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    Clinical Trial Results:
    A Phase II, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Dose-ranging Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of M2951 in Subjects with SLE

    Summary
    EudraCT number
    2016-002950-19
    Trial protocol
    BG   PL   DE   RO  
    Global end of trial date
    23 Mar 2020

    Results information
    Results version number
    v1(current)
    This version publication date
    01 Apr 2021
    First version publication date
    01 Apr 2021
    Other versions

    Trial information

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    Trial identification
    Sponsor protocol code
    MS200527-0018
    Additional study identifiers
    ISRCTN number
    -
    US NCT number
    NCT02975336
    WHO universal trial number (UTN)
    -
    Sponsors
    Sponsor organisation name
    Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany
    Sponsor organisation address
    Frankfurter Strasse 250, Darmstadt, Germany, 64293
    Public contact
    Communication Centre, Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany, +49 6151725200, service@merckgroup.com
    Scientific contact
    Communication Center, Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany, +49 6151725200, service@merckgroup.com
    Paediatric regulatory details
    Is trial part of an agreed paediatric investigation plan (PIP)
    No
    Does article 45 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
    No
    Does article 46 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
    No
    Results analysis stage
    Analysis stage
    Final
    Date of interim/final analysis
    23 Mar 2020
    Is this the analysis of the primary completion data?
    Yes
    Primary completion date
    27 Nov 2019
    Global end of trial reached?
    Yes
    Global end of trial date
    23 Mar 2020
    Was the trial ended prematurely?
    No
    General information about the trial
    Main objective of the trial
    The main purpose of this study was to evaluate the efficacy and dose response of evobrutinib compared with placebo in reducing disease activity in adult subjects with active, autoantibody-positive Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) who received Standard of Care therapy based on systemic lupus erythematosus responder index (SRI-4) response at Week 52 in all subjects, or on SRI-6 response at Week 52 in the high disease activity (HDA) subgroup, defined as Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Disease Activity Index 2000 (SLEDAI-2K) greater than or equal to (>=)10.
    Protection of trial subjects
    Subject protection was ensured by following high medical and ethical standards in accordance with the principles laid down in the Declaration of Helsinki, and that are consistent with Good Clinical Practice and applicable regulations.
    Background therapy
    -
    Evidence for comparator
    -
    Actual start date of recruitment
    04 Jan 2017
    Long term follow-up planned
    No
    Independent data monitoring committee (IDMC) involvement?
    Yes
    Population of trial subjects
    Number of subjects enrolled per country
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Argentina: 27
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Colombia: 41
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Mauritius: 18
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Peru: 43
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    South Africa: 23
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    United States: 89
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Japan: 20
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Bulgaria: 48
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Chile: 22
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Korea, Republic of: 7
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Malaysia: 3
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Mexico: 42
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Philippines: 26
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Poland: 29
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Russian Federation: 15
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Taiwan: 6
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Romania: 1
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Italy: 9
    Worldwide total number of subjects
    469
    EEA total number of subjects
    87
    Number of subjects enrolled per age group
    In utero
    0
    Preterm newborn - gestational age < 37 wk
    0
    Newborns (0-27 days)
    0
    Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months)
    0
    Children (2-11 years)
    0
    Adolescents (12-17 years)
    0
    Adults (18-64 years)
    458
    From 65 to 84 years
    11
    85 years and over
    0

    Subject disposition

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    Recruitment
    Recruitment details
    Primary and Secondary endpoints were planned to be analyze only for Double-Blind Placebo-controlled period.

    Pre-assignment
    Screening details
    A total of 1053 subjects with SLE were screened. Out of which, 469 subjects were randomized in ratio of 1:1:1:1 to 1 of 4 treatment groups: Placebo; M2951 25mg QD, M2951 75 mg QD and M2951 50 mg BID. 283 out of 348 subjects that completed Double-Blind Placebo-Controlled (DBPC) period, entered the Long-Term Extension (LTE) period of study.

    Period 1
    Period 1 title
    DBPC ( 52 weeks)
    Is this the baseline period?
    Yes
    Allocation method
    Randomised - controlled
    Blinding used
    Double blind
    Roles blinded
    Subject, Investigator

    Arms
    Are arms mutually exclusive
    Yes

    Arm title
    DBPC: Placebo
    Arm description
    Subjects received placebo matched to M2951 orally for 52 weeks.
    Arm type
    Placebo

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Placebo
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Film-coated tablet
    Routes of administration
    Oral use
    Dosage and administration details
    Subjects received placebo matched to M2951 orally for 52 weeks.

    Arm title
    DBPC: M2951 25 mg QD
    Arm description
    Subjects received 25 milligrams (mg) of M2951 orally once daily (QD) for 52 weeks.
    Arm type
    Experimental

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Evobrutinib
    Investigational medicinal product code
    M2951
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Film-coated tablet
    Routes of administration
    Oral use
    Dosage and administration details
    Subjects received 25 mg of M2951 orally QD for 52 weeks.

    Arm title
    DBPC: M2951 75 mg QD
    Arm description
    Subjects received 75 mg of M2951 orally QD for 52 weeks.
    Arm type
    Experimental

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Evobrutinib
    Investigational medicinal product code
    M2951
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Film-coated tablet
    Routes of administration
    Oral use
    Dosage and administration details
    Subjects received 75 mg of M2951 orally QD for 52 weeks.

    Arm title
    DBPC: M2951 50 mg BID
    Arm description
    Subjects received 50 mg of M2951 orally twice daily (BID) for 52 weeks.
    Arm type
    Experimental

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Evobrutinib
    Investigational medicinal product code
    M2951
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Film-coated tablet
    Routes of administration
    Oral use
    Dosage and administration details
    Subjects received 50 mg of M2951 orally BID for 52 weeks.

    Number of subjects in period 1
    DBPC: Placebo DBPC: M2951 25 mg QD DBPC: M2951 75 mg QD DBPC: M2951 50 mg BID
    Started
    117
    118
    117
    117
    Completed
    85
    89
    90
    84
    Not completed
    32
    29
    27
    33
         Consent withdrawn by subject
    1
    -
    1
    3
         Premature termination of the study
    5
    6
    6
    4
         Adverse event, non-fatal
    16
    17
    13
    18
         Lost to follow-up
    2
    1
    2
    4
         Lack of efficacy
    4
    4
    2
    3
         Protocol deviation
    4
    1
    3
    1
    Period 2
    Period 2 title
    LTE (104 weeks)
    Is this the baseline period?
    No
    Allocation method
    Randomised - controlled
    Blinding used
    Not blinded

    Arms
    Are arms mutually exclusive
    Yes

    Arm title
    LTE: Placebo/ M2951 50 mg BID
    Arm description
    Subjects who received Placebo in DBPC period were switched to receive 50 mg M2951 orally BID in LTE period for 104 weeks.
    Arm type
    Experimental

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Evobrutinib
    Investigational medicinal product code
    M2951
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Film-coated tablet
    Routes of administration
    Oral use
    Dosage and administration details
    Subjects who received Placebo in DBPC period were switched to receive 50 mg M2951 orally BID in LTE period for 104 weeks.

    Arm title
    LTE: M2951 25 mg QD/ M2951 50 mg BID
    Arm description
    Subjects who received 25 mg of M2951 orally QD in DBPC period were switched to receive 50 mg M2951 orally BID in LTE period for 104 weeks.
    Arm type
    Experimental

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Evobrutinib
    Investigational medicinal product code
    M2951
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Film-coated tablet
    Routes of administration
    Oral use
    Dosage and administration details
    Subjects who received 25 mg of M2951 orally QD in DBPC period were switched to receive 50 mg M2951 orally BID in LTE period for 104 weeks.

    Arm title
    LTE: M2951 75 mg QD/ M2951 50 mg BID
    Arm description
    Subjects who received 75 mg of M2951 orally QD in DBPC period were switched to receive 50 mg M2951 orally BID in LTE period for 104 weeks.
    Arm type
    Experimental

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Evobrutinib
    Investigational medicinal product code
    M2951
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Film-coated tablet
    Routes of administration
    Oral use
    Dosage and administration details
    Subjects who received 75 mg of M2951 orally QD in DBPC period were switched to receive 50 mg M2951 orally BID in LTE period for 104 weeks.

    Arm title
    LTE: M2951 50 mg BID/ M2951 50 mg BID
    Arm description
    Subjects who received 50 mg of M2951 orally BID in DBPC period continued to receive same dose of M2951 orally BID in LTE period for 104 weeks.
    Arm type
    Experimental

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Evobrutinib
    Investigational medicinal product code
    M2951
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Film-coated tablet
    Routes of administration
    Oral use
    Dosage and administration details
    Subjects who received 50 mg of M2951 orally BID in DBPC period continued to receive same dose of M2951 orally BID in LTE period for 104 weeks.

    Number of subjects in period 2 [1]
    LTE: Placebo/ M2951 50 mg BID LTE: M2951 25 mg QD/ M2951 50 mg BID LTE: M2951 75 mg QD/ M2951 50 mg BID LTE: M2951 50 mg BID/ M2951 50 mg BID
    Started
    62
    69
    80
    72
    Completed
    0
    0
    0
    0
    Not completed
    62
    69
    80
    72
         Adverse event, non-fatal
    7
    4
    2
    -
         Lost to follow-up
    -
    1
    -
    -
         unspecified
    55
    63
    76
    72
         Lack of efficacy
    -
    1
    2
    -
    Notes
    [1] - The number of subjects starting the period is not consistent with the number completing the preceding period. It is expected the number of subjects starting the subsequent period will be the same as the number completing the preceding period.
    Justification: Only 283 subjects from Double-Blind Placebo-Controlled continued in the Long-Term Extension Period.

    Baseline characteristics

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    Baseline characteristics reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    DBPC: Placebo
    Reporting group description
    Subjects received placebo matched to M2951 orally for 52 weeks.

    Reporting group title
    DBPC: M2951 25 mg QD
    Reporting group description
    Subjects received 25 milligrams (mg) of M2951 orally once daily (QD) for 52 weeks.

    Reporting group title
    DBPC: M2951 75 mg QD
    Reporting group description
    Subjects received 75 mg of M2951 orally QD for 52 weeks.

    Reporting group title
    DBPC: M2951 50 mg BID
    Reporting group description
    Subjects received 50 mg of M2951 orally twice daily (BID) for 52 weeks.

    Reporting group values
    DBPC: Placebo DBPC: M2951 25 mg QD DBPC: M2951 75 mg QD DBPC: M2951 50 mg BID Total
    Number of subjects
    117 118 117 117 469
    Age categorical
    Units: Subjects
    Age Continuous
    Units: Years
        arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
    40.2 ( 12.49 ) 38.8 ( 12.45 ) 41.5 ( 12.52 ) 42.2 ( 11.78 ) -
    Sex: Female, Male
    Units: Subjects
        Female
    110 112 111 112 445
        Male
    7 6 6 5 24
    Race (NIH/OMB)
    Units: Subjects
        American Indian or Alaska Native
    0 0 0 0 0
        Asian
    23 17 21 13 74
        Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
    0 0 0 0 0
        Black or African American
    10 12 11 12 45
        White
    66 73 68 83 290
        More than one race
    0 0 0 0 0
        Unknown or Not Reported
    18 16 17 9 60
    Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
    Units: Subjects
        Hispanic or Latino
    45 51 47 42 185
        Not Hispanic or Latino
    72 67 70 75 284
        Unknown or Not Reported
    0 0 0 0 0

    End points

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    End points reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    DBPC: Placebo
    Reporting group description
    Subjects received placebo matched to M2951 orally for 52 weeks.

    Reporting group title
    DBPC: M2951 25 mg QD
    Reporting group description
    Subjects received 25 milligrams (mg) of M2951 orally once daily (QD) for 52 weeks.

    Reporting group title
    DBPC: M2951 75 mg QD
    Reporting group description
    Subjects received 75 mg of M2951 orally QD for 52 weeks.

    Reporting group title
    DBPC: M2951 50 mg BID
    Reporting group description
    Subjects received 50 mg of M2951 orally twice daily (BID) for 52 weeks.
    Reporting group title
    LTE: Placebo/ M2951 50 mg BID
    Reporting group description
    Subjects who received Placebo in DBPC period were switched to receive 50 mg M2951 orally BID in LTE period for 104 weeks.

    Reporting group title
    LTE: M2951 25 mg QD/ M2951 50 mg BID
    Reporting group description
    Subjects who received 25 mg of M2951 orally QD in DBPC period were switched to receive 50 mg M2951 orally BID in LTE period for 104 weeks.

    Reporting group title
    LTE: M2951 75 mg QD/ M2951 50 mg BID
    Reporting group description
    Subjects who received 75 mg of M2951 orally QD in DBPC period were switched to receive 50 mg M2951 orally BID in LTE period for 104 weeks.

    Reporting group title
    LTE: M2951 50 mg BID/ M2951 50 mg BID
    Reporting group description
    Subjects who received 50 mg of M2951 orally BID in DBPC period continued to receive same dose of M2951 orally BID in LTE period for 104 weeks.

    Primary: DBPC: Number of Subjects With Response Based on Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Responder Index 4 (SRI-4) at Week 52

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    End point title
    DBPC: Number of Subjects With Response Based on Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Responder Index 4 (SRI-4) at Week 52
    End point description
    SRI-4 response was defined as >= 4-point reduction in SLEDAI-2K total score, no new British Isles Lupus Assessment Group (BILAG) A and no more than 1 new BILAG B domain score, no worsening (less than 10 percent increase) from baseline in Physician's Global Assessment of Disease Activity (PGA) and no treatment failure. SLEDAI-2K assessment consists of 24 items with total score of 0(no symptoms) to 105 (presence of all defined symptoms) with higher scores representing increased disease activity. BILAG Index: assessing clinical signs, symptoms, or laboratory parameters related to SLE divided into 9 organ systems. For each organ system A=severe disease, B=moderate disease, C=mild stable disease, D=inactive, but previously active, E=inactive and never affected. The PGA assess disease activity on a visual analogue scale =from 0(very well) to 100(very poor). The mITT analysis population was used.
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    Week 52
    End point values
    DBPC: Placebo DBPC: M2951 25 mg QD DBPC: M2951 75 mg QD DBPC: M2951 50 mg BID
    Number of subjects analysed
    114
    115
    116
    114
    Units: Subjects
    52
    64
    60
    55
    Statistical analysis title
    Placebo and M2951 25mg QD
    Comparison groups
    DBPC: Placebo v DBPC: M2951 25 mg QD
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    229
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.5462
    Method
    Regression, Logistic
    Parameter type
    Odds ratio (OR)
    Point estimate
    1.55
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    0.91
         upper limit
    2.64
    Statistical analysis title
    Placebo and M2951 75 mg QD
    Comparison groups
    DBPC: Placebo v DBPC: M2951 75 mg QD
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    230
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.5462
    Method
    Regression, Logistic
    Parameter type
    Odds ratio (OR)
    Point estimate
    1.29
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    0.76
         upper limit
    2.18
    Statistical analysis title
    Placebo and M2951 50 mg BID
    Comparison groups
    DBPC: Placebo v DBPC: M2951 50 mg BID
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    228
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.5462
    Method
    Regression, Logistic
    Parameter type
    Odds ratio (OR)
    Point estimate
    1.13
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    0.67
         upper limit
    1.93

    Primary: DBPC: Number of Subjects With Response Based on Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Responder Index 6 (SRI-6) at Week 52

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    End point title
    DBPC: Number of Subjects With Response Based on Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Responder Index 6 (SRI-6) at Week 52
    End point description
    SRI-6 response was defined as >= 6-point reduction in SLEDAI-2K total score, no new BILAG A and no more than 1 new BILAG B domain score and no worsening (less than 10 percent increase) from baseline in PGA of disease activity and treatment failure. SLEDAI-2K assessment consists of 24 items with total score of 0 (no symptoms) to 105 (presence of all defined symptoms) with higher scores representing increased disease activity. BILAG Index: assessing clinical signs, symptoms, or laboratory parameters related to SLE, divided into 9 organ systems. For each organ system :A=severe disease, B=moderate disease, C=mild stable disease, D=inactive, but previously active, E=inactive and never affected. The PGA assess disease activity on a visual analogue scale =from 0(very well) to 100(very poor). The mITT analysis set was used. Here, "Number of subjects analyzed" signifies High Disease Activity (HDA) subgroup who were evaluable for this endpoint.
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    Week 52
    End point values
    DBPC: Placebo DBPC: M2951 25 mg QD DBPC: M2951 75 mg QD DBPC: M2951 50 mg BID
    Number of subjects analysed
    56
    54
    65
    55
    Units: Subjects
    22
    27
    30
    24
    Statistical analysis title
    Placebo and M2951 25 mg QD
    Comparison groups
    DBPC: Placebo v DBPC: M2951 25 mg QD
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    110
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.5462
    Method
    Regression, Logistic
    Parameter type
    Odds ratio (OR)
    Point estimate
    1.5
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    0.69
         upper limit
    3.24
    Statistical analysis title
    Placebo and M2951 75 mg QD
    Comparison groups
    DBPC: Placebo v DBPC: M2951 75 mg QD
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    121
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.5462
    Method
    Regression, Logistic
    Parameter type
    Odds ratio (OR)
    Point estimate
    1.42
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    0.68
         upper limit
    2.97
    Statistical analysis title
    Placebo and M2951 50 mg BID
    Comparison groups
    DBPC: Placebo v DBPC: M2951 50 mg BID
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    111
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.5462
    Method
    Regression, Logistic
    Parameter type
    Odds ratio (OR)
    Point estimate
    1.27
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    0.59
         upper limit
    2.75

    Primary: DBPC: Number of Subjects With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) and Serious TEAEs According to National Cancer Institute-Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events Version 4.03 (NCI-CTCAE v4.03)

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    End point title
    DBPC: Number of Subjects With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) and Serious TEAEs According to National Cancer Institute-Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events Version 4.03 (NCI-CTCAE v4.03) [1]
    End point description
    Adverse event (AE) was defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a subject, which does not necessarily have causal relationship with treatment. A serious AE was defined as an AE that resulted in any of the following outcomes: death; life threatening; persistent/significant disability/incapacity; initial or prolonged in subject hospitalization; congenital anomaly/birth defect or was otherwise considered medically important. TEAEs: events between first dose of study drug that were absent before treatment/that worsened relative to pre-treatment state up to 56 weeks. TEAEs included both serious TEAEs and non-serious TEAEs. Number of subjects with TEAEs and serious TEAEs were reported. The safety analysis set included all subjects who received at least one dose of IMP (Evobrutinib or Placebo).
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline up to Week 56
    Notes
    [1] - No statistical analyses have been specified for this primary end point. It is expected there is at least one statistical analysis for each primary end point.
    Justification: Only descriptive data was planned for this endpoint.
    End point values
    DBPC: Placebo DBPC: M2951 25 mg QD DBPC: M2951 75 mg QD DBPC: M2951 50 mg BID
    Number of subjects analysed
    117
    118
    117
    117
    Units: Subjects
        Any TEAEs
    96
    103
    100
    99
        Any serious TEAE
    10
    13
    11
    9
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Primary: DBPC: Number of Subjects With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) by Severity According to National Cancer Institute-Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events Version 4.03 (NCI-CTCAE v4.03)

