Clinical Trial Results:
A Phase 3 Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Subcutaneous Abatacept in Adults with Active Primary Sjögrens Syndrome
Summary
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EudraCT number |
2016-001948-19 |
Trial protocol |
SE CZ FR IT |
Global end of trial date |
23 Jul 2019
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Results information
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Results version number |
v1(current) |
This version publication date |
30 Oct 2020
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First version publication date |
30 Oct 2020
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Other versions |
Trial Information
Subject Disposition
Baseline Characteristics
End Points
Adverse Events
More Information
Subject Disposition
Baseline Characteristics
End Points
Adverse Events
More Information
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Trial identification
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Sponsor protocol code |
IM101-603
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Additional study identifiers
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ISRCTN number |
- | ||
US NCT number |
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WHO universal trial number (UTN) |
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Sponsors
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Sponsor organisation name |
Bristol-Myers Squibb
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Sponsor organisation address |
Chaussée de la Hulpe 185, Brussels, Belgium, 1170
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Public contact |
EU Study Start-Up Unit, Bristol-Myers Squibb International Corporation, Clinical.Trials@bms.com
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Scientific contact |
Bristol-Myers Squibb Study Director, Bristol-Myers Squibb, Clinical.Trials@bms.com
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Paediatric regulatory details
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Is trial part of an agreed paediatric investigation plan (PIP) |
No
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Does article 45 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial? |
No
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Does article 46 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial? |
No
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Results analysis stage
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Analysis stage |
Final
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Date of interim/final analysis |
21 Nov 2019
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Is this the analysis of the primary completion data? |
Yes
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Primary completion date |
07 Aug 2018
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Global end of trial reached? |
Yes
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Global end of trial date |
23 Jul 2019
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Was the trial ended prematurely? |
Yes
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General information about the trial
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Main objective of the trial |
The primary objective of this study was to compare the mean change from baseline (Day 1) to Day 169 in ESSDAI of abatacept versus placebo in subjects with moderate to severe primary Sjögrens Syndrome (pSS).
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Protection of trial subjects |
The study was in compliance with the ethical principles derived from the Declaration of Helsinki and in compliance with all International Conference on Harmonization Good Clinical Practice Guidelines. All the local regulatory requirements pertinent to safety of trial subjects were followed.
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Background therapy |
- | ||
Evidence for comparator |
- | ||
Actual start date of recruitment |
06 Dec 2016
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Long term follow-up planned |
No
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Independent data monitoring committee (IDMC) involvement? |
Yes
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Population of trial subjects
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Number of subjects enrolled per country |
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Country: Number of subjects enrolled |
Argentina: 16
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Country: Number of subjects enrolled |
Australia: 33
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Country: Number of subjects enrolled |
Brazil: 49
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Country: Number of subjects enrolled |
Czech Republic: 6
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Country: Number of subjects enrolled |
Germany: 10
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Country: Number of subjects enrolled |
France: 14
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Country: Number of subjects enrolled |
Italy: 4
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Country: Number of subjects enrolled |
Japan: 37
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Country: Number of subjects enrolled |
Korea, Republic of: 10
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Country: Number of subjects enrolled |
Mexico: 16
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Country: Number of subjects enrolled |
Puerto Rico: 2
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Country: Number of subjects enrolled |
Sweden: 6
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Country: Number of subjects enrolled |
United States: 46
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Worldwide total number of subjects |
249
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EEA total number of subjects |
40
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Number of subjects enrolled per age group |
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In utero |
0
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Preterm newborn - gestational age < 37 wk |
0
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Newborns (0-27 days) |
0
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Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months) |
0
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Children (2-11 years) |
0
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Adolescents (12-17 years) |
0
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Adults (18-64 years) |
201
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From 65 to 84 years |
47
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85 years and over |
1
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Recruitment
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Recruitment details |
- | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Pre-assignment
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Screening details |
250 enrolled; 188 Randomized, 62 not Randomized:Reasons Not randomized: 6 withdrew consent, 1 lost to follow-up, 49 no longer meet study criteria, 6 screening failures | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Period 1
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Period 1 title |
Overall Study (overall period)
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Is this the baseline period? |
