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    Summary
    EudraCT Number:2016-001646-25
    Sponsor's Protocol Code Number:201584
    National Competent Authority:Italy - Italian Medicines Agency
    Clinical Trial Type:EEA CTA
    Trial Status:Completed
    Date on which this record was first entered in the EudraCT database:2021-06-17
    Trial results View results
    Index
    A. PROTOCOL INFORMATION
    B. SPONSOR INFORMATION
    C. APPLICANT IDENTIFICATION
    D. IMP IDENTIFICATION
    D.8 INFORMATION ON PLACEBO
    E. GENERAL INFORMATION ON THE TRIAL
    F. POPULATION OF TRIAL SUBJECTS
    G. INVESTIGATOR NETWORKS TO BE INVOLVED IN THE TRIAL
    N. REVIEW BY THE COMPETENT AUTHORITY OR ETHICS COMMITTEE IN THE COUNTRY CONCERNED
    P. END OF TRIAL
    Expand All   Collapse All
    A. Protocol Information
    A.1Member State ConcernedItaly - Italian Medicines Agency
    A.2EudraCT number2016-001646-25
    A.3Full title of the trial
    A Phase III, Randomized, Multicenter, Parallel-group, Open- Label Study Evaluating the Efficacy, Safety, and Tolerability of Long-Acting Intramuscular Cabotegravir and Rilpivirine for Maintenance of Virologic Suppression Following Switch from an Integrase Inhibitor Single Tablet Regimen in HIV-1 Infected Antiretroviral Therapy Naive Adult Participants
    Studio di fase III, multicentrico, randomizzato, in aperto, a gruppi paralleli volto a valutare l’efficacia, la sicurezza e la tollerabilità di cabotegravir e rilpivirina per via intramuscolare a lunga durata d’azione per il mantenimento della soppressione virologica in seguito al passaggio da un regime a base di un’unica compressa di inibitore dell’integrasi nei soggetti adulti con infezione da HIV-1 naïve alla terapia antiretrovirale
    A.3.1Title of the trial for lay people, in easily understood, i.e. non-technical, language
    201584 or “FLAIR” is a study to compare two drugs (called Cabotegravir and Rilpivirine, as oral tablets followed by long-acting injections) to a single tablet regimen containing 3 HIV drugs (called Triumeq)
    201584 o "FLAIR" è uno studio volto a confrontare due farmaci (cabotegravir e rilpivirina, sotto forma di compresse orali e in seguito iniezioni a lunga durata d’azione) con un regime a base di un’unica compressa contenente 3 farmaci per l’HIV (Triumeq)
    A.3.2Name or abbreviated title of the trial where available
    FLAIR (ART naive subjects)
    FLAIR
    A.4.1Sponsor's protocol code number201584
    A.7Trial is part of a Paediatric Investigation Plan No
    A.8EMA Decision number of Paediatric Investigation Plan
    B. Sponsor Information
    B.Sponsor: 1
    B.1.1Name of SponsorVIIV HEALTHCARE UK LIMITED
    B.1.3.4CountryUnited Kingdom
    B.3.1 and B.3.2Status of the sponsorCommercial
    B.4 Source(s) of Monetary or Material Support for the clinical trial:
    B.4.1Name of organisation providing supportViiV Healthcare UK (No. 3) Limited
    B.4.2CountryUnited Kingdom
    B.4.1Name of organisation providing supportJanssen Sciences Ireland UC
    B.4.2CountryIreland
    B.5 Contact point designated by the sponsor for further information on the trial
    B.5.1Name of organisationGlaxoSmithKline Research & Development Ltd
    B.5.2Functional name of contact pointClinical Trials HelpDesk
    B.5.3 Address:
    B.5.3.1Street AddressIron Bridge Road
    B.5.3.2Town/ cityUxbridge
    B.5.3.3Post codeUB11 1BU
    B.5.3.4CountryUnited Kingdom
    B.5.4Telephone number00442089904466
    B.5.5Fax number000000
    B.5.6E-mailGSKClinicalSupportHD@gsk.com
    D. IMP Identification
    D.IMP: 1
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleTest
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation No
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.1Product nameCabotegravir (CAB)
    D.3.2Product code [GSK1265744]
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Tablet
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation No
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPOral use
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNCabotegravir Sodium
    D.3.9.1CAS number 1051375-13-3
    D.3.9.2Current sponsor codeGSK1265744
    D.3.9.3Other descriptive nameGSK1265744
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB127217
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit mg milligram(s)
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number30
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin Yes
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy No
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) No
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product No
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.IMP: 2
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleTest
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation Yes
    D.2.1.1.1Trade name EDURANT
    D.2.1.1.2Name of the Marketing Authorisation holderJanssen-Cilag International N.V.
