E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.1 | Medical condition(s) being investigated |
Breast cancer - Stage 1-2 to or Stage 3 that is candidate for primary surgery |
Carcinoma mammario - Stage 1-2 o Stage 3 candidato alla chirurgia |
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E.1.1.1 | Medical condition in easily understood language |
Early breast cancer |
Carcinoma mammario in stadio precoce |
|
E.1.1.2 | Therapeutic area | Diseases [C] - Cancer [C04] |
MedDRA Classification |
E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 20.0 |
E.1.2 | Level | LLT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10006213 |
E.1.2 | Term | Breast carcinoma stage I |
E.1.2 | System Organ Class | 100000004864 |
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E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 20.1 |
E.1.2 | Level | LLT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10006215 |
E.1.2 | Term | Breast carcinoma stage III |
E.1.2 | System Organ Class | 100000004864 |
|
E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 20.0 |
E.1.2 | Level | LLT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10006214 |
E.1.2 | Term | Breast carcinoma stage II |
E.1.2 | System Organ Class | 100000004864 |
|
E.1.3 | Condition being studied is a rare disease | No |
E.2 Objective of the trial |
E.2.1 | Main objective of the trial |
To determine whether short-term (2 weeks) pre-operative treatment with oral doxycycline of stage I-to-III early breast cancer patients results in inhibition of tumor proliferation markers, as determined by a reduction in tumor Ki67 from baseline (pre-treatment) to post-treatment (at time of surgical excision) |
Valutare se la somministrazione di dossiciclina per via orale per 2 settimane prima dell¿intervento chirurgico per carcinoma mammario stadio 1-3 sia in grado di ridurre i marcatori di proliferazione cellulare, come determinato dalla riduzione del marcatore ki67 dal momento della biopsia diagnostica all¿exeresi chirurgica (prima e dopo il trattamento con dossiciclina). |
|
E.2.2 | Secondary objectives of the trial |
In tumour tissue collected at the time of diagnosis (biopsy) and at the surgical excision of the neoplasm, before and after doxycycline administration, the following objectives will be pursued: o Evaluation of markers of cell proliferation, apoptosis, p27, angiogenesis (CD31), stem cells (markers ALDH, CD44/24), mitochondria (TOMM20). o In primary tumour culture, the formation of mammosphere will be evaluated, along with their molecular status and response to doxycycline. Moreover, the following secondary objectives will be taken into account: ¿ Doxycycline pharmacokinetics ¿ Treatment safety |
Nel tessuto tumorale raccolto alla biopsia diagnostica e all¿exeresi chirurgia, rispettivamente prima e dopo trattamento con dossiciclina saranno perseguiti i seguenti obiettivi: o Valutazione dei markers di proliferazione cellulare, di apoptosi, di p27, dell¿angiogenesi (marker CD31), delle cellule staminali (markers ALDH, CD44/24), del marker mitocondriale TOMM20 o Nelle colture primarie tumorali, sar¿ valutata la formazione di mammosfere, il loro status molecolare e la risposta a dossiciclina. Inoltre, saranno considerati i seguenti obiettivi secondari: ¿ Studio farmacocinetico di dossiciclina ¿ Sicurezza del trattamento |
|
E.2.3 | Trial contains a sub-study | No |
E.3 | Principal inclusion criteria |
1. Provision of written informed consent. 2. World Health Organization (WHO) performance status 0-1 with no deterioration over the previous 2 weeks 3. Patients must be able to swallow and retain oral medication 4. Female patients, age over 18, with histological confirmation of invasive breast carcinoma 5. AJCC Stage 1-2 or Stage 3 that is candidate for primary surgery 6. Scheduled to have definitive breast surgery two or more weeks after study entry 7. Renal and liver biochemistry within 10% of laboratory normal limits 8. Presence of diagnostic biopsy |
1. Consenso informato scritto. 2. Performance status 0-1 World Health Organization (WHO) senza aggravamenti nelle due settimane precedenti. 3. Le pazienti devono essere in grado di deglutire la preparazione farmaceutica 4. Pazienti di sesso femminile, di età uguale o superiore a 18 anni, con diagnosi istologica di carcinoma mammario invasivo 5. Stadi 1-2 o 3 AJCC cadidate alla chirurgia primaria. 6. In programma per una chirurgia mammaria definitiva 2-3 settimane prima dell’entrata nello studio. 7. Parametri biochimici di funzionalità renale ed epatica entro il 10% dei limiti di normalità. 8. Disponibilità di una biopsia diagnostica |
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E.4 | Principal exclusion criteria |
1. Subjects cannot be homeless persons 2. Subjects cannot have active drug/alcohol dependence or abuse history 3. Subject cannot have prior treatment for breast or other cancer (excluding non-melanoma skin cancer) 4. Subject cannot have major surgery or antibiotic therapy within 4 weeks before the first dose of study treatment 5. Subject cannot have known allergy to antibiotics 6. As judged by the Investigator, no evidence of severe or uncontrolled systemic diseases, including uncontrolled hypertension, active bleeding diatheses, or active infection including hepatitis B, hepatitis C and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). Screening for chronic conditions is not required. 7. No other concomitant neoadjuvant breast cancer therapy (for example Tamoxifen, aromatase inhibitors, chemotherapy or Trastuzumab) 8. Less than 2 weeks from the time the subject signs the informed consent and the day of the curative surgery for invasive breast cancer. 9. Pregnancy and breast feeding are absolute contraindications. 10. Known intolerance/allergy to the drug or excipients will be an additional exclusion criterium. 11. Concomitant treatment with drugs known to interact with doxycycline (i.e., antacids, penicillins, oral antocoagulants, antiepileptics, oral contraceptives, cyclosporine, and others listed in the technical note of doxycycline) will be an exclusion criterium. 12. Obstructive disorders of the oesophagus. 13. Inability to give the informed consent. |
