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    Clinical Trial Results:
    An open-label, single arm, repeat dose, multi-center study to evaluate the use of a safety syringe for the subcutaneous administration of mepolizumab in subjects with severe eosinophilic asthma (Study 205667)

    Summary
    EudraCT number
    2016-001831-10
    Trial protocol
    SE   NL   Outside EU/EEA  
    Global end of trial date
    08 Aug 2017

    Results information
    Results version number
    v1(current)
    This version publication date
    26 Jan 2018
    First version publication date
    26 Jan 2018
    Other versions

    Trial information

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    Trial identification
    Sponsor protocol code
    205667
    Additional study identifiers
    ISRCTN number
    -
    US NCT number
    -
    WHO universal trial number (UTN)
    -
    Sponsors
    Sponsor organisation name
    GlaxoSmithKline
    Sponsor organisation address
    980 Great West Road, Brentford, Middlesex, United Kingdom,
    Public contact
    GSK Response Center, GlaxoSmithKline, 866 4357343,
    Scientific contact
    GSK Response Center, GlaxoSmithKline, 866 4357343,
    Paediatric regulatory details
    Is trial part of an agreed paediatric investigation plan (PIP)
    No
    Does article 45 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
    No
    Does article 46 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
    No
    Results analysis stage
    Analysis stage
    Final
    Date of interim/final analysis
    13 Nov 2017
    Is this the analysis of the primary completion data?
    No
    Global end of trial reached?
    Yes
    Global end of trial date
    08 Aug 2017
    Was the trial ended prematurely?
    No
    General information about the trial
    Main objective of the trial
    To assess the use of the combination product, mepolizumab liquid drug product in safety syringe for the subcutaneous self-administration of mepolizumab by participants with severe eosinophilic asthma
    Protection of trial subjects
    The participants were educated by the staff prior to self-administration and their first scheduled dose was supervised in the clinic by the staff. Additionally, the IFU instructed the participants on the safe use of the device. A plastic/rubber needle shield protects the needle before injection to minimize the potential for needle stick injuries. The needle automatically retracted into the syringe body after the injection.” The risk of systemic reactions associated with a mAb therapy was mitigated with AE monitoring, subject monitoring for 1 h following in clinic injections, and subject instructions to call the investigator and/or go to an Emergency Department for any unusual symptoms.
    Background therapy
    -
    Evidence for comparator
    -
    Actual start date of recruitment
    01 Feb 2017
    Long term follow-up planned
    No
    Independent data monitoring committee (IDMC) involvement?
    No
    Population of trial subjects
    Number of subjects enrolled per country
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Canada: 10
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Netherlands: 13
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Russian Federation: 10
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Sweden: 9
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    United States: 16
    Worldwide total number of subjects
    58
    EEA total number of subjects
    22
    Number of subjects enrolled per age group
    In utero
    0
    Preterm newborn - gestational age < 37 wk
    0
    Newborns (0-27 days)
    0
    Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months)
    0
    Children (2-11 years)
    0
    Adolescents (12-17 years)
    2
    Adults (18-64 years)
    48
    From 65 to 84 years
    8
    85 years and over
    0

    Subject disposition

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    Recruitment
    Recruitment details
    Participants with severe eosinophilic asthma, were enrolled at 4 sites in the United States of America, 3 sites in the Netherlands, 3 sites in the Russian Federation, 3 sites in Sweden, and 2 sites in Canada. The study duration lasted from 01 February 2017 to 08 August 2017.

    Pre-assignment
    Screening details
    Of the total 58 participants screened, 2 were screen failures and 56 were enrolled in this open-label, single arm, repeat dose study of mepolizumab and attempted to self-administer at least one dose of study treatment.

    Period 1
    Period 1 title
    Overall Study (overall period)
    Is this the baseline period?
    Yes
    Allocation method
    Not applicable
    Blinding used
    Not blinded

    Arms
    Arm title
    Mepolizumab Liquid Safety Syringe
    Arm description
    The participants (or their caregivers) self-administered, 100 milligram (mg) mepolizumab liquid drug product subcutaneously every 4-weeks (3-doses) as a single injection using safety syringe, in the thigh, abdomen or upper arm (caregiver only), for 12-weeks.
    Arm type
    Experimental

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Mepolizumab
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Solution for injection in pre-filled syringe
    Routes of administration
    Subcutaneous use
    Dosage and administration details
    Dose of 100 mg per milliliter (mL); 1.0 mL (deliverable) as subcutaneous injection every 4 weeks

    Number of subjects in period 1 [1]
    Mepolizumab Liquid Safety Syringe
    Started
    56
    Completed
    55
    Not completed
    1
         Lack of efficacy
    1
    Notes
    [1] - The number of subjects reported to be in the baseline period are not the same as the worldwide number enrolled in the trial. It is expected that these numbers will be the same.
    Justification: Of the total 58 participants screened, 2 were screen failures and 56 were enrolled in this open-label, single arm, repeat dose study of mepolizumab and attempted to self-administer at least one dose of study treatment.

    Baseline characteristics

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    Baseline characteristics reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Mepolizumab Liquid Safety Syringe
    Reporting group description
    The participants (or their caregivers) self-administered, 100 milligram (mg) mepolizumab liquid drug product subcutaneously every 4-weeks (3-doses) as a single injection using safety syringe, in the thigh, abdomen or upper arm (caregiver only), for 12-weeks.

