan
    B. Sponsor Information
    B.Sponsor: 1
    B.1.1Name of SponsorPfizer Inc, 235 East 42nd Street, New York, NY 10017
    B.1.3.4CountryUnited States
    B.3.1 and B.3.2Status of the sponsorCommercial
    B.4 Source(s) of Monetary or Material Support for the clinical trial:
    B.4.1Name of organisation providing supportPfizer Inc, 235 East 42nd Street, New York, NY 10017
    B.4.2CountryUnited States
    B.5 Contact point designated by the sponsor for further information on the trial
    B.5.1Name of organisationPfizer Inc
    B.5.2Functional name of contact pointClinical Trials.gov Call Center
    B.5.3 Address:
    B.5.3.1Street Address235 East 42nd Street
    B.5.3.2Town/ cityNew York
    B.5.3.3Post codeNY 10017
    B.5.3.4CountryUnited States
    B.5.4Telephone number+1800718 1021
    B.5.5Fax number+1303739 1119
    B.5.6E-mailclinicaltrials.govCallCenter@pfizer.com
    D. IMP Identification
    D.IMP: 1
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleTest
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation No
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.1Product nameAvelumab
    D.3.2Product code MSB0010718C
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Solution for infusion
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation No
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPIntravenous use
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNAvelumab
    D.3.9.2Current sponsor codeMSB0010718C
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB176547
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit mg/ml milligram(s)/millilitre
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number20
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin No
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) Yes
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product No
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product No
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product No
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) No
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product No
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy No
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) No
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product Yes
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.IMP: 2
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleComparator
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation Yes
    D.2.1.1.1Trade name Caelyx 2 mg/ml concentrate for solution for infusion
    D.2.1.1.2Name of the Marketing Authorisation holderJanssen-Cilag International NV
    D.2.1.2Country which granted the Marketing AuthorisationEuropean Union
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Concentrate for solution for infusion
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation No
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPIntravenous use
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNPEGYLATED LIPOSOMAL DOXORUBICIN
    D.3.9.1CAS number C50664300
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB33393
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit mg/ml milligram(s)/millilitre
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number2
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin Yes
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product No
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product No
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product No
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) No
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product No
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy No
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) No
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product No
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product Yes
    D.3.11.13.1Other medicinal product typeDoxorubicin hydrochloride encapsulated in liposomes with surface-bound methoxypolyethylene glycol (MPEG)
    D.IMP: 3
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleComparator
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation Yes
    D.2.1.1.1Trade name DOXIL® (doxorubicin hydrochloride liposome injection)
    D.2.1.1.2Name of the Marketing Authorisation holderJanssen Products, LP
    D.2.1.2Country which granted the Marketing AuthorisationUnited States
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Concentrate for solution for infusion
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation No
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPIntravenous use
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNPEGYLATED LIPOSOMAL DOXORUBICIN
    D.3.9.1CAS number C50664300
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB33393
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit mg/ml milligram(s)/millilitre
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number2
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin Yes
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product No
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product No
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product No
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) No
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product No
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy No
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) No
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product No
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product Yes
    D.3.11.13.1Other medicinal product typeDoxorubicin hydrochloride encapsulated in liposomes with surface-bound methoxypolyethylene glycol (MPEG).
    D.IMP: 4
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleComparator
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation Yes
    D.2.1.1.1Trade name Caelyx 2 mg/ml concentrate for solution for infusion
    D.2.1.1.2Name of the Marketing Authorisation holderJanssen-Cilag International NV
    D.2.1.2Country which granted the Marketing AuthorisationAustralia
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Concentrate for solution for infusion
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation No
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPIntravenous use
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNPEGYLATED LIPOSOMAL DOXORUBICIN
    D.3.9.1CAS number C50664300
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB33393
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit mg/ml milligram(s)/millilitre
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number2
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin Yes
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product No
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product No
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product No
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) No
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product No
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy No
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) No
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product No
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product Yes
    D.3.11.13.1Other medicinal product typeDoxorubicin hydrochloride encapsulated in liposomes with surface-bound methoxypolyethylene glycol (MPEG)
    D.8 Information on Placebo
    E. General Information on the Trial
    E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation
    E.1.1Medical condition(s) being investigated
    Ovarian Cancer
    Cáncer de ovario
    E.1.1.1Medical condition in easily understood language
    Cancer
    Cáncer
    E.1.1.2Therapeutic area Diseases [C] - Cancer [C04]
    MedDRA Classification
    E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation
    E.1.2Version 18.1
    E.1.2Level PT
    E.1.2Classification code 10033128
    E.1.2Term Ovarian cancer
    E.1.2System Organ Class 10029104 - Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
    E.1.3Condition being studied is a rare disease No
    E.2 Objective of the trial
    E.2.1Main objective of the trial
    - To demonstrate that avelumab given alone or in combination with PLD is superior to PLD alone in prolonging OS in patients with platinum -resistant/platinum-refractory ovarian cancer.
    - Demostrar si avelumab administrado en monoterapia o en combinación con doxorubicina liposomal pegilada (PLD) es superior a la administración de PLD en monoterapia en la prolongación de la supervivencia general (SG) de pacientes con cáncer de ovario refractario/resistente a platino.
    E.2.2Secondary objectives of the trial
    - To evaluate anti-tumor activity of avelumab given alone or in combination with PLD versus PLD alone in ovarian cancer patients.