1. Le pazienti devono avere un domicilio 2. Nessuna dipendenza o stria di abuso di alcool o di sostanze stupefacenti 3. Nessun precedente trattamento per carcinoma mammario o altra neoplasia (ad eccezione di tumori cutanei non melanotici) 4. Nessuna chirurgia maggiore o antibioticoterapia nelle 4 settimane precedenti l’ingresso nello studio. 5. Nessuna allergia nota a chemioterapici antibatterici 6. Su giudizio dell’investigatore, nessuna evidenza di malattie sistemiche gravi o senza controllo, inclusa ipertensione non controllata, diatesi emorragica (anche attiva), infezioni in atto incluse epatiti da virus epatitici B e C, infezioni da HIV. Lo screening per condizioni croniche non è richiesto. 7. Nessun altro trattamento neoadiuvante per il carcinoma mammario (per esempio tamoxifene, inibitori dell’aromatasi, chemioterapia o Trastuzumab) 8. Meno di due settimane tra la firma del consenso informato ed il giorno della chirurgia curativa per il tumore mammario. 9. Gravidanza o allattamento soo controindicazioni assolute. 10. Anamnesi positiva per intolleranza/allergia al principio attivo o agli eccipienti è da considerare un criterio di esclusione. 11. Trattamenti concomitanti con farmaci noti per interagire con le tetracicline (esempio, antiacidi, penicillinem anticoagulanti orali, antiepilettici, contraccettivi orali, ciclosporina, ed altri inseriti nella nota tecnica di dossiciclina). 12. Disordini ostruttivi dell’esofago. 13. Incapacità a fornire il consenso informato. |
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E.5 End points |
E.5.1 | Primary end point(s) |
Ki67 evaluation |
Valutazione di ki67 |
|
E.5.1.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
Before (diagnostic biopsy) and after doxycycline administration (surgically-excissed tumour tissue) |
Prima (biopsia diagnostica) e dopo trattamento con dossiciclina (tessuto tumorale asportato) |
|
E.5.2 | Secondary end point(s) |
Evaluation of markers predictive of: - apoptosis; - cell cycle inhibition (p27) - angiogenesis (CD31) - stem cells (ALDH, CD44/24) - mitochondria (TOMM20) -mammosphere formation from primary culture of patients¿ neoplastic tissues - molecular status (genetic profile) and effects of doxycycline - tissue and plasma concentrations of doxycycline - safety |
Valutazione di markers di: - apoptosi; - inibizione del ciclo cellulare (p27) - angiogenesi (CD31) - di cellule staminali (ALDH, CD44/24) - mitocondriale (TOMM20) - formazione di mammosfere da colture primarie di tessuto neoplastico dei pazienti - status molecolare (profilo genetico) e risposta a dossiciclina - livelli tissutali e plasmatici di dossiciclina - safety |
|
E.5.2.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
Before (diagnostic biopsy) and after doxycycline administration (surgically-excissed tumour tissue) |
Prima (biopsia diagnostica) e dopo trattamento con dossiciclina (tessuto tumorale asportato) |
|
E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial |
E.6 | Scope of the trial |
E.6.1 | Diagnosis | No |
E.6.2 | Prophylaxis | No |
E.6.3 | Therapy | No |
E.6.4 | Safety | Yes |
E.6.5 | Efficacy | Yes |
E.6.6 | Pharmacokinetic | Yes |
E.6.7 | Pharmacodynamic | No |
E.6.8 | Bioequivalence | No |
E.6.9 | Dose response | No |
E.6.10 | Pharmacogenetic | Yes |
E.6.11 | Pharmacogenomic | No |
E.6.12 | Pharmacoeconomic | No |
E.6.13 | Others | No |
E.7 | Trial type and phase |
E.7.1 | Human pharmacology (Phase I) | No |
E.7.1.1 | First administration to humans | No |
E.7.1.2 | Bioequivalence study | No |
E.7.1.3 | Other | No |
E.7.1.3.1 | Other trial type description | |
E.7.2 | Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) | Yes |
E.7.3 | Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) | No |
E.7.4 | Therapeutic use (Phase IV) | No |
E.8 Design of the trial |
E.8.1 | Controlled | Yes |
E.8.1.1 | Randomised | Yes |
E.8.1.2 | Open | Yes |
E.8.1.3 | Single blind | No |
E.8.1.4 | Double blind | No |
E.8.1.5 | Parallel group | Yes |
E.8.1.6 | Cross over | No |
E.8.1.7 | Other | No |
E.8.2 | Comparator of controlled trial |
E.8.2.1 | Other medicinal product(s) | No |
E.8.2.2 | Placebo | No |
E.8.2.3 | Other | Yes |
E.8.2.3.1 | Comparator description |
Terapia standard |
Standard of care |
|
E.8.2.4 | Number of treatment arms in the trial | 2 |
E.8.3 |
The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned
| Yes |
E.8.4 | The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned | No |
E.8.4.1 | Number of sites anticipated in Member State concerned | 1 |
E.8.5 | The trial involves multiple Member States | No |
E.8.5.1 | Number of sites anticipated in the EEA | 1 |
E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA |
E.8.6.1 | Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA | No |
E.8.6.2 | Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA | Information not present in EudraCT |
E.8.7 | Trial has a data monitoring committee | No |
E.8.8 |
Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last
visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
|
|
E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned years | 1 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned months | 6 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned days | 0 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial years | 1 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial months | 6 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial days | 0 |