E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.1 | Medical condition(s) being investigated |
Elective vascular surgery (peripheral vascular and aortic surgery) |
Elektiva kärlkirurgiska ingrepp (perifierkärl och aorta kirurgi) |
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E.1.1.1 | Medical condition in easily understood language |
Planned vascular surgery |
Planerade kärlkirurgiska ingrepp |
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E.1.1.2 | Therapeutic area | Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment [E] - Anesthesia and Analgesia [E03] |
MedDRA Classification |
E.1.3 | Condition being studied is a rare disease | No |
E.2 Objective of the trial |
E.2.1 | Main objective of the trial |
Can a high oxygen concentration in inhaled air result in increased morbidity /mortality< 30 days in patients undergoing vascular surgeries? |
Kan en hög syrgaskoncentration i inandningsluften leda till ökad morbiditet/mortalitet <30 dagar hos patienter som genomgår kärlkirurgiska operationer? |
|
E.2.2 | Secondary objectives of the trial |
Is there a correlation between postoperative cognitive dysfunction in elderly and inspired oxygen concentration?
Have increased reactive oxygen species (ROS) production during elevated oxygen supply any impact on morbidity?
Can a low content of antioxidants in blood contribute to increased risk of perioperative complications during oxygen supply?
|
Finns det ett samband mellan postoperativ kognitiv dysfunktion hos äldre och inspiratorisk syrgaskoncentration?
Har ökad reactive oxygen species (ROS) produktion vid ökad syrgastillförsel någon betydelse för morbiditet?
Kan en låg halt av antioxidanter i blodet bidra till ökad risk för perioperativa komplikationer vid syrgas tillförsel? |
|
E.2.3 | Trial contains a sub-study | No |
E.3 | Principal inclusion criteria |
- Patients undergoing elective vascular surgery on arteries (peripheral vascular and aortic surgery). Elective surgery means that there is no medical need for surgery within 24 hours.
- > 65 years old
- No language or communication difficulties
- Willing to participate in the study
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- Patienter som opereras för elektiva kärlkirurgiska ingrepp på artärer (perifierkärl och aorta kirurgi) Med elektiv kirurgi menas att det ej finns medicinskt behov av kirurgi inom 24 timmar.
- > 65 år gamla
- Inga språk eller kommunikations svårigheter
- Villiga att delta i studien |
|
E.4 | Principal exclusion criteria |
Patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease or other lung diseases that require oxygen therapy at rest.
Patients undergoing carotid surgery
Patients scoring < 24p on the preoperative MMT (when applicable)
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Patienter som har kronisk obstruktiv lungsjukdom/andra lungsjukdomar som innebär syrgasbehandling i vila.
Patienter som genomgår carotis kirurgi
Patienter som får < 24p på det preoperativa MMT (när kognitiv funktion görs)
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E.5 End points |
E.5.1 | Primary end point(s) |
Composite morbidity / mortality < 30 days after vascular surgery.
Composite primary endpoint: One or more of the following postoperative complications including:
* Myocardial infarction or damage: ECG changes or symptoms and / or typical troponin I change as in myocardial damage (first rising then falling troponin)
* Heart Failure: p-BNP> 600 or treatment requiring
* Stroke / TIA in unity with international definition
* Renal insufficiency: RIFLE criteria with at least doubling of creatinine / urea, or a decrease in GFR> 50% or urine production <300 ml / 24 h or postoperative needs of dialysis
* Wound infection, pneumonia, urinary tract infection or other infections that require antibiotic treatment
* Postoperative respiratory therapy / noninvasive ventilation (unexpected)
* Re-surgery due to bleeding or other surgical complications
* Serious coagulation disorder that requires pharmacological action including massive bleeding (> 4 units e-conc / 24t)
* Deep vein thrombosis / pulmonary embolism: clinical suspicion and radiological diagnosis
* Other complications that are considered by the investigator as serious or delays time to departure from hospital
* Re-hospitalization due to complications
* Deaths within 30 days
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Composite morbiditet/mortaliteten <30 dagar efter kärlkirurgi. Composite primär endpoint: En eller flera av nedanstående postoperativa komplikationer inklusive:
*hjärtinfarkt eller skada: EKG förändring eller symptom och/eller typisk troponin I förändring som vid hjärtmuskelskada (först stigande sedan fallande troponin),
*hjärtsvikt: p-BNP > 600 eller behandlingskrävande
*stroke/TIA: i enighet med internationell definition
*njurinsufficiens: RIFLE kriteria med minst fördubbling av krea/urea, eller minskning av GFR>50% eller urinproduktion < 300 ml/24 t eller postoperativt dialys behov
*sårinfektion, lunginflammation, urinvägsinfektion eller andra infektioner som kräver antibiotika behandling
*postoperativ respirator behandling/noninvasiv ventilation (oförväntad)
*reoperation pga blödning eller andra kirurgiska komplikation
*allvarlig koagulations rubbning som kräver farmakologisk åtgärd inklusive massiv blödning(>4 enheter e-konc/24t)
*djup ventrombos/lungemboli: klinisk misstanke och radiologisk diagnos
*övriga komplikationer som betraktas av prövare som allvarlig eller fördröjer hemgång
*återinläggning på sjukhus pga komplikation
*dödsfall inom 30 dagar
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E.5.1.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
< 30 days after vascular surgery |
< 30 dagar efter kärlkirurgi |
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E.5.2 | Secondary end point(s) |
Cytokine concentration (several pro- and anti-inflammatory cytokines are measured in blood and peritoneal fluid)
Total ROS production in blood
Cognitive dysfunction
Plasma antioxidant concentration
Time to discharge
Other complications between 30 days -1 years after surgery. |
Cytokin koncentration (flera pro- och anti-inflammatoriska cytokiner mäts i blod och peritoneal vätska),
Total ROS produktion i blod
Kognitiv dysfunktion
Antioxidant koncentration i plasma
Tid till hemgång
Övriga komplikationer mellan 30 dagar -1 år efter kirurgin. |
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E.5.2.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
Blood samples will be taken preoperatively and postoperatively after 4, 24 and 48 hours
Cognitive function tests will be performed pre-operatively and postoperatively after 24 hours, 7 days and 30 days.