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    End point title
    DBPC: Number of Subjects With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) by Severity According to National Cancer Institute-Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events Version 4.03 (NCI-CTCAE v4.03) [2]
    End point description
    Severity of TEAEs were graded using NCI-CTCAE v4.03 toxicity grades, as follows: Grade 1= Mild; Grade 2 = Moderate; Grade 3 = Severe; Grade 4 = Life-threatening and Grade 5 = Death. Number of subjects with TEAEs by severity were reported. The Safety analysis set included all subjects who received at least one dose of IMP (Evobrutinib or Placebo).
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline up to Week 56
    Notes
    [2] - No statistical analyses have been specified for this primary end point. It is expected there is at least one statistical analysis for each primary end point.
    Justification: Only descriptive data was planned for this endpoint.
    End point values
    DBPC: Placebo DBPC: M2951 25 mg QD DBPC: M2951 75 mg QD DBPC: M2951 50 mg BID
    Number of subjects analysed
    117
    118
    117
    117
    Units: Subjects
        Grade 1
    76
    80
    79
    76
        Grade 2
    63
    77
    72
    78
        Grade 3
    24
    29
    24
    21
        Grade 4
    1
    1
    0
    2
        Grade 5
    0
    1
    1
    0
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Primary: DBPC: Number of Subjects With Clinically Significant Change From Baseline in Vital Signs

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    End point title
    DBPC: Number of Subjects With Clinically Significant Change From Baseline in Vital Signs [3]
    End point description
    Vital signs included body temperature, systolic and diastolic blood pressure, pulse rate, respiratory rate, weight and height. Clinical significance was determined by the investigator. The number of subjects with clinically significant changes from baseline in vital signs were reported. The safety analysis set included all subjects who received at least one dose of IMP (Evobrutinib or Placebo).
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline up to Week 56
    Notes
    [3] - No statistical analyses have been specified for this primary end point. It is expected there is at least one statistical analysis for each primary end point.
    Justification: Only descriptive data was planned for this endpoint.
    End point values
    DBPC: Placebo DBPC: M2951 25 mg QD DBPC: M2951 75 mg QD DBPC: M2951 50 mg BID
    Number of subjects analysed
    117
    118
    117
    117
    Units: Subjects
    0
    0
    0
    0
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Primary: DBPC: Number of Subjects With Clinically Significant Changes From Baseline in 12-Lead Electrocardiogram (ECG) Findings

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    End point title
    DBPC: Number of Subjects With Clinically Significant Changes From Baseline in 12-Lead Electrocardiogram (ECG) Findings [4]
    End point description
    12-lead ECG recordings included rhythm, heart rate (as measured by RR interval), PR interval, QRS duration, and QT interval. The corrected QT interval (QTcF) was calculated using Fridericia’s formula. 12-lead ECG recordings were obtained after the subjects have rested for at least 10 minutes in semisupine position. Clinical significance was determined by the investigator. The number of subjects with clinically significant changes from baseline in 12-lead ECG findings were reported. The safety analysis set included all subjects who received at least one dose of IMP (Evobrutinib or Placebo).
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline up to Week 56
    Notes
    [4] - No statistical analyses have been specified for this primary end point. It is expected there is at least one statistical analysis for each primary end point.
    Justification: Only descriptive data was planned for this endpoint.
    End point values
    DBPC: Placebo DBPC: M2951 25 mg QD DBPC: M2951 75 mg QD DBPC: M2951 50 mg BID
    Number of subjects analysed
    117
    118
    117
    117
    Units: Subjects
    0
    0
    0
    0
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Primary: DBPC: Number of Subjects With Clinically Significant Changes From Baseline in Laboratory Parameters

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    End point title
    DBPC: Number of Subjects With Clinically Significant Changes From Baseline in Laboratory Parameters [5]
    End point description
    Laboratory investigation included hematology, biochemistry, urinalysis and coagulation. Clinical significance was determined by the investigator. The number of subjects with clinically significant changes from baseline in laboratory parameters were reported. The safety analysis set included all subjects who received at least one dose of IMP (Evobrutinib or Placebo).
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline up to Week 56
    Notes
    [5] - No statistical analyses have been specified for this primary end point. It is expected there is at least one statistical analysis for each primary end point.
    Justification: Only descriptive data was planned for this endpoint.
    End point values
    DBPC: Placebo DBPC: M2951 25 mg QD DBPC: M2951 75 mg QD DBPC: M2951 50 mg BID
    Number of subjects analysed
    117
    118
    117
    117
    Units: Subjects
    0
    0
    0
    0
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Primary: DBPC: Mean Absolute Value of Serum Immunoglobulin (Ig) Levels (IgG, IgA, IgM) at Week 2

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    End point title
    DBPC: Mean Absolute Value of Serum Immunoglobulin (Ig) Levels (IgG, IgA, IgM) at Week 2 [6]
    End point description
    Mean absolute value of serum levels of IgG, IgA, IgM were assessed at Week 2. The Safety analysis set included all subjects who received at least one dose of IMP (Evobrutinib or Placebo). Here, "number of subjects analyzed" signifies those subjects who were evaluable for this endpoint.
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    Week 2
    Notes
    [6] - No statistical analyses have been specified for this primary end point. It is expected there is at least one statistical analysis for each primary end point.
    Justification: Only descriptive data was planned for this endpoint.
    End point values
    DBPC: Placebo DBPC: M2951 25 mg QD DBPC: M2951 75 mg QD DBPC: M2951 50 mg BID
    Number of subjects analysed
    114
    116
    115
    113
    Units: gram per liter (g/L)
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        IgG
    14.56 ( 5.367 )
    13.75 ( 4.652 )
    14.37 ( 5.536 )
    12.81 ( 3.847 )
        IgA
    2.62 ( 1.207 )
    2.75 ( 1.374 )
    2.78 ( 1.328 )
    2.66 ( 1.137 )
        IgM
    1.12 ( 0.662 )
    1.22 ( 0.890 )
    1.09 ( 0.697 )
    1.18 ( 0.776 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Primary: DBPC: Mean Absolute Value of Serum Immunoglobulin (Ig) Levels (IgG, IgA, IgM) at Week 4

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    End point title
    DBPC: Mean Absolute Value of Serum Immunoglobulin (Ig) Levels (IgG, IgA, IgM) at Week 4 [7]
    End point description
    Mean absolute value of serum levels of IgG, IgA, IgM were assessed at Week 4. The Safety analysis set included all subjects who received at least one dose of IMP (Evobrutinib or Placebo). Here, "number of subjects analyzed" signifies those subjects who were evaluable for this endpoint.
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    Week 4
    Notes
    [7] - No statistical analyses have been specified for this primary end point. It is expected there is at least one statistical analysis for each primary end point.
    Justification: Only descriptive data was planned for this endpoint.
    End point values
    DBPC: Placebo DBPC: M2951 25 mg QD DBPC: M2951 75 mg QD DBPC: M2951 50 mg BID
    Number of subjects analysed
    114
    114
    114
    115
    Units: gram per liter (g/L)
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        IgG
    14.92 ( 5.497 )
    13.60 ( 4.590 )
    14.21 ( 4.828 )
    12.73 ( 3.771 )
        IgA
    2.71 ( 1.284 )
    2.73 ( 1.349 )
    2.82 ( 1.293 )
    2.64 ( 1.109 )
        IgM
    1.12 ( 0.699 )
    1.18 ( 0.824 )
    1.06 ( 0.676 )
    1.16 ( 0.745 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Primary: DBPC: Mean Absolute Value of Serum Immunoglobulin (Ig) Levels (IgG, IgA, IgM) at Week 12

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    End point title
    DBPC: Mean Absolute Value of Serum Immunoglobulin (Ig) Levels (IgG, IgA, IgM) at Week 12 [8]
    End point description
    Mean absolute value of serum levels of IgG, IgA, IgM were assessed at Week 12. The Safety analysis set included all subjects who received at least one dose of IMP (Evobrutinib or Placebo). Here, "number of subjects analyzed" signifies those subjects who were evaluable for this endpoint.
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    Week 12
    Notes
    [8] - No statistical analyses have been specified for this primary end point. It is expected there is at least one statistical analysis for each primary end point.
    Justification: Only descriptive data was planned for this endpoint.
    End point values
    DBPC: Placebo DBPC: M2951 25 mg QD DBPC: M2951 75 mg QD DBPC: M2951 50 mg BID
    Number of subjects analysed
    110
    106
    110
    105
    Units: gram per liter (g/L)
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        IgG:
    14.91 ( 5.312 )
    12.92 ( 4.332 )
    13.64 ( 4.035 )
    12.38 ( 3.520 )
        IgA
    2.72 ( 1.321 )
    2.73 ( 1.340 )
    2.88 ( 1.363 )
    2.68 ( 1.021 )
        IgM
    1.11 ( 0.683 )
    1.05 ( 0.700 )
    0.95 ( 0.610 )
    1.02 ( 0.695 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Primary: DBPC: Mean Absolute Value of Serum Immunoglobulin (Ig) Levels (IgG, IgA, IgM) at Week 24

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    End point title
    DBPC: Mean Absolute Value of Serum Immunoglobulin (Ig) Levels (IgG, IgA, IgM) at Week 24 [9]
    End point description
    Mean absolute value of serum levels of IgG, IgA, IgM were assessed at Week 24. The Safety analysis set included all subjects who received at least one dose of IMP (Evobrutinib or Placebo). Here, "number of subjects analyzed" signifies those subjects who were evaluable for this endpoint.
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    Week 24
    Notes
    [9] - No statistical analyses have been specified for this primary end point. It is expected there is at least one statistical analysis for each primary end point.
    Justification: Only descriptive data was planned for this endpoint.
    End point values
    DBPC: Placebo DBPC: M2951 25 mg QD DBPC: M2951 75 mg QD DBPC: M2951 50 mg BID
    Number of subjects analysed
    96
    97
    101
    96
    Units: gram per liter (g/L)
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        IgG
    15.01 ( 5.190 )
    13.75 ( 4.783 )
    13.79 ( 4.165 )
    12.86 ( 3.725 )
        IgA
    2.79 ( 1.430 )
    2.89 ( 1.460 )
    2.98 ( 1.391 )
    2.78 ( 1.091 )
        IgM
    1.07 ( 0.609 )
    1.01 ( 0.686 )
    0.89 ( 0.583 )
    0.98 ( 0.656 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Primary: DBPC: Mean Absolute Value of Serum Immunoglobulin (Ig) Levels (IgG, IgA, IgM) at Week 36

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    End point title
    DBPC: Mean Absolute Value of Serum Immunoglobulin (Ig) Levels (IgG, IgA, IgM) at Week 36 [10]
    End point description
    Mean absolute value of serum levels of IgG, IgA, IgM were assessed at Week 36. The Safety analysis set included all subjects who received at least one dose of IMP (Evobrutinib or Placebo). Here, "number of subjects analyzed" signifies those subjects who were evaluable for this endpoint.
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    Week 36
    Notes
    [10] - No statistical analyses have been specified for this primary end point. It is expected there is at least one statistical analysis for each primary end point.
    Justification: Only descriptive data was planned for this endpoint.
    End point values
    DBPC: Placebo DBPC: M2951 25 mg QD DBPC: M2951 75 mg QD DBPC: M2951 50 mg BID
    Number of subjects analysed
    92
    91
    97
    86
    Units: gram per liter (g/L)
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        IgG
    14.81 ( 5.217 )
    13.54 ( 4.242 )
    13.67 ( 3.934 )
    12.65 ( 3.480 )
        IgA
    2.72 ( 1.378 )
    2.89 ( 1.418 )
    3.01 ( 1.420 )
    2.86 ( 1.073 )
        IgM
    1.06 ( 0.630 )
    1.01 ( 0.669 )
    0.85 ( 0.541 )
    0.95 ( 0.656 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Primary: DBPC: Mean Absolute Value of Serum Immunoglobulin (Ig) Levels (IgG, IgA, IgM) at Week 52

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    End point title
    DBPC: Mean Absolute Value of Serum Immunoglobulin (Ig) Levels (IgG, IgA, IgM) at Week 52 [11]
    End point description
    Mean absolute value of serum levels of IgG, IgA, IgM were assessed at Week 52. The Safety analysis set included all subjects who received at least one dose of IMP (Evobrutinib or Placebo). Here, "number of subjects analyzed" signifies those subjects who were evaluable for this endpoint and "n" signifies those subjects who were evaluable for the specified category.
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    Week 52
    Notes
    [11] - No statistical analyses have been specified for this primary end point. It is expected there is at least one statistical analysis for each primary end point.
    Justification: Only descriptive data was planned for this endpoint.
    End point values
    DBPC: Placebo DBPC: M2951 25 mg QD DBPC: M2951 75 mg QD DBPC: M2951 50 mg BID
    Number of subjects analysed
    78
    83
    85
    76
    Units: gram per liter (g/L)
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        IgG: n= 78, 83, 85, 76
    15.21 ( 5.105 )
    13.90 ( 4.087 )
    14.32 ( 4.542 )
    13.01 ( 3.723 )
        IgA: n= 78, 83, 85, 76
    2.82 ( 1.438 )
    2.95 ( 1.596 )
    3.17 ( 1.596 )
    2.95 ( 1.159 )
        IgM: n= 78, 83, 84, 76
    1.08 ( 0.624 )
    0.94 ( 0.645 )
    0.82 ( 0.487 )
    0.96 ( 0.670 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Primary: DBPC: Mean Absolute Value of Serum Immunoglobulin (Ig) Levels (IgG, IgA, IgM) at Week 56

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    End point title
    DBPC: Mean Absolute Value of Serum Immunoglobulin (Ig) Levels (IgG, IgA, IgM) at Week 56 [12]
    End point description
    Mean absolute value of serum levels of IgG, IgA, IgM were assessed at Week 56. The Safety analysis set included all subjects who received at least one dose of IMP (Evobrutinib or Placebo). Here, "number of subjects analyzed" signifies those subjects who were evaluable for this endpoint.
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    Week 56
    Notes
    [12] - No statistical analyses have been specified for this primary end point. It is expected there is at least one statistical analysis for each primary end point.
    Justification: Only descriptive data was planned for this endpoint.
    End point values
    DBPC: Placebo DBPC: M2951 25 mg QD DBPC: M2951 75 mg QD DBPC: M2951 50 mg BID
    Number of subjects analysed
    37
    36
    31
    33
    Units: gram per liter (g/L)
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        IgG
    14.82 ( 5.504 )
    14.25 ( 4.435 )
    14.25 ( 4.626 )
    13.12 ( 4.507 )
        IgA
    2.95 ( 1.549 )
    3.01 ( 1.459 )
    2.89 ( 1.655 )
    3.03 ( 1.164 )
        IgM
    1.11 ( 0.642 )
    1.01 ( 0.601 )
    0.95 ( 0.624 )
    1.31 ( 0.869 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Primary: DBPC: Mean Absolute Total B Cell Count at Week 4

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    End point title
    DBPC: Mean Absolute Total B Cell Count at Week 4 [13]
    End point description
    Mean total B cell count were assessed. Flow cytometry analysis of lymphocyte populations using four-color fluorescence activated cell sorting was performed for the analysis of B cell counts. The Safety analysis set included all subjects who received at least one dose of IMP (Evobrutinib or Placebo). Here, "number of subjects analyzed" signifies those subjects who were evaluable for this endpoint.
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    Week 4
    Notes
    [13] - No statistical analyses have been specified for this primary end point. It is expected there is at least one statistical analysis for each primary end point.
    Justification: Only descriptive data was planned for this endpoint.
    End point values
    DBPC: Placebo DBPC: M2951 25 mg QD DBPC: M2951 75 mg QD DBPC: M2951 50 mg BID
    Number of subjects analysed
    98
    99
    99
    99
    Units: Cells per microliter
        arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
    150 ( 126.9 )
    236 ( 197.4 )
    296 ( 243.8 )
    229 ( 232.9 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Primary: DBPC: Mean Absolute Total B Cell Count at Week 24

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    End point title
    DBPC: Mean Absolute Total B Cell Count at Week 24 [14]
    End point description
    Mean absolute total B cell count were assessed. Flow cytometry analysis of lymphocyte populations using four-color fluorescence activated cell sorting was performed for the analysis of B cell counts. The Safety analysis set included all subjects who received at least one dose of IMP (Evobrutinib or Placebo). Here, "number of subjects analyzed" signifies those subjects who were evaluable for this endpoint.
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    Week 24
    Notes
    [14] - No statistical analyses have been specified for this primary end point. It is expected there is at least one statistical analysis for each primary end point.
    Justification: Only descriptive data was planned for this endpoint.
    End point values
    DBPC: Placebo DBPC: M2951 25 mg QD DBPC: M2951 75 mg QD DBPC: M2951 50 mg BID
    Number of subjects analysed
    89
    90
    87
    88
    Units: Cells per microliter
        arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
    161 ( 125.8 )
    184 ( 152.6 )
    204 ( 158.3 )
    151 ( 129.2 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Primary: DBPC: Mean Absolute Total B Cell Count at Week 52

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    End point title
    DBPC: Mean Absolute Total B Cell Count at Week 52 [15]
    End point description
    Mean absolute total B cell count were assessed. Flow cytometry analysis of lymphocyte populations using four-color fluorescence activated cell sorting was performed for the analysis of B cell counts. The Safety analysis set included all subjects who received at least one dose of IMP (Evobrutinib or Placebo). Here, "number of subjects analyzed" signifies those subjects who were evaluable for this endpoint.
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    Week 52
    Notes
    [15] - No statistical analyses have been specified for this primary end point. It is expected there is at least one statistical analysis for each primary end point.
    Justification: Only descriptive data was planned for this endpoint.
    End point values
    DBPC: Placebo DBPC: M2951 25 mg QD DBPC: M2951 75 mg QD DBPC: M2951 50 mg BID
    Number of subjects analysed
    68
    66
    76
    66
    Units: Cells per microliter
        arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
    169 ( 121.9 )
    167 ( 168.7 )
    180 ( 170.7 )
    119 ( 84.1 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Primary: DBPC: Mean Absolute Total B Cell Count at Week 56