    D.2.1.2Country which granted the Marketing AuthorisationEuropean Union
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.1Product nameEDURANT
    D.3.2Product code [TMC278]
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Film-coated tablet
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation No
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPOral use
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNRILPIVIRINE HYDROCHLORIDE
    D.3.9.1CAS number 700361-47-3
    D.3.9.2Current sponsor codeR314585
    D.3.9.3Other descriptive nameRILPIVIRINA
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB31456
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit mg milligram(s)
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number25
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin Yes
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy No
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) No
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product No
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.IMP: 3
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleTest
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation No
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.1Product nameCabotegravir LA
    D.3.2Product code [GSK1265744]
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Suspension for injection
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation No
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPIntramuscular use
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNCabotegravir (acido libero)
    D.3.9.1CAS number 1051375-10-0
    D.3.9.2Current sponsor codeGSK1265744
    D.3.9.3Other descriptive nameGSK1265744(free acid)
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB127217
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit mg/l milligram(s)/litre
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number200
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin Yes
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy No
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) No
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product No
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.IMP: 4
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleTest
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation No
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.1Product nameRilpivirina LA
    D.3.2Product code [TMC278LA]
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Suspension for injection
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation No
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPIntramuscular use
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNRilpivirine (free base)
    D.3.9.1CAS number 500287-72-9
    D.3.9.2Current sponsor codeR278474
    D.3.9.3Other descriptive nameRilpivirine LA
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB127218
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit mg/ml milligram(s)/millilitre
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number300
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin Yes
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy No
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) No
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product No
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.IMP: 5
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleComparator
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation Yes
    D.2.1.1.1Trade name Triumeq
    D.2.1.1.2Name of the Marketing Authorisation holderViiV Healthcare UK Limited
    D.2.1.2Country which granted the Marketing AuthorisationEuropean Union
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.1Product nameTriumeq
    D.3.2Product code [Triumeq ]
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Film-coated tablet
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation No
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPOral use
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNDOLUTEGRAVIR SODICO
    D.3.9.1CAS number 000000-00-0
    D.3.9.2Current sponsor codeDolutegravir sodico
    D.3.9.3Other descriptive name---------
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB130591
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit mg milligram(s)
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number50
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNAbacavir solfato
    D.3.9.1CAS number 188062-50-2
    D.3.9.2Current sponsor codeAbacavir
    D.3.9.3Other descriptive nameAbacavir sulfate
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB00231MIG
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit mg milligram(s)
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number600
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNLamivudina
    D.3.9.1CAS number 134678-17-4
    D.3.9.2Current sponsor codeLamivudine
    D.3.9.3Other descriptive nameLamivudine
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB08392MIG
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit mg milligram(s)
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number300
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin Yes
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy No
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) No
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product No
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.IMP: 6
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleComparator
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation Yes
    D.2.1.1.1Trade name Tivicay
    D.2.1.1.2Name of the Marketing Authorisation holderViiV Healthcare UK Limited
    D.2.1.2Country which granted the Marketing AuthorisationEuropean Union
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.1Product nameDolutegravir
    D.3.2Product code [GSK1349572]
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Film-coated tablet
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation No
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPOral use
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNDOLUTEGRAVIR
    D.3.9.1CAS number 1051375-19-9
    D.3.9.2Current sponsor codeGSK1349572
    D.3.9.3Other descriptive nameGSK1349572
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB31300
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit mg milligram(s)
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number50
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin Yes
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy No
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) No
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product No
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.8 Information on Placebo
    E. General Information on the Trial
    E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation
    E.1.1Medical condition(s) being investigated
    Human Immunodeficiency Virus type 1 (HIV-1)
    Virus dell'Immunodeficienza Umana di tipo 1(HIV-1)
    E.1.1.1Medical condition in easily understood language
    Human Immunodeficiency Virus type 1 (HIV-1)
    Virus HIV-1
    E.1.1.2Therapeutic area Diseases [C] - Virus Diseases [C02]
    MedDRA Classification
    E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation
    E.1.2Version 20.1
    E.1.2Level LLT
    E.1.2Classification code 10003582
    E.1.2Term Asymptomatic human immunodeficiency virus type I infection
    E.1.2System Organ Class 100000004862
    E.1.3Condition being studied is a rare disease No
    E.2 Objective of the trial
    E.2.1Main objective of the trial
    To demonstrate the non-inferior antiviral activity of switching to intramuscular CAB LA + RPV LA every 4 weeks (monthly) compared to continuation of ABC/DTG/3TC over 48 weeks in HIV-1 antiretroviral naïve participants.