Postoperative complications between 30 days - 1 year after surgery. |
Blodprover tas pre-operativt samt postoperativt efter 4, 24 och 48 timmar
Kognitiva funktionstest pre-operativt och postoperativt efter 24 timmar, 7 dagar samt 30 dagar.
Postoperativa komplikationer mellan 30 dagar - 1 år efter kirurgin. |
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E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial |
E.6 | Scope of the trial |
E.6.1 | Diagnosis | No |
E.6.2 | Prophylaxis | No |
E.6.3 | Therapy | Yes |
E.6.4 | Safety | Yes |
E.6.5 | Efficacy | No |
E.6.6 | Pharmacokinetic | No |
E.6.7 | Pharmacodynamic | No |
E.6.8 | Bioequivalence | No |
E.6.9 | Dose response | No |
E.6.10 | Pharmacogenetic | No |
E.6.11 | Pharmacogenomic | No |
E.6.12 | Pharmacoeconomic | No |
E.6.13 | Others | No |
E.7 | Trial type and phase |
E.7.1 | Human pharmacology (Phase I) | No |
E.7.1.1 | First administration to humans | No |
E.7.1.2 | Bioequivalence study | No |
E.7.1.3 | Other | No |
E.7.1.3.1 | Other trial type description | |
E.7.2 | Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) | No |
E.7.3 | Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) | No |
E.7.4 | Therapeutic use (Phase IV) | Yes |
E.8 Design of the trial |
E.8.1 | Controlled | Yes |
E.8.1.1 | Randomised | Yes |
E.8.1.2 | Open | No |
E.8.1.3 | Single blind | Yes |
E.8.1.4 | Double blind | No |
E.8.1.5 | Parallel group | Yes |
E.8.1.6 | Cross over | No |
E.8.1.7 | Other | No |
E.8.2 | Comparator of controlled trial |
E.8.2.1 | Other medicinal product(s) | No |
E.8.2.2 | Placebo | No |
E.8.2.3 | Other | Yes |
E.8.2.3.1 | Comparator description |
Hög syrgasfraktion, > 50% |
High oxygen fraction,> 50% |
|
E.8.2.4 | Number of treatment arms in the trial | 2 |
E.8.3 |
The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned
| No |
E.8.4 | The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned | Yes |
E.8.4.1 | Number of sites anticipated in Member State concerned | 4 |
E.8.5 | The trial involves multiple Member States | No |
E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA |
E.8.6.1 | Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA | No |
E.8.6.2 | Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA | No |
E.8.7 | Trial has a data monitoring committee | Yes |
E.8.8 |
Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last
visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
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The study will end when the last patient has completed the 12 month follow-up.
To minimize the potential damage that a low-normal oxygen saturation in the blood could lead to, an independent committee will review the results continuously.
Thus, this project can be terminated prematurely before all patients are recruited if the risk of harm exceeds the benefit for patients with either low-normal or high concentration of oxygen .
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Studien avslutas när den sista patienten genomfört uppföljningen efter 12 månader.
För att minimera den eventuella skada som en låg-normal syrgas saturation i blodet kan innebära kommer en oberoende kommitté att granska resultatet kontinuerligt. Därmed kan detta projekt avslutas i förtid innan alla patienter är rekryterade, i det fallet att risken för skada överstiger nyttan för patienterna, med antingen låg-normal eller hög koncentration av syrgas. |
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E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned years | 1 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned months | 6 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned days | 0 |