    - To evaluate the overall safety profile of avelumab alone or in combination with PLD versus PLD alone in ovarian cancer patients.

    - To characterize the PK of doxorubicin (PLD samples) and avelumab when administered in combination, and to assess the effect of avelumab on the PK of doxorubicin (PLD samples) and the effect of PLD on PK of avelumab.

    - To assess the immunogenicity of avelumab.

    - To evaluate candidate predictive biomarkers of sensitivity or resistance to avelumab alone or PLD in combination with avelumab in pre-treatment tumor tissue, that may aid in the identification of patient subpopulations most likely to benefit from treatment.

    - To compare the effect of avelumab alone or in combination with PLD versus PLD alone on patient-reported outcomes (PRO) in patients with ovarian cancer.
    - Evaluar la actividad antitumoral de avelumab en monoterapia o en combinación con PLD frente a PLD en monoterapia en pacientes con cáncer de ovario.
    - Evaluar el perfil de seguridad global de avelumab en monoterapia o en combinación con PLD frente a PLD en monoterapia en pacientes con cáncer de ovario.
    - Caracterizar la farmacocinética (FC) de doxorubicina (muestras de PLD) y de avelumab al administrarse en combinación, así como evaluar el efecto de avelumab en la FC de doxorubicina (muestras de PLD) y el efecto de PLD en la FC de avelumab.
    - Analizar la inmunogenicidad de avelumab.
    - Evaluar los biomarcadores candidatos predictivos de la sensibilidad o resistencia a avelumab en monoterapia o PLD en combinación con avelumab en el tejido tumoral antes del tratamiento, que podrían ser útiles para identificar las subpoblaciones de pacientes con más probabilidades de beneficiarse del tratamiento.
    - Ver lista completa en el protocolo
    E.2.3Trial contains a sub-study No
    E.3Principal inclusion criteria
    1. Histologically confirmed epithelial ovarian, fallopian tube, or peritoneal cancer.

    2. Platinum-resistant/refractory disease, defined as disease progression within 180 days following the last administered dose of platinum therapy (resistant), or lack of response or disease progression while receiving the most recent platinum-based therapy (refractory), respectively.

    3. Received up to 3 lines of chemotherapy for platinum-sensitive disease, most recently platinum-containing, and no prior therapy for platinum-resistant disease.

    4. Measurable disease by investigator assessment with at least 1 unidimensional measurable lesion by RECIST v.1.1 that has not previously been irradiated.

    5. At least 18 years of age (?20 years of age in Japan).

    6. ECOG performance status (PS) 0 to 1.

    7. Estimated life expectancy of at least 3 months.

    8. Confirmed availability of archived FFPE tumor tissue block, or a minimum of 15 slides. If archived FFPE tissue is not available, then a de novo (ie, fresh) tumor sample must be obtained in accordance with local institutional practice for tumor biopsies.

    9. Adequate bone marrow function, including:
    a. Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ?1.5 x 10 to the power 9/L;
    b. Platelet count ?100 x 10 to the power 9/L;
    c. Hemoglobin ?9 g/dL (may have been blood transfused).

    10. Adequate liver function, including:
    a. Total bilirubin level ?1.5 × the upper limit of normal (ULN).
    b. Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ?2.5 x ULN.

    11. Adequate renal function as evidenced by:
    a. Creatinine clearance ?50 mL/min as calculated using the Cockcroft-Gault equation.