    Dimostrare che il passaggio a un regime a base di CAB LA + RPV LA per via intramuscolare ogni quattro settimane (mensile) non e’ inferiore in termini di attività antivirale rispetto alla prosecuzione del regime a base di ABC/DTG/3TC per 48 settimane nei partecipanti con infezione da HIV-1 naïve agli antiretrovirali

    E.2.2Secondary objectives of the trial
    -To demonstrate the antiviral and immunologic activity of switching to intramuscular CAB LA + RPV LA every 4 weeks (monthly) compared to continuation of ABC/DTG/3TC.
    -To evaluate the safety and tolerability of switching to CAB LA + RPV LA every 4 weeks compared to continuation of ABC/DTG/3TC over time.
    - To evaluate the effects of CAB LA + RPV LA every 4 weeks on fasting lipids over time compared to continuation of ABC/DTG/3TC over time.
    -To assess the development of viral resistance in participants experiencing protocol-defined virologic failure.
    -To characterize CAB and RPV concentrations and population pharmacokinetics and identify important determinants of variability.
    -To assess the acceptance of pain and injection site reactions following injections.
    -To assess degree of health-related quality of life (HR QoL)
    Refer to protocol Section 3, "Objectives and Endpoints", for complete list of Secondary Objectives
    - Dimostr l’attiv antivir e immunol del passaggio a un regime a base di CAB LA + RPV LA per via intramuscol ogni 4 sett (mensile) rispetto alla prosecuz del regime a base di ABC/DTG/3TC
    - Valut la sicurezza e la tollerabilità del passaggio al regime CAB LA + RPV LA ogni 4 sett (mensile) rispetto alla prosecuz del regime ABC/DTG/3TC nel tempo
    - Valut gli effetti di CAB LA + RPV LA ogni 4 sett sul profilo lipidico a digiuno nel tempo rispetto alla continuaz di ABC/DTG/3TC nel tempo
    - Valut lo sviluppo di resistenza virale nei partecip che hanno speriment un fallimento virologico secondo la definiz del prot
    - Caratterizz le concentraz e la farmacocinetica (PK) di popolaz di CAB e RPV e identificare importanti determinanti di variabilità
    - Valut l’accettaz del dolore e delle reazioni nel sito di iniezione (ISR) dopo le iniezioni
    - Valut il grado di qualità della vita correlato alla salute (HR QoL)
    Rif al Prot. Sez. 3, "Obiettivi e Endpoints", per la lista completa degli Obiettivi secondari
    E.2.3Trial contains a sub-study No
    E.3Principal inclusion criteria
    Participants eligible for enrollment in the study must meet all of the following criteria:
    AGE
    1. HIV-1 infected, ART-naive men or women aged 18 years or greater at the time of signing the informed consent.

    TYPE OF PARTICIPANT AND DIAGNOSIS INCLUDING DISEASE SEVERITY
    2. HIV-1 infection as documented by Screening plasma HIV-1 RNA >=1000 c/mL;
    3. Antiretroviral-naïve (<=10 days of prior therapy with any antiretroviral agent following a diagnosis of HIV-1 infection). Any previous exposure to an HIV integrase inhibitor or non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor will be exclusionary.

    SEX
    4. Female Participants:
    A female participant is eligible to participate if she is not pregnant at Screening and first
    day of Induction Phase (as confirmed by a negative serum human chorionic gonadotrophin [hCG] test), not lactating, and at least one of the following conditions applies:

    a. Non-reproductive potential defined as:
    * Pre-menopausal females with one of the following:
    - Documented tubal ligation
    - Documented hysteroscopic tubal occlusion procedure with follow-up confirmation of
    bilateral tubal occlusion
    - Hysterectomy
    - Documented Bilateral Oophorectomy

    * Postmenopausal defined as 12 months of spontaneous amenorrhea [in questionable cases a blood sample with simultaneous follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) and estradiol levels consistent with menopause (refer to laboratory reference ranges for confirmatory levels)]. Females on hormone replacement therapy (HRT) and whose menopausal status is in doubt will be required to use one of the highly effective contraception methods if they wish to continue their HRT during the study. Otherwise, they must discontinue HRT to allow confirmation of post-menopausal status prior to study enrolment.

