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    Clinical Trial Results:
    Randomized, Double-Blind Comparison of Advair 100/50 BID vs Salmeterol BID vs Albuterol QID in subjects with ARG/ARG genotype 12 years of Age and Older with Persistent Asthma on Short-Acting Beta2-Agonists Alone

    Summary
    EudraCT number
    2015-004865-10
    Trial protocol
    Outside EU/EEA  
    Global end of trial date
    23 Jan 2007

    Results information
    Results version number
    v1(current)
    This version publication date
    28 Dec 2016
    First version publication date
    28 Dec 2016
    Other versions

    Trial information

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    Trial identification
    Sponsor protocol code
    SFA100062
    Additional study identifiers
    ISRCTN number
    -
    US NCT number
    -
    WHO universal trial number (UTN)
    -
    Sponsors
    Sponsor organisation name
    GlaxoSmithKline
    Sponsor organisation address
    980 Great West Road, Brentford, Middlesex, United Kingdom,
    Public contact
    GSK Response Center, GlaxoSmithKline, 1 866-435-7343,
    Scientific contact
    GSK Response Center, GlaxoSmithKline, 1 866-435-7343,
    Paediatric regulatory details
    Is trial part of an agreed paediatric investigation plan (PIP)
    No
    Does article 45 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
    No
    Does article 46 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
    No
    Results analysis stage
    Analysis stage
    Final
    Date of interim/final analysis
    12 Apr 2007
    Is this the analysis of the primary completion data?
    No
    Global end of trial reached?
    Yes
    Global end of trial date
    23 Jan 2007
    Was the trial ended prematurely?
    No
    General information about the trial
    Main objective of the trial
    To evaluate lung function as assessed by AM PEF AUC relative to baseline [AUC(bl)] in subjects who have the B16 Arg/Arg genotype compared with that of subjects who have the B16 Gly/Gly genotype over 16 weeks of treatment with FSC DISKUS 100/50mcg BID. Please note: In the age group population table below, the actual number of adults participants between 18-64 years is 1817. Two participants did not have age information available. Unfortunately, the EU system does not have a way to denote this missing age data, so the 2 participants of unknown age were added to the adult population.
    Protection of trial subjects
    Non-applicable
    Background therapy
    -
    Evidence for comparator
    -
    Actual start date of recruitment
    25 Oct 2004
    Long term follow-up planned
    No
    Independent data monitoring committee (IDMC) involvement?
    No
    Population of trial subjects
    Number of subjects enrolled per country
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Kenya: 116
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Peru: 135
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    United States: 1960
    Worldwide total number of subjects
    2211
    EEA total number of subjects
    0
    Number of subjects enrolled per age group
    In utero
    0
    Preterm newborn - gestational age < 37 wk
    0
    Newborns (0-27 days)
    0
    Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months)
    0
    Children (2-11 years)
    0
    Adolescents (12-17 years)
    329
    Adults (18-64 years)
    1819
    From 65 to 84 years
    63
    85 years and over
    0

    Subject disposition

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    Recruitment
    Recruitment details
    In the results summary Arginine is abbreviated as Arg, and Glycine is abbreviated as Gly

    Pre-assignment
    Screening details
    The study included a screening period(<= 4 weeks [W]; genotyping of each participant), followed by two 8-W open-label treatment periods (OLTP) (albuterol in OLTP-1; ipratropium bromide [IB] as needed [prn] in OLTP-2) followed by double-blind treatment period of 16 W(fluticasone propionate/salmeterol[FSC] or salmeterol [SM], washout for 2-W (IB prn)

    Period 1
    Period 1 title
    Double-blinded Treatment Period
    Is this the baseline period?
    Yes
    Allocation method
    Randomised - controlled
    Blinding used
    Double blind
    Roles blinded
    Subject, Investigator

    Arms
    Are arms mutually exclusive
    Yes

    Arm title
    FSC 100/50 microgram (mcg) Arg/Arg
    Arm description
    Participants received fixed dose combination of fluticasone propionate/salmeterol (FSC) 100/50 mcg twice daily (BID) for 16 weeks. Participants with genotype Arg/Arg were enrolled in this arm
    Arm type
    Experimental

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Fluticasone propionate/salmeterol
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Inhalation powder
    Routes of administration
    Inhalation use
    Dosage and administration details
    100/50 mcg

    Arm title
    FSC 100/50 mcg Arg/Gly
    Arm description
    Participants received fixed dose combination of FSC 100/50 mcg BID for 16 weeks. Participants with genotype Arg/Gly were enrolled in this arm
    Arm type
    Experimental

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Fluticasone propionate/salmeterol
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Inhalation powder
    Routes of administration
    Inhalation use
    Dosage and administration details
    100/50 mcg

    Arm title
    FSC 100/50 mcg Gly/Gly
    Arm description
    Participants received fixed dose combination of FSC 100/50 mcg BID for 16 weeks. Participants with genotype Gly/Gly were enrolled in this arm
    Arm type
    Experimental

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Fluticasone propionate/salmeterol
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Inhalation powder
    Routes of administration
    Inhalation use
    Dosage and administration details
    100/50 mcg

    Arm title
    SM 50 mcg Arg/Arg
    Arm description
    Participants received salmeterol (SM) 50 mcg twice daily (BID) for 16 weeks. Participants with genotype Arg/Arg were enrolled in this arm
    Arm type
    Active comparator

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Salmeterol
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Inhalation powder
    Routes of administration
    Inhalation use
    Dosage and administration details
    50 mcg

    Arm title
    SM 50 mcg Arg/Gly
    Arm description
    Participants received SM 50 mcg BID for 16 weeks. Participants with genotype Arg/Gly were enrolled in this arm
    Arm type
    Active comparator

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Salmeterol
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Inhalation powder
    Routes of administration
    Inhalation use
    Dosage and administration details
    50 mcg

    Arm title
    SM 50 mcg Gly/Gly
    Arm description
    Participants received SM 50 mcg BID for 16 weeks. Participants with genotype Gly/Gly were enrolled in this arm
    Arm type
    Active comparator

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Salmeterol
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Inhalation powder
    Routes of administration
    Inhalation use
    Dosage and administration details
    50 mcg

    Number of subjects in period 1 [1]
    FSC 100/50 microgram (mcg) Arg/Arg FSC 100/50 mcg Arg/Gly FSC 100/50 mcg Gly/Gly SM 50 mcg Arg/Arg SM 50 mcg Arg/Gly SM 50 mcg Gly/Gly
    Started
    89
    92
    91
    90
    90
    92
    Completed
    79
    84
    79
    69
    74
    76
    Not completed
    10
    8
    12
    21
    16
    16
         Adverse event, serious fatal
    -
    -
    -
    -
    1
    -
         Consent withdrawn by subject
    -
    4
    6
    6
    3
    3
         Adverse event, non-fatal
    3
    1
    1
    1
    6
    3
         Exacerbation
    1
    -
    1
    3
    -
    3
         Unknown
    4
    1
    -
    2
    2
    2
         Lost to follow-up
    1
    -
    3
    4
    3
    2
         Sponsor terminated study
    -
    -
    -
    1
    -
    -
         Protocol deviation
    1
    2
    1
    4
    1
    3
    Notes
    [1] - The number of subjects reported to be in the baseline period are not the same as the worldwide number enrolled in the trial. It is expected that these numbers will be the same.
    Justification: The worldwide number includes all enrolled participants; baseline information includes ITT population only.
    Period 2
    Period 2 title
    Washout Period
    Is this the baseline period?
    No
    Allocation method
    Randomised - controlled
    Blinding used
    Not blinded

    Arms
    Are arms mutually exclusive
    Yes

    Arm title
    FSC 100/50 mcg Arg/Arg
    Arm description
    Participants received fixed dose combination of fluticasone propionate/salmeterol (FSC) 100/50 mcg twice daily (BID) for 16 weeks. Participants with genotype Arg/Arg were enrolled in this arm
    Arm type
    Experimental

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Fluticasone propionate/salmeterol
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Inhalation powder
    Routes of administration
    Inhalation use
    Dosage and administration details
    100/50 mcg

    Arm title
    FSC 100/50 mcg Arg/Gly
    Arm description
    Participants received fixed dose combination of FSC 100/50 mcg BID for 16 weeks. Participants with genotype Arg/Gly were enrolled in this arm
    Arm type
    Experimental

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Fluticasone propionate/salmeterol
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Inhalation powder
    Routes of administration
    Inhalation use
    Dosage and administration details
    100/50 mcg

    Arm title
    FSC 100/50 mcg Gly/Gly
    Arm description
    Participants received fixed dose combination of FSC 100/50 mcg BID for 16 weeks. Participants with genotype Gly/Gly were enrolled in this arm
    Arm type
    Experimental

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Fluticasone propionate/salmeterol
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Inhalation powder
    Routes of administration
    Inhalation use
    Dosage and administration details
    100/50 mcg

    Arm title
    SM 50 mcg Arg/Arg
    Arm description
    Participants received salmeterol (SM) 50 mcg twice daily (BID) for 16 weeks. Participants with genotype Arg/Arg were enrolled in this arm
    Arm type
    Active comparator

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Salmeterol
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Inhalation powder
    Routes of administration
    Inhalation use
    Dosage and administration details
    50 mcg

    Arm title
    SM 50 mcg Arg/Gly
    Arm description
    Participants received SM 50 mcg BID for 16 weeks. Participants with genotype Arg/Gly were enrolled in this arm
    Arm type
    Active comparator

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Salmeterol
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Inhalation powder
    Routes of administration
    Inhalation use
    Dosage and administration details
    50 mcg

    Arm title
    SM 50 mcg Gly/Gly
    Arm description
    Participants received SM 50 mcg BID for 16 weeks. Participants with genotype Gly/Gly were enrolled in this arm
    Arm type
    Active comparator

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Salmeterol
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Inhalation powder
    Routes of administration
    Inhalation use
    Dosage and administration details
    50 mcg