Yes | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Allocation method |
Randomised - controlled
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Blinding used |
Double blind | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Roles blinded |
Subject, Investigator | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Arms
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Are arms mutually exclusive |
Yes
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Arm title
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Abatacept - Double Blind Treatment Period | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Arm description |
Double Blind Treatment Period SC injection 125mg/mL in 1 mL pre-filled syringe | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Arm type |
Experimental | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Investigational medicinal product name |
Abatacept
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Investigational medicinal product code |
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Other name |
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Pharmaceutical forms |
Injection
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Routes of administration |
Intravenous bolus use
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Dosage and administration details |
125 mg/mL IV syringe
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Arm title
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Placebo - Double Blind Treatment Period | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Arm description |
Double Blind Treatment Period SC injection in 1 mL pre-filled syringe | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Arm type |
Placebo | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Investigational medicinal product name |
Placebo
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Investigational medicinal product code |
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Other name |
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Pharmaceutical forms |
Injection
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Routes of administration |
Intravenous bolus use
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Dosage and administration details |
1 mL pre-filled syringes
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Notes [1] - The number of subjects reported to be in the baseline period are not the same as the worldwide number enrolled in the trial. It is expected that these numbers will be the same. Justification: 250 enrolled; 188 Randomized, 62 not Randomized:Reasons Not randomized: 6 withdrew consent, 1 lost to follow-up, 49 no longer meet study criteria, 6 screening failures |
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Baseline characteristics reporting groups
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Reporting group title |
Abatacept - Double Blind Treatment Period
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Reporting group description |
Double Blind Treatment Period SC injection 125mg/mL in 1 mL pre-filled syringe | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Reporting group title |
Placebo - Double Blind Treatment Period
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Reporting group description |
Double Blind Treatment Period SC injection in 1 mL pre-filled syringe | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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End points reporting groups
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Reporting group title |
Abatacept - Double Blind Treatment Period
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Reporting group description |
Double Blind Treatment Period SC injection 125mg/mL in 1 mL pre-filled syringe | ||
Reporting group title |
Placebo - Double Blind Treatment Period
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Reporting group description |
Double Blind Treatment Period SC injection in 1 mL pre-filled syringe | ||
Subject analysis set title |
Abatacept - Open Label Treatment Period
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Subject analysis set type |
Intention-to-treat | ||
Subject analysis set description |
Open Label Treatment Period SC injection 125mg/mL in 1 mL pre-filled syringe
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Subject analysis set title |
Abatacept - Open Label Treatment Period
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Subject analysis set type |
Intention-to-treat | ||
Subject analysis set description |
Double Blind Treatment Period SC injection 125mg/mL in 1 mL pre-filled syringe
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End point title |
Change from Baseline in EULAR Sjogren's Syndrome Disease Activity Index (ESSDAI) | ||||||||||||
End point description |
The EULAR Sjögren's Syndrome Disease Activity Index (ESSDAI) total score is calculated as the sum of scores for activity level for each domain. The EULAR Sjögren's Syndrome Disease Activity Index (ESSDAI) Scoring Algorithm. Domain: (Score) Constitutional: (No=0, Low=3, Moderate=6) Lymphadenopathy: (No=0, Low=4, Moderate=8, High=12) Glandular: (No=0, Low=2, Moderate=4) Articular: (No=0, Low=2, Moderate=4, High=6) Cutaneous: (No=0, Low=3, Moderate=6, High=9) Pulmonary: (No=0, Low=5, Moderate=10, High=15) Renal: (No=0, Low=5, Moderate=10, High=15) Muscular: (No=0, Low=6, Moderate=12, High=18) Peripheral Nervous System (PNS): (No=0, Low=5, Moderate=10, High=15) Central Nervous System (CNS): (No=0, Moderate=10, High=15) Haematological: (No=0, Low=2, Moderate=4, High=6) Biological: (No=0, Low=1, Moderate=2) (No = No Disease Activity (DA), Low = Low DA, Moderate = Moderate DA, High = High DA) Overall score, which can range from 0 to 123, a higher score indicates more disease activity
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End point type |
Primary
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End point timeframe |
Day 169
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Statistical analysis title |
Change from baseline in EULAR | ||||||||||||
Comparison groups |
Abatacept - Double Blind Treatment Period v Placebo - Double Blind Treatment Period
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Number of subjects included in analysis |
187
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Analysis specification |
Pre-specified
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Analysis type |
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P-value |
= 0.4421 | ||||||||||||
Method |
longitudinal repeated measures analysis | ||||||||||||
Confidence interval |
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End point title |
Change from Baseline in EULAR Sjogren's Syndrome Patient Reported Inde (ESSPRI) | ||||||||||||
End point description |
The total score EULAR Sjögren's Syndrome Patient Reported Index (ESSPRI) is calculated as the mean of the 3 individual components. Total Score Range (0 = Best outcome and 10 = Worst Outcome) The scores for the ESSPRI individual components will be used as such reported by the participants and entered in the case report form (CRF), without any further calculations. It consists of 3 questions covering cardinal symptoms of Sjögren’s syndrome: dryness, fatigue and pain. Each domain scored on scale of 0-10 (0 =no symptom at all and 10 = worst symptom imaginable), and overall score is calculated as the mean of 3 individual domains.
