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    Clinical Trial Results:
    Phase II trial of the Btk-inhibitor Ibrutinib in patients with relapsed nodular lymphocyte-predominant Hodgkin Lymphoma (NLPHL)

    Summary
    EudraCT number
    2015-003128-30
    Trial protocol
    DE  
    Global end of trial date
    20 May 2020

    Results information
    Results version number
    v1(current)
    This version publication date
    24 Mar 2021
    First version publication date
    24 Mar 2021
    Other versions

    Trial information

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    Trial identification
    Sponsor protocol code
    Uni-Koeln-1776
    Additional study identifiers
    ISRCTN number
    -
    US NCT number
    NCT02626884
    WHO universal trial number (UTN)
    -
    Sponsors
    Sponsor organisation name
    University of Cologne
    Sponsor organisation address
    Albertus Magnus-Platz, Köln, Germany, 50923
    Public contact
    Trial Coordination Center, German Hodgkin Study Group, 0049 22147888200, ghsg@uk-koeln.de
    Scientific contact
    Trial Coordination Center, German Hodgkin Study Group, 0049 22147888200, ghsg@uk-koeln.de
    Paediatric regulatory details
    Is trial part of an agreed paediatric investigation plan (PIP)
    No
    Does article 45 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
    No
    Does article 46 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
    No
    Results analysis stage
    Analysis stage
    Final
    Date of interim/final analysis
    11 Jan 2021
    Is this the analysis of the primary completion data?
    Yes
    Primary completion date
    20 May 2020
    Global end of trial reached?
    Yes
    Global end of trial date
    20 May 2020
    Was the trial ended prematurely?
    Yes
    General information about the trial
    Main objective of the trial
    To establish a novel, non-toxic treatment option for patients with relapsed nodular lymphocyte-predominant Hodgkin lymphoma (NLPHL).
    Protection of trial subjects
    Written informed consent prior to study entry; 2-stage design with comprehensive interim risk-benefit assessment and formal futility criterion after stage 1;
    Background therapy
    -
    Evidence for comparator
    -
    Actual start date of recruitment
    26 Aug 2016
    Long term follow-up planned
    No
    Independent data monitoring committee (IDMC) involvement?
    Yes
    Population of trial subjects
    Number of subjects enrolled per country
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Germany: 16
    Worldwide total number of subjects
    16
    EEA total number of subjects
    16
    Number of subjects enrolled per age group
    In utero
    0
    Preterm newborn - gestational age < 37 wk
    0
    Newborns (0-27 days)
    0
    Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months)
    0
    Children (2-11 years)
    0
    Adolescents (12-17 years)
    0
    Adults (18-64 years)
    15
    From 65 to 84 years
    1
    85 years and over
    0

    Subject disposition

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    Recruitment
    Recruitment details
    It was planned to enroll a maximum of 36 eligible patients (stage 1: 15 eligible patients, in case of continuation to stage 2: another 21 eligible patients). We enrolled 16 patients between 26 Aug 2016 and 05 Dec 2018, of whom 1 was not eligible for primary endpoint analysis. Trial was terminated after stage 1, no patients were enrolled in stage 2

    Pre-assignment
    Screening details
    Main entry criteria: Histollogically proven relapsed nodular lymphocyte-predominant HL; 18-99 years; No prior Btk inhibitor treatment. Main exclusion criteria: Classical HL or composite lymphoma; Concurrent disease which precludes protocol treatment; Pregnancy, lactation.

    Period 1
    Period 1 title
    Stage 1 (overall period)
    Is this the baseline period?
    Yes
    Allocation method
    Not applicable
    Blinding used
    Not blinded

    Arms
    Arm title
    Experimental
    Arm description
    Patients with relapsed nodular lymphocyte-predominant Hodgkin lymphoma (NLPHL) receive ibrutinib at a dose of 560 mg daily for a maximum of 20 21-day cycles.
    Arm type
    Experimental

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Ibrutinib
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Imbruvica (R)
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Tablet, Capsule
    Routes of administration
    Oral use
    Dosage and administration details
    Patients receive continuous 21-day cycles of ibrutinib with a daily dose of 560 mg (i.e. 4 capsules p.d.). The whole dose should be taken at one certain timepoint. Treatment with ibrutinib should be held temporarily, i.e. in case grade IV neutropenia or thrombocytopenia or grade III neutropenia with fever and infection or grade III/IV non-hematological adverse events occur. After recovery from any of such adverse events, ibrutinib should be restarted at full dose after the first occurrence of the event, at 420 mg after the second occurrence of the same event and at 280 mg after the third occurrence of the same event. After the fourth occurrence of the same event, ibrutinib should be discontinued permanently. Ibrutinib treatment must be terminated after a maximum number of 20 cycles.