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    End point title
    DBPC: Mean Absolute Total B Cell Count at Week 56 [16]
    End point description
    Mean absolute total B cell count were assessed. Flow cytometry analysis of lymphocyte populations using four-color fluorescence activated cell sorting was performed for the analysis of B cell counts. The Safety analysis set included all subjects who received at least one dose of IMP (Evobrutinib or Placebo). Here, "number of subjects analyzed" signifies those subjects who were evaluable for this endpoint.
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    Week 56
    Notes
    [16] - No statistical analyses have been specified for this primary end point. It is expected there is at least one statistical analysis for each primary end point.
    Justification: Only descriptive data was planned for this endpoint.
    End point values
    DBPC: Placebo DBPC: M2951 25 mg QD DBPC: M2951 75 mg QD DBPC: M2951 50 mg BID
    Number of subjects analysed
    35
    30
    27
    30
    Units: Cells per microliter
        arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
    164 ( 113.3 )
    129 ( 100.0 )
    156 ( 127.1 )
    104 ( 71.9 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Primary: DBPC: Change From Baseline in Serum Immunoglobulin (Ig) Levels (IgG, IgA, IgM) at Week 2

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    End point title
    DBPC: Change From Baseline in Serum Immunoglobulin (Ig) Levels (IgG, IgA, IgM) at Week 2 [17]
    End point description
    Change from baseline in the serum levels of IgG, IgA, IgM were assessed. The Safety analysis set included all subjects who received at least one dose of IMP (Evobrutinib or Placebo). Here, "number of subjects analyzed" signifies those subjects who were evaluable for this endpoint.
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline and Week 2
    Notes
    [17] - No statistical analyses have been specified for this primary end point. It is expected there is at least one statistical analysis for each primary end point.
    Justification: Only descriptive data was planned for this endpoint.
    End point values
    DBPC: Placebo DBPC: M2951 25 mg QD DBPC: M2951 75 mg QD DBPC: M2951 50 mg BID
    Number of subjects analysed
    114
    116
    115
    113
    Units: gram per liter (g/L)
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        IgG
    -0.51 ( 1.726 )
    -0.06 ( 1.361 )
    -0.15 ( 1.772 )
    -0.40 ( 1.025 )
        IgA
    -0.11 ( 0.435 )
    -0.04 ( 0.431 )
    -0.01 ( 0.381 )
    -0.03 ( 0.268 )
        IgM
    0.00 ( 0.197 )
    -0.05 ( 0.194 )
    -0.04 ( 0.155 )
    -0.07 ( 0.116 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Primary: DBPC: Change From Baseline in Serum Immunoglobulin (Ig) Levels (IgG, IgA, IgM) at Week 4

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    End point title
    DBPC: Change From Baseline in Serum Immunoglobulin (Ig) Levels (IgG, IgA, IgM) at Week 4 [18]
    End point description
    Change from baseline in the serum levels of IgG, IgA, IgM were assessed. The Safety analysis set included all subjects who received at least one dose of IMP (Evobrutinib or Placebo). Here, "number of subjects analyzed" signifies those subjects who were evaluable for this endpoint.
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline and Week 4
    Notes
    [18] - No statistical analyses have been specified for this primary end point. It is expected there is at least one statistical analysis for each primary end point.
    Justification: Only descriptive data was planned for this endpoint.
    End point values
    DBPC: Placebo DBPC: M2951 25 mg QD DBPC: M2951 75 mg QD DBPC: M2951 50 mg BID
    Number of subjects analysed
    114
    114
    114
    115
    Units: gram per liter (g/L)
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        IgG
    -0.26 ( 1.760 )
    -0.16 ( 1.463 )
    -0.24 ( 1.657 )
    -0.45 ( 1.150 )
        IgA
    -0.01 ( 0.205 )
    -0.04 ( 0.334 )
    0.03 ( 0.447 )
    -0.03 ( 0.301 )
        IgM
    0.01 ( 0.195 )
    -0.09 ( 0.175 )
    -0.07 ( 0.192 )
    -0.08 ( 0.159 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Primary: DBPC: Change From Baseline in Serum Immunoglobulin (Ig) Levels (IgG, IgA, IgM) at Week 12

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    End point title
    DBPC: Change From Baseline in Serum Immunoglobulin (Ig) Levels (IgG, IgA, IgM) at Week 12 [19]
    End point description
    Change from baseline in the serum levels of IgG, IgA, IgM were assessed. The Safety analysis set included all subjects who received at least one dose of IMP (Evobrutinib or Placebo). Here, "number of subjects analyzed" signifies those subjects who were evaluable for this endpoint.
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline and Week 12
    Notes
    [19] - No statistical analyses have been specified for this primary end point. It is expected there is at least one statistical analysis for each primary end point.
    Justification: Only descriptive data was planned for this endpoint.
    End point values
    DBPC: Placebo DBPC: M2951 25 mg QD DBPC: M2951 75 mg QD DBPC: M2951 50 mg BID
    Number of subjects analysed
    110
    106
    110
    105
    Units: gram per liter (g/L)
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        IgG
    -0.36 ( 2.073 )
    -0.62 ( 1.827 )
    -0.72 ( 2.552 )
    -0.93 ( 1.640 )
        IgA
    0.00 ( 0.325 )
    -0.02 ( 0.360 )
    0.06 ( 0.518 )
    -0.03 ( 0.340 )
        IgM
    -0.01 ( 0.194 )
    -0.20 ( 0.301 )
    -0.18 ( 0.277 )
    -0.20 ( 0.250 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Primary: DBPC: Change From Baseline in Serum Immunoglobulin (Ig) Levels (IgG, IgA, IgM) at Week 24

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    End point title
    DBPC: Change From Baseline in Serum Immunoglobulin (Ig) Levels (IgG, IgA, IgM) at Week 24 [20]
    End point description
    Change from baseline in the serum levels of IgG, IgA, IgM were assessed. The Safety analysis set included all subjects who received at least one dose of IMP (Evobrutinib or Placebo). Here, "number of subjects analyzed" signifies those subjects who were evaluable for this endpoint.
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline and Week 24
    Notes
    [20] - No statistical analyses have been specified for this primary end point. It is expected there is at least one statistical analysis for each primary end point.
    Justification: Only descriptive data was planned for this endpoint.
    End point values
    DBPC: Placebo DBPC: M2951 25 mg QD DBPC: M2951 75 mg QD DBPC: M2951 50 mg BID
    Number of subjects analysed
    96
    97
    101
    96
    Units: gram per liter (g/L)
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        IgG
    -0.21 ( 2.318 )
    0.11 ( 2.234 )
    -0.46 ( 2.912 )
    -0.57 ( 2.363 )
        IgA
    0.06 ( 0.332 )
    0.14 ( 0.390 )
    0.19 ( 0.565 )
    0.04 ( 0.563 )
        IgM
    -0.01 ( 0.264 )
    -0.23 ( 0.369 )
    -0.23 ( 0.321 )
    -0.25 ( 0.346 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Primary: DBPC: Change From Baseline in Serum Immunoglobulin (Ig) Levels (IgG, IgA, IgM) at Week 36

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    End point title
    DBPC: Change From Baseline in Serum Immunoglobulin (Ig) Levels (IgG, IgA, IgM) at Week 36 [21]
    End point description
    Change from baseline in the serum levels of IgG, IgA, IgM were assessed. The Safety analysis set included all subjects who received at least one dose of IMP (Evobrutinib or Placebo). Here, "number of subjects analyzed" signifies those subjects who were evaluable for this endpoint.
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline and Week 36
    Notes
    [21] - No statistical analyses have been specified for this primary end point. It is expected there is at least one statistical analysis for each primary end point.
    Justification: Only descriptive data was planned for this endpoint.
    End point values
    DBPC: Placebo DBPC: M2951 25 mg QD DBPC: M2951 75 mg QD DBPC: M2951 50 mg BID
    Number of subjects analysed
    92
    91
    97
    86
    Units: gram per liter (g/L)
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        IgG
    -0.15 ( 2.130 )
    0.02 ( 2.487 )
    -0.43 ( 2.572 )
    -0.69 ( 2.189 )
        IgA
    -0.02 ( 0.361 )
    0.22 ( 0.453 )
    0.24 ( 0.583 )
    0.08 ( 0.459 )
        IgM
    -0.04 ( 0.255 )
    -0.25 ( 0.416 )
    -0.25 ( 0.284 )
    -0.28 ( 0.392 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Primary: DBPC: Change From Baseline in Serum Immunoglobulin (Ig) Levels (IgG, IgA, IgM) at Week 52

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    End point title
    DBPC: Change From Baseline in Serum Immunoglobulin (Ig) Levels (IgG, IgA, IgM) at Week 52 [22]
    End point description
    Change from baseline in the serum levels of IgG, IgA, IgM were assessed. The Safety analysis set included all subjects who received at least one dose of IMP (Evobrutinib or Placebo). Here, "number of subjects analyzed" signifies those subjects who were evaluable for this endpoint and "n" signified those subjects who were evaluable for the specified category.
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline and Week 52
    Notes
    [22] - No statistical analyses have been specified for this primary end point. It is expected there is at least one statistical analysis for each primary end point.
    Justification: Only descriptive data was planned for this endpoint.
    End point values
    DBPC: Placebo DBPC: M2951 25 mg QD DBPC: M2951 75 mg QD DBPC: M2951 50 mg BID
    Number of subjects analysed
    78
    83
    85
    76
    Units: gram per liter (g/L)
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        IgG: n= 78, 83, 85, 76
    0.41 ( 2.898 )
    0.29 ( 2.361 )
    0.35 ( 2.688 )
    -0.31 ( 2.344 )
        IgA: n= 78, 83, 85, 76
    0.19 ( 0.420 )
    0.32 ( 0.492 )
    0.39 ( 0.767 )
    0.18 ( 0.469 )
        IgM: n= 78, 83, 84, 76
    -0.02 ( 0.235 )
    -0.25 ( 0.303 )
    -0.21 ( 0.318 )
    -0.33 ( 0.456 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Primary: DBPC: Change From Baseline in Serum Immunoglobulin (Ig) Levels (IgG, IgA, IgM) at Week 56

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    End point title
    DBPC: Change From Baseline in Serum Immunoglobulin (Ig) Levels (IgG, IgA, IgM) at Week 56 [23]
    End point description
    Change from baseline in the serum levels of IgG, IgA, IgM were assessed. The Safety analysis set included all subjects who received at least one dose of IMP (Evobrutinib or Placebo). Here, "number of subjects analyzed" signifies those subjects who were evaluable for this endpoint.
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline and Week 56
    Notes
    [23] - No statistical analyses have been specified for this primary end point. It is expected there is at least one statistical analysis for each primary end point.
    Justification: Only descriptive data was planned for this endpoint.
    End point values
    DBPC: Placebo DBPC: M2951 25 mg QD DBPC: M2951 75 mg QD DBPC: M2951 50 mg BID
    Number of subjects analysed
    37
    36
    31
    33
    Units: gram per liter (g/L)
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        IgG
    0.74 ( 2.907 )
    1.06 ( 2.607 )
    0.74 ( 1.987 )
    -0.40 ( 2.823 )
        IgA
    0.23 ( 0.468 )
    0.48 ( 0.600 )
    0.35 ( 0.488 )
    0.26 ( 0.498 )
        IgM
    0.01 ( 0.266 )
    -0.15 ( 0.219 )
    -0.11 ( 0.225 )
    -0.21 ( 0.488 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Primary: DBPC: Change From Baseline in Total B Cell Count at Week 4

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    End point title
    DBPC: Change From Baseline in Total B Cell Count at Week 4 [24]
    End point description
    Change from baseline in Total B cell count were assessed. Flow cytometry analysis of lymphocyte populations using four-color fluorescence-activated cell sorting was performed for the analysis of B cell counts. The Safety analysis set included all subjects who received at least one dose of IMP (Evobrutinib or Placebo). Here, "number of subjects analyzed" signifies those subjects who were evaluable for this endpoint.
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline and Week 4
    Notes
    [24] - No statistical analyses have been specified for this primary end point. It is expected there is at least one statistical analysis for each primary end point.
    Justification: Only descriptive data was planned for this endpoint.
    End point values
    DBPC: Placebo DBPC: M2951 25 mg QD DBPC: M2951 75 mg QD DBPC: M2951 50 mg BID
    Number of subjects analysed
    90
    88
    88
    91
    Units: Cells per microliter
        arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
    -5 ( 93.7 )
    65 ( 146.6 )
    87 ( 146.2 )
    67 ( 109.1 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Primary: DBPC: Change From Baseline in Total B Cell Count at Week 24

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    End point title
    DBPC: Change From Baseline in Total B Cell Count at Week 24 [25]
    End point description
    Change from baseline in Total B cell count were assessed. Flow cytometry analysis of lymphocyte populations using four-color fluorescence-activated cell sorting was performed for the analysis of B cell counts. The Safety analysis set included all subjects who received at least one dose of IMP (Evobrutinib or Placebo). Here, "number of subjects analyzed" signifies those subjects who were evaluable for this endpoint.
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline and Week 24
    Notes
    [25] - No statistical analyses have been specified for this primary end point. It is expected there is at least one statistical analysis for each primary end point.
    Justification: Only descriptive data was planned for this endpoint.
    End point values
    DBPC: Placebo DBPC: M2951 25 mg QD DBPC: M2951 75 mg QD DBPC: M2951 50 mg BID
    Number of subjects analysed
    80
    82
    73
    81
    Units: Cells per microliter
        arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
    2 ( 98.1 )
    5 ( 112.0 )
    3 ( 103.2 )
    -7 ( 134.7 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Primary: DBPC: Change From Baseline in Total B Cell Count at Week 52

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    End point title
    DBPC: Change From Baseline in Total B Cell Count at Week 52 [26]
    End point description
    Change from baseline in Total B cell count were assessed. Flow cytometry analysis of lymphocyte populations using four-color fluorescence-activated cell sorting was performed for the analysis of B cell counts. The Safety analysis set included all subjects who received at least one dose of IMP (Evobrutinib or Placebo). Here, "number of subjects analyzed" signifies those subjects who were evaluable for this endpoint.
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline and Week 52
    Notes
    [26] - No statistical analyses have been specified for this primary end point. It is expected there is at least one statistical analysis for each primary end point.
    Justification: Only descriptive data was planned for this endpoint.
    End point values
    DBPC: Placebo DBPC: M2951 25 mg QD DBPC: M2951 75 mg QD DBPC: M2951 50 mg BID
    Number of subjects analysed
    57
    60
    63
    60
    Units: Cells per microliter
        arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
    -14 ( 103.0 )
    -19 ( 133.3 )
    -14 ( 147.5 )
    -52 ( 215.7 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Primary: DBPC: Change From Baseline in Total B Cell Count at Week 56

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    End point title
    DBPC: Change From Baseline in Total B Cell Count at Week 56 [27]
    End point description
    Change from baseline in Total B cell count were assessed. Flow cytometry analysis of lymphocyte populations using four-color fluorescence-activated cell sorting was performed for the analysis of B cell counts. The Safety analysis set included all subjects who received at least one dose of IMP (Evobrutinib or Placebo). Here, "number of subjects analyzed" signifies those subjects who were evaluable for this endpoint.
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline and Week 56
    Notes
    [27] - No statistical analyses have been specified for this primary end point. It is expected there is at least one statistical analysis for each primary end point.
    Justification: Only descriptive data was planned for this endpoint.
    End point values
    DBPC: Placebo DBPC: M2951 25 mg QD DBPC: M2951 75 mg QD DBPC: M2951 50 mg BID
    Number of subjects analysed
    30
    27
    24
    24
    Units: Cells per microliter
        arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
    7 ( 96.2 )
    -70 ( 138.2 )
    -75 ( 192.1 )
    -48 ( 85.8 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: DBPC: Time to First Severe British Isles Lupus Assessment Group (BILAG) A Flare

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    End point title
    DBPC: Time to First Severe British Isles Lupus Assessment Group (BILAG) A Flare
    End point description
    BILAG Index:assessing clinical signs,symptoms,laboratory parameters related to SLE,divided into 9 organ systems.For each organ system based on alphabetic score:A=severe disease,B=moderate disease,C=mild stable disease,D=inactive,but previously active,E=inactive&never affected.BILAG evaluated by scoring each of a list of signs and symptoms as:improving (1)same (2)worse (3)new (4)not present(0)not done(ND).Total BILAG score is sum of scores of 9 domains where A=12,B=8,C=1,D=0,E=0.Total score ranges from 0 to 108 with a higher score indicating > lupus activity.Time to first severe flare, where a severe flare is defined as at least 1BILAG A(Severe disease activity)score in any organ system due to items that are new or worse,compared to BILAG evaluation at previous visit,during 52-Week Treatment.The mITT analysis set was used &"number of subjects analyzed"=subjects who were evaluable for this endpoint.'999' indicated that median was not reached as number of subjects with events were low.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline up to Week 56
    End point values
    DBPC: Placebo DBPC: M2951 25 mg QD DBPC: M2951 75 mg QD DBPC: M2951 50 mg BID
    Number of subjects analysed
    14
    16
    11
    12
    Units: Days
        median (full range (min-max))
    99 (29.0 to 337.0)
    99 (29.0 to 367.0)
    99 (29.0 to 225.0)
    99 (28.0 to 162.0)
    Statistical analysis title
    Placebo and M2951 25 mg QD
    Comparison groups
    DBPC: Placebo v DBPC: M2951 25 mg QD
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    30
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.7034
    Method
    Cox proportional hazards model
    Parameter type
    Hazard ratio (HR)
    Point estimate
    1.17
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    0.57
         upper limit
    2.4
    Statistical analysis title
    Placebo and M2951 50 mg BID
    Comparison groups
    DBPC: Placebo v DBPC: M2951 50 mg BID
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    26
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.5462
    Method
    Cox proportional hazards model
    Parameter type
    Hazard ratio (HR)
    Point estimate
    0.9
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    0.42
         upper limit
    1.97
    Statistical analysis title
    Placebo and M2951 75 mg QD
    Comparison groups
    DBPC: Placebo v DBPC: M2951 75 mg QD
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    25
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.5462
    Method
    Cox proportional hazards model
    Parameter type
    Hazard ratio (HR)
    Point estimate
    0.69
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    0.31
         upper limit
    1.52

