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    Clinical Trial Results:
    A Phase 3, Global, Multicenter, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study to Investigate the Safety and Efficacy of Sofosbuvir/Velpatasvir/GS-9857 Fixed-Dose Combination for 12 Weeks in Direct-Acting Antiviral-Experienced Subjects with Chronic HCV Infection

    Summary
    EudraCT number
    2015-003455-21
    Trial protocol
    DE   GB   FR  
    Global end of trial date
    21 Jun 2017

    Results information
    Results version number
    v2(current)
    This version publication date
    08 Aug 2018
    First version publication date
    01 Jul 2018
    Other versions
    v1
    Version creation reason
    • New data added to full data set
    • Correction of full data set
    Removed data for placebo arm and update analysis population

    Trial information

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    Trial identification
    Sponsor protocol code
    GS-US-367-1171
    Additional study identifiers
    ISRCTN number
    -
    US NCT number
    NCT02607735
    WHO universal trial number (UTN)
    -
    Sponsors
    Sponsor organisation name
    Gilead Sciences
    Sponsor organisation address
    333 Lakeside Drive, Foster City, United States, 94404
    Public contact
    Gilead Clinical Study Information Center, Gilead Sciences, GileadClinicalTrials@gilead.com
    Scientific contact
    Gilead Clinical Study Information Center, Gilead Sciences, GileadClinicalTrials@gilead.com
    Paediatric regulatory details
    Is trial part of an agreed paediatric investigation plan (PIP)
    No
    Does article 45 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
    No
    Does article 46 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
    No
    Results analysis stage
    Analysis stage
    Final
    Date of interim/final analysis
    21 Jun 2017
    Is this the analysis of the primary completion data?
    Yes
    Primary completion date
    10 Oct 2016
    Global end of trial reached?
    Yes
    Global end of trial date
    21 Jun 2017
    Was the trial ended prematurely?
    No
    General information about the trial
    Main objective of the trial
    The primary objectives of this study are to evaluate the safety and efficacy of treatment with sofosbuvir/velpatasvir/voxilaprevir (SOF/VEL/VOX) in adults with chronic Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) infection who have previously received treatment with direct-acting antiviral therapy.
    Protection of trial subjects
    The protocol and consent/assent forms were submitted by each investigator to a duly constituted Independent Ethics Committee (IEC) or Institutional Review Board (IRB) for review and approval before study initiation. All revisions to the consent/assent forms (if applicable) after initial IEC/IRB approval were submitted by the investigator to the IEC/IRB for review and approval before implementation in accordance with regulatory requirements. This study was conducted in accordance with recognized international scientific and ethical standards, including but not limited to the International Conference on Harmonization guideline for Good Clinical Practice (ICH GCP) and the original principles embodied in the Declaration of Helsinki.
    Background therapy
    -
    Evidence for comparator
    -
    Actual start date of recruitment
    11 Nov 2015
    Long term follow-up planned
    No
    Independent data monitoring committee (IDMC) involvement?
    Yes
    Population of trial subjects
    Number of subjects enrolled per country
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    United Kingdom: 9
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    France: 72
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Germany: 23
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    United States: 237
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Canada: 42
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Australia: 26
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    New Zealand: 7
    Worldwide total number of subjects
    416
    EEA total number of subjects
    104
    Number of subjects enrolled per age group
    In utero
    0
    Preterm newborn - gestational age < 37 wk
    0
    Newborns (0-27 days)
    0
    Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months)
    0
    Children (2-11 years)
    0
    Adolescents (12-17 years)
    0
    Adults (18-64 years)
    344
    From 65 to 84 years
    72
    85 years and over
    0

    Subject disposition

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    Recruitment
    Recruitment details
    Participants were enrolled at study sites in North America, Europe, and Asia Pacific. The first participant was screened on 11 November 2015. The last study visit occurred on 21 June 2017.

    Pre-assignment
    Screening details
    520 participants were screened.

