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    Summary
    EudraCT Number:2015-003888-10
    Sponsor's Protocol Code Number:PANDA
    National Competent Authority:Italy - Italian Medicines Agency
    Clinical Trial Type:EEA CTA
    Trial Status:Ongoing
    Date on which this record was first entered in the EudraCT database:2021-09-10
    Trial results
    Index
    A. PROTOCOL INFORMATION
    B. SPONSOR INFORMATION
    C. APPLICANT IDENTIFICATION
    D. IMP IDENTIFICATION
    D.8 INFORMATION ON PLACEBO
    E. GENERAL INFORMATION ON THE TRIAL
    F. POPULATION OF TRIAL SUBJECTS
    G. INVESTIGATOR NETWORKS TO BE INVOLVED IN THE TRIAL
    N. REVIEW BY THE COMPETENT AUTHORITY OR ETHICS COMMITTEE IN THE COUNTRY CONCERNED
    P. END OF TRIAL
    Expand All   Collapse All
    A. Protocol Information
    A.1Member State ConcernedItaly - Italian Medicines Agency
    A.2EudraCT number2015-003888-10
    A.3Full title of the trial
    The PANDA STUDY: RANDOMIZED PHASE II STUDY OF FIRST-LINE FOLFOX PLUS PANITUMUMAB versus 5FU PLUS PANITUMUMAB IN RAS AND BRAF WILD-TYPE METASTATIC COLORECTAL CANCER ELDERLY PATIENTS
    Studio PANDA: Studio di fase II randomizzato di prima linea con FOLFOX più panitumumab e 5FU più panitumumab nei pazienti anziani con carcinoma colorettale metastatico RAS e BRAF wild-type
    A.3.1Title of the trial for lay people, in easily understood, i.e. non-technical, language
    The purpose of this clinical research is to compare two different treatments to assess whether the use of a single chemotherapy (5-FU) in combination with panitumumab may provide better results in terms of safety and efficacy compared to treatment with two chemotherapy drugs (5 -fluorouracile and oxaliplatin) in combination with panitumumab as first-line therapy in elderly patients (aged =70 years) with cancer without mutations of RAS and BRAF.
    Lo scopo di questa ricerca clinica è confrontare due diversi trattamenti per valutare se l’utilizzo di un solo chemioterapico (5-fluorouracile) in associazione a panitumumab possa fornire risultati migliori in termini di tollerabilità ed efficacia rispetto ad un trattamento con due farmaci chemioterapici (5-fluorouracile e oxaliplatino) in associazione a panitumumab come terapia di prima linea nei pazienti anziani (età =70 anni) con neoplasia senza mutazioni dei geni RAS e BRAF.
    A.3.2Name or abbreviated title of the trial where available
    PANDA
    PANDA
    A.4.1Sponsor's protocol code numberPANDA
    A.7Trial is part of a Paediatric Investigation Plan No
    A.8EMA Decision number of Paediatric Investigation Plan
    B. Sponsor Information
    B.Sponsor: 1
    B.1.1Name of SponsorFondazione GONO
    B.1.3.4CountryItaly
    B.3.1 and B.3.2Status of the sponsorNon-Commercial
    B.4 Source(s) of Monetary or Material Support for the clinical trial:
    B.4.1Name of organisation providing supportAmgen
    B.4.2CountryItaly
    B.4.1Name of organisation providing supportG.O.N.O.
    B.4.2CountryItaly
    B.5 Contact point designated by the sponsor for further information on the trial
    B.5.1Name of organisationG.O.N.O.
    B.5.2Functional name of contact pointSede Operativa
    B.5.3 Address:
    B.5.3.1Street AddressVia Roma 67
    B.5.3.2Town/ cityPisa
    B.5.3.3Post code56126
    B.5.3.4CountryItaly
    B.5.4Telephone number+ 39 050992192
    B.5.5Fax number+ 39 050992069
    B.5.6E-mailthepandastudy@gmail.com
    D. IMP Identification
    D.IMP: 1
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleTest
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation Yes
    D.2.1.1.1Trade name FLUOROURACILE TEVA - 500 MG/10 ML SOLUZIONE PER INFUSIONE 1 FLACONCINO DA 10 ML
    D.2.1.1.2Name of the Marketing Authorisation holderTEVA ITALIA S.R.L.
