E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.1 | Medical condition(s) being investigated |
Relapsed acute lymphatic leukemia |
Rückfall einer akuten lymphatischen Leukämie |
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E.1.1.1 | Medical condition in easily understood language |
Relapsed acute lymphatic leukemia |
Rückfall einer akuten lymphatischen Leukämie |
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E.1.1.2 | Therapeutic area | Diseases [C] - Blood and lymphatic diseases [C15] |
MedDRA Classification |
E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 18.1 |
E.1.2 | Level | LLT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10000842 |
E.1.2 | Term | Acute lymphatic leukaemia |
E.1.2 | System Organ Class | 100000004864 |
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E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 18.1 |
E.1.2 | Level | LLT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10054444 |
E.1.2 | Term | Leukemia relapse |
E.1.2 | System Organ Class | 100000004864 |
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E.1.3 | Condition being studied is a rare disease | Yes |
E.2 Objective of the trial |
E.2.1 | Main objective of the trial |
Primary objective is to evaluate the safety, clinical toxicity and in vivo immunological effects of a patient-individualized peptide vaccination in pediatric patients with acute lymphoblastic leukemia who experienced ≥ 2nd relapse or ≥ 1st relapse after previous stem cell transplantation. Primary endpoint is "success of treatment" defined as a patient showing a vaccination-induced T-cell response without unacceptable toxicity and acute GvHD Grade III or extensive chronic GvHD until day 120 (after 10 vaccinations). Therefore, a composite variable is used as primary endpoint: Treatment success is defined as a patient without 1. unacceptable toxicities (grade 4 according to NCI-CTC) 2. acute GvHD ≥ Grade III or extensive chronic GvHD and in whom 3. a vaccine-specific response of CD4+ and/or CD8+ T cells could be induced The primary endpoint will be measured at day 120 after 10 vaccinations were administered.
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E.2.2 | Secondary objectives of the trial |
1. To evaluate CD8+ or CD4+ T-cell response over the vaccination period measured after completion of the study (16 vaccinations, week 36) and to analyze this with regard to the T-cell response at day 120. 2. To evaluate changes in minimal residual disease during and after treatment (possible reduction of minimal residual disease (MRD) levels on day 36, 120 and 246 (after 6, 18 and 36 weeks and after 7, 10 and 16 vaccinations, respectively). 3. To evaluate the relapse rate on days 99 and 246 (after 15 and 36 weeks). 4. To evaluate the Event free survival (EFS) on days 99 and 246 (after 15 and 36 weeks).
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E.2.3 | Trial contains a sub-study | No |
E.3 | Principal inclusion criteria |
• pediatric patients with ALL (T, B, pro-B, pre-B or c-ALL) ≥ CR3 or with ≥ 1st relapse after stem cell transplantation (SCT); hematological remission has to be reached (<5% blasts in bone marrow or detectable minimal residual disease (MRD) ≤5x10E-2) after salvage chemotherapy and/or subsequent SCT. • age 1-18 years. • Informed consent must be given by legal representatives
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E.4 | Principal exclusion criteria |
Subjects presenting with any of the following criteria will not be included in the trial: • Frank relapse (>5% leukemic blasts) • Ejection fraction <25%; on echocardiography • Creatinine-clearance <40ml/min; • Liver function abnormalities with bilirubin >4 mg/dL and elevation of transaminases higher than 400 U/L • Severe infection (HIV, Chronic active viral hepatitis) • Significant psychiatric disabilities, uncontrolled seizure disorders or severe peripheral neuropathy/ leukencephalopathy. • Acute GvHD grade III or IV or extensive chronic GvHD. • Signs of autoimmune disease (i.e. idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura, autoimmune haemolytic anemia) • Need for immunosuppressive drugs • Concurrent severe or uncontrolled medical disease which by assessment of the treating physician could compromise participation in the study • Women during pregnancy and lactation. • History of hypersensitivity to the investigational medicinal product or to any drug with similar chemical structure or to any excipient present in the pharmaceutical form of the investigational medicinal product. • Participation in other clinical trials or observation period of competing trials. • No leukemic blasts available for DNA extraction and cryopreservation requirements. • Females of childbearing potential (FCBP1) that do not agree to utilize two reliable forms of contraception simultaneously or practice complete abstinence from heterosexual contact for at least 28 days before starting study drug, while participating in the study (including dose interruptions), and for at least 28 days after study treatment discontinuation and must agree to regular pregnancy testing during this timeframe • Males that do not agree to use a latex condom during any sexual contact with FCBP while participating in the study and for 28 days following discontinuation from this study, even if he has undergone a successful vasectomy to refrain from donating semen or sperm while on and for 28 days after discontinuation from this study treatment. • Subjects that do not agree to refrain from donating blood while on study drug and for 28 days after discontinuation from this study treatment. • All subjects that do not agree not to share medication.