    12. Serum/urine pregnancy test (for females of childbearing potential) negative at screening.

    13. Female patients, of childbearing potential and at risk for pregnancy must agree to use two highly effective methods of contraception throughout the study and after the last dose of assigned treatment for the following lengths of time.
    a. Patients who receive avelumab only: for at least 60 days after the last avelumab dose.
    b. Patients who receive PLD (alone or in combination with avelumab): for at least 6 months after the last PLD dose.

    14. Patients who are willing and able to comply with scheduled visits, treatment plan, laboratory tests, and other study procedures.

    15. Evidence of a personally signed and dated informed consent document indicating that the patient has been informed of all pertinent aspects of the study.
    1. Cáncer de ovario epitelial, de las trompas de falopio o peritoneal histológicamente confirmado.
    2. Enfermedad resistente/refractaria a platino, definida como la evolución de la enfermedad en los 180 días siguientes a la última administración de la dosis del tratamiento con platino (resistente) o la falta de respuesta o evolución de la enfermedad mientras se recibe el tratamiento basado en platino más reciente (refractario), respectivamente.
    3. Se han recibido hasta 3 líneas de quimioterapia para la enfermedad platino sensible, la más reciente con platino y sin tratamiento previo para la enfermedad resistente a platino.
    4. Enfermedad medible por una evaluación del investigador con al menos 1 lesión medible unidimensional mediante RECIST v. 1.1 que no se ha radiado previamente.
    5. Al menos 18 años de edad (? 20 años en Japón).
    6. Estado funcional (EF) según la escala ECOG de 0 a 1.
    7. Esperanza de vida estimada de al menos 3 meses.
    8. Disponibilidad confirmada de un bloque de tejido tumoral FFIP archivado, o un mínimo de 15 portaobjetos. Si no se dispone de tejido FFIP archivado, deberá obtenerse una muestra tumoral de novo (es decir, fresca) de acuerdo con las prácticas institucionales locales para las biopsias tumorales.
    9. Función adecuada de la médula ósea, lo que incluye:
    a. Recuento absoluto de neutrófilos (ANC) ? 1,5 x 109/l;
    b. Recuento plaquetario ? 100 x 10 a la potencia de 9/l;
    c. Hemoglobina ? 9 g/dl (se podrán efectuar transfusiones de sangre).
    10. Función hepática adecuada, lo que incluye:
    a. Nivel de bilirrubina total ?1,5 × el límite superior de la normalidad (LSN).
    b. Aspartato aminotransferasa (AST) y alanina aminotransferasa (ALT) ? 2,5 x LSN.
    11. Función renal adecuada a partir de los datos de:
    a. Aclaramiento de creatinina ? 50 ml/min según lo calculado con la ecuación de Cockcroft-Gault.
    12. Prueba de embarazo en suero/orina (en mujeres en edad fértil) negativa en la selección.
    13. Las pacientes en edad fértil y en riesgo de embarazo deberán aceptar el uso de dos métodos anticonceptivos de alta eficacia durante todo el estudio y después de la última dosis del tratamiento asignado durante el tiempo siguiente.
    a. Las pacientes que reciben avelumab en monoterapia: durante al menos 60 días después de la última dosis de avelumab.
    b. Las pacientes que reciben PLD (en monoterapia o en combinación con avelumab): durante al menos 6 meses después de la última dosis de PLD.
    14. Las pacientes que quieran y puedan cumplir con las visitas programadas, los planes de tratamiento, las pruebas analíticas y demás procedimientos del estudio.
    15. Constancia de un documento de consentimiento informado firmado y fechado personalmente que indique que se ha informado a la paciente de todos los aspectos pertinentes del estudio.
    E.4Principal exclusion criteria
    1. Non-epithelial tumor, including malignant mixed Müllerian tumors without high grade serous component, or ovarian tumors with low malignant potential (ie, borderline tumors).
    2. Prior therapy with an anti-PD-1, anti-PD-L1, anti-PD-L2, anti-CD137, or anti-cytotoxic T lymphocyte-associated antigen 4 (CTLA 4) antibody (including ipilimumab, tremelimumab or any other antibody or drug specifically targeting T-cell co-stimulation or immune checkpoint pathways).
    3. Patients with PLD-resistant EOC, as evidenced by lack of response or progression within 6 months of the last dose of PLD.
