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    Summary
    EudraCT Number:2015-004418-95
    Sponsor's Protocol Code Number:204861
    National Competent Authority:Italy - Italian Medicines Agency
    Clinical Trial Type:EEA CTA
    Trial Status:Completed
    Date on which this record was first entered in the EudraCT database:2021-01-22
    Trial results View results
    Index
    A. PROTOCOL INFORMATION
    B. SPONSOR INFORMATION
    C. APPLICANT IDENTIFICATION
    D. IMP IDENTIFICATION
    D.8 INFORMATION ON PLACEBO
    E. GENERAL INFORMATION ON THE TRIAL
    F. POPULATION OF TRIAL SUBJECTS
    G. INVESTIGATOR NETWORKS TO BE INVOLVED IN THE TRIAL
    N. REVIEW BY THE COMPETENT AUTHORITY OR ETHICS COMMITTEE IN THE COUNTRY CONCERNED
    P. END OF TRIAL
    Expand All   Collapse All
    A. Protocol Information
    A.1Member State ConcernedItaly - Italian Medicines Agency
    A.2EudraCT number2015-004418-95
    A.3Full title of the trial
    A Phase III, randomised, double-blind, multicentre, parallel-group, non-inferiority study evaluating the efficacy, safety, and tolerability of dolutegravir plus lamivudine compared to dolutegravir plus tenofovir/emtricitabine in HIV-1-infected treatment-naïve adults
    Studio di fase III, randomizzato, in doppio cieco, multicentrico, a gruppi paralleli, di non inferiorità per valutare l'efficacia, la sicurezza e la tollerabilità di dolutegravir associato a lamivudina rispetto a dolutegravir associato a tenofovir/emtricitabina negli adulti infetti da HIV-1 naïve al trattamento
    A.3.1Title of the trial for lay people, in easily understood, i.e. non-technical, language
    A study to evaluate the efficacy, safety, and tolerability of dolutegravir plus lamivudine compared to dolutegravir plus tenofovir/emtricitabine in HIV-1-infected patients that have not been treated yet.
    Uno studio per valutare efficacia, sicurezza, e tollerabilità di dolutegravir associato a lamivudina rispetto a dolutegravir associato a tenofovir/emtricitabina in pazienti con infezione da HIV- 1 non ancora trattata.
    A.3.2Name or abbreviated title of the trial where available
    Gemini I
    Gemini I
    A.4.1Sponsor's protocol code number204861
    A.5.1ISRCTN (International Standard Randomised Controlled Trial) NumberISRCTN00000000
    A.5.2US NCT (ClinicalTrials.gov registry) numberNCT00000000
    A.5.3WHO Universal Trial Reference Number (UTRN)U0000-0000-0000
    A.5.4Other Identifiers
    Name:NANumber:NA
    A.7Trial is part of a Paediatric Investigation Plan No
    A.8EMA Decision number of Paediatric Investigation Plan
    B. Sponsor Information
    B.Sponsor: 1
    B.1.1Name of SponsorVIIV HEALTHCARE UK LIMITED
    B.1.3.4CountryUnited Kingdom
    B.3.1 and B.3.2Status of the sponsorCommercial
    B.4 Source(s) of Monetary or Material Support for the clinical trial:
    B.4.1Name of organisation providing supportViiV Healthcare UK Limited
    B.4.2CountryUnited Kingdom
    B.5 Contact point designated by the sponsor for further information on the trial
    B.5.1Name of organisationPPD
    B.5.2Functional name of contact pointAD PROJECT MGMT
    B.5.3 Address:
    B.5.3.1Street AddressSegreen Business Park - Palazzo Y - via San Bovio, 3 -
    B.5.3.2Town/ citySan Felice - Segrate - Milano
    B.5.3.3Post code20090
    B.5.3.4CountryItaly
    B.5.4Telephone number0282951432
    B.5.5Fax number0221081228
    B.5.6E-mailcarla.cafe@ppdi.com
    D. IMP Identification
    D.IMP: 1
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleTest
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation Yes
    D.2.1.1.1Trade name Tivicay®
    D.2.1.1.2Name of the Marketing Authorisation holderViiV Healthcare UK Limited
    D.2.1.2Country which granted the Marketing AuthorisationEuropean Union
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.1Product name-
    D.3.2Product code [-]
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Tablet
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation No
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPOral use
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNDOLUTEGRAVIR
    D.3.9.1CAS number 1051375-19-9
    D.3.9.2Current sponsor codeGSK1349572
    D.3.9.3Other descriptive nameDOLUTEGRAVIR
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB31300
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit mg milligram(s)
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number50
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin Yes
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy No
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) No
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product No
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.IMP: 2
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleTest
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation Yes
    D.2.1.1.1Trade name Epivir
    D.2.1.1.2Name of the Marketing Authorisation holderViiV Healthcare UK Limited
    D.2.1.2Country which granted the Marketing AuthorisationEuropean Union
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.1Product name-
    D.3.2Product code [-]
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Capsule, hard
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation No
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPOral use
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNLAMIVUDINE
    D.3.9.1CAS number 134678-17-4
    D.3.9.2Current sponsor codeGSK3515864
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB08392MIG
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit mg milligram(s)
