E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.1 | Medical condition(s) being investigated |
Adults with homozygous familial hypercholesterolemia |
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E.1.1.1 | Medical condition in easily understood language |
High cholesterol levels in subjects with homozygous familial hypercholesterolemia due to mutation in LDL receptor |
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E.1.1.2 | Therapeutic area | Diseases [C] - Cardiovascular Diseases [C14] |
MedDRA Classification |
E.1.3 | Condition being studied is a rare disease | Yes |
E.2 Objective of the trial |
E.2.1 | Main objective of the trial |
The primary objective will be to determine the safety of AAV8.TBG.hLDLR administration in this patient population. |
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E.2.2 | Secondary objectives of the trial |
The secondary objective is to assess the efficacy of LDL-C reduction achieved with AAV8.TBG.hLDLR administration. |
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E.2.3 | Trial contains a sub-study | Yes |
E.2.3.1 | Full title, date and version of each sub-study and their related objectives |
AAV8-mediated Low Density Lipoprotein Receptor (LDLR) Gene Replacement in Subjects with Homozygous Familial Hypercholesterolemia (HoFH): Optional LDL Kinetics Substudy
Version 2 – April 29, 2016
Description: The purpose of this optional LDL Kinetics Substudy is to see if the study drug helps clear the LDL (the “bad” cholesterol) from circulation. To do this, LDL will be labeled with a “tracer” called deuterated leucine. LDL will be tagged with this tracer so we can use laboratory tests to look at how it behaves in your blood. |
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E.3 | Principal inclusion criteria |
1. Age: 18 years or older; 2. Molecularly defined LDLR mutations in both LDLR alleles and clinical presentation consistent with HoFH; 3. No cardiovascular event or cardiovascular intervention within 12 weeks of enrollment; 4. A baseline serum AAV8 neutralizing antibody titer ≤ 1:10. |
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E.4 | Principal exclusion criteria |
1. Unwilling to wash out of the following lipid lowering therapies for the pre-specified time period: niacin > 250 mg/day: within 4 weeks of baseline fibrates: within 4 weeks of baseline Lomitapide: within 6 weeks of baseline Mipomersen: within 24 weeks of baseline 2. Heart failure defined by the NYHA classification as functional Class III with history of hospitalization(s) within 12 weeks of the baseline visit or functional Class IV. 3. History within 12 weeks of the baseline visit of a myocardial infarction (MI), unstable angina leading to hospitalization, coronary artery bypass graft surgery (CABG), percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI), uncontrolled cardiac arrhythmia, carotid surgery or stenting, stroke, transient ischemic attack, carotid revascularization, endovascular procedure or surgical intervention. 4. Uncontrolled hypertension defined as: systolic blood pressure > 180 mmHg, diastolic blood pressure > 95 mmHg. 5. History of cirrhosis or chronic liver disease based on documented histological evaluation or non- invasive imaging or testing. 6. Documented diagnosis of any of the following liver diseases: Nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (biopsy-proven) Alcoholic liver disease Autoimmune hepatitis Liver cancer Primary biliary cirrhosis Primary sclerosing cholangitis Wilson’s disease Hemochromatosis α1 anti-trypsin deficiency 7. Abnormal LFTs at screening (AST or ALT >2x upper limit of normal (ULN) and/or Total Bilirubin of >1.5x ULN unless patient has unconjugated hyperbilirubinemia due to Gilbert’s syndrome). 8. Hepatitis B as defined by positive for HepB SAg, or Hep B Core Ab, and/or viral DNA 9. Chronic active Hepatitis C as defined by positive for HCV Ab and viral RNA. 10. History of alcohol abuse within 52 weeks. 11. Certain prohibited medications known to be potentially hepatotoxic, especially those that can induce microvesicular or macrovesicular steatosis. These include but are not limited to: acutane, amiodarone, HAART medications, heavy acetaminophen use (2g/day more than 3 times a week), isoniazid, methotrexate, tetracyclines, tamoxifen, valproate. 12. Current use of systemic corticosteroids or active tuberculosis, systemic fungal disease, or other chronic infection. 13. History of immunodeficiency diseases, including a positive HIV test result. 14. Chronic renal insufficiency defined as estimated GFR < 30 mL/min. 15. History of cancer within the past 5 years, except for adequately treated basal cell skin cancer, squamous cell skin cancer, or in situ cervical cancer. 16. Previous organ transplantation. 17. Administration of an investigational drug within 12 weeks or 5 half-lives of the drug (whichever is longer) prior to the screening visit and until 52 weeks after receiving AAV8.TBG.hLDLR. 18. Any major surgical procedure occurring less than 3 months prior to the screening visit, or any planned future surgical procedure within 3 months of baseline. 19. Serious or unstable medical or psychological conditions that, in the opinion of the investigator, would compromise the subject’s safety or successful participation in the study. 20. A baseline serum AAV8 NAb titer > 1:10. 21. Any other medical condition or finding that would make it not in the subject’s best interest to participate in the study 22. Study staff member or any direct family member. |
