Flag of the European Union EU Clinical Trials Register Help

Clinical trials

The European Union Clinical Trials Register   allows you to search for protocol and results information on:
  • interventional clinical trials that were approved in the European Union (EU)/European Economic Area (EEA) under the Clinical Trials Directive 2001/20/EC
  • clinical trials conducted outside the EU/EEA that are linked to European paediatric-medicine development

  • EU/EEA interventional clinical trials approved under or transitioned to the Clinical Trial Regulation 536/2014 are publicly accessible through the
    Clinical Trials Information System (CTIS).


    The EU Clinical Trials Register currently displays   43876   clinical trials with a EudraCT protocol, of which   7294   are clinical trials conducted with subjects less than 18 years old.   The register also displays information on   18700   older paediatric trials (in scope of Article 45 of the Paediatric Regulation (EC) No 1901/2006).

    Phase 1 trials conducted solely on adults and that are not part of an agreed paediatric investigation plan (PIP) are not publicly available (see Frequently Asked Questions ).  
     
    Examples: Cancer AND drug name. Pneumonia AND sponsor name.
    How to search [pdf]
    Search Tips: Under advanced search you can use filters for Country, Age Group, Gender, Trial Phase, Trial Status, Date Range, Rare Diseases and Orphan Designation. For these items you should use the filters and not add them to your search terms in the text field.
    Advanced Search: Search tools
     

    < Back to search results

    Download PDF

    Clinical Trial Results:
    A Multiple Center, Open Label, Prospective Study to Evaluate the Effectiveness and Ease-Of-Use of AMG504-1 Administered in the Home or School Environments for Treating Hypoglycemia in Children and Adolescents with T1D

    Summary
    EudraCT number
    2015-003732-12
    Trial protocol
    Outside EU/EEA  
    Global end of trial date
    21 Aug 2015

    Results information
    Results version number
    v2(current)
    This version publication date
    10 Jun 2018
    First version publication date
    18 Jun 2017
    Other versions
    v1
    Version creation reason
    • Correction of full data set
    Updates need to be made to FDS to align data and ClinicalTrials.gov.

    Trial information

    Close Top of page
    Trial identification
    Sponsor protocol code
    16423
    Additional study identifiers
    ISRCTN number
    -
    US NCT number
    NCT02402933
    WHO universal trial number (UTN)
    -
    Other trial identifiers
    Trial Alias: I8R-MC-B001, Other: AMG109
    Sponsors
    Sponsor organisation name
    Eli Lilly and Company
    Sponsor organisation address
    Lilly Corporate Center, Indianapolis, IN, United States, 46285
    Public contact
    Available Mon - Fri 9 AM - 5 PM EST , Eli Lilly and Company, 1 877-CTLilly,
    Scientific contact
    Available Mon - Fri 9 AM - 5 PM EST , Eli Lilly and Company, 1 877-285-4559,
    Paediatric regulatory details
    Is trial part of an agreed paediatric investigation plan (PIP)
    Yes
    EMA paediatric investigation plan number(s)
    EMEA-001657-PIP01-14
    Does article 45 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
    No
    Does article 46 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
    No
    Results analysis stage
    Analysis stage
    Final
    Date of interim/final analysis
    21 Aug 2015
    Is this the analysis of the primary completion data?
    No
    Global end of trial reached?
    Yes
    Global end of trial date
    21 Aug 2015
    Was the trial ended prematurely?
    No
    General information about the trial
    Main objective of the trial
    Up to fifty (50) children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes (T1D) aged 4 to ˂18 years at time of enrolment will be selected for inclusion in the study. The target is to obtain treatment response and user-experience data following use of AMG504-1 (LY900018) in treating episodes of moderate or severe hypoglycemia.
    Protection of trial subjects
    This study was conducted in accordance with International Conference on Harmonization (ICH) Good Clinical Practice, and the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki, in addition to following the laws and regulations of the country or countries in which a study is conducted.
    Background therapy
    -
    Evidence for comparator
    -
    Actual start date of recruitment
    10 Mar 2015
    Long term follow-up planned
    No
    Independent data monitoring committee (IDMC) involvement?
    No
    Population of trial subjects
    Number of subjects enrolled per country
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    United States: 26
    Worldwide total number of subjects
    26
    EEA total number of subjects
    0
    Number of subjects enrolled per age group
    In utero
    0
    Preterm newborn - gestational age < 37 wk
    0
    Newborns (0-27 days)
    0
    Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months)
    0
    Children (2-11 years)
    11
    Adolescents (12-17 years)
    15
    Adults (18-64 years)
    0
    From 65 to 84 years
    0
    85 years and over
    0