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End point type |
Secondary
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End point timeframe |
Day 169
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Statistical analysis title |
Change from baseline in EULAR | ||||||||||||
Comparison groups |
Abatacept - Double Blind Treatment Period v Placebo - Double Blind Treatment Period
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Number of subjects included in analysis |
187
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Analysis specification |
Pre-specified
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Analysis type |
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P-value |
= 0.3367 | ||||||||||||
Method |
longitudinal repeated measures analysis | ||||||||||||
Confidence interval |
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End point title |
Change from Baseline in the Stimulated Whole Salivary Flow | ||||||||||||
End point description |
The mean change from baseline in the stimulated whole salivary flow at Day 169
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End point type |
Secondary
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End point timeframe |
Day 169
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Statistical analysis title |
Change from baseline | ||||||||||||
Comparison groups |
Abatacept - Double Blind Treatment Period v Placebo - Double Blind Treatment Period
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Number of subjects included in analysis |
176
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Analysis specification |
Pre-specified
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Analysis type |
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P-value |
= 0.5841 | ||||||||||||
Method |
longitudinal repeated measures analysis | ||||||||||||
Confidence interval |
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End point title |
Change from Baseline of DAS28-C-reactive peptide (CRP): In The Full Population | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
End point description |
The disease activity score DAS28-CRP is a continuous variable which is a composite of 4 variables: the 28 tender joint count (tender28), the 28 swollen joint count (swollen28), CRP and participant assessment of disease activity measure on a visual analogue scale (VAS) of 100mm. DAS28-CRP = 0.56 * sqrt(tender28) + 0.28 * sqrt(swollen28) + 0.36 * ln(hsCRP+1) + 0.014 * VAS + 0.96. (sqrt = Square root, ln = natural log) Positive Scores = Increased Disease Activity Negative Scores = Reduced Disease Activity
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End point type |
Secondary
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End point timeframe |
Day 29, Day 57, Day 85, Day 113, Day 141, Day 169
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No statistical analyses for this end point |
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End point title |
Change from Baseline of DAS28-CRP: Tender Swollen joint count of at least 3 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
End point description |
The disease activity score DAS28-CRP is a continuous variable which is a composite of 4 variables: the 28 tender joint count (tender28), the 28 swollen joint count (swollen28), CRP and participant assessment of disease activity measure on a visual analogue scale (VAS) of 100mm. DAS28-CRP = 0.56 * sqrt(tender28) + 0.28 * sqrt(swollen28) + 0.36 * ln(hsCRP+1) + 0.014 * VAS + 0.96. (sqrt = Square root, ln = natural log) Positive Scores = Increased Disease Activity Negative Scores = Reduced Disease Activity
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End point type |
Secondary
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End point timeframe |
Day 29, Day 57, Day 85, Day 113, Day 141, Day 169
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No statistical analyses for this end point |
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End point title |
Change from Baseline of DAS28-CRP: Tender Swollen Joints count less than 3 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
End point description |
The disease activity score DAS28-CRP is a continuous variable which is a composite of 4 variables: the 28 tender joint count (tender28), the 28 swollen joint count (swollen28), CRP and participant assessment of disease activity measure on a visual analogue scale (VAS) of 100mm. DAS28-CRP = 0.56 * sqrt(tender28) + 0.28 * sqrt(swollen28) + 0.36 * ln(hsCRP+1) + 0.014 * VAS + 0.96. (sqrt = Square root, ln = natural log) Positive Scores = Increased Disease Activity Negative Scores = Reduced Disease Activity
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End point type |
Secondary
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End point timeframe |
Day 29, Day 57, Day 85, Day 113, Day 141, Day 169
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No statistical analyses for this end point |
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End point title |
Change from Baseline in the Joint component of DAS28-CRP: In the full population | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
End point description |
The mean change from baseline at all measured time points up to Day 169 in the individual components of DAS28-CRP. Tender Joint: Count 1-28 Swollen Joint: Count 1-28 Negative Scores = Reduced number of joints impacted Positive Scores = Increased number of joints impacted
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End point type |
Secondary
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End point timeframe |
Day 29, Day 57, Day 85, Day 113, Day 141, Day 169
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No statistical analyses for this end point |
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End point title |
Change from Baseline in the CRP component of DAS28-CRP: In the full population | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
End point description |
The mean change from baseline at all measured time points up to Day 169 in the individual components of DAS28-CRP. CRP: measured lab value Positive Number = Increased level of CRP Negative Number = Reduced Level of CRP
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End point type |
Secondary
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End point timeframe |
Day 29, Day 57, Day 85, Day 113, Day 141, Day 169
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No statistical analyses for this end point |
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End point title |
Change from Baseline in the Assessment of Disease Activity component of DAS28-CRP: In the full population | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
End point description |
The mean change from baseline at all measured time points up to Day 169 in the individual components of DAS28-CRP. Assesment of Disease Activity: 0-100 scale [100=Most severe] Positive Numbers = Increased Disease Activity Negative Numbers = Decreased Diseased activity