    Number of subjects in period 2
    FSC 100/50 mcg Arg/Arg FSC 100/50 mcg Arg/Gly FSC 100/50 mcg Gly/Gly SM 50 mcg Arg/Arg SM 50 mcg Arg/Gly SM 50 mcg Gly/Gly
    Started
    79
    84
    79
    69
    74
    76
    Completed
    78
    82
    79
    68
    73
    76
    Not completed
    1
    2
    0
    1
    1
    0
         Adverse event, non-fatal
    -
    1
    -
    -
    -
    -
         Exacerbation
    1
    -
    -
    -
    -
    -
         Unknown
    -
    -
    -
    -
    1
    -
         Sponsor terminated study
    -
    -
    -
    1
    -
    -
         Protocol deviation
    -
    1
    -
    -
    -
    -

    Baseline characteristics

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    Baseline characteristics reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    FSC 100/50 microgram (mcg) Arg/Arg
    Reporting group description
    Participants received fixed dose combination of fluticasone propionate/salmeterol (FSC) 100/50 mcg twice daily (BID) for 16 weeks. Participants with genotype Arg/Arg were enrolled in this arm

    Reporting group title
    FSC 100/50 mcg Arg/Gly
    Reporting group description
    Participants received fixed dose combination of FSC 100/50 mcg BID for 16 weeks. Participants with genotype Arg/Gly were enrolled in this arm

    Reporting group title
    FSC 100/50 mcg Gly/Gly
    Reporting group description
    Participants received fixed dose combination of FSC 100/50 mcg BID for 16 weeks. Participants with genotype Gly/Gly were enrolled in this arm

    Reporting group title
    SM 50 mcg Arg/Arg
    Reporting group description
    Participants received salmeterol (SM) 50 mcg twice daily (BID) for 16 weeks. Participants with genotype Arg/Arg were enrolled in this arm

    Reporting group title
    SM 50 mcg Arg/Gly
    Reporting group description
    Participants received SM 50 mcg BID for 16 weeks. Participants with genotype Arg/Gly were enrolled in this arm

    Reporting group title
    SM 50 mcg Gly/Gly
    Reporting group description
    Participants received SM 50 mcg BID for 16 weeks. Participants with genotype Gly/Gly were enrolled in this arm

    Reporting group values
    FSC 100/50 microgram (mcg) Arg/Arg FSC 100/50 mcg Arg/Gly FSC 100/50 mcg Gly/Gly SM 50 mcg Arg/Arg SM 50 mcg Arg/Gly SM 50 mcg Gly/Gly Total
    Number of subjects
    89 92 91 90 90 92
    Age categorical
    Units: Subjects
    Age continuous
    Units: years
        arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
    33.8 ± 13.31 31 ± 14.4 33.3 ± 14.33 30 ± 12.02 32.8 ± 14.17 35.2 ± 16.34 -
    Gender categorical
    Units:
        Male
    27 33 36 33 32 41 202
        Female
    62 59 55 57 58 51 342
    Race, Customized
    The "Other" race category below includes Native Hawaiian, Other Pacific Islander, American Indian and Alaska Native.
    Units: Subjects
        Arabic/North African
    1 0 0 0 0 0 1
        Black African American
    23 16 12 18 11 16 96
        Black African Heritage
    6 1 6 14 4 3 34
        East and South East Asian
    0 0 0 1 3 2 6
        Japanese
    0 1 1 0 0 0 2
        South Asian
    0 1 2 0 2 0 5
        White/Caucasian
    44 57 59 45 54 57 316
        Other
    15 16 11 12 16 14 84

    End points

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    End points reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    FSC 100/50 microgram (mcg) Arg/Arg
    Reporting group description
    Participants received fixed dose combination of fluticasone propionate/salmeterol (FSC) 100/50 mcg twice daily (BID) for 16 weeks. Participants with genotype Arg/Arg were enrolled in this arm

    Reporting group title
    FSC 100/50 mcg Arg/Gly
    Reporting group description
    Participants received fixed dose combination of FSC 100/50 mcg BID for 16 weeks. Participants with genotype Arg/Gly were enrolled in this arm

    Reporting group title
    FSC 100/50 mcg Gly/Gly
    Reporting group description
    Participants received fixed dose combination of FSC 100/50 mcg BID for 16 weeks. Participants with genotype Gly/Gly were enrolled in this arm

    Reporting group title
    SM 50 mcg Arg/Arg
    Reporting group description
    Participants received salmeterol (SM) 50 mcg twice daily (BID) for 16 weeks. Participants with genotype Arg/Arg were enrolled in this arm

    Reporting group title
    SM 50 mcg Arg/Gly
    Reporting group description
    Participants received SM 50 mcg BID for 16 weeks. Participants with genotype Arg/Gly were enrolled in this arm

    Reporting group title
    SM 50 mcg Gly/Gly
    Reporting group description
    Participants received SM 50 mcg BID for 16 weeks. Participants with genotype Gly/Gly were enrolled in this arm
    Reporting group title
    FSC 100/50 mcg Arg/Arg
    Reporting group description
    Participants received fixed dose combination of fluticasone propionate/salmeterol (FSC) 100/50 mcg twice daily (BID) for 16 weeks. Participants with genotype Arg/Arg were enrolled in this arm

    Reporting group title
    FSC 100/50 mcg Arg/Gly
    Reporting group description
    Participants received fixed dose combination of FSC 100/50 mcg BID for 16 weeks. Participants with genotype Arg/Gly were enrolled in this arm

    Reporting group title
    FSC 100/50 mcg Gly/Gly
    Reporting group description
    Participants received fixed dose combination of FSC 100/50 mcg BID for 16 weeks. Participants with genotype Gly/Gly were enrolled in this arm

    Reporting group title
    SM 50 mcg Arg/Arg
    Reporting group description
    Participants received salmeterol (SM) 50 mcg twice daily (BID) for 16 weeks. Participants with genotype Arg/Arg were enrolled in this arm

    Reporting group title
    SM 50 mcg Arg/Gly
    Reporting group description
    Participants received SM 50 mcg BID for 16 weeks. Participants with genotype Arg/Gly were enrolled in this arm

    Reporting group title
    SM 50 mcg Gly/Gly
    Reporting group description
    Participants received SM 50 mcg BID for 16 weeks. Participants with genotype Gly/Gly were enrolled in this arm

    Primary: Mean change from baseline in morning peak expiratory flow (AM/PEF) following the double-blind treatment period.