    Secondary: DBPC: Number of Subjects With Response Based on Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Responder Index 4 (SRI-4) at Week 52 in Serologically Active Subgroup

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    End point title
    DBPC: Number of Subjects With Response Based on Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Responder Index 4 (SRI-4) at Week 52 in Serologically Active Subgroup
    End point description
    SRI-4 response was defined as >= 4-point reduction in SLEDAI-2K total score, no new BILAG A and no more than 1 new BILAG B domain score, no worsening (<10 percent (%)increase) from baseline in PGA and no treatment failure.SLEDAI-2K assessment consists of 24 items with total score of 0(no symptoms) to 105 (presence of all defined symptoms) with higher scores representing increased disease activity.BILAG Index: assessing clinical signs, symptoms, or laboratory parameters related to SLE, divided into 9 organ systems.For each organ system A=severe disease, B=moderate disease, C=mild stable disease, D=inactive, but previously active, E=inactive and never affected. PGA assess disease activity on a visual analogue scale =from 0(very well) to 100(very poor).The mITT analysis set was used and "number of subjects analyzed" signifies those subjects with positive anti-double-stranded deoxyribonucleic acid (antidsDNA) and/or low complement levels at screening (Serologically active subgroup).
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Week 52
    End point values
    DBPC: Placebo DBPC: M2951 25 mg QD DBPC: M2951 75 mg QD DBPC: M2951 50 mg BID
    Number of subjects analysed
    59
    65
    60
    63
    Units: Subjects
    28
    38
    29
    34
    Statistical analysis title
    Placebo and M2951 25 mg QD
    Comparison groups
    DBPC: Placebo v DBPC: M2951 25 mg QD
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    124
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.5462
    Method
    Regression, Logistic
    Parameter type
    Odds ratio (OR)
    Point estimate
    1.52
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    0.74
         upper limit
    3.15
    Statistical analysis title
    Placebo and M2951 75 mg QD
    Comparison groups
    DBPC: Placebo v DBPC: M2951 75 mg QD
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    119
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.5462
    Method
    Regression, Logistic
    Parameter type
    Odds ratio (OR)
    Point estimate
    1.03
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    0.49
         upper limit
    2.13
    Statistical analysis title
    Placebo and M2951 50 mg BID
    Comparison groups
    DBPC: Placebo v DBPC: M2951 50 mg BID
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    122
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.5462
    Method
    Regression, Logistic
    Parameter type
    Odds ratio (OR)
    Point estimate
    1.35
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    0.65
         upper limit
    2.81

    Secondary: DBPC: Number of Subjects With Response Based on Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Responder Index 6 (SRI-6) at Week 52 in Serologically Active Subgroup

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    End point title
    DBPC: Number of Subjects With Response Based on Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Responder Index 6 (SRI-6) at Week 52 in Serologically Active Subgroup
    End point description
    SRI-6 response was defined as >= 6-point reduction in SLEDAI-2K total score, no new BILAG A and no more than 1 new BILAG B domain score and no worsening (<10 % increase) from baseline in PGA of Disease Activity and treatment failure. SLEDAI-2K assessment consists of 24 items with total score of 0 (no symptoms) to 105 (presence of all defined symptoms) with higher scores representing increased disease activity. BILAG Index: assessing clinical signs, symptoms, or laboratory parameters related to SLE, divided into 9 organ systems. For each organ system :A=severe disease, B=moderate disease, C=mild stable disease, D=inactive, but previously active, E=inactive and never affected. The PGA assess disease activity on a visual analogue scale = from 0(very well) to 100(very poor). The mITT analysis set was used and "number of subjects analyzed" signifies those subjects with positive antidsDNA and/or low complement levels at screening (Serologically active subgroup).
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Week 52
    End point values
    DBPC: Placebo DBPC: M2951 25 mg QD DBPC: M2951 75 mg QD DBPC: M2951 50 mg BID
    Number of subjects analysed
    59
    65
    60
    63
    Units: Subjects
    17
    25
    23
    23
    Statistical analysis title
    Placebo and M2951 25 mg QD
    Comparison groups
    DBPC: Placebo v DBPC: M2951 25 mg QD
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    124
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.2434
    Method
    Regression, Logistic
    Parameter type
    Odds ratio (OR)
    Point estimate
    1.6
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    0.73
         upper limit
    3.54
    Statistical analysis title
    Placebo and M2951 75 mg QD
    Comparison groups
    DBPC: Placebo v DBPC: M2951 75 mg QD
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    119
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.2389
    Method
    Regression, Logistic
    Parameter type
    Odds ratio (OR)
    Point estimate
    1.62
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    0.73
         upper limit
    3.63
    Statistical analysis title
    Placebo and M2951 50 mg BID
    Comparison groups
    DBPC: Placebo v DBPC: M2951 50 mg BID
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    122
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.1952
    Method
    Regression, Logistic
    Parameter type
    Odds ratio (OR)
    Point estimate
    1.71
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    0.76
         upper limit
    3.85

    Secondary: DBPC: Time to First British Isles Lupus Assessment Group (BILAG) A or 2B Moderate to Severe Flare

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    End point title
    DBPC: Time to First British Isles Lupus Assessment Group (BILAG) A or 2B Moderate to Severe Flare
    End point description
    BILAG Index:assessing clinical signs,symptoms,laboratory parameters related to SLE,divided into 9 organ systems.For each organ system based on alphabetic score:A=severe disease,B=moderate disease,C=mild stable disease,D=inactive,but previously active,E=inactive&never affected.BILAG evaluated by scoring each of a list of signs and symptoms as:improving (1)same (2)worse (3)new (4)not present(0)not done(ND).Total BILAG score is sum of scores of 9 domains where A=12,B=8,C=1,D=0,E=0.Total score ranges from 0 to 108 with a higher score indicating > lupus activity.Time to first severe flare, where a severe flare is defined as at least 1BILAG A(Severe disease activity)score in any organ system due to items that are new or worse,compared to BILAG evaluation at previous visit,during 52-Week Treatment.The mITT analysis set was used &"number of subjects analyzed"=subjects who were evaluable for this endpoint.'99' signifies data not available as number of the subjects with events were low.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline up to Week 56
    End point values
    DBPC: Placebo DBPC: M2951 25 mg QD DBPC: M2951 75 mg QD DBPC: M2951 50 mg BID
    Number of subjects analysed
    18
    27
    19
    19
    Units: Days
        median (full range (min-max))
    99 (29.0 to 337.0)
    99 (27.0 to 365.0)
    99 (29.0 to 308.0)
    99 (28.0 to 334.0)
    Statistical analysis title
    Placebo and M2951 25mg QD
    Comparison groups
    DBPC: Placebo v DBPC: M2951 25 mg QD
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    45
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.0987
    Method
    Cox proportional hazards model
    Parameter type
    Hazard ratio (HR)
    Point estimate
    1.59
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    0.87
         upper limit
    2.89
    Statistical analysis title
    Placebo and M2951 75 mg QD
    Comparison groups
    DBPC: Placebo v DBPC: M2951 75 mg QD
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    37
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.9201
    Method
    Cox proportional hazards model
    Parameter type
    Hazard ratio (HR)
    Point estimate
    0.97
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    0.51
         upper limit
    1.85
    Statistical analysis title
    Placebo and M2951 50 mg BID
    Comparison groups
    DBPC: Placebo v DBPC: M2951 50 mg BID
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    37
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.5645
    Method
    Cox proportional hazards model
    Parameter type
    Hazard ratio (HR)
    Point estimate
    1.15
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    0.6
         upper limit
    2.2

    Secondary: DBPC: Number of Subjects With British Isles Lupus Assessment Group (BILAG) 2004 Flare-Free Status During the 52-Week Treatment Period

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    End point title
    DBPC: Number of Subjects With British Isles Lupus Assessment Group (BILAG) 2004 Flare-Free Status During the 52-Week Treatment Period
    End point description
    A subject has a flare-free status if no flare has been reported during the 52-week treatment period. Subjects who discontinued treatment prior to Week 52, without having a flare are counted as not being flare free at Week 52. A flare was defined as either 1 or more new BILAG-2004 A (severe disease activity) or 2 or more new BILAG-2004 B (moderate disease activity) items compared to the previous visit. BILAG Index: assessing clinical signs, symptoms, or laboratory parameters related to SLE, divided into 9 organ systems. For each organ system based on alphabetic score: A=severe disease, B=moderate disease, C=mild stable disease, D=inactive, but previously active, E=inactive and never affected. The mITT analysis set was used.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    up to Week 52
    End point values
    DBPC: Placebo DBPC: M2951 25 mg QD DBPC: M2951 75 mg QD DBPC: M2951 50 mg BID
    Number of subjects analysed
    114
    115
    116
    114
    Units: Subjects
    41
    35
    37
    33
    Statistical analysis title
    Placebo and M2951 25 mg QD
    Comparison groups
    DBPC: Placebo v DBPC: M2951 25 mg QD
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    229
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.3743
    Method
    Regression, Logistic
    Parameter type
    Odds ratio (OR)
    Point estimate
    0.77
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    0.44
         upper limit
    1.37
    Statistical analysis title
    Placebo and M2951 75 mg QD
    Comparison groups
    DBPC: Placebo v DBPC: M2951 75 mg QD
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    230
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.6445
    Method
    Regression, Logistic
    Parameter type
    Odds ratio (OR)
    Point estimate
    0.88
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    0.5
         upper limit
    1.54
    Statistical analysis title
    Placebo and M2951 50 mg BID
    Comparison groups
    DBPC: Placebo v DBPC: M2951 50 mg BID
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    228
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.2634
    Method
    Regression, Logistic
    Parameter type
    Odds ratio (OR)
    Point estimate
    0.72
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    0.41
         upper limit
    1.28

    Secondary: DBPC: Annualized Flare Rate

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    End point title
    DBPC: Annualized Flare Rate
    End point description
    A flare was defined as either 1 or more new BILAG-2004 A (severe disease activity) or 2 or more new BILAG-2004 B (moderate disease activity) items compared to the previous visit. The occurrence of a new flare was checked for each available visit versus the previous available visit up to Week 52. If no new flares occurred, the number of flares was set to 0. Otherwise all flares were counted leading to the maximum number of flares of 13. The annualized flare rate was calculated as the number of flares divided by the flare exposure time in days multiplied with 365.25 (1 year). The flare exposure time is the time up to Week 52 (date of BILAG-2004 assessment at Week 52) or up to the date of last available BILAG 2004 assessment. The mITT analysis set was used.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline up to Week 52
    End point values
    DBPC: Placebo DBPC: M2951 25 mg QD DBPC: M2951 75 mg QD DBPC: M2951 50 mg BID
    Number of subjects analysed
    114
    115
    116
    114
    Units: Annualized flare rate ratio
        number (confidence interval 95%)
    0.15 (0.06 to 0.39)
    0.23 (0.09 to 0.59)
    0.13 (0.05 to 0.33)
    0.19 (0.07 to 0.51)
    Statistical analysis title
    Placebo and M2951 25 mg QD
    Comparison groups
    DBPC: Placebo v DBPC: M2951 25 mg QD
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    229
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.2989 [28]
    Method
    Negative binomial regression
    Parameter type
    Rate Ratio
    Point estimate
    1.59
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    0.66
         upper limit
    3.81
    Notes
    [28] - Nominal p-value
    Statistical analysis title
    Placebo and M2951 75 mg QD
    Comparison groups
    DBPC: Placebo v DBPC: M2951 75 mg QD
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    230
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.7325 [29]
    Method
    Negative binomial regression
    Parameter type
    Rate Ratio
    Point estimate
    0.85
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    0.33
         upper limit
    2.19
    Notes
    [29] - Nominal p-value
    Statistical analysis title
    Placebo and M2951 50 mg BID
    Comparison groups
    DBPC: Placebo v DBPC: M2951 50 mg BID
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    228
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.591 [30]
    Method
    Negative binomial regression
    Parameter type
    Rate Ratio
    Point estimate
    1.29
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    0.51
         upper limit
    3.22
    Notes
    [30] - Nominal p-value

    Secondary: DBPC: Number of Subjects With Low Disease Activity Status, Defined by Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Disease Activity Index-2000 (SLEDAI-2K) Score of less than or equal (<= ) 2 at Week 52

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    End point title
    DBPC: Number of Subjects With Low Disease Activity Status, Defined by Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Disease Activity Index-2000 (SLEDAI-2K) Score of less than or equal (<= ) 2 at Week 52
    End point description
    Low disease activity is defined as SLEDAI-2K score <=2. SLEDAI-2K is an activity index that measures disease activity and records feature of active lupus as present or not present. SLEDAI-2K uses a weighted checklist to assign a numerical score based on the presence or absence of 24 symptoms at the time of assessment or during the previous 30 days. Each symptom present is assigned between 1 and 8 points based on its usual clinical importance, yielding a total score that ranges from 0 points (no symptoms) to 105 points (presence of all defined symptoms). The mITT analysis set was used.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Week 52
    End point values
    DBPC: Placebo DBPC: M2951 25 mg QD DBPC: M2951 75 mg QD DBPC: M2951 50 mg BID
    Number of subjects analysed
    114
    115
    116
    114
    Units: Subjects
    26
    32
    39
    28
    Statistical analysis title
    Placebo and M2951 25 mg QD
    Comparison groups
    DBPC: Placebo v DBPC: M2951 25 mg QD
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    229
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.3635
    Method
    Regression, Logistic
    Parameter type
    Odds ratio (OR)
    Point estimate
    1.33
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    0.72
         upper limit
    2.47
    Statistical analysis title
    Placebo and M2951 75 mg QD
    Comparison groups
    DBPC: Placebo v DBPC: M2951 75 mg QD
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    230
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.0329
    Method
    Regression, Logistic
    Parameter type
    Odds ratio (OR)
    Point estimate
    1.94
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    1.06
         upper limit
    3.56
    Statistical analysis title
    Placebo and M2951 50 mg BID
    Comparison groups
    DBPC: Placebo v DBPC: M2951 50 mg BID
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    228
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.7619
    Method
    Regression, Logistic
    Parameter type
    Odds ratio (OR)
    Point estimate
    1.1
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    0.59
         upper limit
    2.07

    Secondary: DBPC: Number of Subjects With Low Disease Activity Status, Defined by Clinical Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Disease Activity Index-2000 (SLEDAI-2K) Score of less than or equal (<= ) 2 at Week 52

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    End point title
    DBPC: Number of Subjects With Low Disease Activity Status, Defined by Clinical Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Disease Activity Index-2000 (SLEDAI-2K) Score of less than or equal (<= ) 2 at Week 52
    End point description
    Low disease activity is defined as SLEDAI-2K score <=2. SLEDAI-2K is an activity index that measures disease activity and records feature of active lupus as present or not present. SLEDAI-2K uses a weighted checklist to assign a numerical score based on the presence or absence of 24 symptoms at the time of assessment or during the previous 30 days. Each symptom present is assigned between 1 and 8 points based on its usual clinical importance, yielding a total score that ranges from 0 points (no symptoms) to 105 points (presence of all defined symptoms). Clinical SLEDAI-2K score is equal to the SLEDAI-2K score from electronic case report form (eCRF) excluding the components 'Increased Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) Binding' and 'Low Complement'. The mITT analysis set was used.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Week 52
    End point values
    DBPC: Placebo DBPC: M2951 25 mg QD DBPC: M2951 75 mg QD DBPC: M2951 50 mg BID
    Number of subjects analysed
    114
    115
    116
    114
    Units: Subjects
    42
    50
    52
    41
    Statistical analysis title
    Placebo and M2951 25 mg QD
    Comparison groups
    DBPC: Placebo v DBPC: M2951 25 mg QD
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    229
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.2642
    Method
    Regression, Logistic
    Parameter type
    Odds ratio (OR)
    Point estimate
    1.36
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    0.79
         upper limit
    2.35
    Statistical analysis title
    Placebo and M2951 75 mg QD
    Comparison groups
    DBPC: Placebo v DBPC: M2951 75 mg QD
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    230
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.1489
    Method
    Regression, Logistic
    Parameter type
    Odds ratio (OR)
    Point estimate
    1.49
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    0.87
         upper limit
    2.57
    Statistical analysis title
    Placebo and M2951 50 mg BID
    Comparison groups
    DBPC: Placebo v DBPC: M2951 50 mg BID
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    228
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.9285
    Method
    Regression, Logistic
    Parameter type
    Odds ratio (OR)
    Point estimate
    0.97
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    0.56
         upper limit
    1.7

    Secondary: DBPC: Change From Baseline in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Disease Activity Index-2000 (SLEDAI-2K) Score at Week 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 48 and 52

