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    Clinical Trial Results:
    A Phase 1 Study of DCR-PH1 in Patients with Primary Hyperoxaluria Type 1 (PH1)

    Summary
    EudraCT number
    2015-003142-51
    Trial protocol
    GB   NL  
    Global end of trial date
    14 Oct 2016

    Results information
    Results version number
    v1(current)
    This version publication date
    20 Oct 2017
    First version publication date
    20 Oct 2017
    Other versions

    Trial information

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    Trial identification
    Sponsor protocol code
    DCR-PH1-101
    Additional study identifiers
    ISRCTN number
    -
    US NCT number
    -
    WHO universal trial number (UTN)
    -
    Other trial identifiers
    Orphan drug designation number: EU/3/15/1528, IND: 122598
    Sponsors
    Sponsor organisation name
    Dicerna Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
    Sponsor organisation address
    87 Cambridgepark Drive, Cambridge, United States, MA 02140
    Public contact
    Ralf Rosskamp, Chief Medical Officer, Dicerna Pharmaceuticals, Inc., 001 6176126270, rrosskamp@dicerna.com
    Scientific contact
    Ralf Rosskamp, Chief Medical Officer, Dicerna Pharmaceuticals, Inc., 001 6176126270, rrosskamp@dicerna.com
    Paediatric regulatory details
    Is trial part of an agreed paediatric investigation plan (PIP)
    No
    Does article 45 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
    No
    Does article 46 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
    No
    Results analysis stage
    Analysis stage
    Final
    Date of interim/final analysis
    14 Oct 2016
    Is this the analysis of the primary completion data?
    No
    Global end of trial reached?
    Yes
    Global end of trial date
    14 Oct 2016
    Was the trial ended prematurely?
    Yes
    General information about the trial
    Main objective of the trial
    To determine the safety and tolerability of DCR-PH1 administered via IV infusion to patients with PH1.
    Protection of trial subjects
    This study was conducted in compliance with the protocol, with Dicerna’s and/or designee’s SOPs and/or guidelines, the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) regulations, with the ICH GCP guidelines and with the Declaration of Helsinki. The study design included measures to minimize the possibility of adverse reactions to the investigational product based on previous experiences with oligonucleotide LNP formulations. Appropriate safety monitoring was performed and emergency medical care was available during the conduct and follow-up of the dosing. Patients were instructed to be premedicated with dexamethasone, diphenhydramine, and an H2 blocker (e.g. famotidine, ranitidine) 60 minutes prior to the start of DCR-PH1 infusion. Patients were carefully observed for a minimum of 8 hours following completion of the first administration of study drug (Day 1) for evidence of any TEAEs, and for collection of PK and PD assessments. Patients were monitored throughout the infusion and until 30 minutes after the end of the infusion for Infusion-Related Reactions (IRR). A dose escalation design, with staggered enrollment and treatment of patients within the dose group, was utilized to ensure patient safety.
    Background therapy
    Vitamin B6 doses ranged from 400 mg to 800 mg daily; no subjects changed the dose of vitamin B6 during their participation in the study.
    Evidence for comparator
    N/A
    Actual start date of recruitment
    13 May 2016
    Long term follow-up planned
    No
    Independent data monitoring committee (IDMC) involvement?
    Yes
    Population of trial subjects
    Number of subjects enrolled per country
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Netherlands: 1
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Germany: 3
    Worldwide total number of subjects
    4
    EEA total number of subjects
    4
    Number of subjects enrolled per age group
    In utero
    0
    Preterm newborn - gestational age < 37 wk
    0
    Newborns (0-27 days)
    0
    Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months)
    0
    Children (2-11 years)
    0
    Adolescents (12-17 years)
    0
    Adults (18-64 years)
    4
    From 65 to 84 years
    0
    85 years and over
    0

    Subject disposition

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    Recruitment
    Recruitment details
    The study was designed to enroll patients with mild to moderate renal insufficiency with a key inclusion criterion the burden of renal desease. First subject first visit was on 13 May 2016.

    Pre-assignment
    Screening details
    Male or female, at least 12 years of age at the time of obtaining informed consent with diagnosis of PH1, confirmed by genotyping for homozygosity or compound heterozygosity in the AGXT (the gene that encodes AGT) gene (historically available genotype information was accepted for study eligibility).

