E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.1 | Medical condition(s) being investigated |
patients with ulcerative colitis |
pazienti con rettocolite ulcerosa |
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E.1.1.1 | Medical condition in easily understood language |
patients with ulcerative colitis |
pazienti con rettocolite ulcerosa |
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E.1.1.2 | Therapeutic area | Diseases [C] - Digestive System Diseases [C06] |
MedDRA Classification |
E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 20.0 |
E.1.2 | Level | LLT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10045282 |
E.1.2 | Term | UC |
E.1.2 | System Organ Class | 100000004856 |
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E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 20.1 |
E.1.2 | Level | LLT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10045365 |
E.1.2 | Term | Ulcerative colitis |
E.1.2 | System Organ Class | 100000004856 |
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E.1.3 | Condition being studied is a rare disease | No |
E.2 Objective of the trial |
E.2.1 | Main objective of the trial |
Primary objective of the study is to evaluate whether the withdrawal of infliximab is associated with higher relapse rates compared to controls. |
Obiettivo primario ¿ valutare se la sospensione di Infliximab ¿ associata a pi¿ alti tassi di recidiva. |
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E.2.2 | Secondary objectives of the trial |
Secondary objectives are: ¿ To investigate risk factors associated to a higher risk of relapse after infliximab withdrawal ¿ To investigate the mean time between infliximab withdrawal and clinical relapse. ¿ To assess the safety of the two therapeutic strategies. ¿ To evaluate the direct costs of the two different strategies |
Obiettivi secondari sono: ¿ Indagare i fattori di rischio associati ad un pi¿ alto rischio di recidiva dopo la sospensione di infliximab. ¿ Studiare il tempo medio tra la sospensione di infliximab e la recidiva clinica. ¿ Valutare la sicurezza delle due strategie terapeutiche. ¿ Valutare i costi diretti delle due strategie terapeutiche. |
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E.2.3 | Trial contains a sub-study | Yes |
E.2.3.1 | Full title, date and version of each sub-study and their related objectives |
Other types of substudies Specify title, date and version of each substudy with relative objectives: Trough levels and anti-drug antibodies substudy: patients will be asked to give their informed consent for an additional blood sampling at baselinescreening e and at week 52 for through levels and antidrug antibodies evaluation. Additional samples will be collected if needed by medical needs. Sampling will also be repeated, for both groups, in case of loss of response to the assigned treatment. These samples will be stored at each center until the end of the study and then analysed at Humanitas Research Hospital, IBD Center, Rozzano, Milan, Italy.
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Altre tipologie di sottostudi specificare il titolo, la data e la versione di ogni sottostudio con i relativi obiettivi: ¿ stato introdotto un sottostudio sui livelli sierici e sull'analisi degli anticorpi antifarmaco: come indicato dalle linee guida della European Crohn¿s and Colitis Organization del 216, ¿ ltamente consigliato dosare questi parametri nei pazienti con IBD (¿3 e ¿6.2).
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E.3 | Principal inclusion criteria |
- Age 18 -65 years - Written informed consent and willing to adhere to study procedures. - Therapy with infliximab since at least 12 months, with one infusion every 8 weeks (, according to the summary of product characteristics) - Sustained steroid-free remission in the last 6 months prior to inclusion, except for use of steroids as a preventive measure for infliximab infusion reaction, if required by local guidelines. - Global Mayo score at baseline = 2 - All Mayo subscores = 1 - Absence of rectal bleeding - Effective methods to avoid pregnancy during the study period |
- Età 18-65 anni - Consenso espresso in forma scritta - Terapia con infliximab da almeno 12 mesi, somministrato ogni 8 settimane (in accordo con il Riassunto delle Caratteristiche del Prodotto) - Remissione libera da steroidi sostenuta nei 6 mesi che precedono l’inclusione; è consentito l’impiego di steroidi iniettabili come pre-medicazione per reazioni allergiche, secondo normale pratica clinica. - Mayo score totale al baseline = 2 - Tutti i Mayo subcsores = 1 - Assenza di sanguinamento rettale - Adozione di metodi contraccettivi efficaci per evitar gravidanze durante il periodo di studio |
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E.4 | Principal exclusion criteria |