    Number of subjects in period 1
    Experimental
    Started
    16
    Start of treatment
    16
    Completed
    9
    Not completed
    7
         Toxicity
    1
         Progressive disease
    3
         Lack of efficacy
    3

    Baseline characteristics

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    Baseline characteristics reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Stage 1 (overall period)
    Reporting group description
    -

    Reporting group values
    Stage 1 (overall period) Total
    Number of subjects
    16 16
    Age categorical
    Units: Subjects
        In utero
    0 0
        Preterm newborn infants (gestational age < 37 wks)
    0 0
        Newborns (0-27 days)
    0 0
        Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months)
    0 0
        Children (2-11 years)
    0 0
        Adolescents (12-17 years)
    0 0
        Adults (18-64 years)
    15 15
        From 65-84 years
    1 1
        85 years and over
    0 0
    Age continuous
    Units: years
        median (full range (min-max))
    51.5 (29 to 77) -
    Gender categorical
    Units: Subjects
        Female
    4 4
        Male
    12 12
    Stage (I-V) of the first diagnosis
    Units: Subjects
        Stage I
    4 4
        Stage II
    2 2
        Stage III
    6 6
        Stage IV
    4 4
    Prior salvage chemotherapy
    Units: Subjects
        Yes
    2 2
        No
    14 14
    Prior high-dose chemotherapy
    Units: Subjects
        Yes
    6 6
        No
    10 10
    Prior stem cell transplantation
    Units: Subjects
        Yes
    3 3
        No
    13 13
    Prior polychemotherapy
    Units: Subjects
        Yes
    5 5
        No
    11 11
    Prior ABVD-like therapy
    Units: Subjects
        Yes
    6 6
        No
    10 10
    Prior BEACOPP-like therapy
    Units: Subjects
        Yes
    4 4
        No
    12 12
    Prior other regimen
    Units: Subjects
        Yes
    2 2
        No
    14 14
    Prior targeted therapy
    Units: Subjects
        Yes
    0 0
        No
    16 16
    Prior anti-CD20 therapy
    Units: Subjects
        Yes
    6 6
        No
    10 10
    Prior radiotherapy
    Units: Subjects
        Yes
    7 7
        No
    9 9
    Performance status (ECOG)
    Units: Subjects
        0: normal activity, no symptoms
    14 14
        1: able to work, symptoms apparent
    2 2
    Body weight
    Units: kg
        median (full range (min-max))
    85 (69 to 116) -
    Subject analysis sets

    Subject analysis set title
    Full analysis set
    Subject analysis set type
    Full analysis
    Subject analysis set description
    The full analysis set (FAS) consists of all patients who receive at least one daily dose (partial or full dose) of ibrutinib.

    Subject analysis set title
    Safety analysis set
    Subject analysis set type
    Safety analysis
    Subject analysis set description
    The safety analysis set (SAS) consists of all patients of the FAS who had at least one valid post-baseline safety assessment.

    Subject analysis set title
    Disease stabilization/response analysis set
    Subject analysis set type
    Per protocol
    Subject analysis set description
    The disease stabilization/response anlysis set (DSR) consists of all patients in the FAS who do not have any major protocol deviation (e.g. violation of inclusion/exclusion criteria) and complete at least six 21-day cycles of single agent ibrutinib unless discontinuation for early disease progression at any time or due to adverse events after at least four cycles of ibrutinib treatment. All patients in the DSR set must have been evaluated for diesease stabilization/response at least once, i.e. at the first planned interim staging according to protocol or earlier in case of disease progression.