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E.5 End points |
E.5.1 | Primary end point(s) |
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E.5.1.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
Safety visits take place at 24, 48 and 72 hours. Additional full safety visits will occur on days 7, 14, 28, and 56. Day 21, 35, 42,49,63,70,77 (± 3 days). Week 12 (±1 week). Weeks 24 and 36 (± 2 weeks) Week 52 (±2 weeks) |
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E.5.2 | Secondary end point(s) |
- To assess the LDL-C reduction achieved with AAV8.TBG.hLDLR administration as defined by percent change in LDL-C at 12 weeks compared to baseline. - To assess changes in other lipid parameters at 12 weeks compared to baseline values, specifically percent change in total cholesterol (TC), non-high density lipoprotein cholesterol (non-HDL-C), HDL-C, fasting triglycerides (TG), very low density lipoprotein cholesterol (VLDL-C), lipoprotein(a) (Lp(a)), apolipoprotein B (apoB), and apolipoprotein A-I (apoA-I). - To assess long term (up to 260 weeks) safety and efficacy after vector administration |
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E.5.2.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
Safety Timepoints : Weeks 72, 96, 120, 144, 168, 192, 216, 260 (±4 weeks)
Efficacy Timepoints: Day 1, 2 3,4,7,14,28,56 (± 3 days) Day 21, 35, 42,49,63,70,77 (± 3 days) Week 12 (±1 week) Weeks 24 and 36 (± 2 weeks) Week 52 (±2 weeks) Weeks 96, 144, 192, 260 (±4 weeks) |
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E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial |
E.6 | Scope of the trial |
E.6.1 | Diagnosis | No |
E.6.2 | Prophylaxis | No |
E.6.3 | Therapy | No |
E.6.4 | Safety | Yes |
E.6.5 | Efficacy | Yes |
E.6.6 | Pharmacokinetic | Yes |
E.6.7 | Pharmacodynamic | Yes |
E.6.8 | Bioequivalence | No |
E.6.9 | Dose response | Yes |
E.6.10 | Pharmacogenetic | No |
E.6.11 | Pharmacogenomic | No |
E.6.12 | Pharmacoeconomic | No |
E.6.13 | Others | No |
E.7 | Trial type and phase |
E.7.1 | Human pharmacology (Phase I) | Yes |
E.7.1.1 | First administration to humans | Yes |
E.7.1.2 | Bioequivalence study | No |
E.7.1.3 | Other | No |
E.7.1.3.1 | Other trial type description | |
E.7.2 | Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) | Yes |
E.7.3 | Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) | No |
E.7.4 | Therapeutic use (Phase IV) | No |
E.8 Design of the trial |
E.8.1 | Controlled | No |
E.8.1.1 | Randomised | No |
E.8.1.2 | Open | Yes |
E.8.1.3 | Single blind | No |
E.8.1.4 | Double blind | No |
E.8.1.5 | Parallel group | No |
E.8.1.6 | Cross over | No |
E.8.1.7 | Other | No |
E.8.2 | Comparator of controlled trial |
E.8.2.1 | Other medicinal product(s) | No |
E.8.2.2 | Placebo | No |
E.8.2.3 | Other | No |
E.8.2.4 | Number of treatment arms in the trial | 2 |
E.8.3 |
The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned
| Yes |
E.8.4 | The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned | No |
E.8.5 | The trial involves multiple Member States | Yes |
E.8.5.1 | Number of sites anticipated in the EEA | 4 |
E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA |
E.8.6.1 | Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA | Yes |
E.8.6.2 | Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA | No |
E.8.6.3 | If E.8.6.1 or E.8.6.2 are Yes, specify the regions in which trial sites are planned |
Canada |
United States |
Italy |
Netherlands |
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E.8.7 | Trial has a data monitoring committee | Yes |
E.8.8 |
Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last
visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
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E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned years | 5 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned months | 6 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned days | 0 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial years | 5 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial months | 6 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial days | 0 |