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End point type |
Secondary
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End point timeframe |
Day 29, Day 57, Day 85, Day 113, Day 141, Day 169
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No statistical analyses for this end point |
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End point title |
Change from Baseline in the Joint Component of DAS28-CRP: Tender Swollen joints of at least 3 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
End point description |
The mean change from baseline at all measured time points up to Day 169 in the individual components of DAS28-CRP. Tender Joint: Count 1-28 Swollen Joint: Count 1-28 Negative Scores = Reduced number of joints impacted Positive Scores = Increased number of joints impacted
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End point type |
Secondary
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End point timeframe |
Day 29, Day 57, Day 85, Day 113, Day 141, Day 169
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No statistical analyses for this end point |
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End point title |
Change from Baseline in the CRP component of DAS28-CRP: Tender Swollen joints of at least 3 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
End point description |
The mean change from baseline at all measured time points up to Day 169 in the individual components of DAS28-CRP. CRP: measured lab value Positive Number = Increased level of CRP Negative Number = Reduced Level of CRP
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End point type |
Secondary
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End point timeframe |
Day 29, Day 57, Day 85, Day 113, Day 141, Day 169
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No statistical analyses for this end point |
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End point title |
Change from Baseline in the Assessment of Disease Activity component of DAS28-CRP: Tender Swollen joints of at least 3 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
End point description |
The mean change from baseline at all measured time points up to Day 169 in the individual components of DAS28-CRP. Assesment of Disease Activity: 0-100 scale [100=Most severe] Positive Numbers = Increased Disease Activity Negative Numbers = Decreased Diseased activity
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End point type |
Secondary
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End point timeframe |
Day 29, Day 57, Day 85, Day 113, Day 141, Day 169
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No statistical analyses for this end point |
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End point title |
Change from Baseline in the Joint component of DAS28-CRP: Tender Swollen joint count less than 3 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
End point description |
The mean change from baseline at all measured time points up to Day 169 in the individual components of DAS28-CRP. Tender Joint: Count 1-28 Swollen Joint: Count 1-28 Negative Scores = Reduced number of joints impacted Positive Scores = Increased number of joints impacted
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End point type |
Secondary
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End point timeframe |
Day 29, Day 57, Day 85, Day 113, Day 141, Day 169
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No statistical analyses for this end point |
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End point title |
Change from Baseline in the CRP component of DAS28-CRP: Tender Swollen joint count less than 3 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
End point description |
The mean change from baseline at all measured time points up to Day 169 in the individual components of DAS28-CRP. CRP: measured lab value Positive Number = Increased level of CRP Negative Number = Reduced Level of CRP
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End point type |
Secondary
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End point timeframe |
Day 29, Day 57, Day 85, Day 113, Day 141, Day 169
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No statistical analyses for this end point |
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End point title |
Change from Baseline in the Assessment of Disease Activity component of DAS28-CRP: Tender Swollen joint count less than 3 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
End point description |
The mean change from baseline at all measured time points up to Day 169 in the individual components of DAS28-CRP. Assesment of Disease Activity: 0-100 scale [100=Most severe] Positive Numbers = Increased Disease Activity Negative Numbers = Decreased Diseased activity
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End point type |
Secondary
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End point timeframe |
Day 29, Day 57, Day 85, Day 113, Day 141, Day 169
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No statistical analyses for this end point |
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End point title |
Participants who achieve minimally clinically important change in ESSDAI in at least 3 points | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
End point description |
Proportion of participants who achieve a minimally clinically important change (of at least 3 points) in the ESSDAI at all measured time points up to Day 169.
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End point type |
Secondary
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End point timeframe |
Day 29, Day 57, Day 85, Day 113, Day 141, Day 169
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
No statistical analyses for this end point |
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
End point title |
Participants who achieve minimally clinically important change in ESSDAI in at least 5 points | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
End point description |
Proportion of participants who achieve a minimally clinically important change (of at least 5 points) in the ESSDAI at all measured time points up to Day 169.
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
End point type |
Secondary
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
End point timeframe |
Day 29, Day 57, Day 85, Day 113, Day 141, Day 169
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
No statistical analyses for this end point |
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
End point title |
Participants who achieve minimally clinically important change in ESSPRI in at least 1 point | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
End point description |
Proportion of participants who achieve a minimally clinically important change (of at least 1 point) in the ESSPRI at all measured time points up to Day 169.