    Subject disposition

    Close Top of page
    Recruitment
    Recruitment details
    Participants and their principal caregiver(s) (such as parents, family member, roommate, teacher, and coach) were trained in the use of nasal glucagon.

    Pre-assignment
    Screening details
    No Text Entered

    Period 1
    Period 1 title
    Overall Study (overall period)
    Is this the baseline period?
    Yes
    Allocation method
    Not applicable
    Blinding used
    Not blinded

    Arms
    Arm title
    Nasal Glucagon
    Arm description
    3 mg glucagon powder.
    Arm type
    Experimental

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Nasal Glucagon
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Dry-Mist nasal glucagon, AMG504-1, LY900018
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Inhalation powder
    Routes of administration
    Nasal use
    Dosage and administration details
    A single dose of 3mg glucagon nasal powder administered using a nasal powder delivery device for the treatment of moderate or severe hypoglycemic events; a maximum of 4 events per patient during the study.

    Number of subjects in period 1
    Nasal Glucagon
    Started
    26
    Received at least one dose of study drug
    22
    Completed
    12
    Not completed
    14
         Consent withdrawn by subject
    4
         Discontinued; Site Termination
    10

    Baseline characteristics

    Close Top of page
    Baseline characteristics reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Nasal Glucagon
    Reporting group description
    3 mg glucagon powder.

    Reporting group values
    Nasal Glucagon Total
    Number of subjects
    26 26
    Age categorical
    Units: Subjects
    Age Continuous
    Units: years
        arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
    11.7 ± 3.73 -
    Gender, Male/Female
    Units: participants
        Female
    15 15
        Male
    11 11
    Race (NIH/OMB)
    Units: Subjects
        American Indian or Alaska Native
    0 0
        Asian
    0 0
        Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
    0 0
        Black or African American
    1 1
        White
    25 25
        More than one race
    0 0
        Unknown or Not Reported
    0 0
    Region of Enrollment
    Units: Subjects
        United States
    26 26

    End points

    Close Top of page
    End points reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Nasal Glucagon
    Reporting group description
    3 mg glucagon powder.

    Primary: Number of Participants Awakening or Returning to a Normal Status Within 30 Minutes Following Studied Drug of Administration

    Close Top of page
    End point title
    Number of Participants Awakening or Returning to a Normal Status Within 30 Minutes Following Studied Drug of Administration [1]
    End point description
    Responses to questions completed by the caregiver are used to assess this outcome. An episode of severe hypoglycemia is generally defined as an event associated with severe neuroglycopenia usually resulting in coma or seizure and requiring parenteral therapy (glucagon or intravenous glucose) administered by a third party. In this study moderate hypoglycemia is defined as an episode wherein the child/adolescent with diabetes has symptoms and/or signs of neuroglycopenia and has a blood glucose ≤3.9 millimoles per liter (mmol/L) (70 milligram per deciliter [mg/dL]) based on a blood sample taken at or close to the time of treatment.
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    Within 30 minutes after each drug administration for an episode of hypoglycemia.
    Notes
    [1] - No statistical analyses have been specified for this primary end point. It is expected there is at least one statistical analysis for each primary end point.
    Justification: This is a single arm study and no statistical comparison was planned.
    End point values
    Nasal Glucagon
    Number of subjects analysed
    14 [2]
    Units: participants
        number (not applicable)
    14
    Notes
    [2] - Number (not applicable) = number achieving successful recovery.
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Assessment of Ease-of-use of Dry-Mist Nasal Glucagon by Completion of Questionnaire by the Caregiver