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    End point title
    Mean change from baseline in morning peak expiratory flow (AM/PEF) following the double-blind treatment period.
    End point description
    AM PEF change from baseline was characterized by the area under the AM PEF curve relative to baseline AUC(bl) over the 16-week double-blind treatment period. Baseline was defined as the average of the AM PEF values recorded on the day of Visit 6 plus the 6 preceding days since AM PEF was measured in the morning (and prior to blinded study drug administration at Randomization [Visit 6]). The PEF measurements were collected via a study-issued Peak Flow Meter. Participants were instructed on proper use of the peak flow meter and on recording the results on the diary card. An analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) model, including terms for genotype, ethnicity stratum and baseline, was used to assess non-inferiority in AM PEF mean change from baseline for the overall 16-week double-blind treatment period. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed (represented by n=X, X in the category titles).(Overall: Baseline to Week 16).
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline and Upto 114 days
    End point values
    FSC 100/50 microgram (mcg) Arg/Arg FSC 100/50 mcg Arg/Gly FSC 100/50 mcg Gly/Gly SM 50 mcg Arg/Arg SM 50 mcg Arg/Gly SM 50 mcg Gly/Gly
    Number of subjects analysed
    87 [1]
    90 [2]
    91 [3]
    86 [4]
    89 [5]
    91 [6]
    Units: Litre/Minute
    arithmetic mean (standard error)
        Week 1-4 (n=83, 91, 88, 79, 85, 89)
    26.9 ± 4.6
    19.2 ± 5.95
    23.5 ± 4.49
    17 ± 3.43
    20.6 ± 4.81
    11.8 ± 2.91
        Week 5-8 (n=80, 88, 84, 75,81, 83)
    32.2 ± 5.16
    24.6 ± 6.45
    27.7 ± 5.12
    18.6 ± 4.1
    20.6 ± 5.77
    13.5 ± 3.77
        Week 9-12 (n=76,88,78, 72,76, 79)
    37.7 ± 5.48
    26.5 ± 6.79
    27.7 ± 5.41
    22.5 ± 5.91
    27.8 ± 6.79
    14.8 ± 3.55
        Week 13-16 (n=75, 86, 77, 67,73, 75)
    38.9 ± 5.66
    27 ± 6.83
    26.4 ± 5.57
    21.7 ± 5.55
    28 ± 7.27
    12.2 ± 4.04
        Overall (n=83, 91, 88, 79, 85, 89)
    32.6 ± 4.71
    24.9 ± 5.86
    25.9 ± 4.77
    19.4 ± 3.92
    24.6 ± 5.36
    12.4 ± 3.05
    Notes
    [1] - Intent to Treat Population (ITT) (Excluding Investigator 018742)
    [2] - Intent to Treat Population (ITT) (Excluding Investigator 018742)
    [3] - Intent to Treat Population (ITT) (Excluding Investigator 018742)
    [4] - Intent to Treat Population (ITT) (Excluding Investigator 018742)
    [5] - Intent to Treat Population (ITT) (Excluding Investigator 018742)
    [6] - Intent to Treat Population (ITT) (Excluding Investigator 018742)
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 1
    Comparison groups
    FSC 100/50 microgram (mcg) Arg/Arg v FSC 100/50 mcg Gly/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    178
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [7]
    P-value
    = 0.596
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    3.7
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -10.1
         upper limit
    17.5
    Notes
    [7] - Estimation Comments: Week 1 to Week 4
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 2
    Comparison groups
    FSC 100/50 microgram (mcg) Arg/Arg v FSC 100/50 mcg Gly/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    178
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [8]
    P-value
    = 0.579
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    4.4
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -11.1
         upper limit
    19.8
    Notes
    [8] - Estimation Comments: Week 5 to Week 8
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 3
    Comparison groups
    FSC 100/50 microgram (mcg) Arg/Arg v FSC 100/50 mcg Gly/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    178
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [9]
    P-value
    = 0.214
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    10.3
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -6
         upper limit
    26.5
    Notes
    [9] - Estimation Comments: Week 9 to Week 12
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 4
    Comparison groups
    FSC 100/50 microgram (mcg) Arg/Arg v FSC 100/50 mcg Gly/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    178
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [10]
    P-value
    = 0.165
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    11.7
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -4.8
         upper limit
    28.3
    Notes
    [10] - Estimation Comments: Week 13 to Week 16
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 5
    Comparison groups
    FSC 100/50 microgram (mcg) Arg/Arg v FSC 100/50 mcg Gly/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    178
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [11]
    P-value
    = 0.325
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    7.1
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -7.1
         upper limit
    21.3
    Notes
    [11] - Estimation Comments: Overall
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 6
    Comparison groups
    FSC 100/50 microgram (mcg) Arg/Arg v FSC 100/50 mcg Arg/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    177
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [12]
    P-value
    = 0.263
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    7.9
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -6
         upper limit
    21.7
    Notes
    [12] - Estimation Comments: Week 1 to Week 4
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 7
    Comparison groups
    FSC 100/50 microgram (mcg) Arg/Arg v FSC 100/50 mcg Arg/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    177
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [13]
    P-value
    = 0.334
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    7.6
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -7.9
         upper limit
    23.2
    Notes
    [13] - Estimation Comments: Week 5 to Week 8
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 8
    Comparison groups
    FSC 100/50 microgram (mcg) Arg/Arg v FSC 100/50 mcg Arg/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    177
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [14]
    P-value
    = 0.209
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    10.6
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -6
         upper limit
    27.3
    Notes
    [14] - Estimation Comments: Week 9 to Week 12
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 9
    Comparison groups
    FSC 100/50 microgram (mcg) Arg/Arg v FSC 100/50 mcg Arg/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    177
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [15]
    P-value
    = 0.227
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    10.5
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -6.5
         upper limit
    27.4
    Notes
    [15] - Estimation Comments: Week 13 to Week 16
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 10
    Comparison groups
    FSC 100/50 microgram (mcg) Arg/Arg v FSC 100/50 mcg Arg/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    177
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [16]
    P-value
    = 0.276
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    7.9
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -6.3
         upper limit
    22.1
    Notes
    [16] - Estimation Comments: Overall
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 11
    Comparison groups
    FSC 100/50 mcg Gly/Gly v FSC 100/50 mcg Arg/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    181
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [17]
    P-value
    = 0.541
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    4.2
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -9.2
         upper limit
    17.6
    Notes
    [17] - Estimation Comments: Week 1 to Week 4
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 12
    Comparison groups
    FSC 100/50 mcg Gly/Gly v FSC 100/50 mcg Arg/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    181
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [18]
    P-value
    = 0.668
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    3.3
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -11.7
         upper limit
    18.3
    Notes
    [18] - Estimation Comments: Week 5 to Week 8
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 13
    Comparison groups
    FSC 100/50 mcg Gly/Gly v FSC 100/50 mcg Arg/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    181
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [19]
    P-value
    = 0.965
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    0.4
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -15.6
         upper limit
    16.3
    Notes
    [19] - Estimation Comments: Week 9 to Week 12
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 14
    Comparison groups
    FSC 100/50 mcg Gly/Gly v FSC 100/50 mcg Arg/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    181
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [20]
    P-value
    = 0.878
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    -1.3
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -17.5
         upper limit
    15
    Notes
    [20] - Estimation Comments: Week 13 to Week 16
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 15
    Comparison groups
    FSC 100/50 microgram (mcg) Arg/Arg v FSC 100/50 mcg Gly/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    178
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [21]
    P-value
    = 0.91
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    0.8
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -13
         upper limit
    14.6
    Notes
    [21] - Estimation Comments: Overall
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 16
    Comparison groups
    SM 50 mcg Arg/Arg v SM 50 mcg Arg/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    175
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [22]
    P-value
    = 0.979
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    -0.1
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -10.8
         upper limit
    10.5
    Notes
    [22] - Estimation Comments: Week 1 to Week 4
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 17
    Comparison groups
    SM 50 mcg Arg/Arg v SM 50 mcg Arg/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    175
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [23]
    P-value
    = 0.725
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    2.3
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -10.7
         upper limit
    15.4
    Notes
    [23] - Estimation Comments: Week 5 to Week 8
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 18
    Comparison groups
    SM 50 mcg Arg/Arg v SM 50 mcg Arg/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    175
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [24]
    P-value
    = 0.858
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    -1.4
    Confidence interval
         level
    17.2%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -17.2
         upper limit
    14.3
    Notes
    [24] - Estimation Comments: Week 9 to Week 12
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 19
    Comparison groups
    SM 50 mcg Arg/Arg v SM 50 mcg Arg/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    175
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [25]
    P-value
    = 0.761
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    -2.5
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -19.1
         upper limit
    14
    Notes
    [25] - Estimation Comments: Week 13 to Week 16
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 20
    Comparison groups
    SM 50 mcg Arg/Arg v SM 50 mcg Arg/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    175
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [26]
    P-value
    = 0.836
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    -1.2
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -13
         upper limit
    10.6
    Notes
    [26] - Estimation Comments: Overall
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 21
    Comparison groups
    SM 50 mcg Arg/Arg v SM 50 mcg Gly/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    177
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [27]
    P-value
    = 0.149
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    7.7
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -2.8
         upper limit
    18.2
    Notes
    [27] - Estimation Comments: Week 1 to Week 4
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 22
    Comparison groups
    SM 50 mcg Arg/Arg v SM 50 mcg Gly/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    177
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [28]
    P-value
    = 0.21
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    8.2
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -4.6
         upper limit
    21
    Notes
    [28] - Estimation Comments: Week 5 to Week 8
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 23
    Comparison groups
    SM 50 mcg Arg/Arg v SM 50 mcg Gly/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    177
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [29]
    P-value
    = 0.183
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    10.5
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -5
         upper limit
    25.9
    Notes
    [29] - Estimation Comments: Week 9 to Week 12
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 24
    Comparison groups
    SM 50 mcg Arg/Arg v SM 50 mcg Gly/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    177
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [30]
    P-value
    = 0.13
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    12.5
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -3.7
         upper limit
    28.7
    Notes
    [30] - Estimation Comments: Week 13 to Week 16
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 25
    Comparison groups
    SM 50 mcg Arg/Arg v SM 50 mcg Gly/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    177
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [31]
    P-value
    = 0.095
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    9.8
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -1.7
         upper limit
    21.4
    Notes
    [31] - Estimation Comments: Overall
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 26
    Comparison groups
    SM 50 mcg Arg/Gly v SM 50 mcg Gly/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    180
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [32]
    P-value
    = 0.131
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    7.8
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -2.4
         upper limit
    18
    Notes
    [32] - Estimation Comments: Week 1 to Week 4
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 27
    Comparison groups
    SM 50 mcg Arg/Gly v SM 50 mcg Gly/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    180
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [33]
    P-value
    = 0.357
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    5.8
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -6.6
         upper limit
    18.3
    Notes
    [33] - Estimation Comments: Week 5 to Week 8
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 28
    Comparison groups
    SM 50 mcg Arg/Gly v SM 50 mcg Gly/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    180
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [34]
    P-value
    = 0.123
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    11.9
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -3.2
         upper limit
    27
    Notes
    [34] - Estimation Comments: Week 9 to Week 12
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis29
    Comparison groups
    SM 50 mcg Arg/Gly v SM 50 mcg Gly/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    180
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [35]
    P-value
    = 0.06
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    15.1
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -0.7
         upper limit
    30.8
    Notes
    [35] - Estimation Comments: Week 13 to Week 16
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 30
    Comparison groups
    SM 50 mcg Arg/Gly v SM 50 mcg Gly/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    180
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [36]
    P-value
    = 0.054
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    11.1
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -0.2
         upper limit
    22.3
    Notes
    [36] - Estimation Comments: Overall

    Secondary: Mean change from baseline in the evening peak expiratory flow (PM PEF) following the double-blind treatment period.