    b. Reproductive potential and agrees to follow one of the options listed in the Modified
    List of Highly Effective Methods for Avoiding Pregnancy in Females of Reproductive Potential (FRP) (see Appendix 7.) from 30 days prior to the first dose of study medication, throughout the study, and for at least 30 days after discontinuation of all oral study medications and for at least 52 weeks after discontinuation of CAB LA and RPV LA.

    The investigator is responsible for ensuring that participants understand how to properly
    use these methods of contraception.

    ALL participants in the study should be counseled on safer sexual practices including the use and benefit/risk of effective barrier methods (e.g., male condom) and on the risk of HIV transmission to an uninfected partner.

    INFORMED CONSENT
    Capable of giving signed informed consent as described in Section 6.2 which includes compliance with the requirements and restrictions listed in the consent form and in this
    protocol.
    I partecipanti eleggibili all’arruolamento nello studio devono soddisfare tutti i seguenti criteri:
    1. Uomini o donne con infezione da HIV-1, naïve alla terapia ART di età pari o superiore ai 18 anni al momento della firma del consenso informato.
    2. Infezione da HIV-1 documentata da livelli plasmatici di HIV-1 RNA >=1000 c/mL allo screening.
    3. Naïve agli antiretrovirali (<=10 giorni di pregressa terapia con un qualsiasi farmaco antiretrovirale in seguito a una diagnosi di infezione da HIV-1). Qualsiasi precedente esposizione a un inibitore dell’integrasi dell’HIV o a un inibitore non nucleosidico della trascrittasi inversa sarà considerata esclusoria.
    4. Partecipanti di sesso femminile:
    Le partecipanti di sesso femminile sono idonee a partecipare allo studio se non sono in gravidanza durante lo screening e il primo giorno della fase di induzione (come confermato da un risultato negativo al test della gonadotropina corionica umana [hCG] su siero), non sono in allattamento e soddisfano almeno una delle condizioni seguenti:
    a. Donne non potenzialmente fertili:
    • Premenopausa caratterizzata da almeno una delle seguenti:
    • legatura delle tube documentata
    • occlusione tubarica per via isteroscopica documentata con follow-up di conferma di occlusione tubarica bilaterale
    • isterectomia
    • ovariectomia bilaterale documentata
    • Postmenopausa definita come 12 mesi di amenorrea spontanea (nei casi dubbi è possibile ottenere la conferma mediante la documentazione su campione ematico di un livello di ormone follicolo-stimolante [FSH] e di estradiolo in linea con i parametri di riferimento per la menopausa [si vedano gli intervalli di riferimento del laboratorio per i livelli di conferma]). Le donne in terapia ormonale sostitutiva (HRT) per le quali non è stata accertata la menopausa e che desiderano proseguire la terapia durante lo studio, dovranno utilizzare uno dei metodi di contraccezione altamente efficaci. In alternativa, prima dell’arruolamento nello studio, dovranno interrompere l’HRT per consentire la determinazione dell’eventuale stato di postmenopausa.
    b. Donne potenzialmente fertili che accettano di seguire una delle opzioni previste nell’elenco modificato dei metodi altamente efficaci per evitare la gravidanza nelle donne potenzialmente fertili a partire da 30 giorni precedenti la prima dose di farmaco sperimentale, per l’intera durata dello studio e fino ad almeno 30 giorni dopo l’interruzione di tutti i farmaci orali in studio e almeno 52 settimane dopo l’interruzione di CAB LA e RPV LA.
    Lo sperimentatore ha la responsabilità di assicurare che le partecipanti comprendano come utilizzare adeguatamente questi metodi contraccettivi.
    TUTTI i partecipanti allo studio devono ricevere informazioni sui comportamenti sessuali più sicuri, incluso l’uso e il rapporto rischi/benefici di metodi di barriera efficaci (ad es. preservativo maschile), nonché sul rischio di trasmissione dell’HIV a un partner non infetto.
    CONSENSO INFORMATO
    Soggetti in grado di fornire e firmare il consenso informato, che implica la conformità con i requisiti e le limitazioni elencate nel modulo di consenso e nel presente protocollo.
    E.4Principal exclusion criteria
    A participant will not be eligible for inclusion in this study if any of the following criteria
    apply:
    Exclusionary Medical Conditions
    1. Women who are pregnant, breastfeeding, or plan to become pregnant or breastfeed
    during the study.