    4. Known symptomatic brain metastases requiring steroids. Patients with previously diagnosed brain metastases are eligible if they have completed their treatment and have recovered from the acute effects of radiation therapy or surgery prior to study entry, have discontinued corticosteroid treatment for these metastases for at least 4 weeks prior to study entry and are neurologically stable.
    5. Concurrent anticancer treatment within 28 days prior to study entry, eg, cytoreductive therapy, radiotherapy [with the exception of palliative bone-directed radiotherapy], immunotherapy, or cytokine therapy (except for erythropoietin); major surgery within 28 days prior to study entry (excluding diagnostic biopsy); use of hormonal agents within 7 days prior to study entry; or use of any investigational drug within 28 days prior to study entry. Note: patients receiving bisphosphonate or denosumab are eligible provided treatment was initiated at least 14 days prior to study entry.
    6. Diagnosis of any other malignancy within 5 years prior to registration, except for adequately treated basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer, or carcinoma in situ of the breast or of the cervix.
    7. Any one of the following currently or in the previous 6 months: myocardial infarction, congenital long QT syndrome, Torsades de Pointes, arrhythmias (including sustained ventricular tachyarrhythmia and ventricular fibrillation, bradycardia defined as <50 bpm), right bundle branch block and left anterior hemiblock (bifascicular block), unstable angina, coronary/peripheral artery bypass graft, symptomatic congestive heart failure (CHF New York Heart Association Class III or IV), cerebrovascular accident, transient ischemic attack or symptomatic pulmonary embolism.
    8. Ongoing cardiac dysrhythmias of NCI CTCAE Grade ?3, atrial fibrillation of any grade, or QTcF interval >470 msec at screening (average of triplicate ECG).
    9. Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) <50% by MUGA or 2-D echocardiography.
    10. Prior anthracycline-related cardiotoxicity or prior anthracycline exposure approaching the lifetime limit.
    11. Prior organ transplantation including allogeneic stem-cell transplantation.
    12. Known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) or acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) related illness.
    13. Active infection requiring systemic therapy.
    14. Any test for hepatitis B virus (HBV) or hepatitis C virus (HCV) indicating acute or chronic infection.
    15. Administration of a live vaccine within 30 days prior to study entry.
    16. Current or prior use of immunosuppressive medication within 7 days prior to randomization. The following are exceptions to this exclusion criterion:
    a. Intranasal, inhaled, topical steroids, or local steroid injections (eg, intra-articular injection);
    b. Systemic corticosteroids at physiologic doses not to exceed 10 mg/day of prednisone or equivalent;
    c. Steroids as premedication for hypersensitivity reactions (eg, CT scan premedication).
    17. Active autoimmune disease that might deteriorate when receiving an immunostimulatory agents. Patients with diabetes type I, vitiligo, psoriasis, hypo- or hyperthyroid disease not requiring immunosuppressive treatment are eligible.
    18. Known severe hypersensitivity reactions to monoclonal antibodies (for Arms A and B) or liposomal preparations (for Arms B and C), any history of anaphylaxis, or uncontrolled asthma (ie, 3 or more features of partially controlled asthma Global Initiative for Asthma 2011).
    19. Persisting Grade ?2 toxicity related to prior therapy; however, Grade 2 sensory neuropathy is acceptable.
    20. Severe gastrointestinal conditions such as clinical or radiological evidence of bowel obstruction within 4 weeks prior to study entry, uncontrolled diarrhea in the last 4 weeks prior to enrollment, or history of inflammatory bowel disease.
    21. Other severe acute or chronic medical or psychiatric conditions including recent (within the past year) or active suicidal ideation or behavior, or laboratory abnormality that may increase the risk associated with study participation or study treatment administration or may interfere with the interpretation of study results and, in the judgment of the investigator, would make the patient inappropriate for entry into this study.