    Period 1
    Period 1 title
    Primary Study
    Is this the baseline period?
    Yes
    Allocation method
    Randomised - controlled
    Blinding used
    Double blind
    Roles blinded
    Subject, Investigator

    Arms
    Are arms mutually exclusive
    Yes

    Arm title
    SOF/VEL/VOX (Primary Study)
    Arm description
    SOF/VEL/VOX for 12 weeks
    Arm type
    Experimental

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Sofosbuvir/velpatasvir/voxilaprevir
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Vosevi®, GS-7977/GS-5816/GS-9857, SOF/VEL/VOX
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Tablet
    Routes of administration
    Oral use
    Dosage and administration details
    400/100/100 mg fixed-dose combination (FDC) tablet administered orally once daily with food

    Arm title
    Placebo (Primary Study)
    Arm description
    Placebo 12 weeks
    Arm type
    Placebo

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Placebo
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Tablet
    Routes of administration
    Oral use
    Dosage and administration details
    Tablet administered orally once daily with food

    Number of subjects in period 1 [1]
    SOF/VEL/VOX (Primary Study) Placebo (Primary Study)
    Started
    263
    152
    Completed
    257
    152
    Not completed
    6
    0
         Withdrew Consent
    2
    -
         Lost to follow-up
    4
    -
    Notes
    [1] - The number of subjects reported to be in the baseline period are not the same as the worldwide number enrolled in the trial. It is expected that these numbers will be the same.
    Justification: 1 participant in the SOF/VEL/VOX (Primary Study) group who was randomized but never treated is not included in the subject disposition table.
    Period 2
    Period 2 title
    Deferred Treatment Substudy
    Is this the baseline period?
    No
    Allocation method
    Not applicable
    Blinding used
    Not blinded

    Arms
    Arm title
    SOF/VEL/VOX (Deferred Treatment Substudy)
    Arm description
    Participants who completed placebo treatment were eligible to enroll in to the open-label Deferred Treatment Substudy to receive SOF/VEL/VOX (400/100/100 mg) FDC tablet orally once daily with food for 12 weeks.
    Arm type
    Experimental

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Sofosbuvir/velpatasvir/voxilaprevir
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Vosevi®, GS-7977/GS-5816/GS-9857, SOF/VEL/VOX
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Tablet
    Routes of administration
    Oral use
    Dosage and administration details
    400/100/100 mg fixed-dose combination (FDC) tablet administered orally once daily with food

    Number of subjects in period 2 [2]
    SOF/VEL/VOX (Deferred Treatment Substudy)
    Started
    147
    Completed
    142
    Not completed
    5
         Withdrew Consent
    1
         Lost to follow-up
    4
    Notes
    [2] - The number of subjects starting the period is not consistent with the number completing the preceding period. It is expected the number of subjects starting the subsequent period will be the same as the number completing the preceding period.
    Justification: Only participants who completed placebo treatment and continued to meet the treatment criteria were eligible to enroll in to the open-label Deferred Treatment Substudy.

    Baseline characteristics

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    Baseline characteristics reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    SOF/VEL/VOX (Primary Study)
    Reporting group description
    SOF/VEL/VOX for 12 weeks

    Reporting group title
    Placebo (Primary Study)
    Reporting group description
    Placebo 12 weeks

    Reporting group values
    SOF/VEL/VOX (Primary Study) Placebo (Primary Study) Total
    Number of subjects
    263 152 415
    Age categorical
    Units: Subjects
    Age continuous
    Units: years
        arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
    58 ± 8.5 59 ± 8.0 -
    Gender categorical
    Units: Subjects
        Female
    63 31 94
        Male
    200 121 321
    Race
    Units: Subjects
        White
    211 124 335
        Black or African American
    38 22 60
        Asian
    8 6 14
        Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander
    3 0 3
        Not Disclosed
    1 0 1
        American Indian or Alaska Native
    1 0 1
        Other
    1 0 1
    Ethnicity
    Units: Subjects
        Hispanic or Latino
    15 10 25
        Not Hispanic or Latino
    247 142 389
        Not Disclosed
    1 0 1
    IL28b Status
    The CC, CT, and TT alleles are different forms of the IL28b gene
    Units: Subjects
        CC
    47 27 74
        CT
    165 93 258
        TT
    51 32 83
    HCV RNA Category
    Units: Subjects
        < 800,000 IU/mL
    73 36 109
        ≥ 800,000 IU/mL
    190 116 306
    HCV RNA
    Units: log10 IU/mL
        arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
    6.3 ± 0.68 6.3 ± 0.63 -