    2. Any evidence at Screening of an active Centers for Disease and Prevention Control
    (CDC) Stage 3 disease [CDC, 2014], except cutaneous Kaposi’s sarcoma not requiring systemic therapy or historic or current CD4+ cell count <200 cells/mm3 are not exclusionary (local guidelines dictate).
    3. Participants with known moderate to severe hepatic impairment.
    4. Any pre-existing physical or mental condition (including substance abuse disorder) which, in the opinion of the Investigator, may interfere with the participant’s ability to comply with the dosing schedule and/or protocol evaluations or which may compromise the safety of the participant.
    5. Participants determined by the Investigator to have a high risk of seizures, including participants with an unstable or poorly controlled seizure disorder. A participant with a prior history of seizure may be considered for enrolment if the Investigator believes the risk of seizure recurrence is low. All cases of prior seizure history should be discussed with the Medical Monitor prior to enrolment.
    6. Participant who, in the investigator's judgment, poses a significant suicide risk. Participant’s recent history of suicidal behavior and/or suicidal ideation should be considered when evaluating for suicide risk.
    7. The participant has a tattoo or other dermatological condition overlying the gluteus region which may interfere with interpretation of injection site reactions.
    8. Evidence of Hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection based on the results of testing at Screening for Hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg), Hepatitis B core antibody (anti- HBc), Hepatitis B surface antibody (anti-HBs) and HBV DNA as follows:
    - Participants positive for HBsAg are excluded;
    - Participants negative for anti-HBs but positive for anti-HBc (negative HBsAg
    status) and positive for HBV DNA are excluded.
    Note: Participants positive for anti-HBc (negative HBsAg status) and positive for
    anti-HBs (past and/or current evidence) are immune to HBV and are not excluded.
    9. Asymptomatic individuals with chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection will not be excluded, however Investigators must carefully assess if therapy specific for HCV infection is required; participants who are anticipated to require HCV treatment prior to Week 48 of the Maintenance Phase must be excluded. HCV treatment on study may be permitted post Week 48, following consultation with the Medical Monitor.
    Participants with HCV co-infection will be allowed entry into Phase 3 studies if:
    - Liver enzymes meet entry criteria.
    - HCV Disease has undergone appropriate work-up, HCV is not advanced, and will not require treatment prior to the Week 48 visit. Additional information (where available) on participants with HCV co-infection at screening should include results from any liver biopsy, fibroscan, ultrasound, or other fibrosis evaluation, history of cirrhosis or other decompensated liver disease, prior treatment, and timing/plan for HCV treatment.
    - In the event that recent biopsy or imaging data is not available or is inconclusive, the Fib-4 score will be used to verify eligibility. A Fib-4 score > 3.25 is exclusionary Fib-4 scores 1.45 – 3.25 requires Medical Monitor consultation. Fibrosis 4 Score Formula: (Age x AST) / (Platelets x (vALT))
    For exclusion Criteria point 10- 30 please refer to protocol P 72-73 for further information.
    Un partecipante non risulterà eleggibile per l’inclusione nello studio se risponde a uno qualsiasi dei criteri elencati di seguito:
    Condizioni cliniche che determinano l’esclusione dallo studio
    1. Donne in gravidanza, in allattamento o che pianificano di iniziare una gravidanza o di allattare al seno nel corso dello studio.
    2. Evidenze, allo screening, di patologia attiva allo stadio 3 secondo la classificazione Centers for Disease Control e Prevention (CDC) ad eccezione del sarcoma cutaneo di Kaposi che non necessita di una terapia sistemica o con una conta attuale o pregressa di cellule CD4+ <200 cellule/mm3, non ritenute caratteristiche esclusorie (ai sensi delle linee guida locali).
    3. Partecipanti con insufficienza epatica moderata o grave nota.
    4. Condizioni fisiche o mentali preesistenti (compreso il disturbo da abuso di sostanze) che, secondo il giudizio dello sperimentatore, possono interferire con la capacità del partecipante di rispettare il calendario di somministrazione e /o le valutazioni previste dal protocollo o che possano mettere a rischio la sicurezza del partecipante.
    5. Partecipanti che, a giudizio dello sperimentatore, presentano un elevato rischio di convulsioni, inclusi i partecipanti con crisi epilettiche scarsamente controllate. Un partecipante con una precedente anamnesi di convulsioni può essere preso in considerazione per l’arruolamento se lo sperimentatore ritiene che il rischio di recidiva sia basso. Tutti i casi di convulsioni pregresse devono essere discussi con il Medical Monitor prima dell’arruolamento.
