E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.1 | Medical condition(s) being investigated |
Type 2 diabetes |
Diabete mellito di tipo 2 |
|
E.1.1.1 | Medical condition in easily understood language |
|
E.1.1.2 | Therapeutic area | Diseases [C] - Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases [C18] |
MedDRA Classification |
E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 20.0 |
E.1.2 | Level | LLT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10012594 |
E.1.2 | Term | Diabetes |
E.1.2 | System Organ Class | 100000004861 |
|
E.1.3 | Condition being studied is a rare disease | No |
E.2 Objective of the trial |
E.2.1 | Main objective of the trial |
To assess the relationship between progression of renal failure and aspirin use in patients suffering from type 2 diabetes |
Valutare la relazione tra progressione della funzione renale ed uso di aspirina in pazienti affetti da diabete mellito |
|
E.2.2 | Secondary objectives of the trial |
To evaluate the relationship between urinary excretion of thromboxane B2 and changes in renal function |
Valutare la relazione tra l’escrezione urinaria del trombossano B2 e i cambiamenti della funzione renale. |
|
E.2.3 | Trial contains a sub-study | No |
E.3 | Principal inclusion criteria |
- Age =35 years - Diagnosis of type 2 diabetes: - random blood glucose = 200 mg / dl (=11.1 mmol/l) - fasting blood glucose = 126 mg/dl (=7.0 mmol/l). Fasting is defined as no caloric intake for at least 8 h.* - blood glucose 2 hours after oral glucose tolerance test (75 g OGTT) =200 mg/dl. The test should be performed as described by the WHO, using a glucose load containing the equivalent of 75 g anhydrous glucose dissolved in water.* - hemoglobin A1c = 6.5% (= 48 mmol/mol). The test should be performed in a laboratory using a method that is NGSP certified and standardized to the DCCT assay.* - treatment with any glucose-lowering agent.
|
- Età =35 anni - Diagnosi di DM2 (29; 30): o Glicemia casuale = 200 mg/dl (=11.1 mmol/l); o Glicemia a digiuno = 126 mg/dl (=7.0 mmol/l). Il digiuno è definito come assenza di introito calorico da almeno 8h; o Glicemia a 2 ore dal carico orale di glucosio (OGTT, 75 gr) =200 mg/dl, assunzione di farmaci ipoglicemizzanti. Il test OGTT dovrà essere eseguito in accordo alle raccomandazioni dell’Organizzazione Mondiale della Sanità; o Emoglobina glicata =6.5% (= 48 mmol/mol); o Trattamento con farmaci ipoglicemizzanti.
|
|
E.4 | Principal exclusion criteria |
1) History of cardiovascular or cerebrovascular events (defined on history and/or instrumental findings provided by the patient); 2) Presence of inadequate glycemic control (i.e., hemoglobin A1c =8%) 3) Presence of uncontrolled blood pressure despite anti-hypertensive treatment (=140/=85 mmHg) 4) Previous major bleeding (i.e. intracranial) 5) Previous gastro-intestinal ulcer 6) Clinical diagnosis of type 1 diabetes (diagnosis of diabetes and insulin use before 35 years of age); 7) Patients with chronic kidney disease G4 or G5 stage (i.e., eGFR <30 ml/min/1.73 m2 or dialysis); 8) Chronic active infections or 9) Evidence of malignancy in the last 5 years. Patients with in situ neoplastic disease successful treated only with local excision can be included in the study (including in situ non-melanoma skin cancer). 10) Autoimmune systemic diseases; 11) Sustained cardiac arrhythmias requiring anticoagulant treatment (i.e. atrial fibrillation). In this category isolated ventricular/supraventricular extra-systoles are not included; 12) Use of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, or other antiplatelet agents in the previous 30 days; 13) Cirrhosis of any etiology 14) Use of anticoagulants; 15) Life expectancy <1 year; 16) Known allergy to aspirin; 17) Known pregnancy; 18) Severe psychiatric illness. |
1) Storia di eventi cardiovascolari o cerebrovascolari (definiti su base anamnestica e/o strumentale); 2) Presenza di scompenso glicemico (emoglobina glicata =8%); 3) Presenza di ipertensione arteriosa non controllata nonostante trattamento antipertensivo (PA =140/=85 mmHg)(29; 31); 4) Pazienti pregressa storia di sanguinamento maggiore (secondo i criteri ISTH 2005)(32); 5) Pazienti con storia di ulcera gastroduodenale; 6) Diagnosi di diabete mellito di tipo 1 (diagnosi di diabete ed uso di insulina prima dei 35 anni di età); 7) Pazienti con insufficienza renale in stadio G4 o G5 (VFG <30 ml/min o dialisi) al basale; 8) Infezione cronica attiva o 9) Evidenza di neoplasia negli ultimi 5 anni: si possono includere nello studio pazienti con neoplasia in situ trattata efficacemente con la sola asportazione chirurgica locale (incluse neoplasie in situ non-melanoma); 10) Presenza di malattie autoimmuni sistemiche; 11) Presenza di trapianto d’organo o di midollo osseo; 12) Aritmia cardiaca sostenuta che richieda trattamento anticoagulante (ad es. fibrillazione atriale). Non rientrano in questa categoria i pazienti con extrasistolia ventricolare/sopraventricolare non significativa; 13) Uso di farmaci anti-infiammatori non steroidei, o altri farmaci antipiastrinici nei precedenti 30 giorni; 14) Cirrosi epatica di qualsiasi eziologia; 15) Uso di farmaci anticoagulanti; 16) Aspettativa di vita <1 anno; 17) Allergia nota all’aspirina; 18) Stato di gravidanza al momento dell’arruolamento; 19) Presenza di patologia psichiatrica grave (tale da compromettere l’aderenza al trattamento).