    Period 1
    Period 1 title
    Part A (SAD) portion (overall period)
    Is this the baseline period?
    Yes
    Allocation method
    Not applicable
    Blinding used
    Not blinded

    Arms
    Are arms mutually exclusive
    Yes

    Arm title
    DCR-PH1, 0.05 mg/kg
    Arm description
    Cohort 1: Subjects enrolled in Part A (SAD portion) were to receive a single dose of 0.05 mg/kg DCR-PH1 administered by IV infusion
    Arm type
    Experimental

    Investigational medicinal product name
    DCR-PH1
    Investigational medicinal product code
    DCR-PH1
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Concentrate for solution for infusion
    Routes of administration
    Intravenous use
    Dosage and administration details
    DCR-PH1 was provided by the sponsor formulated as a sterile, preservative-free liquid for IV injection, in 20-mL single-use glass vials with 40 mg of drug product per vial (2 mg/mL). DCR-PH1 was administered on Day 1, as a continuous IV infusion over approximately 2 hours via a peripheral or central IV catheter following a 1-2-3 rule. During the first 30 minutes, the infusion rate was approximately 1 mL/min, followed by 2 mL/min during the second half of the first hour of infusion. The remaining amount was infused at a rate of no less than 3 mL/min during the second hour of the infusion. The lot number of the drug used was L00205.

    Arm title
    DCR-PH1, 0.1 mg/kg
    Arm description
    Cohort 2: Subjects enrolled in Part A (SAD portion) were to receive a single dose of 0.1 mg/kg DCR-PH1 administered by IV infusion
    Arm type
    Experimental

    Investigational medicinal product name
    DCR-PH1
    Investigational medicinal product code
    DCR-PH1
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Concentrate for solution for infusion
    Routes of administration
    Intravenous use
    Dosage and administration details
    DCR-PH1 was provided by the sponsor formulated as a sterile, preservative-free liquid for IV injection, in 20-mL single-use glass vials with 40 mg of drug product per vial (2 mg/mL). DCR-PH1 was administered on Day 1, as a continuous IV infusion over approximately 2 hours via a peripheral or central IV catheter following a 1-2-3 rule. During the first 30 minutes, the infusion rate was approximately 1 mL/min, followed by 2 mL/min during the second half of the first hour of infusion. The remaining amount was infused at a rate of no less than 3 mL/min during the second hour of the infusion. The lot number of the drug used was L00205.

    Number of subjects in period 1
    DCR-PH1, 0.05 mg/kg DCR-PH1, 0.1 mg/kg
    Started
    2
    2
    Completed
    2
    2

    Baseline characteristics

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    Baseline characteristics reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    DCR-PH1, 0.05 mg/kg
    Reporting group description
    Cohort 1: Subjects enrolled in Part A (SAD portion) were to receive a single dose of 0.05 mg/kg DCR-PH1 administered by IV infusion

    Reporting group title
    DCR-PH1, 0.1 mg/kg
    Reporting group description
    Cohort 2: Subjects enrolled in Part A (SAD portion) were to receive a single dose of 0.1 mg/kg DCR-PH1 administered by IV infusion

    Reporting group values
    DCR-PH1, 0.05 mg/kg DCR-PH1, 0.1 mg/kg Total
    Number of subjects
    2 2 4
    Age categorical
    Units: Subjects
        Adults (18-64 years)
    2 2 4
    Gender categorical
    Units: Subjects
        Male
    2 2 4

    End points

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    End points reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    DCR-PH1, 0.05 mg/kg
    Reporting group description
    Cohort 1: Subjects enrolled in Part A (SAD portion) were to receive a single dose of 0.05 mg/kg DCR-PH1 administered by IV infusion

    Reporting group title
    DCR-PH1, 0.1 mg/kg
    Reporting group description
    Cohort 2: Subjects enrolled in Part A (SAD portion) were to receive a single dose of 0.1 mg/kg DCR-PH1 administered by IV infusion

    Primary: Safety and tolerability as determined by number of subjects with adverse events