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number300
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin Yes
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy No
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) No
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product No
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.IMP: 3
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleComparator
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation Yes
    D.2.1.1.1Trade name Truvada
    D.2.1.1.2Name of the Marketing Authorisation holderGilead Sciences International Limited
    D.2.1.2Country which granted the Marketing AuthorisationEuropean Union
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.1Product name-
    D.3.2Product code [-]
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Capsule, hard
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation No
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPOral use
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNTENOFOVIR DISOPROXIL FUMARATE
    D.3.9.1CAS number 202138-50-9
    D.3.9.2Current sponsor codeNA
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB12607MIG
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit mg milligram(s)
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number300
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNEMTRICITABINE
    D.3.9.1CAS number 143491-57-0
    D.3.9.2Current sponsor codeNA
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB01882MIG
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit mg milligram(s)
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number200
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin Yes
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy No
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) No
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product No
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.IMP: 4
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleComparator
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation Yes
    D.2.1.1.1Trade name Truvada
    D.2.1.1.2Name of the Marketing Authorisation holderGilead Sciences International Limited
    D.2.1.2Country which granted the Marketing AuthorisationEuropean Union
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.1Product nameTruvada
    D.3.2Product code [-]
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Tablet
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation No
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPOral use
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNTENOFOVIR DISOPROXIL FUMARATE
    D.3.9.1CAS number 202138-50-9
    D.3.9.2Current sponsor code-
    D.3.9.3Other descriptive nameTENOFOVIR DISOPROXIL FUMARATE
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB12607MIG
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit mg milligram(s)
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number300
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNEMTRICITABINE
    D.3.9.1CAS number 143491-57-0
    D.3.9.2Current sponsor code-
    D.3.9.3Other descriptive nameEMTRICITABINE
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB01882MIG
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit mg milligram(s)
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number200
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin Yes
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy No
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) No
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product No
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.IMP: 5
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleTest
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation Yes
    D.2.1.1.1Trade name Epivir
    D.2.1.1.2Name of the Marketing Authorisation holderViiV Healthcare UK Limited
    D.2.1.2Country which granted the Marketing AuthorisationEuropean Union
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.1Product nameLamivudine, 3TC
    D.3.2Product code [GR109714]
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Tablet
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation No
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPOral use
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNLAMIVUDINE
    D.3.9.1CAS number 134678-17-4
    D.3.9.2Current sponsor codeGSK3515864
    D.3.9.3Other descriptive nameLAMIVUDINE
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB08392MIG
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit mg milligram(s)
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number300
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin Yes
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy No
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) No
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product No
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.8 Information on Placebo
    E. General Information on the Trial
    E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation
    E.1.1Medical condition(s) being investigated
    Human Immunodeficiency Virus-1 infection
    Infezione da virus di tipo 1 dell'immunodeficienza umana
    E.1.1.1Medical condition in easily understood language
    HIV - 1 infection
    Infezione da HIV1
    E.1.1.2Therapeutic area Diseases [C] - Virus Diseases [C02]
    MedDRA Classification
    E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation
    E.1.2Version 20.1
    E.1.2Level LLT
    E.1.2Classification code 10068341
    E.1.2Term HIV-1 infection
    E.1.2System Organ Class 100000004862