    End points

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    End points reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    SOF/VEL/VOX (Primary Study)
    Reporting group description
    SOF/VEL/VOX for 12 weeks

    Reporting group title
    Placebo (Primary Study)
    Reporting group description
    Placebo 12 weeks
    Reporting group title
    SOF/VEL/VOX (Deferred Treatment Substudy)
    Reporting group description
    Participants who completed placebo treatment were eligible to enroll in to the open-label Deferred Treatment Substudy to receive SOF/VEL/VOX (400/100/100 mg) FDC tablet orally once daily with food for 12 weeks.

    Primary: Percentage of Participants With Sustained Virologic Response (SVR) 12 Weeks After Discontinuation of Therapy (SVR12) (Primary Study)

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    End point title
    Percentage of Participants With Sustained Virologic Response (SVR) 12 Weeks After Discontinuation of Therapy (SVR12) (Primary Study) [1] [2]
    End point description
    SVR12 was defined as HCV RNA < the lower limit of quantitation (LLOQ) at 12 weeks after stopping study treatment. Participants in the Full Analysis Set (all randomized/enrolled participants who took at least 1 dose of study drug) were analyzed.
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    Posttreatment Week 12
    Notes
    [1] - No statistical analyses have been specified for this primary end point. It is expected there is at least one statistical analysis for each primary end point.
    Justification: The statistical analysis of this primary endpoint is provided in the attachment.
    [2] - The end point is not reporting statistics for all the arms in the baseline period. It is expected all the baseline period arms will be reported on when providing values for an end point on the baseline period.
    Justification: This outcome measure was not assessed for participants in the Placebo group because they did not have a Posttreatment Week 12 visit.
    End point values
    SOF/VEL/VOX (Primary Study)
    Number of subjects analysed
    263
    Units: percentage of participants
        number (confidence interval 95%)
    96.2 (93.1 to 98.8)
    Attachments
    Untitled (Filename: 367-1171_PrimaryEndpoint_StatsAnalysis.pdf)
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Primary: Percentage of Participants Who Permanently Discontinued Study Drug Due to an Adverse Event (Primary Study)

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    End point title
    Percentage of Participants Who Permanently Discontinued Study Drug Due to an Adverse Event (Primary Study) [3]
    End point description
    Participants in the Full Analysis Set (all randomized/enrolled participants who took at least 1 dose of study drug) were analyzed.
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    Up to 12 weeks
    Notes
    [3] - No statistical analyses have been specified for this primary end point. It is expected there is at least one statistical analysis for each primary end point.
    Justification: No statistical comparison was planned or performed.
    End point values
    SOF/VEL/VOX (Primary Study) Placebo (Primary Study)
    Number of subjects analysed
    263
    152
    Units: percentage of participants
        number (not applicable)
    0.4
    2.0
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Percentage of Participants With SVR at 4 Weeks After Discontinuation of Therapy (SVR4) (Primary Study)

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    End point title
    Percentage of Participants With SVR at 4 Weeks After Discontinuation of Therapy (SVR4) (Primary Study)
    End point description
    SVR4 was defined as HCV RNA < LLOQ at 4 weeks after stopping study treatment, respectively. Participants in the Full Analysis Set (all randomized/enrolled participants who took at least 1 dose of study drug) were analyzed.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Posttreatment Week 4
    End point values
    SOF/VEL/VOX (Primary Study) Placebo (Primary Study)
    Number of subjects analysed
    263
    152
    Units: percentage of participants
        number (confidence interval 95%)
    97.7 (95.1 to 99.2)
    0 (0.0 to 2.4)
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Percentage of Participants With HCV RNA < LLOQ On Treatment (Primary Study)