    Please refer to the protocol for the rest of the exclusion criteria
    1. Tumor no epitelial, incluida neoplasia maligna mezclada con tumores Müllerian sin componentes graves de grado alto, o tumores de ovario con poca posibilidad de neoplasia maligna (es decir, tumores dudosos).
    2. Tratamiento anterior con anti-PD-1, anti-PD-L1, anti-PD-L2, anti-CD137 o anticuerpos contra el antígeno 4 asociado a los linfocitos T citotóxicos (CTLA-4) (incluyendo ipilimumab, tremelimumab o cualquier otro anticuerpo o fármaco que actúe de manera específica sobre la coestimulación de linfocitos T o las vías de los puntos de control inmunitario).
    3. Las pacientes con CEO resistente a PLD, como evidencia la falta de respuesta o progresión en los 6 meses tras la última dosis de PLD.
    4. Metástasis cerebrales sintomáticas conocidas que requieran esteroides. Las pacientes con metástasis cerebrales previamente diagnosticadas serán aptas si han concluido su tratamiento y se han recuperado de los efectos agudos de la radioterapia o cirugía con anterioridad a la entrada en el estudio, han cesado el tratamiento con corticoesteroides para dichas metástasis durante al menos 4 semanas antes de la entrada al estudio y son neurológicamente estables.
    5. Tratamiento anticancerígeno concurrente en los 28 días previos a la entrada al estudio, por ejemplo, tratamiento citoreductor, radioterapia (con la excepción de la radioterapia ósea paliativa), inmunoterapia o tratamiento de citoquinas (excepto para eritropoyetina); cirugía mayor en los 28 días previos a la entrada al estudio (excluida la biopsia de diagnóstico); uso de fármacos hormonales en los 7 días previos a la entrada al estudio; uso de cualquier fármaco en investigación en los 28 días previos a la entrada al estudio. Nota: las pacientes que reciban bisfosfonato o denosumab son aptas siempre que el tratamiento se haya iniciado al menos 14 días antes de la entrada al estudio.
    6. Diagnóstico de cualquier otra neoplasia maligna en los 5 años previos a la inscripción, excepto por carcinoma basocelular o epidermoide localizado de cuello de útero o de mama tratado adecuadamente.
    7. Cualquiera de los trastornos siguientes en los 6 meses anteriores: infarto de miocardio, síndrome de QT largo congénito, torsade de pointes, arritmias (incluyendo taquiarritmia ventricular sostenida y fibrilación ventricular, bradicardia definida como < 50 lpm), bloqueo de la rama derecha y hemibloqueo anterior izquierdo (bloqueo bifascicular), angina inestable, injerto de revascularización coronaria/periférica, insuficiencia cardíaca congestiva sintomática (clase III o IV de ICC según la Asociación de Cardiología de Nueva York), accidente cerebrovascular, accidente isquémico transitorio o embolia pulmonar sintomática.
    8. Arritmias cardíacas en curso de grado ?3 según los CTCAE del NCI, fibrilación auricular de cualquier grado, o intervalo QTc > 470 ms en la selección (media de ECG triplicado).
    9. Fracción de eyección ventricular izquierda (FEVI) < 50 % por MUGA o ecocardiograma 2D.
    10. Cardiotoxicidad previa relacionada con antraciclina o exposición previa antraciclina cerca del límite de vida.
    11. Trasplante de órganos previo, incluido el trasplante alogénico de células madre.
    12. Infección conocida por el virus de la inmunodeficiencia humana (VIH) o enfermedad relacionada con el síndrome de inmunodeficiencia adquirida (SIDA).
    13. Infección activa que requiere tratamiento sistémico.
    14. Todas las pruebas del virus de la hepatitis B (VHB) o del virus de la hepatitis C (VHC) que indiquen infección aguda o crónica.
    15. Administración de una vacuna del hígado en los 30 días previos a la entrada al estudio.
    16. Uso anterior o actual de inmunodepresores en los 7 días previos a la aleatorización. A continuación se muestran las excepciones a estos criterios de exclusión:
    a. Esteroides intranasales, inhalados o tópicos, o inyecciones locales de esteroides (por ejemplo, inyección intraarticular);
    b. Corticoesteroides sistémicos en dosis fisiológicas que no excedan los 10 mg/día de prednisona o equivalente;
    c. Esteroides como premedicación para tratar las reacciones de hipersensibilidad (por ejemplo, premedicación para TAC).
    17. Enfermedad autoinmunitaria activa que pueda empeorar al recibir inmunoestimuladores. Son aptos para participar las pacientes con diabetes tipo 1, vitíligo, psoriasis o enfermedad hipo o hipertiroidea que no requiera tratamiento con inmunodepresores.
    18. Reacciones graves de hipersensibilidad conocidas a anticuerpos monoclonales (para los grupos A y B) o preparaciones liposómicas (para los grupos B y C), cualquier antecedente de anafilaxis o asma descontrolada (es decir, 3 o más características de asma parcialmente controlada de la iniciativa global para el asma de 2011).19
    19. Toxicidad persistente de grado ? 2 relacionada con el tratamiento anterior. Sin embargo, se acepta la neuropatía sensitiva de grado 2.
    Ver lista completa en el protocolo.
    E.5 End points
    E.5.1Primary end point(s)
    Overall Survival (OS)
    Supervivencia general (SG).
    E.5.1.1Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point
    As per protocol
    Según protocolo
    E.5.2Secondary end point(s)
    - Efficacy: Objective response (OR), Progression-Free Survival (PFS), Duration of Response (DR), and Disease Control (DC) as determined by Blinded Independent Central Review (BICR) and Investigator [As assessed by RECIST version 1.1].