    E.1.3Condition being studied is a rare disease No
    E.2 Objective of the trial
    E.2.1Main objective of the trial
    To demonstrate non-inferior antiviral activity of DTG + 3TC versus DTG +
    TDF/FTC at 48 weeks in HIV-1-infected, ART-naïve subjects
    Dimostrare la non inferiorità dell'attività antivirale di DTG associato a 3TC rispetto a DTG associato a TDF/FTC a 48 settimane nei soggetti infetti da HIV-1, naïve alla ART
    E.2.2Secondary objectives of the trial
    -To demonstrate the antiviral activity ofDTG+3TCversusDTG+TDF/FTC
    at24,96and144weeks; -To evaluate the antiviral activity,immunological
    effects,and incidence of disease progression(HIV-associated
    conditions,AIDS and death)ofDTG+3TCcompared toDTG+TDF/FTCover
    time;-To assess viral resistance in subjects meeting confirmed virologic
    withdrawal(CVW)criteria;-To evaluate the safety and tolerability
    ofDTG+TDF/FTCover time;-To evaluate renal biomarkers(in urine and
    blood)and bone biomarkers(in blood)in subjects treated withDTG+3TC
    compared to DTG+TDF/FTC; -To evaluate the effects of DTG + 3TC on
    fasting lipids compared to DTG +TDF/FTC over time;-To evaluate the
    effect of patient demographics and baseline characteristics on response
    toDTG+3TC compared to DTG+TDF/FTC over time; -To assess change in
    health-related quality-of-life for subjects treated
    withDTGplus3TCcompared toDTG+TDF/FTC
    Dimostrare l'attività antivirale di DTG+3TC rispetto a DTG+TDF/FTC a settimane 24, 96 e 144; Valutare attività antivirale, effetti immunologici,e incidenza della progressione della malattia (condizioni associate a HIV, AIDS e decesso) di DTG+3TC rispetto a DTG+TDF/FTC nel tempo;-Valutare resistenza virale nei soggetti che soddisfano i criteri di fallimento virologico confermato (CVW);Valutare la sicurezza e la tollerabilità di DTG+TDF/FTC nel tempo-Valutare i biomarcatori renali (nelle urine e nel sangue) e i biomarcatori ossei (nel sangue) in soggetti trattati con DTG+3TC rispetto a DTG+TDF/FTC; -Valutare gli effetti di DTG + 3TC sul dosaggio dei lipidi a digiuno rispetto a DTG +TDF/FTC nel tempo; Valutare l'effetto delle caratteristiche basali e dei dati demografici del paziente sulla risposta a DTG+3TC rispetto a DTG+TDF/FTC nel tempo; Valutare la variazione della qualità della vita correlata allo stato di salute per i soggetti trattati con DTG associato a 3TC rispetto a DTG+TDF/FTC
    E.2.3Trial contains a sub-study No
    E.3Principal inclusion criteria
    Eligible subjects must:
    •be able to understand and comply with protocol requirements,
    instructions, and restrictions;
    •be likely to complete the study as planned;
    •be considered appropriate candidates for participation in an
    investigative clinical trial with oral medication (e.g. no active substance
    abuse, acute major organ disease, or planned long-term work
    assignments out of the country).
    A subject will be eligible for inclusion in this study only if all of the
    following criteria apply:
    1. HIV-1 infected adults 18 years of age, (or older, if required by local
    regulations), at the time of signing the informed consent. 2.Screening plasma HIV-1 RNA of 1000 c/mL to <= 100,000 c/mL. If an
    independent review of accumulated data from other clinical trials
    investigating the DTG plus 3TC dual regimen is supportive of the DTG
    plus 3TC treatment regimen, enrolment will be opened to subjects with
    Screening plasma HIV-1 RNA of 1000 c/mL to <= 500,000 c/mL;
    3.Antiretroviral-naïve (defined as <=10 days of prior therapy with any
    antiretroviral agent following a diagnosis of HIV-1 infection). Subjects
    who received HIV post-exposure prophylaxis (PEP) or pre-exposure
    prophylaxis (PrEP) in the past are allowed as long as the last PEP/PrEP
    dose was > 1 year from HIV diagnosis or there is documented HIV
    seronegativity between the last prophylactic dose and the date of HIV
    diagnosis.
    4.Male or female.
    A female subject is eligible to participate if she is not pregnant as
    confirmed by a negative serum human chorionic gonadotrophin (hCG)
    test at Screening and negative urine test at Baseline), not lactating, and
    at least one of the following conditions applies:a.Non-reproductive potential defined as:
    •Pre-menopausal females with one of the following:
    •Documented tubal ligation
    •Documented hysteroscopic tubal occlusion procedure with follow-up
    confirmation of bilateral tubal occlusion
    •Hysterectomy
    •Documented Bilateral Oophorectomy
    •Postmenopausal defined as 12 months of spontaneous amenorrhea and
    =45 years of age [in questionable cases a blood sample with
    simultaneous follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) and oestradiol levels
    consistent with menopause is confirmatory (refer to laboratory
    reference ranges for confirmatory levels)]. Females on hormone
    replacement therapy (HRT) and whose menopausal status is in doubt
    will be required to use one of the highly effective contraception methods
    if they wish to continue their HRT during the study. Otherwise, they
    must discontinue HRT to allow confirmation of post-menopausal status prior to study enrolment.
    b.Reproductive potential and agrees to follow one of the options listed in
    the Modified List of Highly Effective Methods for Avoiding Pregnancy in
    Females of Reproductive Potential (FRP) (see Appendix 9, Section
    12.9.1) from 30 days prior to the first dose of study medication and and for
    at least 2 weeks after the last dose of study medication.