    6. Partecipanti che, a giudizio dello sperimentatore, presentano un rischio significativo di suicidio. Nella valutazione del rischio di suicidio si deve tenere in considerazione un’eventuale anamnesi di ideazione e/o comportamenti suicidari.
    7. Partecipanti con tatuaggi o altre condizioni dermatologiche che interessano la regione dei glutei e che potrebbero interferire con l’interpretazione delle reazioni nel sito di iniezione.
    8. Evidenze di infezione da virus dell’epatite B (HBV) in base ai risultati allo screening dei test per la ricerca dell’antigene di superficie dell’epatite B (HBsAg), degli anticorpi contro l’antigene “core” del virus dell’epatite B (anti-HBc) e degli anticorpi contro l’antigene di superficie del virus dell’epatite B (anti-HBs) e di HBV DNA:
    • sono esclusi i soggetti positivi all’HBsAg;
    • sono esclusi i partecipanti negativi agli anti-HBs ma positivi agli anti-HBc (HBsAg-negativi) e positivi a HBV DNA.
    Nota: i partecipanti positivi per gli anti-HBc (HBsAg-negativi) e positivi per gli anti-HBs (evidenze attuali e/o pregresse) sono immuni a HBV e non sono esclusi.
    Per i criteri di esclusione dal 9 al 30 fare riferimento al protocollo P 72-73 per ulteriori informazioni.
    E.5 End points
    E.5.1Primary end point(s)
    Proportion of participants with a 'virologic failure' endpoint as per FDA Snapshot algorithm at Week 48 (Missing, Switch or Discontinuation = Failure, Intent-to-Treat Exposed [ITT-E] population).
    • Percentuale di partecipanti con un endpoint di “fallimento virologico” secondo l’algoritmo Snapshot della FDA alla settimana 48 (dati mancanti, passaggio o interruzione = fallimento, popolazione esposta intent-to-treat [ITT-E]).
    E.5.1.1Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point
    Week 48 of Maintenance Phase
    Settimana 48 della Fase di Mantenimento
    E.5.2Secondary end point(s)
    • Proportion of participants with Plasma HIV-1 RNA <50 c/mL at Week 48 using the FDA Snapshot algorithm (ITT-E population).
    • Proportion of participants with plasma HIV-1 RNA <200 c/mL at Week 48 using the FDA Snapshot algorithm (ITT-E population).
    • Proportion of participants with plasma HIV-1 RNA <200 c/mL and HIV-1 RNA <50 c/mL at Week 96 using the FDA Snapshot algorithm (ITT-E population).
    • Proportion of participants with a 'virologic failure' endpoint as per FDA Snapshot algorithm at Week 96.
    • Proportion of participants with confirmed virologic failure at Week 48 and Week 96.
    • Absolute values and change from Baseline in plasma HIV-1 RNA at Week 48 and Week 96.
    • Absolute values and changes from Baseline in CD4+ cell counts over time including Week 48 and Week 96.
    • Incidence of disease progression (HIV-associated conditions, acquired immunodeficiency syndrome [AIDS] and death).
    • Incidence and severity of AEs and laboratory abnormalities over time including Week 48 and Week 96.
    • Proportion of participants who discontinue treatment due to AEs over time including Week 48 and Week 96.
    • Absolute values and changes in laboratory parameters over time including Week 48 and Week 96.
    • Change from Baseline in fasting lipids over time including Week 48 and Week 96.
    • Incidence of treatment emergent genotypic and phenotypic resistance to CAB, RPV, and other on-study ART at Week 48 and Week 96.
    • Plasma PK parameters for CAB LA and RPV LA (when evaluable, Ctrough. concentrations post dose [~Cmax], and area under the curve [AUC]).
    • Demographic parameters including, but not limited to age, sex, race,
    body weight, body mass index, and relevant laboratory parameters will
    be evaluated as potential predictors of inter- and intra-participant
    variability for pharmacokinetic parameters.
    • Dimension scores (e.g., "Bother of ISRs", "Leg movement", "Sleep", and "Acceptance) and individual item scores assessing pain during injection, anxiety before and after injection, willingness to be injected in the future and overall satisfaction with mode of administration over time using the Perception of iNjection questionnaire (PIN).
    • Proportion of participants considering pain and local reactions following injection to be extremely or very acceptable based on the acceptability score over time using the Perception of iNjection
    questionnaire (PIN).