    - Safety: AEs (as graded by NCI CTCAE v.4.03); laboratory abnormalities (as graded by NCI CTCAE v.4.03); vital signs (blood pressure, pulse rate); electrocardiograms (ECGs), ECHO or MUGA scans.

    - Pharmacokinetics: PK parameters, including Ctrough for avelumab, Cmax, volume of distribution (Vd), clearance (CL), area under the concentration-time curve (AUC) for doxorubicin (PLD samples).

    - Immunogenicity: Incidence of anti-drug antibodies (ADA) and neutralizing antibodies (Nab) against avelumab.

    - Candidate predictive biomarkers in tumor tissue including, but not limited to, PD-L1 expression and tumor infiltrating CD8+ T lymphocytes as assessed by immunohistochemistry (IHC).

    - Patient-Reported Outcomes: EORTC QLQ-C30, EORTC QLQ-OV28, and EuroQol5 Dimension (EQ-5D).
    - Eficacia: Respuesta objetiva, supervivencia sin progresión (SSP), duración de la respuesta (DR) y control de la enfermedad (CE) según determine la revisión central independiente enmascarada (BICR) y el investigador (según la evaluación de los RECIST, versión 1.1). (Apéndice 3).
    - Seguridad: Acontecimientos adversos (AA) (clasificados según la escala NCI CTCAE versión 4.03); anomalías analíticas (clasificadas según la escala NCI CTCAE versión 4.03); constantes vitales (tensión arterial y frecuencia cardíaca); electrocardiogramas (ECG), ecocardiograma (ECO) o exámenes de ventriculografía nuclear (MUGA).
    - Farmacocinética: Parámetros FC, entre los que se incluyen la Cmín de avelumab: Cmáx, volumen de distribución (Vd), aclaramiento (acl.) y área bajo la curva de concentración-tiempo (ABC) de doxorubicina (muestras de PLD).
    - Inmunogenicidad: Incidencia de anticuerpos antifármaco (ADA) y anticuerpos neutralizadores (Nab) frente a avelumab.
    - Biomarcadores candidatos predictivos en tejido tumoral (incluyendo, entre otros, la expresión de PD-L1 y los linfocitos T CD8+ infiltrantes mediante inmunohistoquímica [IHQ]).
    - Resultados notificados por la paciente: Escalas EORTC QLQ-C30, EORTC QLQ-OV28 y EuroQol de 5 dimensiones (EQ-5D).
    E.5.2.1Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point
    As per protocol
    Según protocolo
    E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial
    E.6Scope of the trial
    E.6.1Diagnosis No
    E.6.2Prophylaxis No
    E.6.3Therapy Yes
    E.6.4Safety Yes
    E.6.5Efficacy Yes
    E.6.6Pharmacokinetic Yes
    E.6.7Pharmacodynamic Yes
    E.6.8Bioequivalence No
    E.6.9Dose response No
    E.6.10Pharmacogenetic No
    E.6.11Pharmacogenomic No
    E.6.12Pharmacoeconomic No
    E.6.13Others No
    E.7Trial type and phase
    E.7.1Human pharmacology (Phase I) No
    E.7.1.1First administration to humans No
    E.7.1.2Bioequivalence study No
    E.7.1.3Other No
    E.7.1.3.1Other trial type description
    E.7.2Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) No
    E.7.3Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) Yes
    E.7.4Therapeutic use (Phase IV) No
    E.8 Design of the trial
    E.8.1Controlled Yes
    E.8.1.1Randomised Yes
    E.8.1.2Open Yes
    E.8.1.3Single blind No
    E.8.1.4Double blind No
    E.8.1.5Parallel group Yes
    E.8.1.6Cross over No
    E.8.1.7Other No
    E.8.2 Comparator of controlled trial
    E.8.2.1Other medicinal product(s) Yes
    E.8.2.2Placebo No
    E.8.2.3Other No
    E.8.2.4Number of treatment arms in the trial3
    E.8.3 The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned No
    E.8.4 The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned Yes
    E.8.4.1Number of sites anticipated in Member State concerned10
    E.8.5The trial involves multiple Member States Yes
    E.8.5.1Number of sites anticipated in the EEA115
    E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA
    E.8.6.1Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA Yes
    E.8.6.2Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA No