    Reporting group values
    Mepolizumab Liquid Safety Syringe Total
    Number of subjects
    56
    Age categorical
    Units: Subjects
    Age continuous
    Units: years
        arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
    50.8 ( 12.98 ) -
    Gender categorical
    Units: Subjects
        Female
    33 33
        Male
    23 23
    Race/Ethnicity, Customized
    Units: Subjects
        Asian- Central/South Asian Heritage
    1 1
        Black Or African American Heritage
    8 8
        White Heritage
    47 47

    End points

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    End points reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Mepolizumab Liquid Safety Syringe
    Reporting group description
    The participants (or their caregivers) self-administered, 100 milligram (mg) mepolizumab liquid drug product subcutaneously every 4-weeks (3-doses) as a single injection using safety syringe, in the thigh, abdomen or upper arm (caregiver only), for 12-weeks.

    Primary: Percentage of participants with successful self-administration of their observed third dose at Week 8

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    End point title
    Percentage of participants with successful self-administration of their observed third dose at Week 8 [1]
    End point description
    During the clinic visits the Investigator or designee evaluated if the participants were able to self-administer the third dose at Week 8 by visual inspection immediately following injection and by using an ‘Observer checklist’ based on the safety syringe Instructions for Use (IFU). The ‘self-administration’ was defined as administration of mepolizumab liquid drug product in safety syringe either by the participants themselves or by their caregiver. Failure to perform one of the critical steps was deemed to be failure to successfully administer the injection. Participants with data available at Week 8 have been presented. Analysis was performed on All Subjects (Safety) Population which comprised of all enrolled participants attempting at least one self administration of mepolizumab liquid drug product in a safety syringe.
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    Week 8
    Notes
    [1] - No statistical analyses have been specified for this primary end point. It is expected there is at least one statistical analysis for each primary end point.
    Justification: There are no statistical data to report.
    End point values
    Mepolizumab Liquid Safety Syringe
    Number of subjects analysed
    55 [2]
    Units: Percentage of participants
        Percentage of participants
    100
    Notes
    [2] - All Subjects (Safety) Population
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Percentage of participants with successful self-administration of their unobserved second dose outside the clinic setting at Week 4

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    End point title
    Percentage of participants with successful self-administration of their unobserved second dose outside the clinic setting at Week 4
    End point description
    The participant (or caregiver), self-administered the dose of study treatment outside the clinic and without observation during Week 4, up to 24 hours after attending clinic Visit 3. The ‘self-administration’ was defined as either administration of mepolizumab liquid drug product in safety syringe by the participants themselves or by their caregiver. The participant/caregiver completed an ‘At home Checklist’ outlining the various steps in the IFU to use the safety syringe. On returning to clinic the investigator inspected whether the returned safety syringe showed any signs that the full dose had not been administered.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Week 4
    End point values
    Mepolizumab Liquid Safety Syringe
    Number of subjects analysed
    56 [3]
    Units: Percentage of participants
        Percentage of participants
    100
    Notes
    [3] - All Subjects (Safety) Population
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Adverse events

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    Adverse events information
    Timeframe for reporting adverse events
    On-treatment adverse events (AEs) and serious AEs (SAEs) were collected from time of study treatment administration (Week 0) to up to Week 12
    Adverse event reporting additional description
    AEs and SAEs were collected in All subject Population which comprised of all enrolled participants attempting at least one self administration of mepolizumab liquid drug product in a safety syringe.
    Assessment type
    Systematic
    Dictionary used for adverse event reporting
    Dictionary name
    MedDRA
    Dictionary version
    20.0
    Reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Mepolizumab Liquid Safety Syringe
    Reporting group description
    The participants (or their caregivers) self-administered, 100 mg mepolizumab liquid drug product subcutaneously every 4-weeks (3-doses) as a single injection using safety syringe, in the thigh, abdomen or upper arm (caregiver only), for 12-weeks.

    Serious adverse events
    Mepolizumab Liquid Safety Syringe
    Total subjects affected by serious adverse events
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 56 (5.36%)
         number of deaths (all causes)
    0
         number of deaths resulting from adverse events
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Asthma
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 56 (3.57%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Infections and infestations
    Diverticulitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 56 (1.79%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Frequency threshold for reporting non-serious adverse events: 3%
    Non-serious adverse events
    Mepolizumab Liquid Safety Syringe
    Total subjects affected by non serious adverse events
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 56 (7.14%)
    Infections and infestations
    Viral upper respiratory tract infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 56 (7.14%)
         occurrences all number
    4

    More information

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    Substantial protocol amendments (globally)

    Were there any global substantial amendments to the protocol? Yes
    Date
    Amendment
    06 Oct 2016
    1. To refine the criteria for a successful injection following a use-related risk review 2. To amend Exclusion Criterion 7 to allow either Fridericia’s or Bazett’s to be used as the correction formula for heart rate when measuring the QT interval 3. To remove Exclusion Criterion 15 as the exclusion of pregnant or lactating females is covered in Inclusion Criterion 9 4. To correct the EudraCT No. 5. To correct minor typographical errors

    Interruptions (globally)

    Were there any global interruptions to the trial? No

    Limitations and caveats

    Limitations of the trial such as small numbers of subjects analysed or technical problems leading to unreliable data.
    None reported
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    The status and protocol content of GB trials is no longer updated since 1 January 2021. For the UK, as of 31 January 2021, EU Law applies only to the territory of Northern Ireland (NI) to the extent foreseen in the Protocol on Ireland/NI. Legal notice
    As of 31 January 2023, all EU/EEA initial clinical trial applications must be submitted through CTIS . Updated EudraCT trials information and information on PIP/Art 46 trials conducted exclusively in third countries continues to be submitted through EudraCT and published on this website.

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