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
End point type |
Secondary
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
End point timeframe |
Day 29, Day 57, Day 85, Day 113, Day 141, Day 169
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
No statistical analyses for this end point |
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
End point title |
Change from baseline at all measured time points in the ESSDAI | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
End point description |
The EULAR Sjögren's Syndrome Disease Activity Index (ESSDAI) total score is calculated as the sum of scores for activity level for each domain. The EULAR Sjögren's Syndrome Disease Activity Index (ESSDAI) Scoring Algorithm. Domain: (Score) Constitutional: (No=0, Low=3, Moderate=6) Lymphadenopathy: (No=0, Low=4, Moderate=8, High=12) Glandular: (No=0, Low=2, Moderate=4) Articular: (No=0, Low=2, Moderate=4, High=6) Cutaneous: (No=0, Low=3, Moderate=6, High=9) Pulmonary: (No=0, Low=5, Moderate=10, High=15) Renal: (No=0, Low=5, Moderate=10, High=15) Muscular: (No=0, Low=6, Moderate=12, High=18) Peripheral Nervous System (PNS): (No=0, Low=5, Moderate=10, High=15) Central Nervous System (CNS): (No=0, Moderate=10, High=15) Haematological: (No=0, Low=2, Moderate=4, High=6) Biological: (No=0, Low=1, Moderate=2) (No = No Disease Activity (DA), Low = Low DA, Moderate = Moderate DA, High = High DA) Overall score, which can range from 0 to 123, a higher score indicates more disease activity
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
End point type |
Secondary
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
End point timeframe |
Day 29, Day 57, Day 85, Day 113, Day 141, Day 169
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
No statistical analyses for this end point |
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
End point title |
Change from baseline at all measured time points in the ESSPRI | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
End point description |
The total score EULAR Sjögren's Syndrome Patient Reported Index (ESSPRI) is calculated as the mean of the 3 individual components. Total Score Range (0 = Best outcome and 10 = Worst Outcome) The scores for the ESSPRI individual components will be used as such reported by the participants and entered in the case report form (CRF), without any further calculations. It consists of 3 questions covering cardinal symptoms of Sjögren’s syndrome: dryness, fatigue and pain. Each domain scored on scale of 0-10 (0 =no symptom at all and 10 = worst symptom imaginable), and overall score is calculated as the mean of 3 individual domains.
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
End point type |
Secondary
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
End point timeframe |
Day 29, Day 57, Day 85, Day 113, Day 141, Day 169
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
No statistical analyses for this end point |
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
End point title |
Change from Baseline in Components of ESSDAI | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
End point description |
The EULAR Sjögren's Syndrome Disease Activity Index (ESSDAI) total score is calculated as the sum of scores for activity level for each domain. The EULAR Sjögren's Syndrome Disease Activity Index (ESSDAI) Scoring Algorithm. Domain: (Score for activity level) Constitutional: (No=0, Low=3, Moderate=6) Lymphadenopathy: (No=0, Low=4, Moderate=8, High=12) Glandular: (No=0, Low=2, Moderate=4) Articular: (No=0, Low=2, Moderate=4, High=6) Cutaneous: (No=0, Low=3, Moderate=6, High=9) Pulmonary: (No=0, Low=5, Moderate=10, High=15) Renal: (No=0, Low=5, Moderate=10, High=15) Muscular: (No=0, Low=6, Moderate=12, High=18) Peripheral Nervous System (PNS): (No=0, Low=5, Moderate=10, High=15) Central Nervous System (CNS): (No=0, Moderate=10, High=15) Haematological: (No=0, Low=2, Moderate=4, High=6) Biological: (No=0, Low=1, Moderate=2) (No = No Disease Activity, Low = Low Disease Activity, Moderate = Moderate Disease Activity, High = High Disease Activity)
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
End point type |
Secondary
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
End point timeframe |
Day 29, Day 57, Day 85, Day 113, Day 141 and Day 169
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
No statistical analyses for this end point |
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
End point title |
Change from Baseline in ESSPRI Components | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
End point description |
The total score EULAR Sjögren's Syndrome Patient Reported Index (ESSPRI) is calculated as the mean of the 3 individual components. Total Score Range (0 = Best outcome and 10 = Worst Outcome) The scores for the ESSPRI individual components will be used as such reported by the participants and entered in the case report form (CRF), without any further calculations. It consists of 3 questions covering cardinal symptoms of Sjögren’s syndrome: dryness, fatigue and pain. Each domain scored on scale of 0-10 (0 =no symptom at all and 10 = worst symptom imaginable), and overall score is calculated as the mean of 3 individual domains.
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
End point type |
Secondary
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
End point timeframe |
Day 29, Day 57, Day 85, Day 113, Day 141, Day 169
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
No statistical analyses for this end point |
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
End point title |
Change from Baseline in Schirmer's test | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
End point description |
The Mean change from baseline in Schirmer's Test at all measured time points up to day 169 The length in millimeters that the strip wets during the 5 minute test period for each eye. Collection is done separately for each eye.