    The investigator is responsible for ensuring that subjects understand
    how to properly use these methods of contraception.
    All subjects participating in the study should also be counselled on safer
    sexual practices, including the use and benefit/risk of effective barrier
    methods (e.g. male condom), and on the risk of HIV transmission to an
    uninfected partner.
    5.Subject or the subject's legal representative capable of giving signed
    informed consent as described in Section 10.2 which includes compliance
    with the requirements and restrictions listed in the consent form and in
    this protocol.
    6.Subjects enrolled in France: A subject will be eligible for inclusion in this study only if either affiliated to or a beneficiary of a social security
    category
    I soggetti eleggibili devono:
    essere in grado di comprendere e di attenersi ai requisiti, alle istruzioni e alle restrizioni del protocollo;
    essere presumibilmente in grado di completare lo studio come pianificato;
    essere considerati candidati appropriati per la partecipazione a una sperimentazione clinica sperimentale con un farmaco per via orale (ad es. non abusare di sostanze stupefacenti, non presentare patologie acute ad un organo principale o non avere in programma incarichi di lavoro a lungo termine all'estero).
    Un soggetto sarà eleggibile all’inclusione in questo studio solo se soddisfa tutti i criteri seguenti:
    1. Adulti con infezione da HIV-1, 18 anni d'età (oppure di età superiore, se previsto dalle normative locali), al momento della firma del consenso informato. 2. HIV-1 RNA plasmatico da 1000 c/ml fino a 100.000 c/ml allo screening. Se un'analisi indipendente dei dati raccolti da altre sperimentazioni cliniche che studiano DTG associato a 3TC in regime doppio supporta il trattamento con DTG associato a3TC, l'arruolamento sarà aperto ai soggetti che presentano HIV-1 RNA plasmatico da 1000 c/ml fino a ¿500.000 c/ml allo screening;
    3. Naïve alla terapia antiretrovirale (definita come ¿10 giorni di precedente terapia con un agente antiretrovirale a seguito di una diagnosi di infezione da HIV-1). I soggetti che hanno ricevuto in passato profilassi post esposizione (PEP) o profilassi pre-esposizione (PrEP) all'HIV sono ammessi a condizione che l'ultima dose PEP/PrEP risalga a >1 anno dalla diagnosi di HIV o che vi sia sieronegatività per HIV dimostrata tra l'ultima dose profilattica e la data della diagnosi di HIV. 4. Soggetto di sesso maschile o femminile.
    Un soggetto di sesso femminile è eleggibile alla partecipazione se non è incinta (stato confermato da un test della gonadotropina corionica umana (hCG) nel siero negativo allo screening e un test delle urine negativo al basale), non sta allattando e soddisfa almeno una delle seguenti condizioni:
    a. Non essere in età fertile, così definita:
    Soggetti di sesso femminile in pre-menopausa con almeno una delle seguenti caratteristiche:
    legatura delle tube documentata
    procedura di occlusione tubarica isteroscopica documentata con occlusione bilaterale delle tube confermata in seguito Isterectomia
    ooforectomia bilaterale documentata - Postmenopausa definita come 12 mesi di amenorrea spontanea e =45 anni d'età [nei casi dubbi, un campione di sangue avente i livelli di ormone follicolo-stimolante (FSH) ed estradiolo entrambi in linea con uno stato di menopausa funge da conferma (per i livelli di conferma, consultare gli intervalli di riferimento del laboratorio)]. I soggetti di sesso femminile in terapia ormonale sostitutiva (HRT) per le quali non è stato accertato lo stato menopausale che desiderano proseguire l’HRT durante lo studio, dovranno utilizzare uno dei metodi di contraccezione altamente efficaci. In alternativa, prima dell’arruolamento nello studio, dovranno interrompere l’HRT per consentire la conferma dello stato postmenopausale.
    b. Essere in età fertile e acconsentire a seguire una delle opzioni elencate nell'Elenco modificato dei metodi altamente efficaci per evitare la gravidanza nelle donne in età fertile (FRP) (si veda l’Appendice 9, Sezione 12.9.1) a partire da 30 giorni prima della prima dose del farmaco in studio e per almeno 2 settimane dopo l’ultima dose di farmaco in studio.
    Lo Sperimentatore ha la responsabilità di assicurarsi che i soggetti comprendano come usare correttamente i metodi di contraccezione.