    D.2.1.2Country which granted the Marketing AuthorisationItaly
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.1Product name5 Fluorouracile
    D.3.2Product code 5 Fluorouracile
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Solution for infusion
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation No
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPIntravenous use
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin Yes
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy No
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) No
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product No
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.IMP: 2
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleTest
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation Yes
    D.2.1.1.1Trade name OXALIPLATINO TEVA - 5MG/ML CONCENTRATO PER SOLUZIONE PER INFUSIONE 1 FLACONCINO IN VETRO DA 40 ML
    D.2.1.1.2Name of the Marketing Authorisation holderTEVA ITALIA S.R.L.
    D.2.1.2Country which granted the Marketing AuthorisationItaly
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.1Product nameOxaliplatino
    D.3.2Product code Oxaliplatino
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Solution for infusion
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation No
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPIntravenous use
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin Yes
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy No
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) No
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product No
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.IMP: 3
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleTest
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation Yes
    D.2.1.1.1Trade name LEDERFOLIN - 25 MG POLVERE PER SOLUZIONE INIETTABILE PER USO ENDOVENOSO 1 FLACONCINO
    D.2.1.1.2Name of the Marketing Authorisation holderPFIZER ITALIA S.R.L.
    D.2.1.2Country which granted the Marketing AuthorisationItaly
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.1Product nameacido levo-folinico (L-Leucovorin)
    D.3.2Product code acido levo-folinico
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Solution for infusion
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation No
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPIntravenous use
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNACIDO LEVO FOLINICO
    D.3.9.1CAS number 1492-18-8
    D.3.9.2Current sponsor codena
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit mg/m2 milligram(s)/square meter
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeup to
    D.3.10.3Concentration number200
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin Yes
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy No
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) No
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product No
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.IMP: 4
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleTest
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation Yes
    D.2.1.1.1Trade name VECTIBIX - 20 MG/ML CONCENTRATO PER SOLUZIONE PER INFUSIONE - USO ENDOVENOSO 1 FLACONCINO (VETRO) 20 ML
    D.2.1.1.2Name of the Marketing Authorisation holderAMGEN EUROPE B.V.
    D.2.1.2Country which granted the Marketing AuthorisationItaly
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.1Product namePanitumumab
    D.3.2Product code Panitumumab
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Solution for infusion
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation No
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPIntravenous use
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNPANITUMUMAB
    D.3.9.1CAS number 339177-26-3
    D.3.9.2Current sponsor codePanitumumab
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit mg/kg milligram(s)/kilogram
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeup to
    D.3.10.3Concentration number6
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin No
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) Yes
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy No
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) No
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product No
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.8 Information on Placebo
    E. General Information on the Trial
    E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation
    E.1.1Medical condition(s) being investigated
    Metastatic Colorectal Cancer
    Carcinoma Colorettale metastatico
    E.1.1.1Medical condition in easily understood language
    colorectal cancer spread at distance
    tumore al colon retto diffuso a distanza
    E.1.1.2Therapeutic area Diseases [C] - Cancer [C04]
    MedDRA Classification
    E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation
    E.1.2Version 20.0
    E.1.2Level LLT
    E.1.2Classification code 10007050
    E.1.2Term Cancer
    E.1.2System Organ Class 100000004864
    E.1.3Condition being studied is a rare disease No
    E.2 Objective of the trial
    E.2.1Main objective of the trial
    Duration of progression-free survival (PFS) in both arms.
    Durata della sopravvivenza libera da progressione (PFS) in entrambi i bracci di trattamento
    E.2.2Secondary objectives of the trial
    Distribution of Overall Response Rate (ORR), safety profile;Duration of Overall Survival (OS),
    distribution of Early Tumor Shrinkage (ETS),
    association between G8 screening tool score and clinical outcome, association between G8 screening tool score and treatment-related severe (G3-4) toxicity, association between CRASH score risk categories and treatment-related severe (G3-4) toxicity, translational analyses.
    Distribuzione del tasso di risposta complessiva, (ORR) ,profilo di tollerabilità, durata della sopravvivenza globale (OS), dstribuzione della risposta obiettiva precoce (EOR), relazione tra lo screening con il G8 e i risultati clinici, relazione tra lo screening con il G8 e la tossicità severa (G3-4) correlata al trattamento, relazione tra le categorie di rischio del CRASH score e la tossicità severa (G3-4) correlata al trattamento, analisi traslazionali.
    E.2.3Trial contains a sub-study No
    E.3Principal inclusion criteria
    Histologically proven diagnosis of colorectal cancer.