- Disabling and persisting extraintestinal manifestation at baseline - Patients unable to comply with study procedures - Known intolerance or previous allergic reaction to thiopurines - Concomitant therapy with allopurinol - Any disease not compatible with the use of infliximab or azathioprine, as per clinician’s judgement. - Need for dose escalation of infliximab in the last 12 months prior to baseline. - White blood cell count < 3000/mmc or absolute clinically relevant lymphopenia at baseline - Active pregnancy or breastfeeding, willing for pregnancy during the study period. |
- Manifestazioni extraintestinali di malattia disabilitanti e persistenti al basale - Pazienti non in grado di seguire le procedure di studio - Intolleranza nota o precedenti reazioni allergiche alle tiopurine - Terapia concomitante con allopurinolo - Qualsiasi patologia non compatibile con l’impiego di infliximab o azatioprina, secondo parere dello sperimentatore - Necessità di dose-escalation nei 12 mesi antecedenti il basale - Conta leucocitaria < 3000/mmc or linfopenia clinicamente rilevante al basale - Gravidanza o allattamento, desiderio di maternità durante il periodo di studio. |
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E.5 End points |
E.5.1 | Primary end point(s) |
The primary outcome will be the relapse rate by month 12 in the two study groups. |
Endpoint primario sarà il tasso di ricaduta a 12 mesi nei due bracci. |
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E.5.1.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
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E.5.2 | Secondary end point(s) |
Secondary outcomes will be: - Mean time to relapse in the two groups - Number of adverse events of the two study strategies - Number of serious adverse events of the two study strategies - Impact of predetermined baseline risk factors (see below) for relapse - Direct costs of the two treatment strategies; Sub-study endpoint Predictive value of low TL and high ADA at baseline for relapse through week 52 |
Endpoint secondari saranno: - tempo medio alla ricaduta nei due gruppi - Numero degli eventi avversi nei due bracci - Impatti di fattori di rischio predeterminati - Costi diretti delle due strategie di trattamento; Endpoint sottostudio Valore predittivo di bassa TL e elevata ADA al basale e alla settimana 52 per la ricaduta |
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E.5.2.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
12 months; baseline and week 52 |
12 mesi; basale e settimana 52 |
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E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial |
E.6 | Scope of the trial |
E.6.1 | Diagnosis | No |
E.6.2 | Prophylaxis | No |
E.6.3 | Therapy | No |
E.6.4 | Safety | Yes |
E.6.5 | Efficacy | Yes |
E.6.6 | Pharmacokinetic | No |
E.6.7 | Pharmacodynamic | No |
E.6.8 | Bioequivalence | No |
E.6.9 | Dose response | No |
E.6.10 | Pharmacogenetic | No |
E.6.11 | Pharmacogenomic | No |
E.6.12 | Pharmacoeconomic | Yes |
E.6.13 | Others | No |
E.7 | Trial type and phase |
E.7.1 | Human pharmacology (Phase I) | No |
E.7.1.1 | First administration to humans | No |
E.7.1.2 | Bioequivalence study | No |
E.7.1.3 | Other | No |
E.7.1.3.1 | Other trial type description | |
E.7.2 | Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) | No |
E.7.3 | Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) | No |
E.7.4 | Therapeutic use (Phase IV) | Yes |
E.8 Design of the trial |
E.8.1 | Controlled | Yes |
E.8.1.1 | Randomised | Yes |
E.8.1.2 | Open | Yes |
E.8.1.3 | Single blind | No |
E.8.1.4 | Double blind | No |
E.8.1.5 | Parallel group | Yes |
E.8.1.6 | Cross over | No |
E.8.1.7 | Other | No |
E.8.2 | Comparator of controlled trial |
E.8.2.1 | Other medicinal product(s) | No |
E.8.2.2 | Placebo | No |
E.8.2.3 | Other | Yes |
E.8.2.3.1 | Comparator description |
entrambi i farmaci vengono somministrati come test |
n.a. |
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E.8.2.4 | Number of treatment arms in the trial | 2 |
E.8.3 |
The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned
| No |
E.8.4 | The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned | Yes |
E.8.4.1 | Number of sites anticipated in Member State concerned | 10 |
E.8.5 | The trial involves multiple Member States | No |
E.8.5.1 | Number of sites anticipated in the EEA | 12 |
E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA |
E.8.6.1 | Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA | No |
E.8.6.2 | Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA | Information not present in EudraCT |
E.8.7 | Trial has a data monitoring committee | No |
E.8.8 |
Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last
visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
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E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned years | 0 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned months | 12 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned days | 0 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial years | 0 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial months | 12 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial days | 0 |