    Per una lista completa delle Inclusioni fare riferimento alla sezione 5.1 del Protocollo
    E.4Principal exclusion criteria
    A subject will not be eligible for inclusion in this study if any of the following criteria apply:
    1.Women who are breastfeeding or plan to become pregnant or breastfeed during the study; 2.Any evidence of an active Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) Stage 3 disease [CDC, 2014], except cutaneous Kaposi's sarcoma not requiring systemic therapy and historical or current CD4 cell counts less than 200 cells/mm3. 3.Subjects with severe hepatic impairment (Class C) as determined by Child-Pugh classification; 4.Unstable liver disease (as defined by the presence of ascites, encephalopathy, coagulopathy, hypoalbuminaemia, oesophageal or gastric varices, or persistent jaundice), cirrhosis, known biliary abnormalities (with the exception of Gilbert's syndrome or asymptomatic
    gallstones); 5.Evidence of HBV infection based on the results of testing at Screening for HBV surface antigen (HBsAg), HBV core antibody (anti-HBc), HBV surface antibody (anti-HBs or HBsAb), and HBV DNA as follows:
    •Subjects positive for HBsAg are excluded;
    •Subjects negative for anti-HBs but positive for anti-HBc (negative HBsAg status) and positive for HBV DNA are excluded.
    NOTE: Subjects positive for anti-HBc (negative HBsAg status) and positive for anti-HBs (past and/or current evidence) are immune to HBV and are not excluded.
    6.Anticipated need for any HCV therapy during the first 48 weeks of the study and for HCV therapy based on interferon or any drugs that have a potential for adverse drug:drug interactions with study treatment
    throughout the entire study period; 7.Untreated syphilis infection (positive rapid plasma reagin [RPR] at Screening without clear documentation of treatment). Subjects who are at least 14 days post completed treatment are eligible. 8.History or presence of allergy or intolerance to the study drugs or their components or drugs of their class; 9.Ongoing malignancy other than cutaneous Kaposi's sarcoma, basal cell carcinoma, or resected, noninvasive
    cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma, or cervical, anal or penile intraepithelial neoplasia; other localised malignancies require agreement between the investigator and the Study Medical Monitor for inclusion of the subject. 10.Subjects who in the investigator's judgment, poses a significant suicidality risk. Recent history of suicidal behaviour and/or
    suicidal ideation may be considered as evidence of serious suicide risk.
    EXCLUSIONARY TREATMENTS PRIOR TO SCREENING OR DAY 1
    11.Treatment with an HIV-1 immunotherapeutic vaccine within 90 days of Screening; 12.Treatment with any of the following agents within 28
    days of Screening i.radiation therapy, ii.cytotoxic chemotherapeutic agents, iii.any systemic immune suppressant; 13.Treatment with any agent, except recognised ART as allowed above (inclusion criterion 3.), with documented activity against HIV-1 in vitro within 28 days of first dose of study treatment; 14.Exposure to an experimental drug or experimental vaccine within either 28 days, 5 halflivesof the test agent, or twice the duration of the biological effect of
    the test agent, whichever is longer, prior to the first dose of study treatment. 15.Subjects enrolled in France (and other countries as required by local regulation or ethics committee/IRBs) : the subject has participated in any study using an investigational drug during the previous 60 days or 5 half-lives, or twice the duration of the biological effect of the experimental drug or vaccine, whichever is longer, prior to screening for the study or the subject will participate simultaneously in another clinical study.
    LABORATORY VALUES OR CLINICAL ASSESSMENTS AT SCREENING
    16.Any evidence of pre-existing viral resistance based on the presence of any major resistance-associated mutation [IAS-USA, 2014] in the Screening result or, if known, in any historical resistance test result.
    NOTE: retests of disqualifying Screening genotypes are not allowed.
    For a complete detailed description please refer to section 5.2 of Protocol
    Un soggetto non sarà eleggibile all’inclusione in questo studio se soddisfa uno qualsiasi dei criteri seguenti: 1. • Donne che allattano o che intendono intraprendere una gravidanza o allattare al seno durante lo studio;
    2. Eventuale evidenza di malattia attiva di Stadio 3 secondo i Centri per il controllo e la prevenzione delle malattie (CDC - Centers for Disease Control and Prevention) [Error! Reference source not found., 2014], ad eccezione del sarcoma cutaneo di Kaposi che non richiede terapia sistemica o una conta delle cellule CD4 storica o attuale inferiore a <200 cellule/mm3.