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    End point title
    DBPC: Change From Baseline in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Disease Activity Index-2000 (SLEDAI-2K) Score at Week 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 48 and 52
    End point description
    SLEDAI-2K is an activity index that measures disease activity and records feature of active lupus as present or not present. SLEDAI-2K uses a weighted checklist to assign a numerical score based on the presence or absence of 24 symptoms at the time of assessment or during the previous 30 days. Each symptom present is assigned between 1 and 8 points based on its usual clinical importance, yielding a total score that ranges from 0 points (no symptoms) to 105 points (presence of all defined symptoms). The mITT analysis set was used. Here, "Number of subjects analyzed" signifies subjects who were evaluable for this endpoint and "n" signifies those subjects who were evaluable for specified category at given time point.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline, Week 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 48 and 52
    End point values
    DBPC: Placebo DBPC: M2951 25 mg QD DBPC: M2951 75 mg QD DBPC: M2951 50 mg BID
    Number of subjects analysed
    111
    115
    115
    113
    Units: Units on a Scale
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        Week 4: n= 111, 115, 115, 113
    -1 ( 1.9 )
    -1 ( 2.1 )
    0 ( 1.9 )
    -1 ( 2.2 )
        Week 8: n= 111, 111, 112, 109
    -2 ( 3.1 )
    -2 ( 3.2 )
    -2 ( 3.0 )
    -2 ( 3.2 )
        Week 12: n= 109, 106, 109, 104
    -3 ( 3.8 )
    -3 ( 3.3 )
    -3 ( 3.2 )
    -3 ( 3.4 )
        Week 16: n= 104, 102, 107, 98
    -4 ( 3.7 )
    -3 ( 3.4 )
    -3 ( 3.4 )
    -3 ( 3.6 )
        Week 20: n= 101, 99, 103, 96
    -4 ( 4.1 )
    -4 ( 3.8 )
    -4 ( 3.4 )
    -4 ( 3.4 )
        Week 24: n= 98, 95, 101, 94
    -4 ( 4.0 )
    -4 ( 3.7 )
    -4 ( 3.6 )
    -3 ( 3.4 )
        Week 28: n= 93, 94, 99, 89
    -4 ( 3.9 )
    -4 ( 3.6 )
    -4 ( 3.5 )
    -4 ( 3.5 )
        Week 32: n= 92, 91, 97, 88
    -4 ( 4.0 )
    -4 ( 3.5 )
    -4 ( 3.7 )
    -4 ( 3.4 )
        Week 36: n= 91, 90, 95, 113,
    -4 ( 4.3 )
    -5 ( 3.5 )
    -5 ( 3.6 )
    -4 ( 3.5 )
        Week 40; n= 90, 90, 95, 87
    -5 ( 4.1 )
    -5 ( 3.6 )
    -5 ( 3.8 )
    -4 ( 3.3 )
        Week 44: n= 89, 90, 92, 96
    -4 ( 4.0 )
    -5 ( 3.7 )
    -5 ( 3.9 )
    -4 ( 3.5 )
        Week 48: n= 89, 90, 92, 85
    -4 ( 4.1 )
    -5 ( 3.7 )
    -5 ( 3.8 )
    -5 ( 3.3 )
        Week 52: n= 85, 89, 91, 84
    -5 ( 4.0 )
    -5 ( 3.7 )
    -5 ( 3.7 )
    -5 ( 3.9 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: DBPC: Change From Baseline in Cutaneous Lupus Erythematosus Disease Area and Severity Index Activity (CLASI-A) Score at Week 2, 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 48 and 52

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    End point title
    DBPC: Change From Baseline in Cutaneous Lupus Erythematosus Disease Area and Severity Index Activity (CLASI-A) Score at Week 2, 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 48 and 52
    End point description
    CLASI is an validated measurement instrument for lupus erythematosus developed for use in clinical studies that consists of separate scores for the activity of the disease (CLASI-A). The CLASI activity score is calculated on the basis of erythema, scale/hyperkeratosis, mucous membrane involvement, acute hair loss and non-scarring alopecia. The CLASI activity score ranges from 0-70, with higher scores indicating more severe skin disease. Severity categories based on the CLASI activity score are as follows: mild (0-9), moderate (10-20), and severe (21-70). The mITT analysis set was used. Here, "Number of subjects analyzed" signifies subjects who were evaluable for this endpoint and "n" signifies those subjects who were evaluable for specified category at given time point.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline, Week 2, 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 48 and 52
    End point values
    DBPC: Placebo DBPC: M2951 25 mg QD DBPC: M2951 75 mg QD DBPC: M2951 50 mg BID
    Number of subjects analysed
    111
    113
    115
    113
    Units: Units on a Scale
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        Week 2: n=110, 113, 113, 109
    -1 ( 1.9 )
    -1 ( 1.6 )
    0 ( 1.6 )
    0 ( 1.2 )
        Week 4: n= 111, 113, 115, 113
    -1 ( 1.9 )
    -1 ( 3.5 )
    -1 ( 2.4 )
    -1 ( 2.2 )
        Week 8: n=110, 109, 110, 107
    -2 ( 2.8 )
    -1 ( 4.2 )
    -1 ( 2.3 )
    -1 ( 2.5 )
        Week 12: n= 107, 104, 107, 101
    -2 ( 2.8 )
    -2 ( 3.3 )
    -2 ( 3.2 )
    -2 ( 2.7 )
        Week 16: n= 104, 102, 107, 98
    -2 ( 3.1 )
    -2 ( 3.9 )
    -2 ( 3.3 )
    -2 ( 2.7 )
        Week 20: n= 99, 96, 102, 95
    -3 ( 3.6 )
    -3 ( 4.4 )
    -3 ( 3.4 )
    -2 ( 2.9 )
        Week 24: n= 97, 95, 100, 92
    -3 ( 3.5 )
    -3 ( 4.7 )
    -3 ( 3.6 )
    -2 ( 2.7 )
        Week 28: 92, 91, 96, 89
    -3 ( 3.7 )
    -3 ( 4.6 )
    -3 ( 3.4 )
    -2 ( 2.7 )
        Week 32: n= 91, 91, 96, 87
    -3 ( 3.5 )
    -3 ( 4.4 )
    -3 ( 3.6 )
    -3 ( 3.2 )
        Week 36: n= 90, 89, 95, 86
    -3 ( 3.5 )
    -3 ( 4.6 )
    -3 ( 3.4 )
    -3 ( 3.6 )
        Week 40: n= 90, 90, 92, 85
    -3 ( 3.0 )
    -3 ( 4.6 )
    -3 ( 3.6 )
    -3 ( 3.8 )
        Week 44: n= 89, 90, 92, 85
    -3 ( 3.2 )
    -3 ( 4.5 )
    -3 ( 3.7 )
    -3 ( 3.8 )
        Week 48: n= 88, 89, 91, 83
    -3 ( 3.2 )
    -3 ( 4.7 )
    -3 ( 3.7 )
    -3 ( 3.9 )
        Week 52: n= 84, 86, 89, 84
    -3 ( 3.6 )
    -4 ( 4.8 )
    -3 ( 3.7 )
    -3 ( 4.0 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: DBPC: Number of Subjects With Response Based on BILAG-Based Composite Lupus Assessment (BICLA) at Week 52

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    End point title
    DBPC: Number of Subjects With Response Based on BILAG-Based Composite Lupus Assessment (BICLA) at Week 52
    End point description
    BICLA response defined as subjects meeting following criteria: 1] At least one gradation of improvement in baseline BILAG scores in all body systems with moderate or severe disease activity at entry (example: all A (severe disease) scores falling to B (moderate), C (mild), or D (no activity) and all B scores falling to C or D; 2] No new BILAG A or more than one new BILAG B scores; 3] No worsening of total SLEDAI-2K score from baseline; 4] No significant deterioration (=<10%) in physician's global assessment and 5] No treatment failure (initiation of non-protocol treatment). The mITT analysis set was used. Here, "Number of subjects Analyzed" signifies those subjects who have at least 1 BILAG A or 2 BILAG B grades at Baseline (BICLA Subpopulation).
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Week 52
    End point values
    DBPC: Placebo DBPC: M2951 25 mg QD DBPC: M2951 75 mg QD DBPC: M2951 50 mg BID
    Number of subjects analysed
    76
    73
    76
    70
    Units: Subjects
    30
    29
    33
    24
    Statistical analysis title
    Placebo and M2951 25 mg QD
    Comparison groups
    DBPC: Placebo v DBPC: M2951 25 mg QD
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    149
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.9061
    Method
    Regression, Logistic
    Parameter type
    Odds ratio (OR)
    Point estimate
    0.96
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    0.49
         upper limit
    1.88
    Statistical analysis title
    Placebo and M2951 50 mg BID
    Comparison groups
    DBPC: Placebo v DBPC: M2951 50 mg BID
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    146
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.52
    Method
    Regression, Logistic
    Parameter type
    Odds ratio (OR)
    Point estimate
    0.8
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    0.4
         upper limit
    1.59
    Statistical analysis title
    Placebo and M2951 75 mg QD
    Comparison groups
    DBPC: Placebo v DBPC: M2951 75 mg QD
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    152
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.6053
    Method
    Regression, Logistic
    Parameter type
    Odds ratio (OR)
    Point estimate
    1.19
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    0.61
         upper limit
    2.31

    Secondary: DBPC: Change From Baseline in British Isles Lupus Assessment Group (BILAG)-2004 Score at Week 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 48 and 52

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    End point title
    DBPC: Change From Baseline in British Isles Lupus Assessment Group (BILAG)-2004 Score at Week 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 48 and 52
    End point description
    BILAG 2004 disease activity Index: assessing clinical signs, symptoms, or laboratory parameters related to SLE, divided into 9 organ systems. For each organ system based on alphabetic score: A=severe disease, B=moderate disease, C=mild stable disease, D=inactive, but previously active, E=inactive and never affected. BILAG evaluated by scoring each of a list of signs and symptoms as: improving (1); same (2); worse (3); new (4); not present (0); not done (ND). Total BILAG score is sum of scores of 9 domains where A=12, B=8, C=1, D=0, and E=0. Total score ranges from 0 to 108 with a higher score indicating greater lupus activity. The mITT analysis set was used. Here, "Number of subjects analyzed" signifies subjects who were evaluable for this endpoint and "n" signifies those subjects who were evaluable for specified category at given time points.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline, Week 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 48 and 52
    End point values
    DBPC: Placebo DBPC: M2951 25 mg QD DBPC: M2951 75 mg QD DBPC: M2951 50 mg BID
    Number of subjects analysed
    110
    111
    109
    109
    Units: Units on a Scale
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        Week 4: n= 108, 108, 108, 105
    -4 ( 5.8 )
    -4 ( 6.1 )
    -3 ( 6.3 )
    -4 ( 6.2 )
        Week 8: n= 110, 111, 109, 109
    -6 ( 6.0 )
    -5 ( 7.0 )
    -6 ( 6.3 )
    -6 ( 6.1 )
        Week 12: n= 109, 106, 107, 104
    -7 ( 6.7 )
    -7 ( 6.8 )
    -6 ( 7.0 )
    -6 ( 6.2 )
        Week 16: n= 104, 102, 105, 98
    -7 ( 6.9 )
    -7 ( 7.6 )
    -6 ( 6.8 )
    -6 ( 5.9 )
        Week 20: n= 101, 99, 102, 96
    -7 ( 6.8 )
    -7 ( 7.3 )
    -7 ( 7.6 )
    -6 ( 6.2 )
        Week 24: n= 97, 95, 100, 94
    -8 ( 6.9 )
    -7 ( 6.5 )
    -8 ( 7.7 )
    -6 ( 6.3 )
        Week 28: n= 93, 94, 98, 89
    -8 ( 6.7 )
    -8 ( 6.9 )
    -8 ( 7.4 )
    -7 ( 6.2 )
        Week 32: n= 92, 91, 96, 89
    -9 ( 6.7 )
    -8 ( 7.3 )
    -8 ( 7.9 )
    -7 ( 6.0 )
        Week 36: n= 91, 90, 95, 88
    -8 ( 7.1 )
    -8 ( 7.2 )
    -8 ( 7.4 )
    -7 ( 6.7 )
        Week 40: n= 88, 90, 95, 87
    -9 ( 6.8 )
    -8 ( 6.7 )
    -9 ( 7.7 )
    -7 ( 6.6 )
        Week 44: n= 88, 90, 92, 85
    -9 ( 7.2 )
    -9 ( 7.2 )
    -9 ( 7.9 )
    -7 ( 6.7 )
        Week 48: n= 89, 90, 92, 85
    -8 ( 7.1 )
    -8 ( 7.2 )
    -9 ( 7.6 )
    -7 ( 6.5 )
        Week 52: n=85, 89, 91, 84
    -8 ( 7.0 )
    -9 ( 6.8 )
    -9 ( 7.8 )
    -7 ( 6.7 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: DBPC: Change From Baseline in Physician's Global Assessment (PGA) Score at Week 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 48 and 52

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    End point title
    DBPC: Change From Baseline in Physician's Global Assessment (PGA) Score at Week 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 48 and 52
    End point description
    The Physician's Global Assessment of Disease Activity was recorded using the 100 millimeter horizontal Visual Analog Scale (VAS). Physician rated subject's disease activity on a scale ranged from 0-100 millimeter (mm), where 0 indicated no disease activity and 100 represented maximum disease activity. The mITT analysis set was used. Here, "Number of subjects analyzed" signifies subjects who were evaluable for this endpoint and "n" signifies those subjects who were evaluable for specified category at given time point.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline, Week 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 48 and 52
    End point values
    DBPC: Placebo DBPC: M2951 25 mg QD DBPC: M2951 75 mg QD DBPC: M2951 50 mg BID
    Number of subjects analysed
    111
    115
    115
    113
    Units: Millimeter
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        Week 4: n= 111, 115, 115, 113
    -8 ( 11.7 )
    -8 ( 14.1 )
    -9 ( 13.4 )
    -9 ( 12.1 )
        Week 8: n= 110, 109, 111, 107
    -13 ( 16.2 )
    -14 ( 16.5 )
    -13 ( 15.5 )
    -14 ( 15.9 )
        Week 12: n= 107, 104, 107, 101
    -18 ( 17.4 )
    -18 ( 18.8 )
    -19 ( 18.3 )
    -18 ( 16.9 )
        Week 16: n= 104, 102, 105, 98
    -21 ( 17.6 )
    -20 ( 19.7 )
    -21 ( 18.7 )
    -19 ( 18.0 )
        Week 20: n= 99, 96, 102, 95
    -23 ( 19.2 )
    -21 ( 19.5 )
    -24 ( 17.9 )
    -20 ( 18.6 )
        Week 24: n= 97, 95, 100, 92
    -24 ( 17.8 )
    -24 ( 20.0 )
    -25 ( 19.2 )
    -21 ( 18.0 )
        Week 28: n= 92, 91, 96, 89
    -26 ( 17.6 )
    -26 ( 20.3 )
    -26 ( 18.6 )
    -24 ( 17.8 )
        Week 32: n= 91, 91, 96, 87
    -26 ( 17.8 )
    -26 ( 20.8 )
    -26 ( 19.0 )
    -26 ( 17.5 )
        Week 36: n= 90, 89, 95, 86
    -26 ( 17.9 )
    -26 ( 20.9 )
    -29 ( 18.3 )
    -26 ( 18.3 )
        Week 40: n= 90, 90, 91, 85
    -27 ( 16.9 )
    -27 ( 19.1 )
    -30 ( 19.7 )
    -25 ( 18.1 )
        Week 44: n= 89, 90, 92, 85
    -28 ( 16.6 )
    -28 ( 20.1 )
    -30 ( 20.7 )
    -26 ( 16.6 )
        Week 48: n= 88, 89, 91, 83
    -29 ( 16.5 )
    -29 ( 19.5 )
    -32 ( 18.8 )
    -28 ( 18.3 )
        Week 52: n= 84, 86, 89, 84
    -29 ( 16.2 )
    -31 ( 20.7 )
    -33 ( 19.2 )
    -27 ( 18.1 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: DBPC: Change From Baseline in Study 36-Item Short Form Health Survey version 2 (SF-36v2) Physical Component Summary Score and Mental Component Summary Scores at Week 4, 8, 12, 16, 24, 32, 40 and 52

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    End point title
    DBPC: Change From Baseline in Study 36-Item Short Form Health Survey version 2 (SF-36v2) Physical Component Summary Score and Mental Component Summary Scores at Week 4, 8, 12, 16, 24, 32, 40 and 52
    End point description
    36-Item SF-36 was standardized survey evaluating 8 aspects of functional health and well-being. 8 subscales were relating to either physical or mental health. Physical component summary (PCS) was based primarily on physical functioning, role-physical, bodily pain, and general health scales and mental component summary (MCS) encompasses vitality, social functioning, role-emotional, and mental health scales. Score from mental health, role emotional, social functioning, and vitality domains were averaged to calculate MCS. Total score range for MCS was 0 - 100 (100 = highest level of mental functioning). Score from physical function, role physical, bodily pain, and general health domains were averaged to calculate PCS. Total score range for PCS was 0-100 (100 = highest level of physical functioning). QOL set was used. "Number of subjects analyzed" signifies those subjects who were evaluable for this endpoint and "n" signifies those subjects who were evaluable for the specified category.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline, Week 4, 8, 12, 16, 24, 32, 40 and 52
    End point values
    DBPC: Placebo DBPC: M2951 25 mg QD DBPC: M2951 75 mg QD DBPC: M2951 50 mg BID
    Number of subjects analysed
    110
    114
    112
    113
    Units: Units on a Scale
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        PCS at Week 4 (n=110, 114, 112, 113)
    1.2 ( 5.42 )
    2.5 ( 7.40 )
    3.5 ( 6.01 )
    2.2 ( 5.86 )
        PCS at Week 8 (n=107, 108, 109, 106)
    1.8 ( 6.35 )
    3.5 ( 7.69 )
    3.0 ( 6.61 )
    2.2 ( 6.63 )
        PCS at Week 12 (n=106,102, 103, 101)
    2.4 ( 6.44 )
    3.7 ( 7.71 )
    4.2 ( 6.68 )
    3.0 ( 6.99 )
        PCS at Week 16 (n=101,101, 105, 96)
    3.3 ( 7.04 )
    4.0 ( 7.56 )
    4.4 ( 5.81 )
    3.4 ( 6.77 )
        PCS at Week 24 (n=96, 95,99, 95)
    3.4 ( 7.08 )
    4.6 ( 7.57 )
    5.4 ( 7.63 )
    2.8 ( 7.15 )
        PCS at Week 32 (n=90, 91,93, 88)
    3.5 ( 8.03 )
    3.8 ( 7.36 )
    5.4 ( 7.24 )
    3.8 ( 6.89 )
        PCS at Week 40 (n=88, 89,91, 86)
    4.2 ( 7.11 )
    4.6 ( 7.97 )
    5.7 ( 7.76 )
    4.1 ( 8.59 )
        PCS at Week 52 (n=86, 84,87, 82)
    3.7 ( 8.32 )
    5.4 ( 7.05 )
    6.5 ( 8.58 )
    4.8 ( 7.76 )
        MCS at Week 4 (n= 110, 114, 112, 113)
    3.9 ( 9.38 )
    1.7 ( 9.25 )
    1.9 ( 7.92 )
    2.4 ( 7.68 )
        MCS at Week 8 (n= 107, 108, 109, 106)
    2.5 ( 8.59 )
    2.2 ( 8.81 )
    1.6 ( 8.48 )
    3.6 ( 9.04 )
        MCS at Week 12 (n= 106,102,103, 101)
    3.1 ( 10.07 )
    3.1 ( 8.45 )
    0.8 ( 10.39 )
    2.9 ( 8.89 )
        MCS at Week 16 (n= 101,101,105, 96)
    3.6 ( 9.84 )
    2.5 ( 8.39 )
    2.8 ( 9.39 )
    2.9 ( 9.13 )
        MCS at Week 24 (n= 96,95,99, 95)
    2.9 ( 9.75 )
    2.4 ( 8.41 )
    3.4 ( 9.68 )
    2.7 ( 8.87 )
        MCS at Week 32 (n= 90,91,93, 88)
    3.5 ( 8.55 )
    1.8 ( 9.51 )
    2.8 ( 9.71 )
    4.3 ( 9.03 )
        MCS at Week 40 (n= 88, 89, 91, 86)
    4.5 ( 8.81 )
    1.5 ( 10.55 )
    3.2 ( 9.81 )
    4.0 ( 9.85 )
        MCS at Week 52 (n= 86, 84, 87, 82)
    3.8 ( 9.45 )
    1.7 ( 9.91 )
    3.9 ( 11.21 )
    4.6 ( 9.80 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: DBPC: Change From Baseline in European Quality of Life 5-dimensions (EQ-5D-5L) Health Outcome Questionnaire at Week 4, 8, 12, 16, 24, 32, 40 and 52