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    End point title
    Percentage of Participants With HCV RNA < LLOQ On Treatment (Primary Study)
    End point description
    Participants in the Full Analysis Set with available data were analyzed.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Weeks 1, 2, 4, 8 and 12
    End point values
    SOF/VEL/VOX (Primary Study) Placebo (Primary Study)
    Number of subjects analysed
    263
    152
    Units: percentage of participants
    number (confidence interval 95%)
        Week 1 (SOF/VEL/VOX: N = 263; Placebo: N = 152)
    15.6 (11.4 to 20.5)
    0 (0.0 to 2.4)
        Week 2 (SOF/VEL/VOX: N = 263; Placebo: N = 150)
    56.7 (50.4 to 62.7)
    0 (0.0 to 2.4)
        Week 4 (SOF/VEL/VOX: N = 262; Placebo: N = 150)
    92.7 (88.9 to 95.6)
    0 (0.0 to 2.4)
        Week 8 (SOF/VEL/VOX: N = 262; Placebo: N = 150)
    100.0 (98.6 to 100.0)
    0 (0.0 to 2.4)
        Week 12 (SOF/VEL/VOX: N = 261; Placebo: N = 149)
    99.6 (97.9 to 100.0)
    0 (0.0 to 2.4)
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Change From Baseline in HCV RNA (Primary Study)

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    End point title
    Change From Baseline in HCV RNA (Primary Study)
    End point description
    Participants in the Full Analysis Set with available data were analyzed.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline; Weeks 1, 2, 4, 8 and 12
    End point values
    SOF/VEL/VOX (Primary Study) Placebo (Primary Study)
    Number of subjects analysed
    262
    150
    Units: log10 IU/mL
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        Week 1 (SOF/VEL/VOX: N = 258; Placebo: N = 150)
    -4.20 ± 0.733
    0.02 ± 0.300
        Week 2 (SOF/VEL/VOX: N = 261; Placebo: N = 148)
    -4.81 ± 0.704
    0.02 ± 0.322
        Week 4 (SOF/VEL/VOX: N = 261; Placebo: N = 150)
    -5.07 ± 0.677
    -0.01 ± 0.441
        Week 8 (SOF/VEL/VOX: N = 262; Placebo: N = 149)
    -5.11 ± 0.678
    0.05 ± 0.434
        Week 12 (SOF/VEL/VOX: N = 261; Placebo: N = 138)
    -5.10 ± 0.690
    0.03 ± 0.430
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Percentage of Participants With SVR at 24 Weeks After Discontinuation of Therapy (SVR24) (Primary Study)

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    End point title
    Percentage of Participants With SVR at 24 Weeks After Discontinuation of Therapy (SVR24) (Primary Study) [4]
    End point description
    SVR24 was defined as HCV RNA < LLOQ at 24 weeks after stopping study treatment. Participants in the Full Analysis Set in the SOF/VEL/VOX group were analyzed. This outcome measure was not assessed for participants in the Placebo group because they did not have a Posttreatment Week 24 visit.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Posttreatment Week 24
    Notes
    [4] - The end point is not reporting statistics for all the arms in the baseline period. It is expected all the baseline period arms will be reported on when providing values for an end point on the baseline period.
    Justification: This outcome measure was not assessed for participants in the Placebo group because they did not have a Posttreatment Week 24 visit.
    End point values
    SOF/VEL/VOX (Primary Study)
    Number of subjects analysed
    263
    Units: percentage of participants
        number (confidence interval 95%)
    96.2 (93.1 to 98.2)
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Percentage of Participants With Virologic Failure (Primary Study)