    Close Top of page
    End point title
    Mean change from baseline in the evening peak expiratory flow (PM PEF) following the double-blind treatment period.
    End point description
    PM PEF change from baseline was characterized by the area under the PM PEF curve relative to baseline AUC(bl) over the 16-week double-blind treatment period. Baseline was defined as the average of the values from the 7 days preceding Visit 6 since these measures were derived from data collected in the evening. . ANCOVA model, including terms for genotype, ethnicity stratum and baseline, was used to assess non-inferiority in PM PEF mean change from baseline for the overall 16-week double-blind treatment period. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed (represented by n=X, X in the category titles).(Overall: Baseline to Week 16).
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline and Upto 114 days
    End point values
    FSC 100/50 microgram (mcg) Arg/Arg FSC 100/50 mcg Arg/Gly FSC 100/50 mcg Gly/Gly SM 50 mcg Arg/Arg SM 50 mcg Arg/Gly SM 50 mcg Gly/Gly
    Number of subjects analysed
    87 [37]
    91 [38]
    90 [39]
    86 [40]
    89 [41]
    91 [42]
    Units: Litre/Minute
    arithmetic mean (standard error)
        Week 1-4 (n=83, 91, 88, 79, 86, 88)
    21.7 ± 4.52
    22.7 ± 4.45
    17.1 ± 5.7
    15.8 ± 3.34
    19.7 ± 5.19
    8.7 ± 3.18
        Week 5-8 (n=80, 88, 85, 75,82, 82)
    27.9 ± 5.46
    26.8 ± 4.97
    21.6 ± 6.43
    20.3 ± 4.5
    21.8 ± 5.97
    11.7 ± 3.57
        Week 9-12 (n=76,88,78, 72, 77,78)
    29.7 ± 5.46
    26.5 ± 5.19
    23.1 ± 6.78
    22.9 ± 5.4
    33 ± 7.78
    11.8 ± 3.88
        Week 13-16 (n=75, 86, 77, 69, 74, 75)
    31.3 ± 5.65
    25.5 ± 5.14
    24.7 ± 6.56
    21.3 ± 5.1
    30.6 ± 8.12
    10.7 ± 4.64
        Overall n=83, 91, 88, 79,86, 88
    26.8 ± 4.75
    25 ± 4.57
    22.4 ± 5.79
    19.3 ± 3.86
    26.2 ± 5.89
    10.5 ± 3.15
    Notes
    [37] - ITT Population (Excluding Investigator 018742)
    [38] - ITT Population (Excluding Investigator 018742)
    [39] - ITT Population (Excluding Investigator 018742)
    [40] - ITT Population (Excluding Investigator 018742)
    [41] - ITT Population (Excluding Investigator 018742)
    [42] - ITT Population (Excluding Investigator 018742)
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 1
    Comparison groups
    FSC 100/50 microgram (mcg) Arg/Arg v FSC 100/50 mcg Arg/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    178
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [43]
    P-value
    = 0.943
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    0.5
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -13.1
         upper limit
    14.1
    Notes
    [43] - Estimation Comments: Week 1 to Week 4
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 3
    Comparison groups
    FSC 100/50 microgram (mcg) Arg/Arg v FSC 100/50 mcg Arg/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    178
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [44]
    P-value
    = 0.621
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    4
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -11.9
         upper limit
    19.9
    Notes
    [44] - Estimation Comments: Week 9 to Week 12
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 2
    Comparison groups
    FSC 100/50 microgram (mcg) Arg/Arg v FSC 100/50 mcg Arg/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    178
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [45]
    P-value
    = 0.811
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    1.9
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -13.7
         upper limit
    17.5
    Notes
    [45] - Estimation Comments: Week 5 to Week 8
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 4
    Comparison groups
    FSC 100/50 microgram (mcg) Arg/Arg v FSC 100/50 mcg Arg/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    178
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [46]
    P-value
    = 0.463
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    5.9
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -9.9
         upper limit
    21.6
    Notes
    [46] - Estimation Comments: Week 13 to Week 16
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 6
    Comparison groups
    FSC 100/50 microgram (mcg) Arg/Arg v FSC 100/50 mcg Arg/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    178
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [47]
    P-value
    = 0.667
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    3
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -10.9
         upper limit
    17
    Notes
    [47] - Estimation Comments: overall
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 7
    Comparison groups
    FSC 100/50 microgram (mcg) Arg/Arg v FSC 100/50 mcg Gly/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    177
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [48]
    P-value
    = 0.402
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    5.8
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -7.8
         upper limit
    19.4
    Notes
    [48] - Estimation Comments: Week 1 to Week 4
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 9
    Comparison groups
    FSC 100/50 microgram (mcg) Arg/Arg v FSC 100/50 mcg Gly/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    177
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [49]
    P-value
    = 0.427
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    6.6
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -9.7
         upper limit
    22.9
    Notes
    [49] - Estimation Comments: Week 9 to Week 12
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 8
    Comparison groups
    FSC 100/50 microgram (mcg) Arg/Arg v FSC 100/50 mcg Gly/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    177
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [50]
    P-value
    = 0.359
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    7.3
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -8.4
         upper limit
    23
    Notes
    [50] - Estimation Comments: Week 5 to Week 8
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 10
    Comparison groups
    FSC 100/50 microgram (mcg) Arg/Arg v FSC 100/50 mcg Gly/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    177
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [51]
    P-value
    = 0.443
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    6.3
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -9.9
         upper limit
    22.5
    Notes
    [51] - Estimation Comments: Week 13 to Week 16
    Statistical analysis title
    Statisticial analysis 11
    Comparison groups
    FSC 100/50 microgram (mcg) Arg/Arg v FSC 100/50 mcg Gly/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    177
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [52]
    P-value
    = 0.433
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    5.6
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -8.4
         upper limit
    19.6
    Notes
    [52] - Estimation Comments: Overall
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 12
    Comparison groups
    FSC 100/50 mcg Arg/Gly v FSC 100/50 mcg Gly/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    181
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [53]
    P-value
    = 0.429
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Median difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    5.3
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -7.9
         upper limit
    18.5
    Notes
    [53] - Estimation Comments: Week 1 to Week 4
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 12
    Comparison groups
    FSC 100/50 mcg Arg/Gly v FSC 100/50 mcg Gly/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    181
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [54]
    P-value
    = 0.483
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    5.4
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -9.8
         upper limit
    20.6
    Notes
    [54] - Estimation Comments: Week 5 to Week 8
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 13
    Comparison groups
    FSC 100/50 mcg Arg/Gly v FSC 100/50 mcg Gly/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    181
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [55]
    P-value
    = 0.745
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    2.6
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -13.1
         upper limit
    18.3
    Notes
    [55] - Estimation Comments: Week 9 to Week 12
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 14
    Comparison groups
    FSC 100/50 mcg Arg/Gly v FSC 100/50 mcg Gly/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    181
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [56]
    P-value
    = 0.958
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    0.4
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -15.1
         upper limit
    15.9
    Notes
    [56] - Week 13 to Week 16
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 15
    Comparison groups
    FSC 100/50 mcg Arg/Gly v FSC 100/50 mcg Gly/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    181
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [57]
    P-value
    = 0.714
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    2.5
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -11.1
         upper limit
    16.1
    Notes
    [57] - Estimation Comments: Overall
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 16
    Comparison groups
    SM 50 mcg Arg/Arg v SM 50 mcg Arg/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    175
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [58]
    P-value
    = 0.957
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    -0.3
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -11.5
         upper limit
    10.9
    Notes
    [58] - Estimation Comments: Week 1 to Week 4
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 17
    Comparison groups
    SM 50 mcg Arg/Arg v SM 50 mcg Arg/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    175
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [59]
    P-value
    = 0.741
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    2.3
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -11.2
         upper limit
    15.7
    Notes
    [59] - Estimation Comments: Week 5 to Week 8
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 19
    Comparison groups
    SM 50 mcg Arg/Arg v SM 50 mcg Arg/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    175
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [60]
    P-value
    = 0.586
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    -4.9
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -22.4
         upper limit
    12.7
    Notes
    [60] - Estimation Comments: Week 13 to Week 16
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 18
    Comparison groups
    SM 50 mcg Arg/Arg v SM 50 mcg Arg/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    175
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [61]
    P-value
    = 0.479
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    -6
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -22.8
         upper limit
    10.7
    Notes
    [61] - Estimation Comments: Week 9 to Week 12
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 20
    Comparison groups
    SM 50 mcg Arg/Arg v SM 50 mcg Arg/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    175
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [62]
    P-value
    = 0.648
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    -2.9
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -15.4
         upper limit
    9.6
    Notes
    [62] - Estimation Comments: Overall
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 21
    Comparison groups
    SM 50 mcg Arg/Arg v SM 50 mcg Gly/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    177
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [63]
    P-value
    = 0.086
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    9.7
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -1.4
         upper limit
    20.8
    Notes
    [63] - Estimation Comments: Week 1 to Week 4
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 22
    Comparison groups
    SM 50 mcg Arg/Arg v SM 50 mcg Gly/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    177
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [64]
    P-value
    = 0.094
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    11.3
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -1.9
         upper limit
    24.6
    Notes
    [64] - Estimation Comments: Week 5 to Week 8
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 24
    Comparison groups
    SM 50 mcg Arg/Arg v SM 50 mcg Gly/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    177
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [65]
    P-value
    = 0.112
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    14
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -3.3
         upper limit
    31.4
    Notes
    [65] - Estimation Comments: Week 13 to Week 16
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 23
    Comparison groups
    SM 50 mcg Arg/Arg v SM 50 mcg Gly/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    177
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [66]
    P-value
    = 0.097
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    14
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -2.6
         upper limit
    30.5
    Notes
    [66] - Estimation Comments: Week 9 to Week 12
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 25
    Comparison groups
    SM 50 mcg Arg/Arg v SM 50 mcg Gly/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    177
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [67]
    P-value
    = 0.062
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    11.7
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -0.6
         upper limit
    24
    Notes
    [67] - Estimation Comments: Overall
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 26
    Comparison groups
    SM 50 mcg Arg/Gly v SM 50 mcg Gly/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    180
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [68]
    P-value
    = 0.068
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    10
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -0.7
         upper limit
    20.7
    Notes
    [68] - Estimation Comments: Week 1 to Week 4
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 27
    Comparison groups
    SM 50 mcg Arg/Gly v SM 50 mcg Gly/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    180
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [69]
    P-value
    = 0.165
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    9.1
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -3.8
         upper limit
    21.9
    Notes
    [69] - Estimation Comments: Week 5 to Week 8
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 28
    Comparison groups
    SM 50 mcg Arg/Gly v SM 50 mcg Gly/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    180
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [70]
    P-value
    = 0.015
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    20
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    3.9
         upper limit
    36.2
    Notes
    [70] - Estimation Comments: Week 9 to Week 12
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 29
    Comparison groups
    SM 50 mcg Arg/Gly v SM 50 mcg Gly/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    180
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [71]
    P-value
    = 0.028
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    18.9
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    2.1
         upper limit
    35.7
    Notes
    [71] - Estimation Comments: Week 13 to Week 16
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 30
    Comparison groups
    SM 50 mcg Arg/Gly v SM 50 mcg Gly/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    180
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [72]
    P-value
    = 0.017
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    14.6
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    2.7
         upper limit
    26.5
    Notes
    [72] - Estimation Comments: Overall

    Secondary: Mean forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1) change from baseline over the 16-week double-blind treatment period