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    End point title
    Safety and tolerability as determined by number of subjects with adverse events [1]
    End point description
    PK plasma samples collected: Before DCR-PH1 administration on Day 1, approximately at 60 min after the start of infusion, at the end of infusion; at 30, 120, 240, 360 and 480 min after end of infusion; at Days 2, 3, 8 (±1 day), 15 (±1 d), 22 (±1 d), 29 (±1 d). Blood sample collection for pharmacodynamic analysis (oxalate, glycolate) collected on Day 1, Day 15 (±1 d), Day 22 (±1 d) and end of trial - Day 29 (±1 d). Urine samples collected: Scr (BL), days 8(±1 day), 15(±1 d), 22 (±1 d)
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    Day 1 through EOS or Day 29 (±1 day).
    Notes
    [1] - No statistical analyses have been specified for this primary end point. It is expected there is at least one statistical analysis for each primary end point.
    Justification: Due to the early termination of the study and small number of subjects enrolled, no statistical analysis was performed.
    End point values
    DCR-PH1, 0.05 mg/kg DCR-PH1, 0.1 mg/kg
    Number of subjects analysed
    2
    2
    Units: number of subjects with adverse events
    2
    2
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Adverse events

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    Adverse events information
    Timeframe for reporting adverse events
    Subjects were monitored for AEs from Day 1 through the EOS visit.
    Adverse event reporting additional description
    Safety assessments included recording of all adverse events (AEs), vital sign measurements, physical examinations, laboratory test results. AE's were mild to moderate and no dose limiting toxicities were reported. All safety laboratory results were reported to be within grade 0 to grade 1. No SAEs were reported during the conduct of the trial.
    Assessment type
    Systematic
    Dictionary used for adverse event reporting
    Dictionary name
    MedDRA
    Dictionary version
    18.0
    Reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    DCR-PH1, 0.05 mg/kg
    Reporting group description
    Cohort 1: Subjects enrolled in Part A (SAD portion) were to receive a single dose of 0.05 mg/kg DCR-PH1 administered by IV infusion

    Reporting group title
    DCR-PH1, 0.1 mg/kg
    Reporting group description
    Cohort 2: Subjects enrolled in Part A (SAD portion) were to receive a single dose of 0.1 mg/kg DCR-PH1 administered by IV infusion

    Serious adverse events
    DCR-PH1, 0.05 mg/kg DCR-PH1, 0.1 mg/kg
    Total subjects affected by serious adverse events
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
         number of deaths (all causes)
    0
    0
         number of deaths resulting from adverse events
    0
    0
    Frequency threshold for reporting non-serious adverse events: 5%
    Non-serious adverse events
    DCR-PH1, 0.05 mg/kg DCR-PH1, 0.1 mg/kg
    Total subjects affected by non serious adverse events
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 2 (100.00%)
    2 / 2 (100.00%)
    Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
    Burns first degree
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 2 (50.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    Cardiac disorders
    Sinus tachycardia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    1 / 2 (50.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    General disorders and administration site conditions
    Feeling hot
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 2 (50.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    Ear and labyrinth disorders
    Vertigo
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    1 / 2 (50.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Glossitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    1 / 2 (50.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    Nausea
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    1 / 2 (50.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Epistaxis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 2 (50.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
    Acne
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 2 (50.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    Urticaria
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 2 (50.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    Renal and urinary disorders
    Renal colic
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    1 / 2 (50.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
    Arthralgia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 2 (50.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    Back pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 2 (50.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    Fracture pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    1 / 2 (50.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    Infections and infestations
    Fungal infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    1 / 2 (50.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    Upper respiratory tract infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    1 / 2 (50.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1

    More information

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    Substantial protocol amendments (globally)

    Were there any global substantial amendments to the protocol? No

    Interruptions (globally)

    Were there any global interruptions to the trial? No

    Limitations and caveats

    Limitations of the trial such as small numbers of subjects analysed or technical problems leading to unreliable data.
    None reported
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    The status and protocol content of GB trials is no longer updated since 1 January 2021. For the UK, as of 31 January 2021, EU Law applies only to the territory of Northern Ireland (NI) to the extent foreseen in the Protocol on Ireland/NI. Legal notice
    As of 31 January 2023, all EU/EEA initial clinical trial applications must be submitted through CTIS . Updated EudraCT trials information and information on PIP/Art 46 trials conducted exclusively in third countries continues to be submitted through EudraCT and published on this website.

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