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    End point title
    Percentage of Participants With Virologic Failure (Primary Study) [5]
    End point description
    Virologic failure is defined as: • On-treatment virologic failure: • Breakthrough (confirmed HCV RNA ≥ LLOQ after having previously had HCV RNA LLOQ while on treatment), or • Rebound (confirmed 1 log10 IU/mL increase in HCV RNA from nadir while on treatment), or • Non-response (HCV RNA persistently ≥ LLOQ through 8 weeks of treatment) • Virologic relapse: • Confirmed HCV RNA ≥ LLOQ during the posttreatment period having achieved HCV RNA LLOQ at last ontreatment visit. Participants in the Full Analysis Set in the SOF/VEL/VOX group were analyzed. This outcome measure was not assessed for participants in the Placebo group because they did not have a Posttreatment Week 24 visit.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Up to Posttreatment Week 24
    Notes
    [5] - The end point is not reporting statistics for all the arms in the baseline period. It is expected all the baseline period arms will be reported on when providing values for an end point on the baseline period.
    Justification: This outcome measure was not assessed for participants in the Placebo group because they did not have a Posttreatment Week 24 visit.
    End point values
    SOF/VEL/VOX (Primary Study)
    Number of subjects analysed
    263
    Units: percentage of participants
        number (not applicable)
    2.7
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Percentage of Participants With SVR at 4, 12, and 24 Weeks After Discontinuation of Therapy (Deferred Treatment Substudy)

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    End point title
    Percentage of Participants With SVR at 4, 12, and 24 Weeks After Discontinuation of Therapy (Deferred Treatment Substudy)
    End point description
    SVR4, SVR12 and SVR24 was defined as HCV RNA < LLOQ at 4, 12 and 24 weeks after stopping study treatment respectively. Participants in the Full Analysis Set (all enrolled participants who took at least 1 dose of study drug) from the Deferred Treatment Substudy were analyzed.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Posttreatment Weeks 4, 12, and 24 (Deferred Treatment Substudy)
    End point values
    SOF/VEL/VOX (Deferred Treatment Substudy)
    Number of subjects analysed
    147
    Units: percentage of participants
    number (confidence interval 95%)
        SVR4
    98.6 (95.2 to 99.8)
        SVR12
    97.3 (93.2 to 99.3)
        SVR24
    97.3 (93.2 to 99.3)
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Percentage of Participants With HCV RNA < LLOQ On Treatment (Deferred Treatment Substudy)

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    End point title
    Percentage of Participants With HCV RNA < LLOQ On Treatment (Deferred Treatment Substudy)
    End point description
    Participants in the Full Analysis Set of the Deferred Treatment Substudy were analyzed.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Weeks 1, 2, 4, 8 and 12 (Deferred Treatment Substudy)
    End point values
    SOF/VEL/VOX (Deferred Treatment Substudy)
    Number of subjects analysed
    147
    Units: percentage of participants
    number (confidence interval 95%)
        Week 1
    14.3 (9.1 to 21.0)
        Week 2
    62.6 (54.2 to 70.4)
        Week 4
    93.2 (87.8 to 96.7)
        Week 8
    100.0 (97.5 to 100.0)
        Week 12
    100.0 (97.5 to 100.0)
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Change From Baseline in HCV RNA (Deferred Treatment Substudy)

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    End point title
    Change From Baseline in HCV RNA (Deferred Treatment Substudy)
    End point description
    Participants with available data in the Full Analysis Set of the Deferred Treatment Substudy were analyzed.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline; Weeks 1, 2, 4, 8, and 12 (Deferred Treatment Substudy)
    End point values
    SOF/VEL/VOX (Deferred Treatment Substudy)
    Number of subjects analysed
    147
    Units: log10 IU/mL
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        Week 1 (N = 139)
    -4.30 ± 0.626
        Week 2 (N = 145)
    -4.93 ± 0.602
        Week 4 (N = 147)
    -5.16 ± 0.512
        Week 8 (N=147)
    -5.20 ± 0.532
        Week 12 (N= 147)
    -5.20 ± 0.532
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Percentage of Participants With Virologic Failure (Deferred Treatment Substudy)