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    End point title
    Mean forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1) change from baseline over the 16-week double-blind treatment period
    End point description
    FEV1 is the amount of air that is forcefully exhaled in one second of the FVC test. FEV1 was performed on all subjects using the spirometry equipment at each site. It was calculated as the last scheduled measurement of pre-dose FEV1 during the 16-week double-blind treatment period. Baseline was defined as the pre-dose FEV1 measure from Randomization (Visit 6). Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed (represented by n=X, X in the category titles). P-values are from an ANCOVA model with terms for baseline, ethnicity stratum and Arg16Gly genotype. (Overall: Baseline to Week 16).
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline and Upto 114 days
    End point values
    FSC 100/50 microgram (mcg) Arg/Arg FSC 100/50 mcg Arg/Gly FSC 100/50 mcg Gly/Gly SM 50 mcg Arg/Arg SM 50 mcg Arg/Gly SM 50 mcg Gly/Gly
    Number of subjects analysed
    87 [73]
    91 [74]
    90 [75]
    86 [76]
    89 [77]
    91 [78]
    Units: Liter
    arithmetic mean (standard error)
        Visit 7 (Week 4), n=81, 89, 88, 79,84, 84
    0.22 ± 0.03
    0.22 ± 0.033
    0.2 ± 0.037
    0.25 ± 0.045
    0.13 ± 0.035
    0.11 ± 0.032
        Visit 8 (Week 8) , n=79, 88, 81,75, 78, 79
    0.22 ± 0.031
    0.22 ± 0.034
    0.23 ± 0.032
    0.16 ± 0.032
    0.18 ± 0.038
    0.07 ± 0.037
        Visit 9 (Week 12) , n=78, 84, 79 ,69, 75, 76
    0.22 ± 0.031
    0.23 ± 0.038
    0.22 ± 0.035
    0.2 ± 0.038
    0.12 ± 0.035
    0.07 ± 0.031
        Visit 10 (Week 16) , n=77, 83, 79, 66, 73, 75
    0.21 ± 0.036
    0.23 ± 0.039
    0.21 ± 0.042
    0.22 ± 0.057
    0.08 ± 0.035
    0.05 ± 0.033
        Endpoint , n=81, 89, 88, 79, 84, 84
    0.21 ± 0.034
    0.23 ± 0.038
    0.2 ± 0.038
    0.21 ± 0.049
    0.11 ± 0.033
    0.05 ± 0.031
        Overall , n=81, 89, 88, 79,84, 84
    0.22 ± 0.027
    0.22 ± 0.033
    0.21 ± 0.029
    0.21 ± 0.032
    0.13 ± 0.029
    0.08 ± 0.027
    Notes
    [73] - ITT (Excluding Investigator 018742)
    [74] - ITT (Excluding Investigator 018742)
    [75] - ITT (Excluding Investigator 018742)
    [76] - ITT (Excluding Investigator 018742)
    [77] - ITT (Excluding Investigator 018742)
    [78] - ITT (Excluding Investigator 018742)
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 1
    Comparison groups
    FSC 100/50 microgram (mcg) Arg/Arg v FSC 100/50 mcg Arg/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    178
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [79]
    P-value
    = 0.869
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    0.01
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -0.09
         upper limit
    0.1
    Notes
    [79] - Estimation Comments: Visit 7 (Week 4)
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 2
    Comparison groups
    FSC 100/50 microgram (mcg) Arg/Arg v FSC 100/50 mcg Arg/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    178
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [80]
    P-value
    = 0.694
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    0.02
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -0.07
         upper limit
    0.11
    Notes
    [80] - Estimation Comments: Visit 8 (Week 8)
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 3
    Comparison groups
    FSC 100/50 microgram (mcg) Arg/Arg v FSC 100/50 mcg Arg/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    178
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [81]
    P-value
    = 0.925
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    0
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -0.09
         upper limit
    0.1
    Notes
    [81] - Estimation Comments: Visit 9 (Week 12)
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 4
    Comparison groups
    FSC 100/50 microgram (mcg) Arg/Arg v FSC 100/50 mcg Arg/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    178
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [82]
    P-value
    = 0.775
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    -0.02
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -0.13
         upper limit
    0.09
    Notes
    [82] - Estimation Comments: Visit 10 (Week 16)
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 5
    Comparison groups
    FSC 100/50 microgram (mcg) Arg/Arg v FSC 100/50 mcg Arg/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    178
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [83]
    P-value
    = 0.671
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    -0.02
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -0.13
         upper limit
    0.08
    Notes
    [83] - Estimation Comments: Endpoint
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 6
    Comparison groups
    FSC 100/50 microgram (mcg) Arg/Arg v FSC 100/50 mcg Arg/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    178
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [84]
    P-value
    = 0.953
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    0
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -0.08
         upper limit
    0.09
    Notes
    [84] - Estimation Comments: Overall
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 7
    Comparison groups
    FSC 100/50 microgram (mcg) Arg/Arg v FSC 100/50 mcg Gly/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    177
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [85]
    P-value
    = 0.484
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    0.03
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -0.06
         upper limit
    0.13
    Notes
    [85] - Estimation Comments: Visit 7 (Week 4)
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 8
    Comparison groups
    FSC 100/50 microgram (mcg) Arg/Arg v FSC 100/50 mcg Gly/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    177
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [86]
    P-value
    = 0.988
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    0
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -0.09
         upper limit
    0.09
    Notes
    [86] - Estimation Comments: Visit 8 (Week 8)
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 9
    Comparison groups
    FSC 100/50 microgram (mcg) Arg/Arg v FSC 100/50 mcg Gly/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    177
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [87]
    P-value
    = 0.82
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    0.01
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -0.09
         upper limit
    0.11
    Notes
    [87] - Estimation Comments: Visit 9 (Week 12)
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 10
    Comparison groups
    FSC 100/50 microgram (mcg) Arg/Arg v FSC 100/50 mcg Gly/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    177
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [88]
    P-value
    = 0.883
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    0.01
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -0.1
         upper limit
    0.12
    Notes
    [88] - Estimation Comments: Visit 10 (Week 16)
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 11
    Comparison groups
    FSC 100/50 microgram (mcg) Arg/Arg v FSC 100/50 mcg Gly/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    177
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [89]
    P-value
    = 0.894
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    0.01
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -0.1
         upper limit
    0.11
    Notes
    [89] - Estimation Comments: Endpoint
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 12
    Comparison groups
    FSC 100/50 microgram (mcg) Arg/Arg v FSC 100/50 mcg Gly/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    177
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [90]
    P-value
    = 0.679
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    0.02
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -0.07
         upper limit
    0.1
    Notes
    [90] - Estimation Comments: Overall
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 13
    Comparison groups
    FSC 100/50 mcg Arg/Gly v FSC 100/50 mcg Gly/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    181
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [91]
    P-value
    = 0.581
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    0.03
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -0.07
         upper limit
    0.12
    Notes
    [91] - Estimation Comments: Visit 7 (Week 4)
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 14
    Comparison groups
    FSC 100/50 mcg Arg/Gly v FSC 100/50 mcg Gly/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    181
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [92]
    P-value
    = 0.678
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    -0.02
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -0.11
         upper limit
    0.07
    Notes
    [92] - Estimation Comments: Visit 8 (Week 8)
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 15
    Comparison groups
    FSC 100/50 mcg Arg/Gly v FSC 100/50 mcg Gly/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    181
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [93]
    P-value
    = 0.891
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    0.01
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -0.09
         upper limit
    0.1
    Notes
    [93] - Estimation Comments: Visit 9 (Week 12)
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 16
    Comparison groups
    FSC 100/50 mcg Arg/Gly v FSC 100/50 mcg Gly/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    181
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [94]
    P-value
    = 0.66
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    0.02
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -0.08
         upper limit
    0.13
    Notes
    [94] - Estimation Comments: Visit 10 (Week 16)
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 17
    Comparison groups
    FSC 100/50 mcg Gly/Gly v FSC 100/50 mcg Arg/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    181
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [95]
    P-value
    = 0.565
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    0.03
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -0.07
         upper limit
    0.13
    Notes
    [95] - Estimation Comments: Endpoint
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 18
    Comparison groups
    FSC 100/50 mcg Arg/Gly v FSC 100/50 mcg Gly/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    181
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [96]
    P-value
    = 0.714
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    0.02
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -0.07
         upper limit
    0.1
    Notes
    [96] - Estimation Comments: Overall
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 19
    Comparison groups
    SM 50 mcg Arg/Arg v SM 50 mcg Arg/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    175
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [97]
    P-value
    = 0.041
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    0.11
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    0
         upper limit
    0.22
    Notes
    [97] - Estimation Comments: Visit 7 (Week 4)
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 20
    Comparison groups
    SM 50 mcg Arg/Arg v SM 50 mcg Arg/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    175
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [98]
    P-value
    = 0.736
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    -0.02
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -0.12
         upper limit
    0.08
    Notes
    [98] - Estimation Comments: Visit 8 (Week 8)
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 21
    Comparison groups
    SM 50 mcg Arg/Arg v SM 50 mcg Arg/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    175
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [99]
    P-value
    = 0.08
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    0.09
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -0.01
         upper limit
    0.19
    Notes
    [99] - Estimation Comments: Visit 9 (Week 12)
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 22
    Comparison groups
    SM 50 mcg Arg/Arg v SM 50 mcg Arg/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    175
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [100]
    P-value
    = 0.022
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    0.14
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    0.02
         upper limit
    0.26
    Notes
    [100] - Estimation Comments: Visit 10 (Week 16)
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 23
    Comparison groups
    SM 50 mcg Arg/Arg v SM 50 mcg Arg/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    175
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [101]
    P-value
    = 0.055
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    0.11
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    0
         upper limit
    0.22
    Notes
    [101] - Estimation Comments: Endpoint
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 24
    Comparison groups
    SM 50 mcg Arg/Arg v SM 50 mcg Arg/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    175
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [102]
    P-value
    = 0.076
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    0.08
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -0.01
         upper limit
    0.16
    Notes
    [102] - Estimation Comments: Overall
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 25
    Comparison groups
    SM 50 mcg Arg/Arg v SM 50 mcg Gly/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    177
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [103]
    P-value
    = 0.016
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    0.13
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    0.02
         upper limit
    0.23
    Notes
    [103] - Estimation Comments: Visit 7 (Week 4)
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 26
    Comparison groups
    SM 50 mcg Arg/Arg v SM 50 mcg Gly/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    177
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [104]
    P-value
    = 0.075
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    0.09
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -0.01
         upper limit
    0.19
    Notes
    [104] - Estimation Comments: Visit 8 (Week 8)
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 27
    Comparison groups
    SM 50 mcg Arg/Arg v SM 50 mcg Gly/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    177
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [105]
    P-value
    = 0.007
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    0.14
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    0.04
         upper limit
    0.23
    Notes
    [105] - Estimation Comments: Visit 9 (Week 12)
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 28
    Comparison groups
    SM 50 mcg Arg/Arg v SM 50 mcg Gly/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    177
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [106]
    P-value
    = 0.003
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    0.18
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    0.06
         upper limit
    0.3
    Notes
    [106] - Estimation Comments: Visit 10 (Week 16)
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 29
    Comparison groups
    SM 50 mcg Arg/Arg v SM 50 mcg Gly/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    177
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [107]
    P-value
    = 0.004
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    0.16
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    0.05
         upper limit
    0.27
    Notes
    [107] - Estimation Comments: Endpoint
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 30
    Comparison groups
    SM 50 mcg Arg/Arg v SM 50 mcg Gly/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    177
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [108]
    P-value
    = 0.003
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    0.13
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    0.04
         upper limit
    0.21
    Notes
    [108] - Estimation Comments: Overall
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 31
    Comparison groups
    SM 50 mcg Arg/Gly v SM 50 mcg Gly/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    180
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [109]
    P-value
    = 0.712
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    0.02
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -0.08
         upper limit
    0.12
    Notes
    [109] - Estimation Comments: Visit 7 (Week 4)
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 32
    Comparison groups
    SM 50 mcg Arg/Gly v SM 50 mcg Gly/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    180
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [110]
    P-value
    = 0.031
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    0.11
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    0.01
         upper limit
    0.21
    Notes
    [110] - Estimation Comments: Visit 8 (Week 8)
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 33
    Comparison groups
    SM 50 mcg Arg/Gly v SM 50 mcg Gly/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    180
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [111]
    P-value
    = 0.331
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    0.05
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -0.05
         upper limit
    0.14
    Notes
    [111] - Estimation Comments: Visit 9 (Week 12)
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 34
    Comparison groups
    SM 50 mcg Arg/Gly v SM 50 mcg Gly/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    180
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [112]
    P-value
    = 0.517
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    0.04
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -0.08
         upper limit
    0.15
    Notes
    [112] - Estimation Comments: Visit 10 (Week 16)
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 35
    Comparison groups
    SM 50 mcg Arg/Gly v SM 50 mcg Gly/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    180
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    equivalence [113]
    P-value
    = 0.311
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    0.05
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -0.05
         upper limit
    0.16
    Notes
    [113] - Estimation Comments: Endpoint
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 36
    Comparison groups
    SM 50 mcg Arg/Gly v SM 50 mcg Gly/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    180
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [114]
    P-value
    = 0.218
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    0.05
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -0.03
         upper limit
    0.13
    Notes
    [114] - Estimation Comments: Overall