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
End point type |
Secondary
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
End point timeframe |
Day 85, Day 169
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
No statistical analyses for this end point |
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
End point title |
Change from Baseline in the Ocular Staining Score (OSS) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
End point description |
The Mean change from baseline in OSS at all measured time points up to day 169 Score of 0 = No Staining Score of 12 = diffuse staining The total score will be calculated as the sum of the score for these parameters for each eye. Medial Nasal Bulbar Conjunctiva (MNBC) [score scale: 0 - 3], Corneal (CORN) Staining of Punctate Epithelial Erosions (PEE) [score scale: 0 - 3], Lateral Temporal Bulbar Conjunctiva (LTBC) [score scale: 0 - 3], Patches of Confluent Staining (CONF) [score scale: 0 - 1], PEE observed in the pupil region, i.e. central 4mm diameter portion of the cornea (PUPL) [score scale: 0 - 1], one of more filaments seen anywhere on the cornea (FILA) [score scale: 0 - 1]
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
End point type |
Secondary
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
End point timeframe |
Day 85, Day 169
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
No statistical analyses for this end point |
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
End point title |
Change from Baseline in Tear Break-up Time | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
End point description |
The Mean change from baseline in Tear Break-up Time at all measured time points up to day 169 The CRF collects the time in seconds to first appearance of a random dry spot on the corneal surface for 3 repetitions in each eye. The average time will calculated for each eye averaging the 3 measurements for each eye separately. In case only 2 measurements are available, the average of the 2 measurements will be calculated. In case there is only 1 measurement, that measurement will be used for the analysis.
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
End point type |
Secondary
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
End point timeframe |
Day 85, Day 169
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
No statistical analyses for this end point |
|
|||||||||||||||||||
End point title |
Change from Baseline in Unstimulated Salivary Flow | ||||||||||||||||||
End point description |
The mean change from baseline in unstimulated whole salivary flow at all measured time points up to Day 169.
|
||||||||||||||||||
End point type |
Secondary
|
||||||||||||||||||
End point timeframe |
Day 85, Day 169
|
||||||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||||
No statistical analyses for this end point |
|
|||||||||||||||||||
End point title |
Change from Baseline in Stimulated Salivary Flow | ||||||||||||||||||
End point description |
The mean change from baseline in Stimulated whole salivary flow at all measured time points up to Day 169.
|
||||||||||||||||||
End point type |
Secondary
|
||||||||||||||||||
End point timeframe |
Day 85, Day 169
|
||||||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||||
No statistical analyses for this end point |
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
End point title |
Change from Baseline in Numeric Rating Scale for Mouth Dryness | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
End point description |
The mean change from baseline in participant symptoms using the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) for mouth dryness at all measured time points up to Day 169. The oral and ocular dryness are each assessed by the patients with numeric rating scales from 0 to 10 with 0 representing no dryness and 10 representing maximal dryness
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
End point type |
Secondary
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
End point timeframe |
Day 1, 29, 57, 85, 113, 141, 169
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
No statistical analyses for this end point |
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
End point title |
Change from Baseline in Numeric Rating Scale for Eye Dryness | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
End point description |
The mean change from baseline in patient symptoms using the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) for eye dryness at all measured time points up to Day 169. The oral and ocular dryness are each assessed by the patients with numeric rating scales from 0 to 10 with 0 representing no dryness and 10 representing maximal dryness
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
End point type |
Secondary
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
End point timeframe |
Day 1, 29, 57, 85, 113, 141, 169
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
No statistical analyses for this end point |
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
End point title |
Change from Baseline in participant assessment of disease activity | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
End point description |
The participant global assessment of disease activity are assessed with visual analog scales. The participant marks a vertical line through a horizontal line, where the beginning of the horizontal line represents the best situation, and the end of the horizontal line represents the very worst situation. The CRF collects the distance in millimeters from the start of the scale that is marked as well as the length of the scale in millimeters. In cases that the length of the scale is in less or more than 100 millimeters, then the participants measurement will be rescaled to the equivalent of 100 millimeters using the formula below: Rescale Measurement in mm = (measurement as reported on CRF in mm/length of the line on CRF in mm) * 100mm A negative score = participant assessment of disease activity has improved A positive score = participant assessment of disease activity has worsened
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
End point type |
Secondary
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
End point timeframe |
Day 29, 57, 85, 113, 141, 169
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
No statistical analyses for this end point |
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
End point title |
Change from Baseline in physician global assessment of disease activity | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
End point description |