    Initially unresectable metastatic colorectal cancer not previously treated with chemotherapy for metastatic disease. At least one measurable lesion according to RECIST1.1 criteria.
    Availability of a tumoral sample (primary and/or metastatic sites).
    Age = 70 years.
    ECOG PS 1 or 2 for patients aged 70 to 75 years; ECOG PS 0 or 1 for patients aged > 75 years.
    Life expectancy of at least 12 weeks.
    Previous adjuvant chemotherapy allowed only if with fluoropyrimidine monotherapy and more than 6 months elapsed between the end of adjuvant and first relapse.
    RAS and BRAF status wild-type of primary colorectal cancer or related metastasis, centrally assessed.
    Neutrophils =1.5 x 109/L, Platelets =100 x 109/L, Hgb =9 g/dl.
    Total bilirubin =1.5 time the upper-normal limits (UNL) of the normal values and ASAT (SGOT) and/or ALAT (SGPT) =2.5 x UNL (or <5 x UNL in case of liver metastases) alkaline phosphatase =2.5 x UNL (or <5 x UNL in case of liver metastases).
    Creatinine clearance =50 mL/min or serum creatinine =1.5 x UNL.
    Male subjects with female partners of childbearing potential must be willing to use adequate contraception as approved by the investigator (barrier contraceptive measure or oral contraception).
    Geriatric assessment by means of G8 screening and CRASH score.
    Will and ability to comply with the protocol.
    Written informed consent to study procedures and to molecular analyses.
    Diagnosi confermata istologicamente di adenocarcinoma del colon-rettale
    Malattia metastatica inizialmente non resecabile e non precedentemente trattata con chemioterapia;
    Almeno una lesione misurabile secondo i criteri RECIST 1.1;
    Disponibilità di campione tissutale di tumore primitivo e/o metastasi;
    Età =70 anni;
    ECOG PS 1 o 2 se età compresa tra 70 e 75 anni, ECOG PS 0 o 1 se >75 anni;
    Aspettativa di vita di almeno 12 settimane
    Una precedente chemioterapia adiuvante con fluoropirimidine in monoterapia è permessa se sono trascorsi almeno 6 mesi tra la fine dell’adiuvante e la prima recidiva;
    Stato mutazionale wild-type di RAS e BRAF sul tumore primitivo o sulla metastasi valutato centralmente;
    Neutrofili >1.5 x 109/L, Piastrine >100 x 109/L, Emoglobina >9 g/dl;
    Bilirubina totale <1.5 volte il limite superiore del valore normale (UNL) e AST (SGOT) e/o ALT (SGPT) <2.5 x UNL (o 5 x UNL in caso di metastasi epatiche), fosfatasi alcalina <2.5 x UNL (o 5 x UNL in caso di metastasi epatiche);
    Clearance della creatinina >50 mL/min o creatinina sierica 1.5 x UNL;
    I soggetti maschili con partner fertili devono accettare l’uso di un adeguato metodo contraccettivo approvato dallo sperimentatore (es. barriera contraccettiva o contraccettivo orale);
    Valutazione geriatrica con G8 e CRASH score;
    Volontà e capacità di aderire il protocollo;
    Consenso informato scritto alle procedure dello studio e alle analisi molecolari.
    E.4Principal exclusion criteria
    Previous treatment for metastatic disease.
    Radiotherapy to any site within 4 weeks before the study.
    Previous adjuvant oxaliplatin-containing chemotherapy.
    Previous treatment with EGFR inhibitors.
    Untreated brain metastases or spinal cord compression or primary brain tumours.
    History or evidence upon physical examination of CNS disease unless adequately treated.
    Symptomatic peripheral neuropathy >1 grade NCIC-CTG criteria.
    Creatinine clearance < 50 mL/min or serum creatinine >1.5 x UNL.
    Clinical signs of malnutrition.
    Neutrophils <1.5 x 109/L, Platelets <100 x 109/L, Hgb <9 g/dl.
    Diagnosis of interstitial pneumonitis or pulmonary fibrosis.
    Active uncontrolled infections or other clinically relevant concomitant illness contraindicating chemotherapy administration.
    Clinically significant (i.e. active) cardiovascular disease for example cerebrovascular accidents (=6 months), myocardial infarction (=6 months), unstable angina, New York Heart Association (NYHA) grade II or greater congestive heart failure (CHF), serious cardiac arrhythmia requiring medication.