    Subject analysis sets values
    Full analysis set Safety analysis set Disease stabilization/response analysis set
    Number of subjects
    16
    16
    15
    Age categorical
    Units: Subjects
        In utero
    0
    0
    0
        Preterm newborn infants (gestational age < 37 wks)
    0
    0
    0
        Newborns (0-27 days)
    0
    0
    0
        Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months)
    0
    0
    0
        Children (2-11 years)
    0
    0
    0
        Adolescents (12-17 years)
    0
    0
    0
        Adults (18-64 years)
    15
    15
    14
        From 65-84 years
    1
    1
    1
        85 years and over
    0
    0
    0
    Age continuous
    Units: years
        median (full range (min-max))
    51.5 (29 to 77)
    51.5 (29 to 77)
    52 (29 to 77)
    Gender categorical
    Units: Subjects
        Female
    4
    4
    4
        Male
    12
    12
    11
    Stage (I-V) of the first diagnosis
    Units: Subjects
        Stage I
    4
    4
    4
        Stage II
    2
    2
    2
        Stage III
    6
    6
    5
        Stage IV
    4
    4
    4
    Prior salvage chemotherapy
    Units: Subjects
        Yes
    2
    2
    2
        No
    14
    14
    13
    Prior high-dose chemotherapy
    Units: Subjects
        Yes
    6
    6
    5
        No
    10
    10
    10
    Prior stem cell transplantation
    Units: Subjects
        Yes
    3
    3
    2
        No
    13
    13
    13
    Prior polychemotherapy
    Units: Subjects
        Yes
    5
    5
    4
        No
    11
    11
    11
    Prior ABVD-like therapy
    Units: Subjects
        Yes
    6
    6
    6
        No
    10
    10
    9
    Prior BEACOPP-like therapy
    Units: Subjects
        Yes
    4
    4
    4
        No
    12
    12
    11
    Prior other regimen
    Units: Subjects
        Yes
    2
    2
    2
        No
    14
    14
    13
    Prior targeted therapy
    Units: Subjects
        Yes
    0
    0
    0
        No
    16
    16
    15
    Prior anti-CD20 therapy
    Units: Subjects
        Yes
    6
    6
    6
        No
    10
    10
    9
    Prior radiotherapy
    Units: Subjects
        Yes
    7
    7
    7
        No
    9
    9
    8
    Performance status (ECOG)
    Units: Subjects
        0: normal activity, no symptoms
    14
    14
    13
        1: able to work, symptoms apparent
    2
    2
    2
    Body weight
    Units: kg
        median (full range (min-max))
    85 (69 to 116)
    85 (69 to 116)
    85 (69 to 116)

    End points

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    End points reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Experimental
    Reporting group description
    Patients with relapsed nodular lymphocyte-predominant Hodgkin lymphoma (NLPHL) receive ibrutinib at a dose of 560 mg daily for a maximum of 20 21-day cycles.

    Subject analysis set title
    Full analysis set
    Subject analysis set type
    Full analysis
    Subject analysis set description
    The full analysis set (FAS) consists of all patients who receive at least one daily dose (partial or full dose) of ibrutinib.

    Subject analysis set title
    Safety analysis set
    Subject analysis set type
    Safety analysis
    Subject analysis set description
    The safety analysis set (SAS) consists of all patients of the FAS who had at least one valid post-baseline safety assessment.

    Subject analysis set title
    Disease stabilization/response analysis set
    Subject analysis set type
    Per protocol
    Subject analysis set description
    The disease stabilization/response anlysis set (DSR) consists of all patients in the FAS who do not have any major protocol deviation (e.g. violation of inclusion/exclusion criteria) and complete at least six 21-day cycles of single agent ibrutinib unless discontinuation for early disease progression at any time or due to adverse events after at least four cycles of ibrutinib treatment. All patients in the DSR set must have been evaluated for diesease stabilization/response at least once, i.e. at the first planned interim staging according to protocol or earlier in case of disease progression.