    Secondary: Mean change from baseline in percent of symptom-free days

    Close Top of page
    End point title
    Mean change from baseline in percent of symptom-free days
    End point description
    A symptom-free day was defined as a day with no symptoms (that is a score of 0, indicated no asthma symptoms during the day or previous night, recorded in the daily diary). Percent of symptom-free days was calculated as the number of symptom-free days divided by the total number of days in the assessment period, multiplied by 100 for each participant. Baseline was defined as the average of the values from the 7 days preceding Visit 6 since these measures were derived from data collected in the evening. P-values are from an ANCOVA model with terms for baseline, ethnicity stratum and Arg16Gly genotype. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed (represented by n=X, X in the category titles) (Overall: Baseline to Week 16).
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline and Upto 114 days
    End point values
    FSC 100/50 microgram (mcg) Arg/Arg FSC 100/50 mcg Arg/Gly FSC 100/50 mcg Gly/Gly SM 50 mcg Arg/Arg SM 50 mcg Arg/Gly SM 50 mcg Gly/Gly
    Number of subjects analysed
    87 [115]
    91 [116]
    90 [117]
    86 [118]
    89 [119]
    91 [120]
    Units: Days
    arithmetic mean (standard error)
        Weeks 1-4, n=80, 90, 87, 78, 86, 87
    9.5 ± 2.91
    12.5 ± 3.13
    16.2 ± 2.99
    7.1 ± 3.09
    7.7 ± 3.08
    6.7 ± 2.84
        Weeks 5-8, n=78, 87, 83, 74,82, 82
    9 ± 3.11
    15.1 ± 3.28
    19.5 ± 3.31
    9.8 ± 3.7
    7.1 ± 3.14
    7.3 ± 3.04
        Weeks 9-12, n=74, 87, 78, 71,77, 78
    11.6 ± 3.32
    16.6 ± 3.72
    17.4 ± 3.29
    11.5 ± 3.82
    8.3 ± 2.71
    9.3 ± 3.03
        Weeks 13-16, n=73, 84, 76, 68,74, 75
    11 ± 3.47
    15.2 ± 4.03
    18.1 ± 3.28
    12.2 ± 4.3
    8.3 ± 2.8
    8.2 ± 3.2
        Overall, n=80, 90, 88, 79,86, 88
    9.9 ± 2.83
    14.6 ± 3.19
    18.2 ± 2.88
    9.6 ± 3.21
    9.1 ± 2.69
    8.2 ± 2.69
    Notes
    [115] - ITT Population (Excluding Investigator 018742)
    [116] - ITT Population (Excluding Investigator 018742)
    [117] - ITT Population (Excluding Investigator 018742)
    [118] - ITT Population (Excluding Investigator 018742)
    [119] - ITT Population (Excluding Investigator 018742)
    [120] - ITT Population (Excluding Investigator 018742)
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 1
    Comparison groups
    FSC 100/50 microgram (mcg) Arg/Arg v FSC 100/50 mcg Arg/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    178
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [121]
    P-value
    = 0.501
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    -2.8
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -11.1
         upper limit
    5.5
    Notes
    [121] - Estimation Comments: Week 1 to 4
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 2
    Comparison groups
    FSC 100/50 microgram (mcg) Arg/Arg v FSC 100/50 mcg Arg/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    178
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [122]
    P-value
    = 0.187
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    -5.9
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -14.7
         upper limit
    2.9
    Notes
    [122] - Estimation Comments: Week 5 to 8
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 3
    Comparison groups
    FSC 100/50 microgram (mcg) Arg/Arg v FSC 100/50 mcg Arg/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    178
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [123]
    P-value
    = 0.383
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    -4.1
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -13.5
         upper limit
    5.2
    Notes
    [123] - Estimation Comments: Week 9 to 12
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 4
    Comparison groups
    FSC 100/50 microgram (mcg) Arg/Arg v FSC 100/50 mcg Arg/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    178
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [124]
    P-value
    = 0.503
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    -3.3
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -13
         upper limit
    6.4
    Notes
    [124] - Estimation Comments: Week 13 to 16
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 5
    Comparison groups
    FSC 100/50 microgram (mcg) Arg/Arg v FSC 100/50 mcg Arg/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    178
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [125]
    P-value
    = 0.271
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    -4.5
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -12.6
         upper limit
    3.6
    Notes
    [125] - Estimation Comments: Overall
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 6
    Comparison groups
    FSC 100/50 microgram (mcg) Arg/Arg v FSC 100/50 mcg Gly/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    177
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [126]
    P-value
    = 0.144
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    -6.2
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -14.5
         upper limit
    2.1
    Notes
    [126] - Estimation Comments: Week 1 to 4
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 7
    Comparison groups
    FSC 100/50 microgram (mcg) Arg/Arg v FSC 100/50 mcg Gly/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    177
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [127]
    P-value
    = 0.028
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    -9.9
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -18.8
         upper limit
    -1.1
    Notes
    [127] - Estimation Comments: Week 5 to 8
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 8
    Comparison groups
    FSC 100/50 microgram (mcg) Arg/Arg v FSC 100/50 mcg Gly/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    177
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [128]
    P-value
    = 0.316
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    -4.8
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -14.3
         upper limit
    4.6
    Notes
    [128] - Estimation Comments: Week 9 to 12
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 9
    Comparison groups
    FSC 100/50 microgram (mcg) Arg/Arg v FSC 100/50 mcg Gly/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    177
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [129]
    P-value
    = 0.208
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    -6.3
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -16.2
         upper limit
    3.6
    Notes
    [129] - Estimation Comments: Week 13 to 16
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 10
    Comparison groups
    FSC 100/50 microgram (mcg) Arg/Arg v FSC 100/50 mcg Gly/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    177
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [130]
    P-value
    = 0.061
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    -7.7
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -15.8
         upper limit
    0.4
    Notes
    [130] - Estimation Comments: Overall
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 11
    Comparison groups
    FSC 100/50 mcg Arg/Gly v FSC 100/50 mcg Gly/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    181
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [131]
    P-value
    = 0.411
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    -3.3
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -11.4
         upper limit
    4.7
    Notes
    [131] - Estimation Comments: Week 1 to 4
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 12
    Comparison groups
    FSC 100/50 mcg Arg/Gly v FSC 100/50 mcg Gly/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    181
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [132]
    P-value
    = 0.354
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    -4
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -12.6
         upper limit
    4.5
    Notes
    [132] - Estimation Comments: Week 5 to 8
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 13
    Comparison groups
    FSC 100/50 mcg Arg/Gly v FSC 100/50 mcg Gly/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    181
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [133]
    P-value
    = 0.878
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    -0.7
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -9.8
         upper limit
    8.4
    Notes
    [133] - Estimation Comments: Week 9 to 12
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 14
    Comparison groups
    FSC 100/50 mcg Arg/Gly v FSC 100/50 mcg Gly/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    181
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [134]
    P-value
    = 0.53
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    -3
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -12.6
         upper limit
    6.5
    Notes
    [134] - Estimation Comments: Week 13 to 16
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 15
    Comparison groups
    FSC 100/50 mcg Arg/Gly v FSC 100/50 mcg Gly/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    181
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [135]
    P-value
    = 0.419
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    -3.2
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -11
         upper limit
    4.6
    Notes
    [135] - Estimation Comments: Overall
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 16
    Comparison groups
    SM 50 mcg Arg/Arg v SM 50 mcg Arg/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    175
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [136]
    P-value
    = 0.981
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    -0.1
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -8
         upper limit
    7.8
    Notes
    [136] - Estimation Comments: Week 1 to Week 4
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 17
    Comparison groups
    SM 50 mcg Arg/Arg v SM 50 mcg Arg/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    175
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [137]
    P-value
    = 0.465
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    3.2
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -5.4
         upper limit
    11.9
    Notes
    [137] - Estimation Comments: Week 5 to 8
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 18
    Comparison groups
    SM 50 mcg Arg/Arg v SM 50 mcg Arg/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    175
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [138]
    P-value
    = 0.342
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    4.2
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -4.4
         upper limit
    12.7
    Notes
    [138] - Estimation Comments: Week 9 to 12
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 19
    Comparison groups
    SM 50 mcg Arg/Arg v SM 50 mcg Arg/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    175
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [139]
    P-value
    = 0.357
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    4.3
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -4.9
         upper limit
    13.5
    Notes
    [139] - Estimation Comments: Week 13 to 16
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 20
    Comparison groups
    SM 50 mcg Arg/Arg v SM 50 mcg Arg/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    175
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [140]
    P-value
    = 0.768
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    1.1
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -6.4
         upper limit
    8.6
    Notes
    [140] - Estimation Comments: Overall
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 21
    Comparison groups
    SM 50 mcg Arg/Arg v SM 50 mcg Gly/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    177
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [141]
    P-value
    = 0.774
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    1.1
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -6.7
         upper limit
    9
    Notes
    [141] - Estimation Comments: Week 1 to Week 4
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 22
    Comparison groups
    SM 50 mcg Arg/Arg v SM 50 mcg Gly/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    177
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [142]
    P-value
    = 0.432
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    3.4
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -5.2
         upper limit
    12
    Notes
    [142] - Estimation Comments: Week 5 to 8
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 23
    Comparison groups
    SM 50 mcg Arg/Arg v SM 50 mcg Gly/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    177
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [143]
    P-value
    = 0.394
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    3.7
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -4.8
         upper limit
    12.2
    Notes
    [143] - Estimation Comments: Week 9 to 12
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 24
    Comparison groups
    SM 50 mcg Arg/Arg v SM 50 mcg Gly/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    177
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [144]
    P-value
    = 0.215
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    5.8
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -3.4
         upper limit
    14.9
    Notes
    [144] - Estimation Comments: Week 13 to 16
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 25
    Comparison groups
    SM 50 mcg Arg/Arg v SM 50 mcg Gly/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    177
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [145]
    P-value
    = 0.583
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    2.1
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -5.4
         upper limit
    9.5
    Notes
    [145] - Estimation Comments: Overall
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 26
    Comparison groups
    SM 50 mcg Arg/Gly v SM 50 mcg Gly/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    180
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [146]
    P-value
    = 0.749
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    1.2
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -6.4
         upper limit
    8.9
    Notes
    [146] - Estimation Comments: Week 1 to 4
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 27
    Comparison groups
    SM 50 mcg Arg/Gly v SM 50 mcg Gly/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    180
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [147]
    P-value
    = 0.96
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    0.2
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -8.1
         upper limit
    8.5
    Notes
    [147] - Estimation Comments: Week 5 to 8
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 28
    Comparison groups
    SM 50 mcg Arg/Gly v SM 50 mcg Gly/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    180
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [148]
    P-value
    = 0.911
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    -0.5
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -8.7
         upper limit
    7.8
    Notes
    [148] - Estimation Comments: Week 9 to 12
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 29
    Comparison groups
    SM 50 mcg Arg/Gly v SM 50 mcg Gly/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    180
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [149]
    P-value
    = 0.747
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    1.5
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -7.4
         upper limit
    10.3
    Notes
    [149] - Estimation Comments: Week 13 to 16
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 30
    Comparison groups
    SM 50 mcg Arg/Gly v SM 50 mcg Gly/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    180
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [150]
    P-value
    = 0.795
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    1
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -6.3
         upper limit
    8.2
    Notes
    [150] - Estimation Comments: Overall