    Treatment with any investigational drug within 30 days prior to enrollment or 2 investigational agent half-lives (whichever is longer)
    Other co-existing malignancies or malignancies diagnosed within the last 5 years with the exception of localized basal and squamous cell carcinoma or cervical cancer in situ.
    Lack of physical integrity of the upper gastrointestinal tract, malabsorption syndrome, or inability to take oral medication.
    Definite contraindications for the use of corticosteroids and antihistamines as premedication.
    Known hypersensitivity to trial drugs or hypersensitivity to any other component of the trial drugs.
    Any concomitant drugs contraindicated for use with the trial drugs according to the product information of the pharmaceutical companies.
    Sexually active males unwilling to practice contraception (barrier contraceptive measure or oral contraception) during the study and until 6 months after the last trial treatment.

    Trattamento radioterapico in qualunque sede nelle 4 settimane precedenti lo studio;
    Precedente chemioterapia adiuvante con oxaliplatino;
    Precedente trattamento con inibitori degli EGFR;
    Metastasi cerebrali non trattate o compressione midollare o tumori cerebrali primitivi;
    Storia o evidenza obiettiva di malattia a carico del SNC a meno che adeguatamente trattata;
    Neuropatia periferica sintomatica di grado > 2 secondo i criteri NCI-CTC;
    Clearance della creatinina < 50mL/min o creatinina serica > 1.5 x UNL,
    Segni clinici di malnutrizione,
    Neutrofili < 1.5x109/L, Piastrine < 100x109/L, Emoglobina < 9g/dl,
    Diagnosi di polmonite interstiziale o fibrosi polmonare;
    Infezioni attive non controllate o altre malattie concomitanti clinicamente rilevanti che controindicano la somministrazione della chemioterapia;
    Malattie cardiovascolari clinicamente significative (in atto) per esempio eventi cerebrovascolari (=6 mesi), infarto del miocardio (=6 mesi), angina instabile, scompenso cardiaco grado NYHA > II, gravi aritmie che necessitano di terapia medica;
    Trattamento con qualsiasi farmaco sperimentale nei 30 giorni precedenti l’arruolamento oppure entro la durata di due emivite del farmaco sperimentale (quale dei due periodi sia più lungo);
    Altri tumori maligni coesistenti o diagnosticati nei 5 anni precedenti, fatta eccezione per il basalioma, il carcinoma squamocellulare della cute e il carcinoma in situ della cervice uterina;
    Mancanza di integrità fisica del tratto gastrointestinale superiore, sindrome da malassorbimento o impossibilità ad assumere una terapia orale;
    Controindicazioni per l’uso di corticosteroidi e antistaminici come premedicazione;
    Ipersensibilità nota ai farmaci in studio o ipersensibilità ad altri componenti dei farmaci in studio;
    Farmaci concomitanti che controindicano l’utilizzo dei farmaci in studio;
    Uomini sessualmente attivi che rifiutano di utilizzare metodi contraccettivi (metodi di barriera o contraccettivi orali) durante lo studio e fino a 6 mesi dopo l’ultima somministrazione.
    E.5 End points
    E.5.1Primary end point(s)
    The primary endpoint is Progression Free Survival (PFS).
    PFS is defined as the time from randomization to the first documentation of objective disease progression or death due to any cause, whichever occurs first. Documentation of disease progressive disease is defined as per RECIST 1.1 criteria based on investigator assessment. PFS will be censored on the date of the last evaluable on study tumor assessment documenting absence of progressive disease for patients who are alive, on study and progression free at the time of the analysis. Alive patients having no tumor assessments after baseline will have time to event censored on the date of randomization.
    L'endpoint primario è la sopravvivenza libera da progressione (PFS).
    PFS è definito come il tempo dalla randomizzazione alla prima documentazione di progressione obiettiva della malattia o la morte per qualsiasi causa, a seconda del caso. La progressione di malattia è definita secondo i criteri RECIST 1.1basati sulla valutazione dello sperimentatore.
    PFS verrà considerata dalla data dell'ultima valutazione tumorale in assenza di progessione di malattia per i pazienti che sono vivi, sullo studio e la progressione libera al momento dell'analisi. I pazienti vivi che non hanno valutazione del tumore al basale la PFS verrà considerata dalla randomizzazione.
    E.5.1.1Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point
    every 8 weeks
    ogni 8 settimane
    E.5.2Secondary end point(s)
    Secondary endpoints of this study are the following:
    Overall survival (OS) is defined as the time from randomization to the date of death due to any cause. For patients still alive at the time of analysis, the OS time will be censored on the last date the patients were known to be alive.