The physician global assessment of disease activity are assessed with visual analog scales. The physician marks a vertical line through a horizontal line, where the beginning of the horizontal line represents the best situation, and the end of the horizontal line represents the very worst situation. The CRF collects the distance in millimeters from the start of the scale that is marked as well as the length of the scale in millimeters. In cases that the length of the scale is in less or more than 100 millimeters, then the participants measurement will be rescaled to the equivalent of 100 millimeters using the formula below: Rescale Measurement in mm = (measurement as reported on CRF in mm/length of the line on CRF in mm) * 100mm A negative score = physician assessment of disease activity has improved A positive score = physician assessment of disease activity has worsened
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
End point type |
Secondary
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
End point timeframe |
Day 29, 57, 85, 113, 141, 169
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
No statistical analyses for this end point |
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
End point title |
Change from Baseline in Patient Fatigue | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
End point description |
The mean change from baseline in patient fatigue using Patient Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) Fatigue assessment of disease activity at all measured time points up to Day 169. PROMIS Fatigue instruments 10 Questions ranging from a score 0 to 40. Sum of the values gives you the raw sum. The raw is inputted into this formula to give you the raw score: Raw Score = (Raw sum*number of items on the short form)/(Number of items that were actually answered) Raw score is translated to a T-Score using a table. T-Score is used as the final score. The T-score rescales the raw score into a standardized score with a mean of 50 and a standard deviation (SD) of 10. The standardized T-score is reported as the final score for each participant. A negative T Score = Better Prognosis A positive T Score = Worse prognosis
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
End point type |
Secondary
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
End point timeframe |
Day 29, 57, 85, 113, 141, 169
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
No statistical analyses for this end point |
|
|||||||||||||||||||
End point title |
Change from Baseline in Female Sexual Function using the Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI) | ||||||||||||||||||
End point description |
For the FSFI, is a 19 item instrument used for assessing key dimensions of female sexual function over the past 4 weeks with 6 domains being analyzed. The specific domains (desire, arousal, lubrication, orgasm, satisfaction, and pain) analyzed in the FSFI are scored on a scale ranging from 0 to 5, with higher scores indicating better performance. Domain scores are calculated by summing the scores of the individual questions that make up the domain and multiplying the sum by the factor in the table below. The full scale score is the sum of the six domain scores. Full Scale Score range: 2.0(minimum score) - 36.0 (maximum score) Negative Score = Reduced functioning Positive Score = Improved functioning
|
||||||||||||||||||
End point type |
Secondary
|
||||||||||||||||||
End point timeframe |
Day 85, Day 169
|
||||||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||||
No statistical analyses for this end point |
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
End point title |
Change from Baseline in 36-item Short Form Health Survey (SF-36) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
End point description |
The SF-36 determines participants' overall quality of life by assessing 1) limitations in physical functioning due to health problems; 2) limitations in usual role because of physical health problems; 3) bodily pain; 4) general health perceptions; 5) vitality; 6) limitations in social functioning because of physical or emotional problems; 7) limitations in usual role due to emotional problems; and 8) general mental health. Scores on each item are summed and averaged (range: 0=worst to 100=best). Increases from baseline indicate improvement
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
End point type |
Secondary
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
End point timeframe |
Day 85, Day 169
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
No statistical analyses for this end point |
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
End point title |
Geometric mean of trough concentration (Cmin) of Abatacept | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
End point description |
Geometric mean of trough concentration (Cmin) of abatacept at all measured time points.
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
End point type |
Secondary
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
End point timeframe |
Day 29, 85, 113, 141, 169
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Notes [1] - Data is only applicable for study drug |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
No statistical analyses for this end point |
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
End point title |
Percentage of Participants with a Positive Antibody Response | |||||||||||||||||||||
End point description |
Percentage of participants with at least one positive immunogenicity response up to Day 169 and during 3 months follow up (for participants who discontinue during the 6-months double-blind).
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
End point type |
Secondary
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
End point timeframe |
Day 85 db, day 169 db, post treatment day 85
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Notes [2] - data only applicable for study drug |
||||||||||||||||||||||
No statistical analyses for this end point |
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
End point title |
Summary of Adverse Events: Double Blind Period | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
End point description |
Percentage of participants with adverse events, deaths, serious adverse events and adverse events leading to discontinuation
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
End point type |
Secondary
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
End point timeframe |
Day 1 up to first dose of Open Label Treatment Period (OLTP) abatacept or up to 56 post last dose in double -blind for those not in OL.
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
No statistical analyses for this end point |
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
End point title |
Laboratory Marked Abnormalities: Double Blind Period | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
End point description |
Laboratory values meeting the marked abnormality criteria 9999 = not available
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
End point type |
Secondary
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
End point timeframe |
Day 1 up to first dose of OL abatacept or up to 56 post last dose in double -blind for those not in OL.