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    End point title
    DBPC: Change From Baseline in European Quality of Life 5-dimensions (EQ-5D-5L) Health Outcome Questionnaire at Week 4, 8, 12, 16, 24, 32, 40 and 52
    End point description
    The EQ-5D-5L questionnaire is a generic measure of health status that provides a simple descriptive profile and a single index value. The EQ-5D-5L profile defines health in terms of mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain or discomfort, and anxiety or depression. Each dimension has five levels: 1: no problems, 2: slight problems, 3: moderate problems, 4: severe problems, and 5: extreme problems. Responses were used to generate a weighted summary index (EQ-5D index), which ranges from 0 (dead) to 1.00 (perfect health). A higher score indicates better health and positive changes from baseline indicate improvement of health. Quality of Life analysis set was used. Here, "Number of subjects analyzed" signifies subjects who were evaluable for this endpoint and "n" signifies those subjects who were evaluable for specified category at given time point.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline, Week 4, 8, 12, 16, 24, 32, 40, and 52
    End point values
    DBPC: Placebo DBPC: M2951 25 mg QD DBPC: M2951 75 mg QD DBPC: M2951 50 mg BID
    Number of subjects analysed
    110
    114
    112
    113
    Units: Units on a Scale
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        Week 4: n= 110, 114, 112, 113
    0.036 ( 0.1626 )
    0.045 ( 0.1931 )
    0.036 ( 0.1618 )
    0.038 ( 0.1908 )
        Week 8: n= 107, 108, 109, 106
    0.034 ( 0.2164 )
    0.064 ( 0.2505 )
    0.046 ( 0.1842 )
    0.061 ( 0.1603 )
        Week 12: n= 106, 102, 103, 101
    0.061 ( 0.2014 )
    0.070 ( 0.2189 )
    0.055 ( 0.1912 )
    0.065 ( 0.1732 )
        Week 16: n= 101, 101, 105, 96
    0.083 ( 0.1818 )
    0.072 ( 0.2252 )
    0.067 ( 0.2287 )
    0.056 ( 0.1738 )
        Week 24: n= 96, 95, 99, 95
    0.080 ( 0.1901 )
    0.067 ( 0.2271 )
    0.086 ( 0.2110 )
    0.055 ( 0.1817 )
        Week 32: n= 90, 91, 93, 88
    0.083 ( 0.1758 )
    0.067 ( 0.2262 )
    0.075 ( 0.2009 )
    0.071 ( 0.1941 )
        Week 40: n= 88, 89, 91, 86
    0.093 ( 0.1521 )
    0.061 ( 0.1850 )
    0.090 ( 0.1853 )
    0.084 ( 0.2172 )
        Week 52: n= 86, 84, 87, 82
    0.096 ( 0.2092 )
    0.078 ( 0.2197 )
    0.102 ( 0.2224 )
    0.096 ( 0.2051 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: DBPC: Change From Baseline in European Quality of Life 5-dimensions (EQ-5D-5L) Visual Analog Scale (VAS) at Week 4, 8, 12, 16, 24, 32, 40 and 52

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    End point title
    DBPC: Change From Baseline in European Quality of Life 5-dimensions (EQ-5D-5L) Visual Analog Scale (VAS) at Week 4, 8, 12, 16, 24, 32, 40 and 52
    End point description
    The EQ-5D-5L questionnaire is a generic measure of health status that provides a simple descriptive profile and a single index value. The EQ-5D-5L profile defines health in terms of mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain or discomfort, and anxiety or depression. Each dimension has five levels: 1: no problems, 2: slight problems, 3: moderate problems, 4: severe problems, and 5: extreme problems. The responses were used to derive overall score using a visual analog scale (VAS) that ranged from 0 to 100 millimeter (mm), where 0 was the worst health you can imagine and 100 was the best health you can imagine. Quality of Life analysis set was used. Here, "Number of subjects analyzed" signifies subjects who were evaluable for this endpoint and "n" signifies those subjects who were evaluable for specified category at given time point.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline, Week 4, 8, 12, 16, 24, 32, 40, and 52
    End point values
    DBPC: Placebo DBPC: M2951 25 mg QD DBPC: M2951 75 mg QD DBPC: M2951 50 mg BID
    Number of subjects analysed
    110
    114
    112
    113
    Units: Millimeter
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        Week 4: n= 110, 114, 112, 113
    3 ( 16.8 )
    2 ( 19.0 )
    4 ( 17.6 )
    4 ( 18.2 )
        Week 8: n= 107, 108, 109, 106
    3 ( 18.8 )
    6 ( 20.0 )
    4 ( 14.5 )
    6 ( 16.5 )
        Week 12: n= 106, 102, 103, 101
    5 ( 19.7 )
    6 ( 17.4 )
    5 ( 17.2 )
    4 ( 16.8 )
        Week 16: n= 101, 101, 105, 96
    7 ( 19.3 )
    5 ( 18.1 )
    6 ( 18.5 )
    4 ( 15.5 )
        Week 24: n= 96, 95, 99, 95
    7 ( 18.7 )
    5 ( 18.4 )
    9 ( 20.4 )
    4 ( 17.3 )
        Week 32: n= 90, 91, 93, 88
    8 ( 17.2 )
    4 ( 21.1 )
    7 ( 17.8 )
    7 ( 16.6 )
        Week 40: n= 88, 89, 91, 86
    8 ( 18.1 )
    6 ( 18.1 )
    10 ( 19.5 )
    8 ( 18.9 )
        Week 52: n= 86, 84, 87, 82
    8 ( 19.9 )
    8 ( 18.6 )
    10 ( 21.3 )
    10 ( 18.9 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: DBPC: Change From Baseline in Lupus Quality of Life (LupusQoL) Questionnaire Score at Week 4, 8, 12, 16, 24, 32, 40 and 52

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    End point title
    DBPC: Change From Baseline in Lupus Quality of Life (LupusQoL) Questionnaire Score at Week 4, 8, 12, 16, 24, 32, 40 and 52
    End point description
    The Lupus QoL assessment is a 34 item questionnaire across 8 domains that is designed to find out how SLE affects a subject's life. Domains include physical health (PH), pain, planning, intimate relationships (IR), burden to others (BTO), emotional health (EH), body image, and fatigue. Subjects indicate their responses on a 5-point Likert response format, where 4=never,3=occasionally,2= a good bit of the time,1=most of the time and 0=worst of the time. Summary scores can be calculated for all 8 domains. LupusQoL score for each domain was reported on a 0 to 100 scale, with greater values indicating better health related QoL. QOL analysis set was used. Here, "Number of subjects analyzed" signifies subjects who were evaluable for this endpoint and "n" signifies those subjects who were evaluable for specified category at given time point.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline, Week 4, 8, 12, 16, 24, 32, 40, and 52
    End point values
    DBPC: Placebo DBPC: M2951 25 mg QD DBPC: M2951 75 mg QD DBPC: M2951 50 mg BID
    Number of subjects analysed
    110
    114
    112
    113
    Units: Units on a scale
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        PH Week 4: n=110,114,112,113
    1.9 ( 12.58 )
    4.7 ( 17.68 )
    4.0 ( 14.04 )
    3.5 ( 13.43 )
        PH Week 8: n=107, 108, 109, 106
    2.8 ( 15.20 )
    6.3 ( 19.94 )
    3.8 ( 17.64 )
    4.6 ( 14.69 )
        PH Week 12: n= 106, 102, 103, 101
    4.8 ( 16.75 )
    6.7 ( 19.78 )
    5.6 ( 15.95 )
    5.7 ( 14.94 )
        PH Week 16: n= 101, 101, 105, 96
    6.6 ( 17.45 )
    6.1 ( 18.71 )
    7.4 ( 17.61 )
    6.2 ( 15.59 )
        PH Week 24: n= 96, 95, 99, 95
    6.9 ( 17.17 )
    7.2 ( 18.59 )
    8.4 ( 20.47 )
    6.1 ( 13.63 )
        PH Week 32: n= 90, 91, 93, 88
    5.7 ( 16.82 )
    6.7 ( 19.45 )
    9.4 ( 17.21 )
    7.0 ( 16.21 )
        PH Week 40: n= 88, 89, 91, 86
    7.6 ( 15.32 )
    8.2 ( 17.38 )
    9.6 ( 19.10 )
    7.1 ( 17.98 )
        PH Week 52: n= 86, 84, 87, 82
    7.1 ( 20.39 )
    9.0 ( 18.44 )
    11.6 ( 19.88 )
    7.9 ( 18.73 )
        Pain Week 4: n= 110, 114, 112, 113
    3.6 ( 16.30 )
    6.7 ( 21.81 )
    9.0 ( 20.90 )
    5.7 ( 16.26 )
        Pain Week 8: n=107, 108, 109, 106
    4.8 ( 18.71 )
    9.9 ( 24.65 )
    7.3 ( 21.76 )
    6.7 ( 18.31 )
        Pain Week 12: n= 106, 102, 103, 101
    7.5 ( 19.04 )
    8.8 ( 24.00 )
    9.8 ( 23.35 )
    5.5 ( 14.73 )
        Pain Week 16: n= 101, 101, 105, 96
    9.4 ( 18.58 )
    8.3 ( 25.60 )
    10.5 ( 26.33 )
    6.9 ( 15.47 )
        Pain Week 24: n= 96, 95, 99, 95
    9.4 ( 19.95 )
    9.3 ( 24.31 )
    13.0 ( 28.18 )
    6.2 ( 17.02 )
        Pain Week 32: n= 90, 91, 93, 88
    6.7 ( 23.74 )
    9.2 ( 24.60 )
    12.8 ( 22.87 )
    8.7 ( 17.18 )
        Pain Week 40: n= 88, 89, 91, 86
    11.0 ( 19.43 )
    10.9 ( 23.68 )
    15.3 ( 23.81 )
    9.6 ( 20.51 )
        Pain Week 52: n= 86, 84, 87, 82
    10.2 ( 21.37 )
    12.9 ( 22.64 )
    14.9 ( 26.11 )
    9.6 ( 19.99 )
        Planning Week 4: n=110,114, 112, 113
    4.8 ( 20.14 )
    4.9 ( 19.64 )
    5.4 ( 24.30 )
    4.6 ( 18.73 )
        Planning Week 8: n= 107, 108, 109, 106
    5.5 ( 23.32 )
    8.4 ( 23.25 )
    5.8 ( 25.14 )
    3.9 ( 22.98 )
        Planning Week 12: n= 106,102,103,101
    7.8 ( 23.58 )
    5.8 ( 23.39 )
    6.8 ( 25.74 )
    5.1 ( 20.55 )
        Planning Week 16: n=101,101,105,96
    8.3 ( 21.65 )
    5.3 ( 24.12 )
    6.5 ( 28.00 )
    6.3 ( 22.91 )
        Planning Week 24: n= 96,95, 99, 95
    7.9 ( 22.92 )
    8.1 ( 23.55 )
    11.5 ( 29.08 )
    5.6 ( 21.79 )
        Planning Week 32: n= 90,91,93,88
    6.5 ( 24.82 )
    7.6 ( 22.66 )
    9.9 ( 25.90 )
    6.9 ( 22.07 )
        Planning Week 40: n= 88,89,91,86
    9.0 ( 20.69 )
    7.8 ( 23.19 )
    11.6 ( 26.17 )
    8.0 ( 23.52 )
        Planning Week 52: n= 86,84,87,82
    9.9 ( 22.38 )
    7.0 ( 23.12 )
    9.9 ( 28.29 )
    10.5 ( 21.59 )
        IR Week 4: n= 74,88,80,71
    3.4 ( 26.11 )
    1.6 ( 28.29 )
    4.7 ( 24.06 )
    3.2 ( 24.06 )
        IR Week 8: n= 70,81,75,61
    8.2 ( 30.31 )
    4.2 ( 28.44 )
    9.7 ( 29.10 )
    3.7 ( 18.73 )
        IR Week 12: n= 70,75,65,59
    5.5 ( 27.31 )
    4.7 ( 25.65 )
    2.3 ( 30.37 )
    6.4 ( 21.32 )
        IR Week 16: n= 60,72,69,53
    8.8 ( 26.77 )
    1.6 ( 30.76 )
    3.8 ( 32.46 )
    4.2 ( 22.99 )
        IR Week 24: n= 59,70,62,47
    6.4 ( 30.12 )
    2.1 ( 28.79 )
    6.7 ( 30.76 )
    5.3 ( 26.29 )
        IR Week 32: n= 54,66,54,52
    2.5 ( 28.77 )
    1.3 ( 31.78 )
    6.5 ( 29.41 )
    1.4 ( 27.86 )
        IR Week 40: n= 49,61,55,48
    12.0 ( 27.59 )
    6.6 ( 27.91 )
    6.4 ( 32.53 )
    7.8 ( 22.72 )
        IR Week 52: n= 51,60,49,45
    7.4 ( 26.48 )
    4.4 ( 28.36 )
    8.4 ( 29.58 )
    8.9 ( 24.52 )
        BTO Week 4: n= 110,114,112,113
    5.8 ( 23.83 )
    5.2 ( 22.84 )
    6.8 ( 24.85 )
    2.2 ( 24.24 )
        BTO Week 8: n= 107,108,109,106
    5.6 ( 22.42 )
    9.3 ( 27.17 )
    5.7 ( 25.80 )
    8.0 ( 25.79 )
        BTO Week 12: n= 106,102,103,101
    8.6 ( 25.86 )
    6.7 ( 28.00 )
    7.4 ( 25.93 )
    7.3 ( 24.74 )
        BTO Week 16: n= 101,101,105,96
    11.8 ( 26.17 )
    8.1 ( 23.32 )
    6.7 ( 25.80 )
    7.4 ( 24.30 )
        BTO Week 24: n= 96, 95, 99,95
    10.3 ( 28.68 )
    9.0 ( 24.12 )
    11.8 ( 27.15 )
    5.8 ( 26.21 )
        BTO Week 32: n= 90,91,93,88
    10.6 ( 29.42 )
    6.8 ( 24.09 )
    9.6 ( 27.14 )
    8.4 ( 28.21 )
        BTO Week 40: n= 88,89,91,86
    16.1 ( 25.07 )
    12.4 ( 21.91 )
    12.4 ( 28.74 )
    12.1 ( 25.78 )
        BTO Week 52: n= 86,84,87,82
    15.3 ( 26.96 )
    10.7 ( 22.13 )
    13.0 ( 30.04 )
    10.5 ( 25.89 )
        EH Week 4: n= 110,114,112,113
    6.4 ( 15.37 )
    4.7 ( 18.48 )
    4.2 ( 18.45 )
    1.8 ( 16.73 )
        EH Week 8: n= 107,108,109,106
    4.5 ( 15.15 )
    7.0 ( 19.26 )
    2.3 ( 19.51 )
    5.3 ( 15.53 )
        EH Week 12: n= 106,102,103,101
    6.3 ( 17.23 )
    7.6 ( 21.08 )
    4.9 ( 20.99 )
    4.7 ( 16.39 )
        EH Week 16: n= 101,101,105,96
    8.3 ( 15.86 )
    7.5 ( 19.59 )
    7.4 ( 18.56 )
    6.2 ( 18.32 )
        EH Week 24: n= 96,95,99,95
    7.1 ( 17.31 )
    5.6 ( 24.02 )
    8.9 ( 20.97 )
    4.3 ( 20.04 )
        EH Week 32: n= 90,91,93,88
    6.3 ( 17.07 )
    4.3 ( 23.55 )
    9.0 ( 22.66 )
    6.0 ( 20.56 )
        EH Week 40: n= 88,89,91,86
    8.4 ( 16.08 )
    8.3 ( 19.94 )
    7.6 ( 21.52 )
    6.7 ( 19.14 )
        EH Week 52: n= 86,84,87,82
    8.5 ( 17.43 )
    6.4 ( 21.31 )
    8.2 ( 22.77 )
    7.6 ( 18.80 )
        Body Image Week 4:n=96,97,92,93
    3.1 ( 17.70 )
    8.4 ( 24.41 )
    2.5 ( 24.60 )
    4.0 ( 18.79 )
        Body Image Week 8:n=90,92,91,85
    5.7 ( 18.37 )
    7.5 ( 23.40 )
    -1.3 ( 27.06 )
    6.5 ( 17.30 )
        Body Image Week 12:n=88,84,83,85
    6.5 ( 18.57 )
    7.1 ( 21.07 )
    2.3 ( 26.86 )
    6.6 ( 16.53 )
        Body Image Week 16:n=84,82,85,81
    6.7 ( 18.10 )
    7.6 ( 23.11 )
    -0.4 ( 25.31 )
    5.7 ( 20.39 )
        Body Image Week 24:n=75,79,75,77
    6.7 ( 20.84 )
    10.2 ( 20.47 )
    5.8 ( 27.31 )
    6.7 ( 21.80 )
        Body Image Week 32:n=71,76,68,73
    5.1 ( 20.08 )
    8.1 ( 23.71 )
    3.3 ( 24.99 )
    5.8 ( 21.54 )
        Body Image Week 40:n=71,76,66,72
    7.7 ( 14.11 )
    8.2 ( 23.99 )
    4.6 ( 26.67 )
    9.0 ( 18.31 )
        Body Image Week 52:n=74,68,66,67
    6.6 ( 16.92 )
    9.8 ( 21.46 )
    5.1 ( 27.30 )
    7.8 ( 21.56 )
        Fatigue Week 4:n=110,114,112,113
    4.4 ( 16.71 )
    4.3 ( 18.98 )
    6.2 ( 19.91 )
    3.9 ( 17.08 )
        Fatigue Week 8:n=107,108,109,106
    5.0 ( 19.22 )
    7.1 ( 21.31 )
    4.9 ( 20.61 )
    4.5 ( 16.78 )
        Fatigue Week 12:n= 106,102,103,101
    6.7 ( 18.22 )
    5.8 ( 21.30 )
    7.3 ( 23.11 )
    5.0 ( 16.08 )
        Fatigue Week 16:n=101,101,105,96
    7.7 ( 17.61 )
    6.6 ( 21.39 )
    7.1 ( 24.16 )
    4.1 ( 15.81 )
        Fatigue Week 24: n=96,95,99,95
    7.5 ( 19.06 )
    4.8 ( 23.34 )
    9.0 ( 26.00 )
    3.6 ( 14.20 )
        Fatigue Week 32: n=90,91,93,88
    7.0 ( 19.20 )
    3.7 ( 22.71 )
    8.5 ( 22.96 )
    4.1 ( 17.24 )
        Fatigue Week 40: n= 88,89,91,86
    11.3 ( 20.03 )
    6.1 ( 25.28 )
    11.0 ( 25.18 )
    5.3 ( 16.73 )
        Fatigue Week 52: n= 86,84,87,82
    8.9 ( 21.15 )
    4.5 ( 24.78 )
    11.2 ( 22.56 )
    6.7 ( 17.89 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: DBPC: Number of Subjects With Patient Global Impression of Change (PGIC) Scale Score of Any Improvement, no Change and Any Worsening