    Close Top of page
    End point title
    Assessment of Ease-of-use of Dry-Mist Nasal Glucagon by Completion of Questionnaire by the Caregiver
    End point description
    Assess ease-of-use of intranasal administered glucagon in the hands of caregivers of participants who may be called upon to treat episodes of hypoglycemia. Measurement for Degree of difficulty: opening the kit, Degree of difficulty: understanding the instructions on how to use the kit, Degree of difficulty: administering the medication into the nostril, Degree of satisfaction is 1 (Very Difficult) to 7 (Very Easy). Measurement for Dry Mist Nasal Glucagon will be easy to teach other caregivers, Nasal formulation of glucagon is less intimidating for caregivers, Dry Mist Nasal Glucagon is easy to carry and would be willing to carry it, Intranasal delivery of glucagon is preferable: level of agreement 1 (Strongly Disagree) to 7 (Strongly Agree). Population: Proportions and n are based on the total number of moderate or severe hypoglycemic events (N=33) of 14 participants.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    After each drug administration for an episode of hypoglycemia.
    End point values
    Nasal Glucagon
    Number of subjects analysed
    14
    Units: percentage of event
    number (not applicable)
        Difficulty: opening the kit (Easy) (n=6)
    18.2
        Difficulty: opening the kit (Very Easy) (n=27)
    81.8
        Difficulty: instructions (Average) (n=4)
    12.1
        Difficulty: instructions (Relatively Easy) (n=1)
    3
        Difficulty: instructions (Easy) (n=6)
    18.2
        Difficulty: instructions (Very Easy) (n=22)
    66.7
        Difficulty: administering (Average) (n=2)
    6.1
        Difficulty: administering (Easy) (n=11)
    33.3
        Difficulty: administering (Very Easy) (n=20)
    60.6
        Time to administer (<30 seconds) (n=20)
    60.6
        Time to administer (30-<60 seconds) (n=9)
    27.3
        Time to administer (1-<2 minutes) (n=4)
    12.1
        Degree of satisfaction (Average) (n=2)
    6.1
        Degree of satisfaction (Relatively Easy) (n=1)
    3
        Degree of satisfaction (Easy) (n=8)
    24.2
        Degree of satisfaction (Very Easy) (n=22)
    66.7
        Ease to teach other (Easy) (n=4)
    12.1
        Ease to teach other (Very Easy) (n=29)
    87.9
        Compare to Injectable (Not Applicable) (n=25)
    75.8
        Compare to Injectable (Much Easier) (n=2)
    12.1
        Compare to Injectable (Easier) (n=2)
    6.1
        Compare to Injectable (About the Same) (n=4)
    12.1
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events Solicited through Nasal Score Questionnaire

    Close Top of page
    End point title
    Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events Solicited through Nasal Score Questionnaire
    End point description
    Adverse events solicited through the Nasal Score Questionnaire included: runny nose, nasal congestion (nostrils plugged), nasal itching, sneezing, watery eyes, itchy eyes, redness of eyes, itching of ears, itching of throat, and other. A summary of other non-serious AEs, and all SAE's, regardless of causality, is located in the Reported Adverse Events section.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Within 2 hours of full recovery from a hypoglycemic event
    End point values
    Nasal Glucagon
    Number of subjects analysed
    14
    Units: percentage of participants
        number (not applicable)
    100
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Other pre-specified: Change in Blood Glucose Level Over Time