    3. Soggetti affetti da insufficienza epatica acuta (Classe C) determinata secondo la classificazione di Child-Pugh (Error! Reference source not found., Sezione Error! Reference source not found.);
    4. Malattia epatica instabile (come definita dalla presenza di ascite, encefalopatia, coagulopatia, ipoalbuminemia, varici esofagee o gastriche, o ittero persistente), cirrosi, anomalie biliari note (fatta eccezione per la sindrome di Gilbert o calcoli biliari asintomatici);
    5. Evidenza di infezione da HBV basata sui risultati degli esami allo screening per l’antigene di superficie dell'epatite B (HBsAg), l’anticorpo anti-HBV core (anti-HBc), anticorpo anti HBV di superficie (anti-HBs o HBsAb) e HBV DNA come segue:
    • i soggetti positivi per HBsAg sono esclusi;
    • i soggetti negativi per anti-HBs ma positivi per anti-HBc (stato di HBsAg negativo) e positivi per HBV DNA sono esclusi.
    NOTA: i soggetti positivi per anti-HBc (stato di HBsAg negativo) e positivi per anti-HBs (evidenza precedente e/o attuale) sono immuni all'HBV e non sono esclusi.
    6. Previsione di necessità di eventuale terapia per l'HCV durante le prime 48 settimane dello studio e di terapia per l'HCV a base di interferone o di qualsiasi farmaco che potrebbe provocare interazioni avverse farmaco-farmaco con il trattamento in studio per l'intera durata dello studio;
    7. Infezione da sifilide non trattata (positività al test della reagina plasmatica rapida [RPR] allo screening senza alcuna documentazione chiara del trattamento). Sono eleggibili i soggetti che hanno completato il trattamento da almeno 14 giorni.
    8. Anamnesi o presenza di allergia o intolleranza ai farmaci in studio o ai loro componenti o farmaci della loro classe;
    9. Attuale presenza di tumore maligno diverso da sarcoma cutaneo di Kaposi, carcinoma a cellule basali o carcinoma squamoso cutaneo non invasivo rescisso o neoplasia intraepiteliale cervicale, anale o peniena; altri tumori maligni localizzati richiedono l’accordo tra lo sperimentatore e il Medical Monitor dello studio per l’inclusione del soggetto.
    10. I soggetti che, a giudizio dello sperimentatore, sono a significativo rischio di suicidio. Una recente anamnesi di comportamento suicida e/o intenzioni suicide possono essere considerate evidenza di rischio di suicidio serio; 15. Soggetti arruolati presso centri in Francia(e in altri Paesi secondo quanto richiesto dalle normative locali o dai comitati etici/IRB): il soggetto ha partecipato a qualsiasi studio che prevedesse l’uso di un farmaco sperimentale durante i 60 giorni o 5 emivite precedenti, o due volte la durata dell’effetto biologico dell'agente di test, a seconda di quale periodo sia più lungo, prima dello screening per lo studio o il soggetto parteciperà contemporaneamente a un altro studio clinico.
    Per una descrizione completa e dettagliata fare riferimento alla sezione 5.2 del Protocollo
    E.5 End points
    E.5.1Primary end point(s)
    Proportion of subjects with plasma HIV-1 RNA <50 copies/mL (c/mL) at
    Week 48 using the FDA Snapshot algorithm [Missing, Switch or
    Discontinuation = Failure (MSD=F)] for the intent-to-treat exposed (ITTE)
    population
    Percentuale di soggetti con HIV-1 RNA plasmatico <50 copie/ml (c/ml) alla Settimana 48 utilizzando l'algoritmo istantaneo della FDA [dato mancante, cambio di terapia o discontinuazione = insuccesso (MSD=F)], per la popolazione Intent-to-Treat esposta (ITT-E)
    E.5.1.1Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point
    At Week 48
    Alla settimana 48
    E.5.2Secondary end point(s)
    1)Proportion of subjects with plasma HIV-1 RNA <50 c/mL using the
    FDA Snapshot algorithm (MSD=F) for the ITT-E population
    2)Time to viral suppression (HIV-1 RNA <50 c/mL);
    3)Absolute values and changes from Baseline in CD4+ cell counts
    4)Incidence of disease progression (HIV-associated conditions, AIDS
    and death).
    5)Incidence of treatment-emergent genotypic and phenotypic resistance
    to DTG and 3TC or TDF/FTC in subjects meeting CVW criteria
    6)Incidence and severity of adverse events (AEs) and laboratory
    abnormalities;
    7)Proportion of subjects who discontinue treatment due to AEs
    8)Change from Baseline in renal and bone biomarkers
    9)Change from Baseline in fasting lipids;
    10)The incidence of Grade 2 or greater laboratory abnormalities in
    fasting LDL cholesterol
    11)Proportion of subjects by patient subgroup(s) (e.g. by age, gender,
    Baseline CD4+ cell count) with plasma HIV-1 RNA <50 c/mL using the
    Snapshot algorithm for the ITT-E population
    12)Change from Baseline in CD4+ cell counts by patient subgroups
    13)Change from Baseline in health related quality of life using EQ-5D-5L; 2)Time to viral suppression (HIV-1 RNA <50 c/mL);
    1) Percentuale di soggetti con HIV-1-RNA plasmatico <50 copie/ml calcolata mediante l'algoritmo Snapshot della FDA (MSD=F) per la popolazione ITT-E
    2) Tempo alla soppressione virale (HIV-1 RNA <50 c/ml);
    3) Valori assoluti e variazioni rispetto al valore basale nella conta delle cellule CD4+
    4) Incidenza della progressione della malattia (condizioni associate all'HIV, all'AIDS e al decesso).