    Ref. to Prot. Sec. 3, "Objectives and Endpoints", for complete list of Secondary Endpoints
    Percentuale di partecipanti con livelli plasmatici di HIV-1 RNA <50 copie/mL (c/mL) alla settimana 48, calcolati tramite l’algoritmo Snapshot della FDA (popolazione esposta intent-to-treat [ITT-E]).
    -Percentuale di partecipanti con livelli plasmatici di HIV-1 RNA <200 c/mL alla settimana 48, calcolati tramite l’algoritmo Snapshot della FDA (popolazione ITT-E).
    -Percentuale di partecipanti con livelli plasmatici di HIV-1 RNA <200 c/mL e HIV-1 RNA <50 c/mL alla settimana 96, calcolati tramite l’algoritmo Snapshot della FDA (popolazione ITT-E).
    -Percentuale di partecipanti con un endpoint di “fallimento virologico” secondo l’algoritmo Snapshot della FDA alla settimana 96.
    -Percentuale di partecipanti con fallimento virologico confermato alla settimana 48 e alla settimana 96.
    -Valori assoluti e variazione rispetto al basale dei livelli plasmatici di HIV-1 RNA (log10 copie/mL) alla settimana 48 e alla settimana 96.
    -Valori assoluti e variazioni rispetto al basale della conta di cellule CD4+ nel tempo, inclusa la settimana 48 e la settimana 96.
    -Incidenza della progressione di malattia (condizioni associate all’HIV, sindrome da immunodeficienza acquisita [AIDS] e morte).Incidenza e gravità degli eventi avversi (EA) e delle anomalie di laboratorio nel tempo, incluse la settimana 48 e la settimana 96.
    -Percentuale di partecipanti che interrompono il trattamento a causa di EA nel tempo, incluse la settimana 48 e la settimana 96.
    -Valori assoluti e variazioni dei parametri di laboratorio nel corso del tempo, inclusa la settimana 48 e la settimana 96.Incidenza delle resistenze genotipiche e fenotipiche a CAB, RPV e altri ART in studio emerse durante il trattamento alla settimana 48 e alla settimana 96.Parametri PK plasmatici per CAB LA e RPV LA (se valutabili, Ctrough, concentrazioni post-dose [~Cmax] e area sotto la curva [AUC]).
    -Parametri demografici, inclusi, in via non esaustiva, età, sesso, razza, peso corporeo, indice di massa corporea (BMI) e parametri di laboratorio pertinenti, che saranno valutati come potenziali fattori predittivi della variabilità dei parametri farmacocinetici inter- e intra-partecipante.Punteggi di dimensione (ad es. “fastidio delle ISR”, “movimento delle gambe”, “sonno” e “accettazione”) e punteggi dei singoli item relativi a dolore durante l’iniezione, ansia prima e dopo l’iniezione, disponibilità a subire un’iniezione in futuro e grado di soddisfazione generale sulla modalità di somministrazione nel corso del tempo tramite il questionario sulla percezione dell’iniezione (PIN).
    -Percentuale di partecipanti che considerano il dolore e le reazioni locali post-iniezione estremamente o molto accettabili sulla base del punteggio di accettabilità nel corso del tempo del questionario sulla percezione dell’iniezione (PIN).