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    End point title
    DBPC: Number of Subjects With Patient Global Impression of Change (PGIC) Scale Score of Any Improvement, no Change and Any Worsening
    End point description
    The PGIC is a self-rated scale that asks the subject to describe the change in activity limitations, symptoms, emotions, and overall quality of life (QoL) related to the subjects painful condition on the following scale: 1 (very much improved), 2 (much improved), 3 (minimally improved), 4 (no change), 5 (minimally worse), 6 (much worse) and 7 (very much worse). Number of subjects in the PGIC categories of any improvement (that is PGIC scale score 1, 2 or 3), no change (that is PGIC scale score 4) and any worsening (that is PGIC scale score 5, 6 or 7) are reported. QOL analysis set was used. Here, "n" signifies those subjects who were evaluable for specified category at given time points.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Week 4, 8, 12, 16, 24, 32, 40, and 52
    End point values
    DBPC: Placebo DBPC: M2951 25 mg QD DBPC: M2951 75 mg QD DBPC: M2951 50 mg BID
    Number of subjects analysed
    112
    114
    113
    113
    Units: Subjects
        Week 4 Any Improvement: n= 112, 114, 113, 113
    69
    78
    81
    71
        Week 8 Any Improvement: n= 110, 110, 110, 109
    80
    81
    85
    75
        Week 12 Any Improvement: n= 108, 105,107,104
    78
    82
    81
    77
        Week 16 Any Improvement: n= 104, 101,105,98
    75
    81
    87
    79
        Week 24 Any Improvement: n= 98, 95, 101, 95
    67
    77
    87
    73
        Week 32 Any Improvement: n= 91, 91, 95, 89
    70
    70
    80
    72
        Week 40 Any Improvement: n= 89, 89, 93, 87
    67
    69
    80
    73
        Week 52 Any Improvement: n= 88, 89, 90, 85
    66
    64
    76
    64
        Week 4 No Change: n= 112, 114, 113, 113
    33
    27
    23
    34
        Week 8 No Change: n= 110, 110, 110,109
    22
    18
    19
    28
        Week 12 No Change: n= 108, 105, 107, 104
    23
    13
    15
    20
        Week 16 No Change: n= 104, 101,105,98
    23
    13
    16
    15
        Week 24 No Change: n= 98, 95, 101, 95
    23
    12
    7
    17
        Week 32 No Change: n= 91, 91, 95, 89
    16
    15
    8
    13
        Week 40 No Change: n= 89, 89, 93, 87
    19
    12
    7
    9
        Week 52 No Change: n= 88, 89, 90, 85
    14
    18
    6
    13
        Week 4 Any Worsening: n= 112, 114, 113, 113
    8
    9
    8
    8
        Week 8 Any Worsening: n= 110, 110, 110, 109
    5
    9
    5
    3
        Week 12 Any Worsening: n= 108, 105, 107, 104
    5
    7
    7
    4
        Week 16 Any Worsening: n= 104, 101, 105, 98
    3
    7
    2
    2
        Week 24 Any Worsening: n= 98, 95, 101, 95
    6
    6
    5
    5
        Week 32 Any Worsening: n= 91, 91, 95, 89
    4
    6
    5
    3
        Week 40 Any Worsening: n= 89, 89, 93, 87
    2
    8
    4
    4
        Week 52 Any Worsening: n= 88, 89, 90, 85
    6
    1
    5
    4
        Week 4 Missing: n=112, 114, 113, 113
    2
    0
    1
    0
        Week 8 Missing: n= 110, 110, 110, 109
    3
    2
    1
    3
        Week 12 Missing: n= 108, 105, 107, 104
    2
    3
    4
    3
        Week 16 Missing: n= 104, 101, 105, 98
    3
    0
    0
    2
        Week 24 Missing: n= 98, 95, 101, 95
    2
    0
    2
    0
        Week 32 Missing: n= 91, 91, 95, 89
    1
    0
    2
    1
        Week 40 Missing: n= 89, 89, 93, 87
    1
    0
    2
    1
        Week 52 Missing: n= 88, 89, 90, 85
    2
    6
    3
    4
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: DBPC: Change From Baseline in Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy-Fatigue (FACIT-Fatigue) Score at Week 4, 8, 12, 16, 24, 32, 40 and 52

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    End point title
    DBPC: Change From Baseline in Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy-Fatigue (FACIT-Fatigue) Score at Week 4, 8, 12, 16, 24, 32, 40 and 52
    End point description
    The FACIT-Fatigue score was calculated according to a 13-item questionnaire that assess self reported fatigue and its impact upon daily activities and function. It uses a 5-point Likert-type scale (0 = not at all; 1 = a little bit; 2 = somewhat; 3 = quite a bit; 4 = very much). The sum of all responses resulted in the FACIT-Fatigue score for a total possible score of 0 (worse possible score) to 52 (best score). A higher score reflected an improvement in the subjects's health status. Quality of Life analysis set was used. "Number of subjects analyzed" signifies subjects who were evaluable for this endpoint and "n" signifies those subjects who were evaluable for specified category at given time point.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline, Week 4, 8, 12, 16, 24, 32, 40, and 52
    End point values
    DBPC: Placebo DBPC: M2951 25 mg QD DBPC: M2951 75 mg QD DBPC: M2951 50 mg BID
    Number of subjects analysed
    110
    114
    112
    113
    Units: Units on a scale
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        Week 4: n= 110, 114, 112, 113
    3 ( 8.0 )
    2 ( 7.8 )
    4 ( 9.1 )
    3 ( 7.7 )
        Week 8: n= 107, 108, 109, 106
    3 ( 8.7 )
    3 ( 8.3 )
    3 ( 9.1 )
    5 ( 8.2 )
        Week 12: n= 106, 102, 103, 101
    3 ( 10.0 )
    4 ( 9.7 )
    3 ( 9.7 )
    4 ( 8.1 )
        Week 16: n= 101, 101, 105, 96
    4 ( 9.8 )
    3 ( 9.8 )
    4 ( 10.2 )
    3 ( 8.4 )
        Week 24: n= 96, 95, 99, 95
    3 ( 9.9 )
    4 ( 8.5 )
    5 ( 10.3 )
    3 ( 7.5 )
        Week 32: n= 90, 91, 93, 88
    4 ( 9.6 )
    4 ( 9.5 )
    5 ( 9.7 )
    4 ( 6.8 )
        Week 40: n= 88, 89, 91, 86
    4 ( 8.8 )
    3 ( 8.6 )
    6 ( 9.9 )
    4 ( 8.5 )
        Week 52: n= 86, 84, 87, 82
    4 ( 9.9 )
    4 ( 7.9 )
    5 ( 9.7 )
    5 ( 8.7 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: DBPC: Number of Subjects With Change From Baseline in Prednisone Equivalent Corticosteroid (CS) dose by >=25% to a dose of <=7.5 Milligram per day (mg/day), With no BILAG A or 2B Flare in Disease Activity at Week 52

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    End point title
    DBPC: Number of Subjects With Change From Baseline in Prednisone Equivalent Corticosteroid (CS) dose by >=25% to a dose of <=7.5 Milligram per day (mg/day), With no BILAG A or 2B Flare in Disease Activity at Week 52
    End point description
    BILAG A or 2B flare is defined as at least 1 BILAG A grade or 2 BILAG B grade in any organ system due to items that are new or worse, compared to the BILAG evaluation at the previous visit, during the 52 week treatment period. BILAG Index: assessing clinical signs, symptoms, or laboratory parameters related to SLE, divided into 9 organ systems. For each organ system based on alphabetic score: A=severe disease, B=moderate disease, C=mild stable disease, D=inactive, but previously active, E=inactive and never affected. The mITT analysis set was used. Here, "number of subjects analyzed" signifies those subjects who were evaluable for this endpoint.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline and Week 52
    End point values
    DBPC: Placebo DBPC: M2951 25 mg QD DBPC: M2951 75 mg QD DBPC: M2951 50 mg BID
    Number of subjects analysed
    68
    68
    70
    71
    Units: Subjects
    19
    23
    20
    21
    Statistical analysis title
    Placebo and M2951 25 mg QD
    Comparison groups
    DBPC: Placebo v DBPC: M2951 25 mg QD
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    136
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    Method
    Parameter type
    Rate difference
    Point estimate
    5.9
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -9.7
         upper limit
    21.2
    Statistical analysis title
    Placebo and M2951 75 mg QD
    Comparison groups
    DBPC: Placebo v DBPC: M2951 75 mg QD
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    138
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    Method
    Parameter type
    Rate Difference
    Point estimate
    0.6
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -14.5
         upper limit
    15.6
    Statistical analysis title
    Placebo and M2951 50 mg BID
    Comparison groups
    DBPC: Placebo v DBPC: M2951 50 mg BID
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    139
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    Method
    Parameter type
    Rate difference
    Point estimate
    1.6
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -13.5
         upper limit
    16.6

    Secondary: DBPC: Change From Baseline to Week 52 in Prednisone Equivalent Corticosteroid (CS) Daily Dose at at Week 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 20, 24, 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 48 and 52

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    End point title
    DBPC: Change From Baseline to Week 52 in Prednisone Equivalent Corticosteroid (CS) Daily Dose at at Week 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 20, 24, 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 48 and 52
    End point description
    Change From Baseline in Prednisone-equivalent CS Daily Dose at Week 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 20, 24, 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 48 and 52 were reported. The mITT analysis set included all randomized subjects who had received at least one dose of IMP (Evobrutinib or placebo) and have at least one Baseline and one post Baseline disease assessment among the following: SFI, SLEDAI 2K, PGA, BILAG 2004, CLASI. Here, "Number of subjects analyzed" signifies subjects who were evaluable for this endpoint and "n" signifies those subjects who were evaluable for specified category at given time point.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline, Week 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 20, 24, 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 48 and 52
    End point values
    DBPC: Placebo DBPC: M2951 25 mg QD DBPC: M2951 75 mg QD DBPC: M2951 50 mg BID
    Number of subjects analysed
    113
    113
    116
    114
    Units: Milligram (mg)
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        Week 1: n= 48, 58, 60, 52
    0.21 ( 1.443 )
    0.00 ( 0.000 )
    0.00 ( 0.000 )
    0.00 ( 0.000 )
        Week 2: n= 113, 113, 116, 114
    0.10 ( 1.206 )
    -0.07 ( 0.524 )
    0.00 ( 0.000 )
    -0.13 ( 1.405 )
        Week 4: n= 111, 113, 115, 111
    0.01 ( 1.267 )
    -0.45 ( 2.879 )
    -0.04 ( 0.739 )
    -0.15 ( 1.428 )
        Week 6: n= 57, 47, 55, 55
    -1.07 ( 3.563 )
    -0.64 ( 3.275 )
    -0.59 ( 2.095 )
    -0.70 ( 3.484 )
        Week 8: n= 108, 110, 110, 105
    -0.57 ( 2.588 )
    -1.24 ( 3.915 )
    -1.09 ( 3.640 )
    -1.02 ( 3.422 )
        Week 10: n= 55, 49, 61, 55
    -1.43 ( 3.985 )
    -2.04 ( 5.146 )
    -1.56 ( 4.137 )
    -2.50 ( 4.971 )
        Week 12: n= 107, 102, 107, 99
    -1.26 ( 3.260 )
    -1.85 ( 4.158 )
    -1.73 ( 4.574 )
    -1.97 ( 4.150 )
        Week 14: n= 60, 51, 63, 57
    -2.00 ( 4.569 )
    -2.70 ( 5.428 )
    -1.87 ( 4.489 )
    -2.76 ( 5.125 )
        Week 16: n= 102, 101, 104, 97
    -1.67 ( 4.427 )
    -2.70 ( 4.955 )
    -2.47 ( 5.365 )
    -2.40 ( 4.535 )
        Week 20: n= 98, 94, 101, 94
    -1.94 ( 4.054 )
    -2.82 ( 4.905 )
    -2.64 ( 5.489 )
    -2.53 ( 4.727 )
        Week 24: n= 93, 95, 99, 91
    -1.99 ( 4.228 )
    -2.64 ( 5.066 )
    -2.61 ( 5.568 )
    -2.34 ( 5.330 )
        Week 28: n= 92, 91, 97, 89
    -2.23 ( 4.439 )
    -2.97 ( 4.981 )
    -3.07 ( 6.068 )
    -2.46 ( 5.371 )
        Week 32: n= 92, 90, 95, 88
    -2.45 ( 4.584 )
    -3.13 ( 5.193 )
    -3.18 ( 6.161 )
    -2.44 ( 5.347 )
        Week 36: n= 90, 90, 95, 87
    -2.42 ( 4.835 )
    -3.31 ( 5.327 )
    -3.18 ( 6.136 )
    -2.37 ( 5.445 )
        Week 40: n= 90, 90, 92, 86
    -2.08 ( 6.149 )
    -3.21 ( 5.280 )
    -3.24 ( 6.218 )
    -2.67 ( 5.202 )
        Week 44: n= 89, 90, 92, 85
    -2.42 ( 4.833 )
    -3.21 ( 5.280 )
    -3.27 ( 6.254 )
    -2.56 ( 5.121 )
        Week 48: n= 86, 89, 91, 84
    -2.38 ( 4.895 )
    -3.22 ( 5.310 )
    -3.37 ( 6.265 )
    -2.62 ( 5.136 )
        Week 52: n= 99, 100, 100, 96
    -1.70 ( 5.470 )
    -2.94 ( 5.534 )
    -3.09 ( 5.981 )
    -2.63 ( 5.673 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: DBPC: Number of Subjects With Reduction From Baseline in Prednisone Equivalent Corticosteroid (CS) Daily Dose by > 0 to 25%, >25% to 50%, >50% to 100% or an Increase at Week 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 20, 24, 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 48 and 52

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    End point title
    DBPC: Number of Subjects With Reduction From Baseline in Prednisone Equivalent Corticosteroid (CS) Daily Dose by > 0 to 25%, >25% to 50%, >50% to 100% or an Increase at Week 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 20, 24, 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 48 and 52
    End point description
    Number of Subjects With Reduction From Baseline in Prednisone-equivalent Corticosteroid (CS) Daily Dose by > 0 to 25%, >25% to 50%, >50% to 100% or an Increase at Week 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 20, 24, 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 48 and 52 were reported. The mITT analysis set included all randomized subjects who had received at least one dose of IMP (Evobrutinib or placebo) and have at least one Baseline and one post Baseline disease assessment among the following: SFI, SLEDAI 2K, PGA, BILAG 2004, CLASI.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline, Week 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 20, 24, 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 48, and 52
    End point values
    DBPC: Placebo DBPC: M2951 25 mg QD DBPC: M2951 75 mg QD DBPC: M2951 50 mg BID
    Number of subjects analysed
    114
    115
    116
    114
    Units: Subjects
        Reduction of dose by >0-25% Week 1
    0
    0
    0
    0
        Reduction of dose by >0-25% Week 2
    1
    2
    0
    0
        Reduction of dose by >0-25% Week 4
    1
    5
    2
    1
        Reduction of dose by >0-25% Week 6
    3
    4
    3
    4
        Reduction of dose by >0-25% Week 8
    6
    6
    5
    6
        Reduction of dose by >0-25% Week 10
    0
    3
    4
    5
        Reduction of dose by >0-25% Week 12
    5
    11
    8
    6
        Reduction of dose by >0-25% Week 14
    2
    2
    4
    5
        Reduction of dose by >0-25% Week 16
    5
    10
    5
    6
        Reduction of dose by >0-25% Week 20
    5
    10
    5
    5
        Reduction of dose by >0-25% Week 24
    4
    10
    5
    5
        Reduction of dose by >0-25% Week 28
    2
    8
    5
    4
        Reduction of dose by >0-25% Week 32
    1
    7
    4
    3
        Reduction of dose by >0-25% Week 36
    1
    5
    4
    3
        Reduction of dose by >0-25% Week 40
    1
    5
    3
    3
        Reduction of dose by >0-25% Week 44
    1
    5
    3
    3
        Reduction of dose by >0-25% Week 48
    0
    5
    4
    3
        Reduction of dose by >0-25% Week 52
    1
    5
    4
    4
        Reduction of dose by >25- 50% Week 1
    0
    0
    0
    0
        Reduction of dose by >25- 50% Week 2
    0
    0
    0
    0
        Reduction of dose by >25- 50% Week 4
    1
    2
    1
    0
        Reduction of dose by >25- 50% Week 6
    4
    1
    2
    0
        Reduction of dose by >25- 50% Week 8
    5
    9
    6
    5
        Reduction of dose by >25- 50% Week 10
    7
    6
    4
    10
        Reduction of dose by >25- 50% Week 12
    14
    9
    10
    15
        Reduction of dose by >25- 50% Week 14
    7
    6
    2
    8
        Reduction of dose by >25- 50% Week 16
    16
    12
    9
    16
        Reduction of dose by >25- 50% Week 20
    13
    11
    8
    14
        Reduction of dose by >25- 50% Week 24
    12
    9
    8
    13
        Reduction of dose by >25- 50% Week 28
    14
    12
    9
    16
        Reduction of dose by >25- 50% Week 32
    15
    11
    8
    16
        Reduction of dose by >25- 50% Week 36
    15
    13
    6
    15
        Reduction of dose by >25- 50% Week 40
    15
    15
    6
    16
        Reduction of dose by >25- 50% Week 44
    15
    15
    6
    16
        Reduction of dose by >25- 50% Week 48
    15
    14
    6
    17
        Reduction of dose by >25- 50% Week 52
    16
    12
    7
    17
        Reduction of dose by >50-100% Week 1
    0
    0
    0
    0
        Reduction of dose by >50-100% Week 2
    0
    0
    0
    1
        Reduction of dose by >50-100% Week 4
    0
    1
    0
    1
        Reduction of dose by >50-100% Week 6
    1
    1
    0
    1
        Reduction of dose by >50-100% Week 8
    1
    3
    4
    3
        Reduction of dose by >50-100% Week 10
    2
    3
    3
    4
        Reduction of dose by >50-100% Week 12
    1
    6
    6
    6
        Reduction of dose by >50-100% Week 14
    5
    6
    7
    7
        Reduction of dose by >50-100% Week 16
    5
    13
    13
    9
        Reduction of dose by >50-100% Week 20
    7
    13
    14
    11
        Reduction of dose by >50-100% Week 24
    7
    14
    13
    11
        Reduction of dose by >50-100% Week 28
    9
    14
    15
    11
        Reduction of dose by >50-100% Week 32
    11
    16
    16
    12
        Reduction of dose by >50-100% Week 36
    10
    17
    18
    11
        Reduction of dose by >50-100% Week 40
    10
    15
    18
    11
        Reduction of dose by >50-100% Week 44
    10
    15
    18
    10
        Reduction of dose by >50-100% Week 48
    9
    15
    19
    10
        Reduction of dose by >50-100% Week 52
    9
    17
    19
    12
        Increased from Baseline Week 1
    1
    0
    0
    0
        Increased from Baseline Week 2
    2
    0
    0
    0
        Increased from Baseline Week 4
    2
    1
    1
    0
        Increased from Baseline Week 6
    1
    1
    0
    0
        Increased from Baseline Week 8
    2
    1
    1
    0
        Increased from Baseline Week 10
    1
    1
    0
    0
        Increased from Baseline Week 12
    1
    1
    1
    0
        Increased from Baseline Week 14
    1
    0
    0
    0
        Increased from Baseline Week 16
    1
    1
    1
    0
        Increased from Baseline Week 20
    0
    0
    0
    0
        Increased from Baseline Week 24
    0
    0
    0
    0
        Increased from Baseline Week 28
    0
    0
    0
    1
        Increased from Baseline Week 32
    0
    0
    0
    1
        Increased from Baseline Week 36
    0
    0
    0
    1
        Increased from Baseline Week 40
    1
    0
    0
    1
        Increased from Baseline Week 44
    0
    0
    0
    1
        Increased from Baseline Week 48
    0
    0
    0
    1
        Increased from Baseline Week 52
    2
    0
    0
    2
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: DBPC: Cumulative Prednisone Equivalent Corticosteroid (CS) Dose at Week 52