    Secondary: Mean change from baseline in supplemental ipratropium use over the 16-week double-blind treatment periods

    Close Top of page
    End point title
    Mean change from baseline in supplemental ipratropium use over the 16-week double-blind treatment periods
    End point description
    Supplemental ipratropium use was analyzed as the number of puffs taken per day. Baseline was defined as the average of the values from the 7 days preceding Visit 6 since these measures were derived from data collected in the evening.P-values are from an ANCOVA model with terms for baseline, ethnicity stratum and Arg16Gly genotype. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed (represented by n=X, X in the category titles).(Overall: Baseline to Week 16).
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline and Upto 114 days
    End point values
    FSC 100/50 microgram (mcg) Arg/Arg FSC 100/50 mcg Arg/Gly FSC 100/50 mcg Gly/Gly SM 50 mcg Arg/Arg SM 50 mcg Arg/Gly SM 50 mcg Gly/Gly
    Number of subjects analysed
    87 [151]
    91 [152]
    90 [153]
    86 [154]
    89 [155]
    91 [156]
    Units: Puffs/Day
    arithmetic mean (standard error)
        Weeks 1-4, n=81, 87, 85, 78, 84, 83
    -0.47 ± 0.112
    -0.54 ± 0.109
    -0.6 ± 0.121
    -0.34 ± 0.105
    -0.37 ± 0.122
    -0.33 ± 0.092
        Weeks 5-8, n=78, 83, 81, 74, 81, 78
    -0.47 ± 0.113
    -0.68 ± 0.119
    -0.67 ± 0.131
    -0.31 ± 0.118
    -0.38 ± 0.131
    -0.31 ± 0.095
        Weeks 9-12, n=73, 84, 75, 71, 76, 74
    -0.49 ± 0.124
    -0.69 ± 0.129
    -0.53 ± 0.115
    -0.42 ± 0.119
    -0.53 ± 0.121
    -0.41 ± 0.09
        Weeks 13-16, n=73, 82, 74, 68, 73, 71
    -0.55 ± 0.115
    -0.68 ± 0.129
    -0.47 ± 0.102
    -0.49 ± 0.118
    -0.56 ± 0.132
    -0.42 ± 0.1
        Overall, n=81, 87, 86, 79, 85, 84
    -0.49 ± 0.11
    -0.63 ± 0.113
    -0.6 ± 0.117
    -0.36 ± 0.102
    -0.45 ± 0.118
    -0.35 ± 0.083
    Notes
    [151] - ITT Population (Excluding Investigator 018742)
    [152] - ITT Population (Excluding Investigator 018742)
    [153] - ITT Population (Excluding Investigator 018742)
    [154] - ITT Population (Excluding Investigator 018742)
    [155] - ITT Population (Excluding Investigator 018742)
    [156] - ITT Population (Excluding Investigator 018742)
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 1
    Comparison groups
    FSC 100/50 microgram (mcg) Arg/Arg v FSC 100/50 mcg Arg/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    178
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [157]
    P-value
    = 0.516
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    -0.07
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -0.27
         upper limit
    0.13
    Notes
    [157] - Estimation Comments: Week 1 to 4
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 2
    Comparison groups
    FSC 100/50 microgram (mcg) Arg/Arg v FSC 100/50 mcg Arg/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    178
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [158]
    P-value
    = 0.702
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    0.04
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -0.16
         upper limit
    0.24
    Notes
    [158] - Estimation Comments: Week 5 to 8
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 3
    Comparison groups
    FSC 100/50 microgram (mcg) Arg/Arg v FSC 100/50 mcg Arg/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    178
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [159]
    P-value
    = 0.614
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    0.05
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -0.15
         upper limit
    0.26
    Notes
    [159] - Estimation Comments: Week 9 to 12
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 4
    Comparison groups
    FSC 100/50 microgram (mcg) Arg/Arg v FSC 100/50 mcg Arg/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    178
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [160]
    P-value
    = 0.75
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    -0.03
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -0.25
         upper limit
    0.18
    Notes
    [160] - Estimation Comments: Week 13 to 16
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 5
    Comparison groups
    FSC 100/50 microgram (mcg) Arg/Arg v FSC 100/50 mcg Arg/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    178
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [161]
    P-value
    = 0.926
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    -0.01
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -0.19
         upper limit
    0.17
    Notes
    [161] - Estimation Comments: Overall
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 6
    Comparison groups
    FSC 100/50 microgram (mcg) Arg/Arg v FSC 100/50 mcg Gly/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    177
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [162]
    P-value
    = 0.84
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    -0.02
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -0.22
         upper limit
    0.18
    Notes
    [162] - Estimation Comments: Week 1 to 4
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 7
    Comparison groups
    FSC 100/50 microgram (mcg) Arg/Arg v FSC 100/50 mcg Gly/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    177
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [163]
    P-value
    = 0.881
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    0.02
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -0.19
         upper limit
    0.22
    Notes
    [163] - Estimation Comments: Week 5 to 8
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 8
    Comparison groups
    FSC 100/50 microgram (mcg) Arg/Arg v FSC 100/50 mcg Gly/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    177
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [164]
    P-value
    = 0.545
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    -0.06
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -0.27
         upper limit
    0.14
    Notes
    [164] - Estimation Comments: Week 9 to 12
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 9
    Comparison groups
    FSC 100/50 microgram (mcg) Arg/Arg v FSC 100/50 mcg Gly/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    177
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [165]
    P-value
    = 0.199
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    -0.14
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -0.36
         upper limit
    0.08
    Notes
    [165] - Estimation Comments: Week 13 to 16
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 10
    Comparison groups
    FSC 100/50 microgram (mcg) Arg/Arg v FSC 100/50 mcg Gly/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    177
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [166]
    P-value
    = 0.637
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    -0.04
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -0.22
         upper limit
    0.14
    Notes
    [166] - Estimation Comments: Overall
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 11
    Comparison groups
    FSC 100/50 mcg Arg/Gly v FSC 100/50 mcg Gly/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    181
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [167]
    P-value
    = 0.646
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    0.05
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -0.15
         upper limit
    0.24
    Notes
    [167] - Estimation Comments: Week 1 to 4
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 12
    Comparison groups
    FSC 100/50 mcg Arg/Gly v FSC 100/50 mcg Gly/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    181
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [168]
    P-value
    = 0.812
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    -0.02
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -0.22
         upper limit
    0.17
    Notes
    [168] - Estimation Comments: Week 5 to 8
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 13
    Comparison groups
    FSC 100/50 mcg Arg/Gly v FSC 100/50 mcg Gly/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    181
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [169]
    P-value
    = 0.254
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    -0.12
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -0.32
         upper limit
    0.08
    Notes
    [169] - Estimation Comments: Week 9 to 12
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 14
    Comparison groups
    FSC 100/50 mcg Arg/Gly v FSC 100/50 mcg Gly/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    181
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [170]
    P-value
    = 0.316
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    -0.11
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -0.32
         upper limit
    0.1
    Notes
    [170] - Estimation Comments: Week 13 to 16
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 15
    Comparison groups
    FSC 100/50 mcg Arg/Gly v FSC 100/50 mcg Gly/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    181
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [171]
    P-value
    = 0.697
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    -0.03
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -0.21
         upper limit
    0.14
    Notes
    [171] - Estimation Comments: Overall
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 16
    Comparison groups
    SM 50 mcg Arg/Arg v SM 50 mcg Arg/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    175
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [172]
    P-value
    = 0.607
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    -0.05
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -0.26
         upper limit
    0.15
    Notes
    [172] - Estimation Comments: Week 1 to 4
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 17
    Comparison groups
    SM 50 mcg Arg/Arg v SM 50 mcg Arg/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    175
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [173]
    P-value
    = 0.997
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    0
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -0.23
         upper limit
    0.23
    Notes
    [173] - Estimation comments: week 5 to 8
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 18
    Comparison groups
    SM 50 mcg Arg/Arg v SM 50 mcg Arg/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    175
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [174]
    P-value
    = 0.799
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    0.03
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -0.17