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E.5 End points |
E.5.1 | Primary end point(s) |
Primary endpoint is "success of treatment" defined as a patient without unacceptable toxicity and acute GvHD grade III or extensive chronic GvHD and showing a vaccination-induced T-cell response. Thus, a composite variable is used as primary endpoint: Treatment success is defined as a patient without 1. unacceptable toxicities (grade 4 according to NCI-CTC) 2. acute GvHD ≥ grade III or extensive chronic GvHD and in whom 3. a vaccine-specific response of CD4+ and/or CD8+ T cells as defined in 6.3.2 could be induced The primary endpoint will be analyzed after 8 and 13 patients have reached visit 11 and will be given in % treatment success.
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E.5.1.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
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E.5.2 | Secondary end point(s) |
To evaluate CD8+ or CD4+ T-cell response over the vaccination period measured after completion of the study (16 vaccinations, week 36) and to analyze this with regard to the T-cell response at day 120. The amount of CD8+ and CD4+ T-cell response at week 36 will be evaluated and compared to week 18 using a paired t-test. The amount at all time points documented will be displayed graphically. 2. To evaluate changes in minimal residual disease during and after treatment (possible reduction of minimal residual disease (MRD) levels on day 36, 120 and 246 (after 6,18 and 36 weeks and after 7, 10 and 16 vaccinations, respectively). A reduction of 1 log will be considered clinically relevant and the endpoint is defined as reduction of 1 log yes / no.
The percentage of successful reductions at several time points over the study (36d, 120d and 246d) will be displayed graphically. 3. To evaluate the relapse rate on days120 and 246 (after 18 and 36 weeks). Relapse rate will be analyzed using Kaplan-Meier-Methods 4. To evaluate the Event free survival (EFS) on days 120 and 246 (after 18 and 36 weeks). Event free survival will be analyzed using Kaplan-Meier-Methods The analysis results of all secondary endpoints are regarded as being descriptive.
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E.5.2.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
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E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial |
E.6 | Scope of the trial |
E.6.1 | Diagnosis | No |
E.6.2 | Prophylaxis | No |
E.6.3 | Therapy | No |
E.6.4 | Safety | Yes |
E.6.5 | Efficacy | No |
E.6.6 | Pharmacokinetic | No |
E.6.7 | Pharmacodynamic | No |
E.6.8 | Bioequivalence | No |
E.6.9 | Dose response | No |
E.6.10 | Pharmacogenetic | No |
E.6.11 | Pharmacogenomic | No |
E.6.12 | Pharmacoeconomic | No |
E.6.13 | Others | No |
E.7 | Trial type and phase |
E.7.1 | Human pharmacology (Phase I) | No |
E.7.1.1 | First administration to humans | No |
E.7.1.2 | Bioequivalence study | No |
E.7.1.3 | Other | No |
E.7.1.3.1 | Other trial type description | |
E.7.2 | Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) | Yes |
E.7.3 | Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) | No |
E.7.4 | Therapeutic use (Phase IV) | No |
E.8 Design of the trial |
E.8.1 | Controlled | No |
E.8.1.1 | Randomised | No |
E.8.1.2 | Open | Yes |
E.8.1.3 | Single blind | No |
E.8.1.4 | Double blind | No |
E.8.1.5 | Parallel group | No |
E.8.1.6 | Cross over | No |
E.8.1.7 | Other | No |
E.8.2 | Comparator of controlled trial |
E.8.2.1 | Other medicinal product(s) | No |
E.8.2.2 | Placebo | No |
E.8.2.3 | Other | No |
E.8.3 |
The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned
| No |
E.8.4 | The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned | Yes |
E.8.4.1 | Number of sites anticipated in Member State concerned | 6 |
E.8.5 | The trial involves multiple Member States | No |
E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA |
E.8.6.1 | Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA | No |
E.8.6.2 | Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA | No |
E.8.7 | Trial has a data monitoring committee | Yes |
E.8.8 |
Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last
visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
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End of Study: after enrollment of 30 patients. The trial may be prematurely terminated, if in the opinion of the sponsor and coordinating investigator there is sufficient reasonable cause. Written notification documenting the reason for study termination will be provided to the investigators. Serious adverse drug reactions / not justifiable toxicity Substantial changes in risk-benefit considerations New insights from other trials Insufficient efficacy • Insufficient recruitment rate
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E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned years | 3 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned months | 0 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned days | 0 |