    E.8.6.3If E.8.6.1 or E.8.6.2 are Yes, specify the regions in which trial sites are planned
    Australia
    Austria
    Belgium
    Canada
    Czech Republic
    Denmark
    Finland
    France
    Germany
    Greece
    Hong Kong
    Hungary
    Ireland
    Israel
    Italy
    Japan
    Korea, Republic of
    Mexico
    Netherlands
    Norway
    Poland
    Romania
    Russian Federation
    Singapore
    Slovakia
    Spain
    Sweden
    Switzerland
    Taiwan
    United Kingdom
    United States
    E.8.7Trial has a data monitoring committee Yes
    E.8.8 Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
    LPLV
    Última Visita del Último Paciente
    E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial
    E.8.9.1In the Member State concerned years2
    E.8.9.1In the Member State concerned months0
    E.8.9.1In the Member State concerned days0
    E.8.9.2In all countries concerned by the trial years4
    E.8.9.2In all countries concerned by the trial months6
    E.8.9.2In all countries concerned by the trial days0
    F. Population of Trial Subjects
    F.1 Age Range
    F.1.1Trial has subjects under 18 No
    F.1.1.1In Utero No
    F.1.1.2Preterm newborn infants (up to gestational age < 37 weeks) No
    F.1.1.3Newborns (0-27 days) No
    F.1.1.4Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months) No
    F.1.1.5Children (2-11years) No
    F.1.1.6Adolescents (12-17 years) No
    F.1.2Adults (18-64 years) Yes
    F.1.2.1Number of subjects for this age range: 275
    F.1.3Elderly (>=65 years) Yes
    F.1.3.1Number of subjects for this age range: 275
    F.2 Gender
    F.2.1Female Yes
    F.2.2Male No
    F.3 Group of trial subjects
    F.3.1Healthy volunteers No
    F.3.2Patients Yes
    F.3.3Specific vulnerable populations Yes
    F.3.3.1Women of childbearing potential not using contraception No
    F.3.3.2Women of child-bearing potential using contraception Yes
    F.3.3.3Pregnant women No
    F.3.3.4Nursing women No
    F.3.3.5Emergency situation No
    F.3.3.6Subjects incapable of giving consent personally No
    F.3.3.7Others No
    F.4 Planned number of subjects to be included
    F.4.1In the member state30
    F.4.2 For a multinational trial
    F.4.2.1In the EEA 250
    F.4.2.2In the whole clinical trial 550
    F.5 Plans for treatment or care after the subject has ended the participation in the trial (if it is different from the expected normal treatment of that condition)
    There are no plans to provide care other than what is written in the protocol with regard to a rollover study;
    6.4 End of Study
    The study will end when at least 200 OS events have occured within each comparison.
    For patients who remain on treatment at the end of study, a rollover study or another source of avelumab will be proposed.
    No hay planes para proporcionar cuidados distintos a lo que está escrito en el protocolo con respecto a un estudio de extensión.

    6.4 Fin de Estudio: El estudio se terminará cuando al menos 200 eventos ocurridos de supervivencia general (SG) dentro de cada comparación. Para los pacientes que permanecen en tratamiento al final del estudio , se propondrán un estudio de extensión o de otra fuente de Avelumab .
    G. Investigator Networks to be involved in the Trial
    G.4 Investigator Network to be involved in the Trial: 1
    G.4.1Name of Organisation UZ Leuven BGOG
    G.4.3.4Network Country Belgium
    N. Review by the Competent Authority or Ethics Committee in the country concerned
    N.Competent Authority Decision Authorised
    N.Date of Competent Authority Decision2016-05-24
    N.Ethics Committee Opinion of the trial applicationFavourable
    N.Ethics Committee Opinion: Reason(s) for unfavourable opinion
    N.Date of Ethics Committee Opinion2016-05-18
    P. End of Trial
    P.End of Trial StatusCompleted
    P.Date of the global end of the trial2022-07-12
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