    Objective Response Rate is defined as the percentage of patients, relative to the total of enrolled subjects, achieving a complete (CR) or partial (PR) response, according to RECIST 1.1 criteria, during the induction and the maintenance phases of treatment. The determination of clinical response will be based on investigator reported measurements. Responses will be evaluated every 8 weeks.
    Early Tumor Shrinkage Rate is defined as the percentage of patients, relative to the total of the enrolled subjects, achieving a ¿¿20% decrease in the sum of diameters of RECIST target lesions at week 8 compared to baseline.
    R0 Resection Rate is defined as the percentage of patients, relative to the total of enrolled subjects, undergoing secondary R0 resection of metastases. Secondary R0 surgery is defined as microscopically margin free complete surgical removal of all residual disease, performed during treatment or after its completion, allowed by tumoral shrinkage and/or disappearance of one or more lesions.
    Overall Toxicity Rate is defined as the percentage of patients, relative to the total of enrolled subjects, experiencing any adverse event, according to National Cancer Institute Common Toxicity Criteria (version 4.0), during the induction and the maintenance phases of treatment.
    Toxicity Rate is defined as the percentage of patients, relative to the total of enrolled subjects, experiencing a specific adverse event of grade 3/4, according to National Cancer Institute Common Toxicity Criteria (version 4.0), during the induction and the maintenance phases of treatment.
    Geriatric Assessment by G8 score is defined as the score resulting from the G8 screening tool dichotomizing patients in two groups (score =14 and >14). G8 score will be correlated with main outcome parameters and with toxicity.
    Geriatric Assessment by CRASH score is defined as the identification of four categories of different toxicity risk (low, medium-low, medium-high, high), resulting from the CRASH screening tool. CRASH score will be correlated with toxicity.
    Gli endpoint secondari dello studio sono i seguenti:
    La sopravvivenza globale (OS) è definito come il tempo dalla randomizzazione alla data della morte per qualsiasi causa. Per i pazienti ancora in vita al momento al momento dell’analisi, il tempo operativo viene considerato l'ultimo giorno che si ha notizia del paziente in vita.
    Obiettivo della risposta in frequenza è definita come la percentuale di pazienti, rispetto al totale dei soggetti arruolati, ottenendo una completa (CR) o parziale (PR) risposta, secondo criteri RECIST 1.1, durante la fasi del trattamento di mantenimento e di induzione. La determinazione della risposta clinica sarà basata sulle misurazioni fatte dal medico. Le risposte saranno valutate ogni 8 settimane.
    Early Tumor Shrinkage è definito come la percentuale di pazienti, rispetto al totale dei soggetti arruolati, ottenendo una diminuzione ¿¿20% nella somma dei diametri delle lesioni target RECIST alla settimana 8 rispetto al basale.
    R0 Resection Rate: è definito come la percentuale di pazienti, rispetto al totale dei soggetti arruolati, che hanno subito una resezione secondaria delle metastasi. La chirurgia secondaria è definita la rimozione totale del margine microscopico della malattia , eseguito durante il trattamento o dopo il suo completamento, consentito dal ritiro e / o la scomparsa di uno o più lesioni tumorali.
    Il coefficiente di tossicità è definito come la percentuale di pazienti, rispetto al totale dei soggetti iscritti, specifico per ogni evento avverso, secondo il National Cancer Institute Common Toxicity Criteria (versione 4.0), durante l'induzione e le fasi del trattamento di mantenimento.
    La tossicità è definita come la percentuale di pazienti, rispetto al totale dei soggetti arruolati, specifica per un evento avverso di grado 3/4, secondo criteri National Cancer Institute Common Toxicity (versione 4.0), durante l'induzione e le fasi di manutenzione trattamento.
    Valutazione Geriatrica in base al punteggio del G8 è definito come il punteggio risultante dallo strumento di screening G8 che dividerà i pazienti in due gruppi (punteggio =14 e> 14). Il punteggio G8 sarà correlata con i principali parametri di risultati e con la tossicità.
    Valutazione Geriatrica in base al punteggio CRASH è definita come l'individuazione di quattro categorie di rischio di tossicità diverso (basso, medio-basso, medio-alto, alto), derivante dallo strumento di screening CRASH. Punteggio CRASH sarà correlata con la tossicità.