    Close Top of page
    End point title
    Change in Blood Glucose Level Over Time
    End point description
    Glucometer-based measurements of blood glucose after the studied drug administration. The participants' change in blood glucose level from baseline was measured by the caregiver using a glucometer at 15, 30 and 45 minutes after IN glucagon administration. The change in glucose was calculated from each time point (15, 30 and 45 minutes) minus the baseline.
    End point type
    Other pre-specified
    End point timeframe
    Baseline (just prior to dosing or right after study drug administration), 15, 30 and 45 minutes after drug administration for an episode of hypoglycemia.
    End point values
    Nasal Glucagon
    Number of subjects analysed
    14
    Units: milligram/deciliter (mg/dL)
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        15 minutes drug administration
    58.2 ± 21.16
        30 minutes drug administration
    106.8 ± 39.57
        45 minutes drug administration
    124.1 ± 49.09
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Adverse events

    Close Top of page
    Adverse events information
    Timeframe for reporting adverse events
    Entire Study
    Adverse event reporting additional description
    All participants who received at least one dose of NG, including GCP non-compliance site. Adverse events were collected systematically using the Hypoglycemia Questionnaire.
    Assessment type
    Systematic
    Dictionary used for adverse event reporting
    Dictionary name
    MedDRA
    Dictionary version
    17.1
    Reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Nasal Glucagon
    Reporting group description
    3 mg glucagon powder

    Serious adverse events
    Nasal Glucagon
    Total subjects affected by serious adverse events
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 22 (0.00%)
         number of deaths (all causes)
    0
         number of deaths resulting from adverse events
    0
    Frequency threshold for reporting non-serious adverse events: 0%
    Non-serious adverse events
    Nasal Glucagon
    Total subjects affected by non serious adverse events
         subjects affected / exposed
    20 / 22 (90.91%)
    Investigations
    Incomplete Dose Administered
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 22 (4.55%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
    Face Injury
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 22 (4.55%)
         occurrences all number
    4
    Nervous system disorders
    Dizziness
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 22 (4.55%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Somnolence
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 22 (4.55%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Tremor
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 22 (4.55%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    General disorders and administration site conditions
    Fatigue
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 22 (4.55%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Headache
         subjects affected / exposed
    14 / 22 (63.64%)
         occurrences all number
    26
    Product Taste Abnormal
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 22 (4.55%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    Eye disorders
    Watery Eyes
    Additional description: Hypoglycemia Questionnaire
    alternative dictionary used: Questionnaire 1
         subjects affected / exposed
    18 / 22 (81.82%)
         occurrences all number
    37
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Abdominal Pain Upper
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 22 (9.09%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    Nausea
         subjects affected / exposed
    6 / 22 (27.27%)
         occurrences all number
    10
    Vomiting
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 22 (4.55%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Nasal Discomfort
    Additional description: Hypoglycemia Questionnaire
    alternative dictionary used: Questionnaire 1
         subjects affected / exposed
    19 / 22 (86.36%)
         occurrences all number
    41
    Rhinorrhoea
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 22 (9.09%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    Paranasal Sinus Hypersecretion
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 22 (4.55%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Sneezing
    Additional description: Hypoglycemia Questionnaire
    alternative dictionary used: Questionnaire 1
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 22 (4.55%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
    Hyperhidrosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 22 (4.55%)
         occurrences all number
    1

    More information

    Close Top of page

    Substantial protocol amendments (globally)

    Were there any global substantial amendments to the protocol? No

    Interruptions (globally)

    Were there any global interruptions to the trial? No

    Limitations and caveats

    Limitations of the trial such as small numbers of subjects analysed or technical problems leading to unreliable data.
    Participants from non-GCP compliant site were excluded from the analysis.
    For support, Contact us.
    The status and protocol content of GB trials is no longer updated since 1 January 2021. For the UK, as of 31 January 2021, EU Law applies only to the territory of Northern Ireland (NI) to the extent foreseen in the Protocol on Ireland/NI. Legal notice
    As of 31 January 2023, all EU/EEA initial clinical trial applications must be submitted through CTIS . Updated EudraCT trials information and information on PIP/Art 46 trials conducted exclusively in third countries continues to be submitted through EudraCT and published on this website.

    European Medicines Agency © 1995-Fri May 10 02:03:48 CEST 2024 | Domenico Scarlattilaan 6, 1083 HS Amsterdam, The Netherlands
    EMA HMA