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    End point title
    Percentage of Participants With Virologic Failure (Deferred Treatment Substudy)
    End point description
    Participants in the Full Analysis Set of the Deferred Treatment Substudy were analyzed.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Up to Posttreatment Week 24 (Deferred Treatment Substudy)
    End point values
    SOF/VEL/VOX (Deferred Treatment Substudy)
    Number of subjects analysed
    147
    Units: percentage of participants
        number (not applicable)
    2.7
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Adverse events

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    Adverse events information
    Timeframe for reporting adverse events
    Primary Study: Up to 12 Weeks + 30 days; Deferred Treatment Substudy: Up to 12 Weeks + 30 days
    Adverse event reporting additional description
    Safety Analysis Set: all participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug
    Assessment type
    Systematic
    Dictionary used for adverse event reporting
    Dictionary name
    MedDRA
    Dictionary version
    20.0
    Reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    SOF/VEL/VOX (Primary Study)
    Reporting group description
    SOF/VEL/VOX (400/100/100 mg) FDC tablet orally once daily with food for 12 weeks

    Reporting group title
    Placebo (Primary Study)
    Reporting group description
    Placebo tablet orally once daily with food for 12 weeks

    Reporting group title
    SOF/VEL/VOX (Deferred Treatment Substudy)
    Reporting group description
    Participants who completed placebo treatment were eligible for open-label Deferred Treatment Substudy. SOF/VEL/VOX (400/100/100 mg) FDC tablet orally once daily with food for 12 weeks