    Primary: Disease stabilization/response rate after six cycles

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    End point title
    Disease stabilization/response rate after six cycles [1]
    End point description
    Disease stabilization/response rate after six 21-day cycles of ibrutinib. A complete remission (CR), partial remission (PR), and no change (NC) as treatment response according to the central review evaluation panel (CREP) were counted as disease stabilization, i.e. success for the primary endpoint. The following cases were counted as failures for the primary efficacy endpoint: - Progressive disease (PD) confirmed by CREP - CR/PR/NC could not be confirmed by the CREP. According to the protocol, the null hypothesis H0: DSR ≤ 70% was to be testes in a 2-stage design. The trial was terminated after stage 1. Thus, only descriptive analyses of the primary endpoint in the stage-1 DSR set were done.
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    The first interim staging was conducted after six treatment cycles (within the first week of cycle 7) or earlier in case of suspected progression. Patients who achieve at least disease stabilization according to the CREP continue study treatment.
    Notes
    [1] - No statistical analyses have been specified for this primary end point. It is expected there is at least one statistical analysis for each primary end point.
    Justification: Confirmatory tests could not be carried out, due to the trial termination after stage-1. The analyses were of descriptive nature. 14/15 (93.3%) eligible patients reached a disease stabilization after 6 cycles of ibrutinib (one-sided 95% CI 72.1-100). 1/15 (6.7%) showed a progressive disease.
    End point values
    Disease stabilization/response analysis set
    Number of subjects analysed
    15
    Units: patients
        Disease stabilization (CR/CRr, PR, SD)
    14
        No disease stabilization
    1
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Adverse events

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    Adverse events information
    Timeframe for reporting adverse events
    AEs were assessed from start of study treatment up to 30 days after end of treatment have to be reported. AEs that occur later than 30 days after the end of treatment have to be reported in case the causality is judged at least as “possible”.
    Adverse event reporting additional description
    All serious adverse events (SAE) have to be reported as long as the patient is in the trial, independent of the investigator´s opinion whether there is a causal relationship with the study therapy or not.
    Assessment type
    Systematic
    Dictionary used for adverse event reporting
    Dictionary name
    MedDRA
    Dictionary version
    10.2
    Reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Experimental
    Reporting group description
    Patients received continous 21-day cycles of oral ibrutinib, with 560mg/d dose. Dose was to be decreased per recurring occurrence of the same adverse event. Treatment was continued until withdrawal of consent, intolerable toxicity oder after the fourth occurrence of one adverse event.

    Serious adverse events
    Experimental
    Total subjects affected by serious adverse events
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 16 (31.25%)
         number of deaths (all causes)
    1
         number of deaths resulting from adverse events
    0
    Nervous system disorders
    Transient ischaemic attack
    alternative assessment type: Non-systematic
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 16 (6.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Hepatobiliary disorders
    Cholestasis
    Additional description: elevated transaminases and increase of cholestasis parameters
    alternative assessment type: Non-systematic
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 16 (6.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
    Osteoporosis
    alternative assessment type: Non-systematic
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 16 (6.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Hernia repair
    alternative assessment type: Non-systematic
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 16 (6.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Infections and infestations
    Urinary tract infection
    alternative assessment type: Non-systematic
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 16 (12.50%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Frequency threshold for reporting non-serious adverse events: 0%
    Non-serious adverse events
    Experimental
    Total subjects affected by non serious adverse events
         subjects affected / exposed
    12 / 16 (75.00%)
    Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
    Nodule
    Additional description: Small nodule in arm and leg
    alternative assessment type: Non-systematic
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 16 (6.25%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Cardiac disorders
    Blood pressure increased
    alternative assessment type: Non-systematic
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 16 (6.25%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Breast pain
    alternative assessment type: Non-systematic
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 16 (6.25%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Arterial fibrosis
    alternative assessment type: Non-systematic
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 16 (6.25%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Nervous system disorders
    Polyneuropathy
    Additional description: Restless leg syndrome and pain
    alternative assessment type: Non-systematic
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 16 (6.25%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Headache
    alternative assessment type: Non-systematic
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 16 (6.25%)
         occurrences all number
    7
    Dizziness
    alternative assessment type: Non-systematic
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 16 (6.25%)
         occurrences all number
    4
    Blood and lymphatic system disorders
    Hematuria
    alternative assessment type: Non-systematic
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 16 (6.25%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    General disorders and administration site conditions
    Alopecia
    alternative assessment type: Non-systematic
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 16 (12.50%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    Nail injury
    Additional description: thin and brittle nails
    alternative assessment type: Non-systematic
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 16 (12.50%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    Epistaxis
    alternative assessment type: Non-systematic
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 16 (12.50%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    Fatigue
    alternative assessment type: Non-systematic
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 16 (6.25%)
         occurrences all number
    15
    Dry skin
    alternative assessment type: Non-systematic
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 16 (12.50%)
         occurrences all number
    19
    Respiratory tract infection
    alternative assessment type: Non-systematic
         subjects affected / exposed
    7 / 16 (43.75%)
         occurrences all number
    22
    Rash
    alternative assessment type: Non-systematic
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 16 (12.50%)
         occurrences all number
    5
    Eye disorders
    Glaucoma
    alternative assessment type: Non-systematic
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 16 (6.25%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Visual impairment
    alternative assessment type: Non-systematic
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 16 (6.25%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Nausea
    alternative assessment type: Non-systematic
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 16 (12.50%)
         occurrences all number
    6
    Diarrhoea
    alternative assessment type: Non-systematic
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 16 (18.75%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    Constipation
    alternative assessment type: Non-systematic
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 16 (6.25%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Stomatitis
    alternative assessment type: Non-systematic
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 16 (6.25%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Dry mouth
    alternative assessment type: Non-systematic
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 16 (18.75%)
         occurrences all number
    6
    Reflux
    alternative assessment type: Non-systematic
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 16 (6.25%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
    Pain
    Additional description: Pain and cramps in legs
    alternative assessment type: Non-systematic
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 16 (18.75%)
         occurrences all number
    3