         upper limit
    0.22
    Notes
    [174] - Estimation Comments: Week 9 to 12
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 19
    Comparison groups
    SM 50 mcg Arg/Arg v SM 50 mcg Arg/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    175
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [175]
    P-value
    = 0.614
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    -0.05
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -0.25
         upper limit
    0.15
    Notes
    [175] - Estimation Comments: Week 13 to 16
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 20
    Comparison groups
    SM 50 mcg Arg/Arg v SM 50 mcg Arg/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    175
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [176]
    P-value
    = 0.914
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    -0.01
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -0.19
         upper limit
    0.17
    Notes
    [176] - Estimation Comments: Overall
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 21
    Comparison groups
    SM 50 mcg Arg/Arg v SM 50 mcg Gly/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    177
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [177]
    P-value
    = 0.573
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    -0.06
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -0.26
         upper limit
    0.15
    Notes
    [177] - Estimation Comments: Week 1 to 4
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 22
    Comparison groups
    SM 50 mcg Arg/Arg v SM 50 mcg Arg/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    175
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [178]
    P-value
    = 0.673
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    -0.05
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -0.28
         upper limit
    0.18
    Notes
    [178] - Estimation Comments: Week 5 to 8
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 23
    Comparison groups
    SM 50 mcg Arg/Arg v SM 50 mcg Gly/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    177
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [179]
    P-value
    = 0.439
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    -0.08
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -0.27
         upper limit
    0.12
    Notes
    [179] - Estimation Comments: Week 9 to 12
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 24
    Comparison groups
    SM 50 mcg Arg/Arg v SM 50 mcg Gly/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    177
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [180]
    P-value
    = 0.087
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    -0.17
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -0.38
         upper limit
    0.03
    Notes
    [180] - Estimation Comments: Week 13 to 16
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 25
    Comparison groups
    SM 50 mcg Arg/Arg v SM 50 mcg Gly/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    177
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [181]
    P-value
    = 0.347
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    -0.09
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -0.26
         upper limit
    0.09
    Notes
    [181] - Estimation Comments: Overall
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 26
    Comparison groups
    SM 50 mcg Arg/Gly v SM 50 mcg Gly/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    180
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [182]
    P-value
    = 0.959
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    -0.01
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -0.2
         upper limit
    0.19
    Notes
    [182] - Estimation Comments: Week 1 to 4
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 27
    Comparison groups
    SM 50 mcg Arg/Gly v SM 50 mcg Gly/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    180
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [183]
    P-value
    = 0.66
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    -0.05
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -0.27
         upper limit
    0.17
    Notes
    [183] - Estimation Comments: Week 5 to 8
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 28
    Comparison groups
    SM 50 mcg Arg/Gly v SM 50 mcg Gly/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    180
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [184]
    P-value
    = 0.291
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    -0.1
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -0.29
         upper limit
    0.09
    Notes
    [184] - Estimation Comments: Week 9 to 12
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 29
    Comparison groups
    SM 50 mcg Arg/Gly v SM 50 mcg Gly/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    180
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [185]
    P-value
    = 0.21
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    -0.12
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -0.32
         upper limit
    0.07
    Notes
    [185] - Estimation Comments: Week 13 to 16
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 30
    Comparison groups
    SM 50 mcg Arg/Gly v SM 50 mcg Gly/Gly
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    180
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [186]
    P-value
    = 0.391
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    -0.08
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -0.25
         upper limit
    0.1
    Notes
    [186] - Estimation Comments: Overall

    Adverse events

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    Adverse events information
    Timeframe for reporting adverse events
    AEs and SAEs were collected from the time the first dose of study medication until the follow up contact (Up to 240 days)
    Adverse event reporting additional description
    SAEs and non-serious AEs were collected in members of the Safety Population, comprised of all participants who received at least one dose of study medication.
    Assessment type
    Systematic
    Dictionary used for adverse event reporting
    Dictionary name
    MedDRA
    Dictionary version
    9.1
    Reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    FSC100/50
    Reporting group description
    Reporting group 1 description

    Reporting group title
    Salmeterol
    Reporting group description
    Reporting group 2 description

    Serious adverse events
    FSC100/50 Salmeterol
    Total subjects affected by serious adverse events
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 272 (0.00%)
    2 / 272 (0.74%)
         number of deaths (all causes)
    0
    1
         number of deaths resulting from adverse events
    0
    0
    Reproductive system and breast disorders
    Ovarian cyst ruptured
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 272 (0.00%)
    1 / 272 (0.37%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Asthma
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 272 (0.00%)
    1 / 272 (0.37%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    Frequency threshold for reporting non-serious adverse events: 3%
    Non-serious adverse events
    FSC100/50 Salmeterol
    Total subjects affected by non serious adverse events
         subjects affected / exposed
    63 / 272 (23.16%)
    65 / 272 (23.90%)
    Nervous system disorders
    Headache
         subjects affected / exposed
    36 / 272 (13.24%)
    30 / 272 (11.03%)
         occurrences all number
    85
    70
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Pharyngolaryngeal pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    11 / 272 (4.04%)
    7 / 272 (2.57%)
         occurrences all number
    13
    7
    Infections and infestations
    Nasopharyngitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    21 / 272 (7.72%)
    18 / 272 (6.62%)
         occurrences all number
    28
    20
    Upper respiratory tract infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    8 / 272 (2.94%)
    12 / 272 (4.41%)
         occurrences all number
    9
    13

    More information

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    Substantial protocol amendments (globally)

    Were there any global substantial amendments to the protocol? Yes
    Date
    Amendment
    17 Nov 2004
    • Updated sponsor contact information • Removed the limitation for methacholine challenge testing only on subject ≥18 years of age • Added historical PC20 <8mg/ml as acceptable • Added exclusion criterion of exercise induced bronchospasm • Modified time intervals for anti-asthma medications • Clarified use of corticosteroids in the Exclusion Criteria • Added an exclusion criterion for peanut and soybean food allergy • Added AM PEF stability limits • Added a requirement to obtain vital signs data during MADR testing • Removed Appendices 5 and 7 • Corrected administrative and typographical errors
    14 Jun 2005
    • Clarifications in the Protocol Summary, Open-Label Treatment periods (continuation criteria added at Visit 2) • Study population (number of screened subjects) • Section 5, Inclusion criteria numbers 3, 6, and 7 regarding pregnancy testing, historical reversibility, and pre-study anti-asthma medication use required for participation • Section 5, Exclusion Criteria numbers 4, 5, 6, 9, and 10 regarding exercise induced bronchospasm, prohibited anti-asthma medications, prohibited concurrent medications, respiratory tract infection and antibiotic use • Section 6 Study Assessments, Rescreening (use of historical reversibility), Visit 2 continuation criteria added, premature discontinuation visit (open-label and washout periods), methacholine challenge testing (manual), albuterol and ipratropium bromide use (during open-label, randomization, and washout periods) • Section 7. Dosage and Administration to include the washout period • Section 8. Concomitant Medications, permitted and prohibited medications to agree with Section 5, inclusion and exclusion criteria ENTIAL RM2007/00065/00 • Section 9. Subject Completion to include a discontinuation visit and Withdrawal to include screen and open-label, washout failures (data collection) • Section 11. Data Analysis and Statistical Considerations, Other Comparisons of Interest and Sample Size Considerations modified; • Corrections of administrative and reference errors.

    Interruptions (globally)

    Were there any global interruptions to the trial? No

    Limitations and caveats

    Limitations of the trial such as small numbers of subjects analysed or technical problems leading to unreliable data.
    None reported
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