|
|
E.5 End points |
E.5.1 | Primary end point(s) |
The aim of our study is to evaluate the decline of renal function in diabetic patients treated with aspirin 100 mg/day vs. placebo. In particular, we will evaluate: - The absolute change in eGFR, calculated as the difference between eGFR at 12 months - baseline eGFR; - The rapid decline in renal function, defined as a reduction of eGFR =5 ml/min at 1 years. - The change of renal function class (from G1 to G2, from G2 to G3a and so on) at 6 and 12 months. |
valutare il declino della funzionalità renale in pazienti diabetici trattati con aspirina 100 mg/die vs. placebo. In particolare verrà valutato: - Il cambiamento assoluto della VFG, calcolata come differenza tra la VFG a 12 mesi – VFG basale; - Il declino rapido della funzione renale, definito come un peggioramento ad un anno =5 ml/min della VFG; - Il cambiamento di classe di funzionalità renale (da G1 a G2, da G2 a G3a e così via) a 6 e 12 mesi.
|
|
E.5.1.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
6 months and 1 year |
6 mesi ed 1 anno |
|
E.5.2 | Secondary end point(s) |
As secondary endpoint, we will evaluate changes in the urinary excretion TxB2 both baseline and at one year. Changing levels of urinary TxB2 will then be related to renal function. |
Per tutti i pazienti verrà raccolto un campione di urine per l’analisi dell’escrezione urinaria del TxB2 sia al basale che ad un anno. I cambiamenti nei livelli di escrezione urinaria di TxB2 verranno quindi correlati alla funzionalità renale. |
|
E.5.2.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
6 months and 1 year |
6 mesi ed 1 anno |
|
E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial |
E.6 | Scope of the trial |
E.6.1 | Diagnosis | No |
E.6.2 | Prophylaxis | Yes |
E.6.3 | Therapy | Yes |
E.6.4 | Safety | No |
E.6.5 | Efficacy | No |
E.6.6 | Pharmacokinetic | No |
E.6.7 | Pharmacodynamic | No |
E.6.8 | Bioequivalence | No |
E.6.9 | Dose response | No |
E.6.10 | Pharmacogenetic | No |
E.6.11 | Pharmacogenomic | No |
E.6.12 | Pharmacoeconomic | No |
E.6.13 | Others | No |
E.7 | Trial type and phase |
E.7.1 | Human pharmacology (Phase I) | No |
E.7.1.1 | First administration to humans | No |
E.7.1.2 | Bioequivalence study | No |
E.7.1.3 | Other | No |
E.7.1.3.1 | Other trial type description | |
E.7.2 | Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) | No |
E.7.3 | Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) | Yes |
E.7.4 | Therapeutic use (Phase IV) | No |
E.8 Design of the trial |
E.8.1 | Controlled | Yes |
E.8.1.1 | Randomised | Yes |
E.8.1.2 | Open | No |
E.8.1.3 | Single blind | No |
E.8.1.4 | Double blind | Yes |
E.8.1.5 | Parallel group | Yes |
E.8.1.6 | Cross over | No |
E.8.1.7 | Other | No |
E.8.2 | Comparator of controlled trial |
E.8.2.1 | Other medicinal product(s) | No |
E.8.2.2 | Placebo | Yes |
E.8.2.3 | Other | No |
E.8.2.4 | Number of treatment arms in the trial | 2 |
E.8.3 |
The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned
| No |
E.8.4 | The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned | Yes |
E.8.4.1 | Number of sites anticipated in Member State concerned | 9 |
E.8.5 | The trial involves multiple Member States | No |
E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA |
E.8.6.1 | Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA | No |
E.8.6.2 | Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA | Information not present in EudraCT |
E.8.7 | Trial has a data monitoring committee | No |
E.8.8 |
Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last
visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
|
1 year enrolment. After the last enrolment, there will be 1 year of treatment. |
1 anno di arruolamento. dopo l'ultimo paziente arruolato alla fine di questo anno, segue 1 anno di trattamento. |
|
E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned years | 2 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned months | 0 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned days | 0 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial years | 2 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial months | 0 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial days | 0 |