    More information

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    Substantial protocol amendments (globally)

    Were there any global substantial amendments to the protocol? Yes
    Date
    Amendment
    31 May 2016
    Amendment to the protocol (v2.0), informed consent form (v2.0) (update risk section), description of first and second interim staging in a more detailed way, editorial changes
    11 Jul 2016
    Amendment to the SmPC (May 2016), informed consent form (v3.0) (update risk section), spelling correction
    21 Oct 2016
    Amendment to the SmPC (August 2016), informed consent form (v4.0) (update risk section), additional informed consent form for patients who have already given consent
    08 May 2017
    Amendment to the SmPC (February 2017), informed consent form (v5.0) (update risk section), additional informed consent form for patients who have already given consent (second v1.0)
    04 Oct 2017
    Amendment to the SmPC (August 2017), informed consent form (v6.0) (update risk section), additional informed consent form for patients who have already given consent (third v1.0)
    23 May 2018
    Amendment to the SmPC (February 2018), informed consent form (v7.0) (update risk section and update data protection section (DSGVO)), additional informed consent form for patients who have already given consent (fourth v1.0), Declaration of participation and patient inclusion (IVML)
    11 Mar 2019
    Amendment to the SmPC (August 2018), informed consent form (V8.9) (update risk section), additional informed consent form for patients who have already given consent (fifth v1.0)
    10 Sep 2019
    Amendment for the end of recruitment, Amendment to information in the CT application form, to the protocol (v3.0), changes in conduct or management of the trial (End of recruitment after stage 1)
    28 Nov 2019
    Amendment to the SmPC (September 2019), informed consent form (not updated) (update risk section), additional informed consent form for patients who have already given consent (sixth v1.0)

    Interruptions (globally)

    Were there any global interruptions to the trial? No

    Limitations and caveats

    Limitations of the trial such as small numbers of subjects analysed or technical problems leading to unreliable data.
    The trial was terminated prematurely after stage 1. Therefore, no confirmatory test could be performed and the analyses were only of descriptive nature.
    For support, Contact us.
    The status and protocol content of GB trials is no longer updated since 1 January 2021. For the UK, as of 31 January 2021, EU Law applies only to the territory of Northern Ireland (NI) to the extent foreseen in the Protocol on Ireland/NI. Legal notice
    As of 31 January 2023, all EU/EEA initial clinical trial applications must be submitted through CTIS . Updated EudraCT trials information and information on PIP/Art 46 trials conducted exclusively in third countries continues to be submitted through EudraCT and published on this website.

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