    Rif al Prot. Sez. 3, "Obiettivi e Endpoints", per la lista completa degli endpoints secondari
    E.5.2.1Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point
    Time points of evaluation are included within endpoint above. Primary
    analyses at Week 48, Secondary analyses at Week 96
    I tempi di rilevazione sono inclusi negli endpoints sopra elencati. Analisi primarie
    E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial
    E.6Scope of the trial
    E.6.1Diagnosis No
    E.6.2Prophylaxis No
    E.6.3Therapy No
    E.6.4Safety Yes
    E.6.5Efficacy Yes
    E.6.6Pharmacokinetic Yes
    E.6.7Pharmacodynamic No
    E.6.8Bioequivalence No
    E.6.9Dose response No
    E.6.10Pharmacogenetic Yes
    E.6.11Pharmacogenomic No
    E.6.12Pharmacoeconomic No
    E.6.13Others No
    E.7Trial type and phase
    E.7.1Human pharmacology (Phase I) No
    E.7.1.1First administration to humans No
    E.7.1.2Bioequivalence study No
    E.7.1.3Other No
    E.7.1.3.1Other trial type description
    E.7.2Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) No
    E.7.3Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) Yes
    E.7.4Therapeutic use (Phase IV) No
    E.8 Design of the trial
    E.8.1Controlled Yes
    E.8.1.1Randomised Yes
    E.8.1.2Open Yes
    E.8.1.3Single blind No
    E.8.1.4Double blind No
    E.8.1.5Parallel group Yes
    E.8.1.6Cross over No
    E.8.1.7Other No
    E.8.2 Comparator of controlled trial
    E.8.2.1Other medicinal product(s) Yes
    E.8.2.2Placebo No
    E.8.2.3Other No
    E.8.2.4Number of treatment arms in the trial2
    E.8.3 The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned No
    E.8.4 The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned Yes
    E.8.4.1Number of sites anticipated in Member State concerned5
    E.8.5The trial involves multiple Member States Yes
    E.8.5.1Number of sites anticipated in the EEA53
    E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA
    E.8.6.1Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA Yes
    E.8.6.2Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA Information not present in EudraCT
    E.8.6.3If E.8.6.1 or E.8.6.2 are Yes, specify the regions in which trial sites are planned
    Canada
    Japan
    Russian Federation
    South Africa
    United States
    France
    Germany
    Italy
    Netherlands
    Spain
    United Kingdom
    E.8.7Trial has a data monitoring committee Yes
    E.8.8 Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
    LVLS
    LVLS
    E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial
    E.8.9.1In the Member State concerned years6
    E.8.9.1In the Member State concerned months0
    E.8.9.1In the Member State concerned days0
    E.8.9.2In all countries concerned by the trial years6
    E.8.9.2In all countries concerned by the trial months0
    E.8.9.2In all countries concerned by the trial days0
    F. Population of Trial Subjects
    F.1 Age Range
    F.1.1Trial has subjects under 18 No
    F.1.1.1In Utero No
    F.1.1.2Preterm newborn infants (up to gestational age < 37 weeks) No
    F.1.1.3Newborns (0-27 days) No
    F.1.1.4Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months) No
    F.1.1.5Children (2-11years) No
    F.1.1.6Adolescents (12-17 years) No
    F.1.2Adults (18-64 years) Yes
    F.1.2.1Number of subjects for this age range: 590
    F.1.3Elderly (>=65 years) Yes
    F.1.3.1Number of subjects for this age range: 30
    F.2 Gender
    F.2.1Female Yes
    F.2.2Male Yes
    F.3 Group of trial subjects
    F.3.1Healthy volunteers No
    F.3.2Patients Yes
    F.3.3Specific vulnerable populations Yes
    F.3.3.1Women of childbearing potential not using contraception No
    F.3.3.2Women of child-bearing potential using contraception Yes
    F.3.3.3Pregnant women No
    F.3.3.4Nursing women No
    F.3.3.5Emergency situation No
    F.3.3.6Subjects incapable of giving consent personally Yes
    F.3.3.6.1Details of subjects incapable of giving consent
    ICF document allows for thumbprint for illiterate individuals
    Il consenso informato permette la sottoscrizione mediante impronta digitale per soggetti analfabeti
    F.3.3.7Others No
    F.4 Planned number of subjects to be included
    F.4.1In the member state26
    F.4.2 For a multinational trial
    F.4.2.1In the EEA 378
    F.4.2.2In the whole clinical trial 620
    F.5 Plans for treatment or care after the subject has ended the participation in the trial (if it is different from the expected normal treatment of that condition)
    The investigator is responsible for ensuring that consideration has been given to the poststudy care of the participant's medical condition
    Lo sperimentatore ha la responsabilità di assicurare che sia stata prestata la dovuta attenzione alla gestione della condizione clinica del soggetto dopo la conclusione dello studio
    G. Investigator Networks to be involved in the Trial
    N. Review by the Competent Authority or Ethics Committee in the country concerned
    N.Competent Authority Decision Authorised
    N.Date of Competent Authority Decision2016-11-29
    N.Ethics Committee Opinion of the trial applicationFavourable
    N.Ethics Committee Opinion: Reason(s) for unfavourable opinion
    N.Date of Ethics Committee Opinion2016-10-04
    P. End of Trial
    P.End of Trial StatusCompleted
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    The status and protocol content of GB trials is no longer updated since 1 January 2021. For the UK, as of 31 January 2021, EU Law applies only to the territory of Northern Ireland (NI) to the extent foreseen in the Protocol on Ireland/NI. Legal notice
    As of 31 January 2023, all EU/EEA initial clinical trial applications must be submitted through CTIS . Updated EudraCT trials information and information on PIP/Art 46 trials conducted exclusively in third countries continues to be submitted through EudraCT and published on this website.

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