    5) Incidenza della resistenza genotipica e fenotipica emergente dal trattamento a DTG e 3TC o a TDF/FTC nei soggetti che soddisfano i criteri CVW
    6) Incidenza e gravità degli eventi avversi (AE) seri e delle anomalie di laboratorio;
    7) Proporzione di soggetti che interrompono il trattamento a causa di AE
    8) Variazione rispetto al valore basale dei valori dei biomarcatori renali e ossei
    9) Variazione rispetto al valore basale del dosaggio dei lipidi a digiuno;
    10) Incidenza di anomalie di laboratorio di grado 2 o superiori nel colesterolo LDL a digiuno
    11) Percentuale dei soggetti per sottogruppo/i di pazienti (ad es. per età, sesso, conta delle cellule CD4+ al basale) con HIV-1 RNA plasmatico <50 c/ml usando l'algoritmo Snapshot per la popolazione ITT-E
    12) Variazione rispetto al valore basale delle conte delle cellule CD4+ per sottogruppi di pazienti
    13) Variazione rispetto al valore basale della qualità della vita correlata allo stato di salute valutata tramite il questionario EQ-5D-5L
    ; 2) Tempo alla soppressione virale (HIV-1 RNA <50 c/ml);
    E.5.2.1Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point
    1) Weeks 24, 96 and 144
    2)HIV-1 RNA <50 c/mL
    3)Weeks 24, 48, 96 and 144;
    4)During study when event occurred
    5)During study when event occurred
    6)During study when event occurred
    7)over 24, 48, 96 and 144 weeks
    8)Weeks 24, 48, 96 and 144
    9) Weeks 24, 48, 96, and 144;
    10) Weeks 24, 48, 96, and 144;
    11) at Weeks 24, 48, 96 and 144
    12) Weeks 24, 48, 96 and 144
    13)Weeks 4, 24, 48, 96, and 144 (or Withdrawal from the study); 2) During study when event occurred
    1) Settimane 24, 96 e 144
    2) HIV-1-RNA plasmatico> 50 copie/ml.
    3) Settimane 24, 48, 96 e 144;
    4) Durante lo studio al verificarsi dell’evento
    5) Durante lo studio al verificarsi dell’evento
    6) Durante lo studio al verificarsi dell’evento
    7) nell'arco delle settimane 24, 48, 96 e 144;
    8) Settimane 24, 48, 96 e 144;
    9) Settimane 24, 48, 96 e 144;
    10) Settimane 24, 48, 96 e 144;
    11) alle Settimane 24, 48, 96 e 144
    12) Settimane 24, 48, 96 e 144
    13) Settimane 4, 24, 48 e 144 (o al Ritiro dallo studio)
    ; 2) Durante lo studio quando si è manifestato l’evento
    E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial
    E.6Scope of the trial
    E.6.1Diagnosis No
    E.6.2Prophylaxis No
    E.6.3Therapy Yes
    E.6.4Safety Yes
    E.6.5Efficacy Yes
    E.6.6Pharmacokinetic No
    E.6.7Pharmacodynamic No
    E.6.8Bioequivalence No
    E.6.9Dose response No
    E.6.10Pharmacogenetic No
    E.6.11Pharmacogenomic No
    E.6.12Pharmacoeconomic No
    E.6.13Others No
    E.7Trial type and phase
    E.7.1Human pharmacology (Phase I) No
    E.7.1.1First administration to humans No
    E.7.1.2Bioequivalence study No
    E.7.1.3Other No
    E.7.1.3.1Other trial type description
    E.7.2Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) No
    E.7.3Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) Yes
    E.7.4Therapeutic use (Phase IV) No
    E.8 Design of the trial
    E.8.1Controlled Yes
    E.8.1.1Randomised Yes
    E.8.1.2Open No
    E.8.1.3Single blind No
    E.8.1.4Double blind Yes
    E.8.1.5Parallel group Yes
    E.8.1.6Cross over No
    E.8.1.7Other Yes
    E.8.1.7.1Other trial design description
    In doppio cieco dalla settimana 1 a 96. In aperto dalla Settimana 96 a 148

    Double blind Week 1 to 96. Open label week 96 to 148
    E.8.2 Comparator of controlled trial
    E.8.2.1Other medicinal product(s) Yes
    E.8.2.2Placebo No
    E.8.2.3Other No
    E.8.2.4Number of treatment arms in the trial2
    E.8.3 The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned No
    E.8.4 The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned Yes
    E.8.4.1Number of sites anticipated in Member State concerned10
    E.8.5The trial involves multiple Member States Yes
    E.8.5.1Number of sites anticipated in the EEA63
    E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA
    E.8.6.1Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA Yes
