E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.1 | Medical condition(s) being investigated |
Off-pump coronary artery bypass grafting (OPCAB) is an established alternative to on-pump coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG), OPCAB, like any other surgical procedure, determines a pro-coagulant state potentially deleterious on grafts patency, that is not counterbalanced by the adverse effects of cardiopulmonary bypass on coagulation occurring in CABG, and that lasts as long as one month. Therefore systemic heparinization is necessary in OPCAB to prevent thrombotic complications during trans |
Pazienti sottoposti a bypass coronarico a cuore battente senza circolazione extracorporea (OPCAB). |
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E.1.1.1 | Medical condition in easily understood language |
HIGH DOSE VERSUS LOW DOSE HEPARINIZATION IN PATIENTS UNDERGOING OFFPUMP CORONARY ARTERY BYPASS |
Pazienti sottoposti a bypass coronarico a cuore battente senza circolazione extracorporea. |
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E.1.1.2 | Therapeutic area | Diseases [C] - Cardiovascular Diseases [C14] |
MedDRA Classification |
E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 20.0 |
E.1.2 | Level | LLT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10011098 |
E.1.2 | Term | Coronary bypass |
E.1.2 | System Organ Class | 100000004865 |
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E.1.3 | Condition being studied is a rare disease | No |
E.2 Objective of the trial |
E.2.1 | Main objective of the trial |
To test the hypothesis that in OPCAB low dose heparinization is superior to high dose heparinization for the prevention of major perioperative bleeding events, without an higher rate of thrombotic complications. |
L’obiettivo dello studio è il confronto tra l’efficacia dell’eparinizzazione intra-operatoria completa (3 mg/kg) e parziale (1.5 mg/kg) nel periodo postoperatorio di pazienti elettivi sottoposti ad intervento di rivascolarizzazione miocardica mediante bypass coronarici multipli eseguiti a cuore battente senza circolazione extracorporea (OPCAB). Nella letteratura internazionale uno studio del genere non è stato mai condotto, i protocolli di eparinizzazione negli OPCAB sono estremamente variabili, e non esistono indicazioni su quale sia il migliore |
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E.2.2 | Secondary objectives of the trial |
To reduce the need for red blood cell and platelets transfusions |
Gli endpoints secondari saranno rappresentati dall’incidenza di stroke, ischemia intestinale, embolia polmonare, valore di picco del marcatore di necrosi miocardica, trasfusione di 2-3 Unità di emazie concentrate e sanguinamento totale a distanza di 24 ore dall’intervento. |
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E.2.3 | Trial contains a sub-study | No |
E.3 | Principal inclusion criteria |
All consecutive patients undergoing elective multivessel OPCAB, aged >18 years, of both sexes |
Saranno valutati per l’arruolamento tutti i pazienti consecutivi candidati elettivamente a bypass coronarici multipli senza circolazione extracorporea. Lo studio prevede l’arruolamento di pazienti di entrambi i sessi, di età maggiore o uguale a 18. |
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E.4 | Principal exclusion criteria |
Exclusion criteria are represented by the diagnosis of acute coronary syndrome, on-going double anti-platelets treatment (the second antiplatelet drug should be suspended 5 days before surgery), on-going intravenous heparinization or sub-cutaneous low molecular weight heparin (LMWH), known coagulopathy, documented liver disease, chronic renal failure (creatinine = 2 mg/dl) or previous renal transplantation surgery, previous cardiac surgery. |
I criteri di esclusione dei pazienti saranno la sindrome coronarica acuta, la doppia terapia antiaggregante in corso, l’infusione di eparina endovena in corso, l’eparina a basso peso molecolare sottocute in corso, una nota coagulopatia od epatopatia documentata, insufficienza renale cronica (creatininemia = 2 mg/dl), pregresso trapianto renale o pregresso intervento cardiochirurgico. |
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E.5 End points |
E.5.1 | Primary end point(s) |
Composite vascular endpoint (death from vascular causes, perioperative myocardial infarction, stroke), and composite peri-operative major bleeding endpoint (redo for excessive bleeding, cardiac tamponade, transfusion =3 Units of packed red cells or of platelets). |
Enpoint composito vascolare (decesso per cause vascolari, infarto miocardico perioperatorio, stroke) ed endpoint composito emorragico (revisione per sanguinamento eccessivo, tamponamento cardiaco, trasfusione di =3 Unità di emazie concentrate e/o piastrine). |
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E.5.1.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
30 days post-operatives |
30 giorni dopo chirurgia |
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E.5.2 | Secondary end point(s) |
Post-operative bleeding, transfusion of <3 Units of packed red cells or of platelets, peak value of cardiac biomarker, transient ischemic cerebral attack, bowel ischemia, pulmonary embolus. |
Sanguinamento postoperatorio, trasfusione di < 3 Unità di emazie concentrate e/o piastrine, valore di picco dei marcatori di necrosi miocardica, attacchi ischemici cerebrali transitori, ischemia intestinale, embolia polmonare |
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E.5.2.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
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E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial |
E.6 | Scope of the trial |
E.6.1 | Diagnosis | No |
E.6.2 | Prophylaxis | No |
E.6.3 | Therapy | No |
E.6.4 | Safety | No |
E.6.5 | Efficacy | Yes |
E.6.6 | Pharmacokinetic | No |
E.6.7 | Pharmacodynamic | No |
E.6.8 | Bioequivalence | No |
E.6.9 | Dose response | Yes |
E.6.10 | Pharmacogenetic | No |
E.6.11 | Pharmacogenomic | No |
E.6.12 | Pharmacoeconomic | No |
E.6.13 | Others | No |
E.7 | Trial type and phase |
E.7.1 | Human pharmacology (Phase I) | No |
E.7.1.1 | First administration to humans | No |
E.7.1.2 | Bioequivalence study | No |
E.7.1.3 | Other | No |
E.7.1.3.1 | Other trial type description | |
E.7.2 | Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) | No |
E.7.3 | Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) | No |
E.7.4 | Therapeutic use (Phase IV) | Yes |
E.8 Design of the trial |
E.8.1 | Controlled | Yes |
E.8.1.1 | Randomised | Yes |
E.8.1.2 | Open | No |
E.8.1.3 | Single blind | Yes |
E.8.1.4 | Double blind | No |
E.8.1.5 | Parallel group | No |
E.8.1.6 | Cross over | No |
E.8.1.7 | Other | No |
E.8.2 | Comparator of controlled trial |
E.8.2.1 | Other medicinal product(s) | Yes |
E.8.2.2 | Placebo | No |
E.8.2.3 | Other | No |
E.8.2.4 | Number of treatment arms in the trial | 2 |
E.8.3 |
The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned
| No |
E.8.4 | The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned | Yes |
E.8.4.1 | Number of sites anticipated in Member State concerned | 24 |
E.8.5 | The trial involves multiple Member States | No |
E.8.5.1 | Number of sites anticipated in the EEA | 24 |
E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA |
E.8.6.1 | Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA | No |
E.8.6.2 | Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA | Information not present in EudraCT |
E.8.7 | Trial has a data monitoring committee | No |
E.8.8 |
Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last
visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
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Last subject undergoing intervention |
L'ultimo soggetto arruolato che va contro intervento |
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E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned years | 2 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned months | 0 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned days | 0 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial years | 2 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial months | 0 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial days | 0 |