    E.5.2.1Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point
    every 8 weeks
    ogni 8 settimane
    E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial
    E.6Scope of the trial
    E.6.1Diagnosis No
    E.6.2Prophylaxis No
    E.6.3Therapy Yes
    E.6.4Safety Yes
    E.6.5Efficacy Yes
    E.6.6Pharmacokinetic No
    E.6.7Pharmacodynamic No
    E.6.8Bioequivalence No
    E.6.9Dose response No
    E.6.10Pharmacogenetic No
    E.6.11Pharmacogenomic No
    E.6.12Pharmacoeconomic No
    E.6.13Others No
    E.7Trial type and phase
    E.7.1Human pharmacology (Phase I) No
    E.7.1.1First administration to humans No
    E.7.1.2Bioequivalence study No
    E.7.1.3Other No
    E.7.1.3.1Other trial type description
    E.7.2Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) Yes
    E.7.3Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) No
    E.7.4Therapeutic use (Phase IV) No
    E.8 Design of the trial
    E.8.1Controlled Yes
    E.8.1.1Randomised Yes
    E.8.1.2Open Yes
    E.8.1.3Single blind No
    E.8.1.4Double blind No
    E.8.1.5Parallel group No
    E.8.1.6Cross over No
    E.8.1.7Other No
    E.8.2 Comparator of controlled trial
    E.8.2.1Other medicinal product(s) Yes
    E.8.2.2Placebo No
    E.8.2.3Other No
    E.8.2.4Number of treatment arms in the trial2
    E.8.3 The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned No
    E.8.4 The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned Yes
    E.8.4.1Number of sites anticipated in Member State concerned65
    E.8.5The trial involves multiple Member States No
    E.8.5.1Number of sites anticipated in the EEA65
    E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA
    E.8.6.1Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA No
    E.8.6.2Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA Information not present in EudraCT
    E.8.7Trial has a data monitoring committee No
    E.8.8 Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
    LVLS
    LVLS
    E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial
    E.8.9.1In the Member State concerned years2
    E.8.9.1In the Member State concerned months0
    E.8.9.1In the Member State concerned days0
    E.8.9.2In all countries concerned by the trial years2
    E.8.9.2In all countries concerned by the trial months0
    E.8.9.2In all countries concerned by the trial days0
    F. Population of Trial Subjects
    F.1 Age Range
    F.1.1Trial has subjects under 18 No
    F.1.1.1In Utero No
    F.1.1.2Preterm newborn infants (up to gestational age < 37 weeks) No
    F.1.1.3Newborns (0-27 days) No
    F.1.1.4Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months) No
    F.1.1.5Children (2-11years) No
    F.1.1.6Adolescents (12-17 years) No
    F.1.2Adults (18-64 years) No
    F.1.3Elderly (>=65 years) Yes
    F.1.3.1Number of subjects for this age range: 180
    F.2 Gender
    F.2.1Female Yes
    F.2.2Male Yes
    F.3 Group of trial subjects
    F.3.1Healthy volunteers No
    F.3.2Patients Yes
    F.3.3Specific vulnerable populations No
    F.3.3.1Women of childbearing potential not using contraception No
    F.3.3.2Women of child-bearing potential using contraception No
    F.3.3.3Pregnant women No
    F.3.3.4Nursing women No
    F.3.3.5Emergency situation No
    F.3.3.6Subjects incapable of giving consent personally No
    F.3.3.7Others No
    F.4 Planned number of subjects to be included
    F.4.1In the member state180
    F.4.2 For a multinational trial
    F.4.2.1In the EEA 180
    F.4.2.2In the whole clinical trial 180
    F.5 Plans for treatment or care after the subject has ended the participation in the trial (if it is different from the expected normal treatment of that condition)
    Subject progressing to protocol treatment will be continue to take in charge for their disease and be observed for survival
    I soggetti che hanno una malattia in seconda progressione verranno seguiti per la sopravvivenza e per il successivo trattamento anti-cancro
    G. Investigator Networks to be involved in the Trial
    N. Review by the Competent Authority or Ethics Committee in the country concerned
    N.Competent Authority Decision Authorised
    N.Date of Competent Authority Decision2016-05-23
    N.Ethics Committee Opinion of the trial applicationFavourable
    N.Ethics Committee Opinion: Reason(s) for unfavourable opinion
    N.Date of Ethics Committee Opinion2016-02-15
    P. End of Trial
    P.End of Trial StatusOngoing
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