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
No statistical analyses for this end point |
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
End point title |
Summary of Adverse Events: Open Label Cumulative Abatacept Period | ||||||||||||||||||||||
End point description |
Percentage of participants with adverse events, deaths, serious adverse events and adverse events leading to discontinuation
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
End point type |
Secondary
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
End point timeframe |
Day 1 up to first dose of Open Label Treatment Period (OLTP) abatacept or up to 56 post last dose in double -blind for those not in OL.
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
No statistical analyses for this end point |
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
End point title |
Laboratory Marked Abnormalities: Open Label Cumulative Abatacept Period | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
End point description |
Laboratory values meeting the marked abnormality criteria
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
End point type |
Secondary
|
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End point timeframe |
Day 1 up to first dose of OL abatacept or up to 56 post last dose in double -blind for those not in OL.
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No statistical analyses for this end point |
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Adverse events information
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Timeframe for reporting adverse events |
Adverse events (AEs) were reported from start treatment up to 56 days post last treatment of double blind period.
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Assessment type |
Systematic | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dictionary used for adverse event reporting
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Dictionary name |
MedDRA | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dictionary version |
22.1
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Reporting groups
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Reporting group title |
Placebo
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Reporting group description |
Subjects were subcutaneously administered with matching placebo of Abatacept in 1 mL pre-filled syringe once a week. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Reporting group title |
Abatacept
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Reporting group description |
Subjects were subcutaneously administered with 125 milligrams per millilitre of Abatacept in 1 mL pre-filled syringe once a week. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Frequency threshold for reporting non-serious adverse events: 5% | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Substantial protocol amendments (globally) |
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Were there any global substantial amendments to the protocol? Yes | |||
Date |
Amendment |
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25 Aug 2016 |
To provide clear differentiate between
discontinuation of study treatment from
discontinuation from the study.
o Subjects who discontinue investigational
product during the Double-Blind Treatment
Period should continue to comply with all
protocol specified procedures during the
Double-Blind Treatment Period.
o Define the assessments required for the
collection of follow-up data.
To clarify inclusion/exclusion criteria
To clarify testing for stimulated salivary flow
Add allowable window for obtaining the optional
biopsy samples.
Modify laboratory testing to limit to the most
critical tests and to adjust for feasibility issues.
Add additional secondary and exploratory
endpoints.
Increase the total number of subjects targeted for
enrollment in order to increase statistical power and
the overall size of the safety database.
Revise appendices to include most current versions.
Corrections to minor typographical errors |
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22 Nov 2016 |
Updated ACR EULAR Classification Criteria for
Primary Sjögren’s syndrome from proposed 2015
criteria to 2016 criteria.
Corrected typographical error for stimulated salivary
flow procedure
Corrected Appendix 11 with correct example of
PROMIS Fatigue questionnaire |
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17 Mar 2017 |
Update contact information for the Medical
Monitor, add Study Director and contact
information.
Update the Study Design Section and Schematic to
include Day 169.
Add stratification criteria for Japan.
Clarify potential reason for extended screening
visit.
Clarify exclusion criteria for DMARDs and eye
surgeries and clarify restrictions for corticosteroids
Allow for the use of glaucoma eye drops and
autologous serum eye drops.
Clarify criteria for discontinuation of study therapy.
Update Study Assessments and procedure
clarifications
Update the statistical section with stratification for
Japan and HA request from Germany.
Add Appendix 14 for Topical corticosteroids (low
potency/Class VI and VII)
Corrections to typographical errors and reconcile
inconsistencies. |
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06 Jun 2017 |
Clarify exclusion criterion for severe renal
involvement.
Add exclusion criterion for herbal supplements and
remedies.
Add restriction for use of contact lenses
Clarify corticosteroid use
Add restriction for use of hyaluronate eye drops
Add domain by domain guidance and/or
clarification to non-protocol specified procedures
and tests.
Add lab testing for serum protein electrophoresis
and cryoglobulins to all visits at which the ESSDAI
is assessed.
Corrections to typographical errors and reconcile
inconsistencies. |
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23 Jul 2018 |
Correct description of ESSDAI change 5
Update definition for Serious Breach
Align language for the post dose follow-up visits
Modify use of anti-histamines
Provide guidance for concomitant medication use
for subjects continuing beyond Day 365 or Day 533
in Japan.
Clarify number of missed consecutive doses
resulting in discontinuation.
Correct section text for collection of weight to align
with Time and Events table
Modify footnote to Table 5.6.1-1 to align with Time
and Events schedule.
Minor formatting and typographical corrections |
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Interruptions (globally) |
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Were there any global interruptions to the trial? No | |||
Limitations and caveats |
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Limitations of the trial such as small numbers of subjects analysed or technical problems leading to unreliable data. | |||
None reported |