    E.8.6.2Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA Information not present in EudraCT
    E.8.6.3If E.8.6.1 or E.8.6.2 are Yes, specify the regions in which trial sites are planned
    Argentina
    Australia
    Canada
    Korea, Republic of
    Mexico
    Russian Federation
    South Africa
    Taiwan
    Ukraine
    United States
    Belgium
    France
    Germany
    Italy
    Netherlands
    Portugal
    Romania
    Spain
    United Kingdom
    E.8.7Trial has a data monitoring committee Yes
    E.8.8 Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
    The end of the study is defined as the last subject's last visit
    La fine dello studio è definita come la data dell'ultima visita dell'ultimo paziente
    E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial
    E.8.9.1In the Member State concerned years3
    E.8.9.1In the Member State concerned months1
    E.8.9.1In the Member State concerned days0
    E.8.9.2In all countries concerned by the trial years3
    E.8.9.2In all countries concerned by the trial months1
    E.8.9.2In all countries concerned by the trial days0
    F. Population of Trial Subjects
    F.1 Age Range
    F.1.1Trial has subjects under 18 No
    F.1.1.1In Utero No
    F.1.1.2Preterm newborn infants (up to gestational age < 37 weeks) No
    F.1.1.3Newborns (0-27 days) No
    F.1.1.4Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months) No
    F.1.1.5Children (2-11years) No
    F.1.1.6Adolescents (12-17 years) No
    F.1.2Adults (18-64 years) Yes
    F.1.2.1Number of subjects for this age range: 693
    F.1.3Elderly (>=65 years) Yes
    F.1.3.1Number of subjects for this age range: 7
    F.2 Gender
    F.2.1Female Yes
    F.2.2Male Yes
    F.3 Group of trial subjects
    F.3.1Healthy volunteers No
    F.3.2Patients Yes
    F.3.3Specific vulnerable populations Yes
    F.3.3.1Women of childbearing potential not using contraception No
    F.3.3.2Women of child-bearing potential using contraception Yes
    F.3.3.3Pregnant women No
    F.3.3.4Nursing women No
    F.3.3.5Emergency situation No
    F.3.3.6Subjects incapable of giving consent personally No
    F.3.3.7Others No
    F.4 Planned number of subjects to be included
    F.4.1In the member state82
    F.4.2 For a multinational trial
    F.4.2.1In the EEA 300
    F.4.2.2In the whole clinical trial 700
    F.5 Plans for treatment or care after the subject has ended the participation in the trial (if it is different from the expected normal treatment of that condition)
    - continuing to receive DTG plus 3TC once daily (Continuation Phase),
    as dettaled in the protocol (Section 6.8)
    or
    - receive antiretroviral medication as per SOC.
    - continueranno a ricevere DTG associato a 3TC una volta al giorno (fase di Continuazione), come descritto nel protocollo (Sezione 6.8)

    oppure

    - riceveranno una terapia antiretrovirale in accordo alla terapia standard di riferimento
    G. Investigator Networks to be involved in the Trial
    N. Review by the Competent Authority or Ethics Committee in the country concerned
    N.Competent Authority Decision Authorised
    N.Date of Competent Authority Decision2016-07-06
    N.Ethics Committee Opinion of the trial applicationFavourable
    N.Ethics Committee Opinion: Reason(s) for unfavourable opinion
    N.Date of Ethics Committee Opinion2016-07-14
    P. End of Trial
    P.End of Trial StatusCompleted
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    The status and protocol content of GB trials is no longer updated since 1 January 2021. For the UK, as of 31 January 2021, EU Law applies only to the territory of Northern Ireland (NI) to the extent foreseen in the Protocol on Ireland/NI. Legal notice
    As of 31 January 2023, all EU/EEA initial clinical trial applications must be submitted through CTIS . Updated EudraCT trials information and information on PIP/Art 46 trials conducted exclusively in third countries continues to be submitted through EudraCT and published on this website.

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