    Serious adverse events
    SOF/VEL/VOX (Primary Study) Placebo (Primary Study) SOF/VEL/VOX (Deferred Treatment Substudy)
    Total subjects affected by serious adverse events
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 263 (1.90%)
    7 / 152 (4.61%)
    6 / 147 (4.08%)
         number of deaths (all causes)
    0
    0
    0
         number of deaths resulting from adverse events
    0
    0
    0
    Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
    Adrenal neoplasm
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 263 (0.38%)
    0 / 152 (0.00%)
    0 / 147 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Basal cell carcinoma
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 263 (0.00%)
    1 / 152 (0.66%)
    0 / 147 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Ovarian cancer
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 263 (0.38%)
    0 / 152 (0.00%)
    0 / 147 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
    Subdural haematoma
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 263 (0.00%)
    1 / 152 (0.66%)
    0 / 147 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Wrist fracture
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 263 (0.00%)
    0 / 152 (0.00%)
    1 / 147 (0.68%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Vascular disorders
    Arteritis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 263 (0.38%)
    0 / 152 (0.00%)
    0 / 147 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Cardiac disorders
    Acute myocardial infarction
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 263 (0.00%)
    0 / 152 (0.00%)
    1 / 147 (0.68%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Atrial fibrillation
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 263 (0.00%)
    1 / 152 (0.66%)
    0 / 147 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Ventricular fibrillation
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 263 (0.00%)
    1 / 152 (0.66%)
    0 / 147 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Nervous system disorders
    Cerebral haemorrhage
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 263 (0.38%)
    0 / 152 (0.00%)
    0 / 147 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Generalised tonic-clonic seizure
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 263 (0.00%)
    0 / 152 (0.00%)
    1 / 147 (0.68%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Seizure
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 263 (0.38%)
    0 / 152 (0.00%)
    0 / 147 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Mesenteric vein thrombosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 263 (0.00%)
    0 / 152 (0.00%)
    1 / 147 (0.68%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hepatobiliary disorders
    Hepatic failure
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 263 (0.00%)
    1 / 152 (0.66%)
    0 / 147 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 263 (0.38%)
    0 / 152 (0.00%)
    0 / 147 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Psychiatric disorders
    Schizophrenia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 263 (0.00%)
    1 / 152 (0.66%)
    0 / 147 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Renal and urinary disorders
    Nephrolithiasis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 263 (0.00%)
    0 / 152 (0.00%)
    1 / 147 (0.68%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Infections and infestations
    Pneumonia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 263 (0.38%)
    0 / 152 (0.00%)
    0 / 147 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Scrotal infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 263 (0.00%)
    1 / 152 (0.66%)
    0 / 147 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Urosepsis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 263 (0.00%)
    0 / 152 (0.00%)
    1 / 147 (0.68%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Frequency threshold for reporting non-serious adverse events: 5%
    Non-serious adverse events
    SOF/VEL/VOX (Primary Study) Placebo (Primary Study) SOF/VEL/VOX (Deferred Treatment Substudy)
    Total subjects affected by non serious adverse events
         subjects affected / exposed
    206 / 263 (78.33%)
    107 / 152 (70.39%)
    87 / 147 (59.18%)
    Nervous system disorders
    Headache
         subjects affected / exposed
    66 / 263 (25.10%)
    26 / 152 (17.11%)
    29 / 147 (19.73%)
         occurrences all number
    72
    32
    30
    Dizziness
         subjects affected / exposed
    11 / 263 (4.18%)
    14 / 152 (9.21%)
    7 / 147 (4.76%)
         occurrences all number
    11
    14
    7
    General disorders and administration site conditions
    Fatigue
         subjects affected / exposed
    56 / 263 (21.29%)
    30 / 152 (19.74%)
    31 / 147 (21.09%)
         occurrences all number
    58
    30
    31
    Asthenia
         subjects affected / exposed
    20 / 263 (7.60%)
    9 / 152 (5.92%)
    3 / 147 (2.04%)
         occurrences all number
    22
    9
    3
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Diarrhoea
         subjects affected / exposed
    48 / 263 (18.25%)
    19 / 152 (12.50%)
    28 / 147 (19.05%)
         occurrences all number
    58
    24
    32
    Nausea
         subjects affected / exposed
    37 / 263 (14.07%)
    12 / 152 (7.89%)
    21 / 147 (14.29%)
         occurrences all number
    41
    13
    24
    Psychiatric disorders
    Insomnia
         subjects affected / exposed
    19 / 263 (7.22%)
    8 / 152 (5.26%)
    5 / 147 (3.40%)
         occurrences all number
    19
    8
    5
    Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
    Back pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    11 / 263 (4.18%)
    8 / 152 (5.26%)
    7 / 147 (4.76%)
         occurrences all number
    11
    8
    7
    Arthralgia
         subjects affected / exposed
    8 / 263 (3.04%)
    8 / 152 (5.26%)
    9 / 147 (6.12%)
         occurrences all number
    8
    8
    10

    More information

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    Substantial protocol amendments (globally)

    Were there any global substantial amendments to the protocol? Yes
    Date
    Amendment
    09 Oct 2015
    • The definition of treatment experience for eligibility has been revised from DAA-experienced to NS5A inhibitor-experienced. • Participants with DAA experience that did not include an NS5A inhibitor will be eligible for screening in a separate protocol Study GS-US-367-1170. • The total number of study centers participating has been increased from 100 to 120. • Revisions have been made to the approximate number of participants by genotype to be randomized or enrolled into each group • The randomization ratio for Group 1 subjects with genotype 1 has been revised from 2:1 to 1:1 • Updates have been made to Section 1 including Rationale for This Study, Rationale for the Study Design, and Risk/Benefit Assessment for the Study to account for study changes and provide clarification. • Section 6 Procedures has been revised to now include procedures for breaking treatment code/unblinding of subjects for medical emergencies. • Additional formatting, minor grammatical corrections and updates were made throughout the document.

    Interruptions (globally)

    Were there any global interruptions to the trial? No

    Limitations and caveats

    Limitations of the trial such as small numbers of subjects analysed or technical problems leading to unreliable data.
    None reported

    Online references

    http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28564569
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