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    End point title
    DBPC: Cumulative Prednisone Equivalent Corticosteroid (CS) Dose at Week 52
    End point description
    Cumulative Prednisone-equivalent Corticosteroid (CS) Dose was calculated at Week 52. The mITT analysis set included all randomized subjects who had received at least one dose of IMP (Evobrutinib or placebo) and have at least one Baseline and one post Baseline disease assessment among the following: SFI, SLEDAI 2K, PGA, BILAG 2004, CLASI.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Week 52
    End point values
    DBPC: Placebo DBPC: M2951 25 mg QD DBPC: M2951 75 mg QD DBPC: M2951 50 mg BID
    Number of subjects analysed
    114
    115
    116
    114
    Units: Milligrams
        arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
    2267.66 ( 1507.652 )
    2209.46 ( 1922.557 )
    2137.70 ( 1618.688 )
    2205.56 ( 1737.092 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: DBPC: Number of Subjects With a Sustained Reduction of Oral Corticosteroids (OCS) Dose to 7.5 mg Prednisone Equivalent per day or Less With Response Based on Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Responder Index 4 (SRI-4) at Week 52

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    End point title
    DBPC: Number of Subjects With a Sustained Reduction of Oral Corticosteroids (OCS) Dose to 7.5 mg Prednisone Equivalent per day or Less With Response Based on Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Responder Index 4 (SRI-4) at Week 52
    End point description
    SRI-4 response was defined as >= 4-point reduction in SLEDAI-2K total score, no new BILAG A and no more than 1 new BILAG B domain score, no worsening (<10 % increase) from baseline in PGA of Disease Activity and no treatment failure. SLEDAI-2K assessment consists of 24 items with total score of 0(no symptoms) to 105 (presence of all defined symptoms) with higher scores representing increased disease activity. BILAG Index: assessing clinical signs, symptoms, or laboratory parameters related to SLE, divided into 9 organ systems. For each organ system A=severe disease, B=moderate disease, C=mild stable disease, D=inactive, but previously active, E=inactive and never affected. The PGA assess disease activity on a visual analogue scale =from 0(very well) to 100(very poor). The mITT analysis set was used. "Number of subjects analyzed" signifies subjects who maintained Sustained Reduction of OCS were evaluable for this endpoint.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Week 52
    End point values
    DBPC: Placebo DBPC: M2951 25 mg QD DBPC: M2951 75 mg QD DBPC: M2951 50 mg BID
    Number of subjects analysed
    56
    59
    63
    57
    Units: Subjects
    43
    45
    43
    41
    Statistical analysis title
    Placebo and M2951 25mg QD
    Comparison groups
    DBPC: Placebo v DBPC: M2951 25 mg QD
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    115
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.7728
    Method
    Regression, Logistic
    Parameter type
    Odds ratio (OR)
    Point estimate
    1.14
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    0.46
         upper limit
    2.82
    Statistical analysis title
    Placebo and M2951 75 mg QD
    Comparison groups
    DBPC: Placebo v DBPC: M2951 75 mg QD
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    119
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.3314
    Method
    Regression, Logistic
    Parameter type
    Odds ratio (OR)
    Point estimate
    0.66
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    0.28
         upper limit
    1.54
    Statistical analysis title
    Placebo and M2951 50 mg BID
    Comparison groups
    DBPC: Placebo v DBPC: M2951 50 mg BID
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    113
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.7205
    Method
    Regression, Logistic
    Parameter type
    Odds ratio (OR)
    Point estimate
    0.85
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    0.36
         upper limit
    2.04

    Secondary: DBPC: Number of Subjects With a Sustained Reduction of Oral Corticosteroids (OCS) Dose to 7.5 mg Prednisone Equivalent per day or Less With Response Based on Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Responder Index 6 (SRI-6) at Week 52

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    End point title
    DBPC: Number of Subjects With a Sustained Reduction of Oral Corticosteroids (OCS) Dose to 7.5 mg Prednisone Equivalent per day or Less With Response Based on Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Responder Index 6 (SRI-6) at Week 52
    End point description
    SRI-6 response was defined as >= 6-point reduction in SLEDAI-2K total score, no new BILAG A and no more than 1 new BILAG B domain score and no worsening (<10% increase) from baseline in PGA of Disease Activity and treatment failure. SLEDAI-2K assessment consists of 24 items with total score of 0 (no symptoms) to 105 (presence of all defined symptoms) with higher scores representing increased disease activity. BILAG Index: assessing clinical signs, symptoms, or laboratory parameters related to SLE, divided into 9 organ systems. For each organ system :A=severe disease, B=moderate disease, C=mild stable disease, D=inactive, but previously active, E=inactive and never affected. The PGA assess disease activity on a visual analogue scale =from 0(very well) to 100(very poor). The mITT analysis set was used. "Number of subjects analyzed" signifies subjects who achieved SLEDAI-2K total score >= 10 at screening (HDA subjects) and evaluable for this endpoint.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Week 52
    End point values
    DBPC: Placebo DBPC: M2951 25 mg QD DBPC: M2951 75 mg QD DBPC: M2951 50 mg BID
    Number of subjects analysed
    27
    28
    35
    24
    Units: Subjects
    18
    19
    23
    15
    Statistical analysis title
    Placebo and M2951 25 mg QD
    Comparison groups
    DBPC: Placebo v DBPC: M2951 25 mg QD
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    55
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.8364
    Method
    Regression, Logistic
    Parameter type
    Odds ratio (OR)
    Point estimate
    1.13
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    0.35
         upper limit
    3.71
    Statistical analysis title
    Placebo and M2951 75 mg QD
    Comparison groups
    DBPC: Placebo v DBPC: M2951 75 mg QD
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    62
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.8287
    Method
    Regression, Logistic
    Parameter type
    Odds ratio (OR)
    Point estimate
    1.13
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    0.37
         upper limit
    3.45
    Statistical analysis title
    Placebo and M2951 50 mg BID
    Comparison groups
    DBPC: Placebo v DBPC: M2951 50 mg BID
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    51
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.7621
    Method
    Regression, Logistic
    Parameter type
    Odds ratio (OR)
    Point estimate
    1.21
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    0.35
         upper limit
    4.16

    Secondary: DBPC: Number of Subjects With a Sustained Reduction of Oral Corticosteroids (OCS) Dose to 7.5 mg Prednisone Equivalent per day or Less With Response Based on SRI-4 at Week 52 in Serologically Active Subgroup

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    End point title
    DBPC: Number of Subjects With a Sustained Reduction of Oral Corticosteroids (OCS) Dose to 7.5 mg Prednisone Equivalent per day or Less With Response Based on SRI-4 at Week 52 in Serologically Active Subgroup
    End point description
    SRI-4 response was defined as >= 4-point reduction in SLEDAI-2K total score, no new BILAG A and no more than 1 new BILAG B domain score, no worsening (<10 % increase) from baseline in PGA of Disease Activity and no treatment failure. SLEDAI-2K assessment consists of 24 items with total score of 0(no symptoms) to 105 (presence of all defined symptoms) with higher scores representing increased disease activity. BILAG Index: assessing clinical signs, symptoms, or laboratory parameters related to SLE, divided into 9 organ systems. For each organ system A=severe disease, B=moderate disease, C=mild stable disease, D=inactive, but previously active, E=inactive and never affected. The PGA assess disease activity on a visual analogue scale = from very well(0)-very poor(100). The mITT analysis set was used. Here, "Number of subjects analyzed" signifies subjects with positive antidsDNA and/or low complement levels at screening (Serologically active subgroup) were evaluable for this endpoint.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Week 52
    End point values
    DBPC: Placebo DBPC: M2951 25 mg QD DBPC: M2951 75 mg QD DBPC: M2951 50 mg BID
    Number of subjects analysed
    26
    33
    32
    34
    Units: Subjects
    21
    25
    22
    25
    Statistical analysis title
    Placebo and M2951 25 mg QD
    Comparison groups
    DBPC: Placebo v DBPC: M2951 25 mg QD
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    59
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.8464
    Method
    Regression, Logistic
    Parameter type
    Odds ratio (OR)
    Point estimate
    0.88
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    0.23
         upper limit
    3.31
    Statistical analysis title
    Placebo and M2951 50 mg BID
    Comparison groups
    DBPC: Placebo v DBPC: M2951 50 mg BID
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    60
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.9988
    Method
    Regression, Logistic
    Parameter type
    Odds ratio (OR)
    Point estimate
    1
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    0.27
         upper limit
    3.74
    Statistical analysis title
    Placebo and M2951 75 mg QD
    Comparison groups
    DBPC: Placebo v DBPC: M2951 75 mg QD
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    58
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.417
    Method
    Regression, Logistic
    Parameter type
    Odds ratio (OR)
    Point estimate
    0.59
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    0.16
         upper limit
    2.12

    Secondary: DBPC: Number of Subjects With Lupus Low Disease Activity State (LLDAS) at Week 52

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    End point title
    DBPC: Number of Subjects With Lupus Low Disease Activity State (LLDAS) at Week 52
    End point description
    Lupus low disease activity state will be measured as: SLEDAI-2K <= 4; No activity in any major organ systems (renal, central nervous system, cardiopulmonary, vasculitis, fever); No new features of disease activity compared with the previous assessment; Prednisone-equivalent <= 7.5 milligram per day; Unchanged background immunosuppressive therapy. The mITT analysis set included all randomized subjects who had received at least one dose of IMP (Evobrutinib or placebo) and have at least one Baseline and one post Baseline disease assessment among the following: SFI, SLEDAI 2K, PGA, BILAG 2004, CLASI.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Week 52
    End point values
    DBPC: Placebo DBPC: M2951 25 mg QD DBPC: M2951 75 mg QD DBPC: M2951 50 mg BID
    Number of subjects analysed
    114
    115
    116
    114
    Units: Subjects
    29
    32
    35
    29
    Statistical analysis title
    Placebo and M2951 25 mg QD
    Comparison groups
    DBPC: Placebo v DBPC: M2951 25 mg QD
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    229
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.697
    Method
    Regression, Logistic
    Parameter type
    Odds ratio (OR)
    Point estimate
    1.13
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    0.62
         upper limit
    2.04
    Statistical analysis title
    Placebo and M2951 75 mg QD
    Comparison groups
    DBPC: Placebo v DBPC: M2951 75 mg QD
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    230
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.3234
    Method
    Regression, Logistic
    Parameter type
    Odds ratio (OR)
    Point estimate
    1.34
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    0.75
         upper limit
    2.42
    Statistical analysis title
    Placebo and M2951 50 mg BID
    Comparison groups
    DBPC: Placebo v DBPC: M2951 50 mg BID
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    228
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.9846
    Method
    Regression, Logistic
    Parameter type
    Odds ratio (OR)
    Point estimate
    0.99
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    0.54
         upper limit
    1.82

    Adverse events

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    Adverse events information
    Timeframe for reporting adverse events
    Double-Blind Placebo-Controlled: Baseline up to Week 56 Open-Label Long-Term Extension Period: Up to Week 108
    Assessment type
    Non-systematic
    Dictionary used for adverse event reporting
    Dictionary name
    MedDRA
    Dictionary version
    22.1/23.0
    Reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    M2951 25 mg QD
    Reporting group description
    Participants received 25 milligrams (mg) of M2951 orally once daily (QD) for 52 weeks.

    Reporting group title
    Placebo
    Reporting group description
    Participants received placebo matched to M2951 orally for 52 weeks.

    Reporting group title
    M2951 50 mg BID
    Reporting group description
    Participants received 50 mg of M2951 orally twice daily (BID) for 52 weeks.

    Reporting group title
    Placebo/ M2951 50 mg BID
    Reporting group description
    Subjects who completed Double-blind Placebo-controlled period and entered in long-term extension period, received 50 mg of M2951 orally twice daily (BID) for 104 weeks.

    Reporting group title
    M2951 25 mg QD/ M2951 50 mg BID
    Reporting group description
    Subjects who completed Double-blind M2951 25mg QD period and entered in long-term extension period, received 50 mg of M2951 orally twice daily (BID) for 104 weeks.

    Reporting group title
    M2951 75 mg QD
    Reporting group description
    Participants received 75 mg of M2951 orally QD for 52 weeks.

    Reporting group title
    M2951 50 mg BID/ M2951 50 mg BID
    Reporting group description
    Subjects who completed Double-blind M2951 50 mg BID period and entered in long-term extension period, continued to receive 50 mg of M2951 orally twice daily (BID) for 104 weeks.

    Reporting group title
    M2951 75 mg QD/ M2951 50 mg BID
    Reporting group description
    Subjects who completed Double-blind M2951 75 mg QD period and entered in long-term extension period, received 50 mg of M2951 orally twice daily (BID) for 104 weeks.

    Serious adverse events
    M2951 25 mg QD Placebo M2951 50 mg BID Placebo/ M2951 50 mg BID M2951 25 mg QD/ M2951 50 mg BID M2951 75 mg QD M2951 50 mg BID/ M2951 50 mg BID M2951 75 mg QD/ M2951 50 mg BID
    Total subjects affected by serious adverse events
         subjects affected / exposed
    13 / 118 (11.02%)
    10 / 117 (8.55%)
    9 / 117 (7.69%)
    5 / 62 (8.06%)
    5 / 69 (7.25%)
    11 / 117 (9.40%)
    7 / 72 (9.72%)
    5 / 80 (6.25%)
         number of deaths (all causes)
    1
    0
    0
    0
    0
    1
    0
    0
         number of deaths resulting from adverse events
    Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
    Papillary thyroid cancer
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 118 (0.00%)
    1 / 117 (0.85%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 62 (0.00%)
    0 / 69 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 72 (0.00%)
    0 / 80 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Basal cell carcinoma
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 118 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    1 / 62 (1.61%)
    0 / 69 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 72 (0.00%)
    0 / 80 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Vascular disorders
    Hypertension
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 118 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 62 (0.00%)
    0 / 69 (0.00%)
    1 / 117 (0.85%)
    0 / 72 (0.00%)
    0 / 80 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Malignant hypertension
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 118 (0.85%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 62 (0.00%)
    0 / 69 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 72 (0.00%)
    0 / 80 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hypotension
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 118 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 62 (0.00%)
    0 / 69 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 72 (0.00%)
    1 / 80 (1.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hypovolaemic shock
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 118 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 62 (0.00%)
    0 / 69 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    1 / 72 (1.39%)
    0 / 80 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    General disorders and administration site conditions
    Non-cardiac chest pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 118 (1.69%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    2 / 117 (1.71%)
    0 / 62 (0.00%)
    0 / 69 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 72 (0.00%)
    0 / 80 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Chest pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 118 (0.85%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 62 (0.00%)
    0 / 69 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 72 (0.00%)
    0 / 80 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Reproductive system and breast disorders
    Pelvic pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 118 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 62 (0.00%)
    0 / 69 (0.00%)
    1 / 117 (0.85%)
    0 / 72 (0.00%)
    0 / 80 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Uterine polyp
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 118 (0.00%)
    1 / 117 (0.85%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 62 (0.00%)
    1 / 69 (1.45%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 72 (0.00%)
    0 / 80 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Metrorrhagia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 118 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 62 (0.00%)
    1 / 69 (1.45%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 72 (0.00%)
    0 / 80 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Ovarian cyst
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 118 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 62 (0.00%)
    0 / 69 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 72 (0.00%)
    1 / 80 (1.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Asthma
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 118 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    1 / 117 (0.85%)
    0 / 62 (0.00%)
    0 / 69 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 72 (0.00%)
    1 / 80 (1.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Investigations
    Liver function test increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 118 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 62 (0.00%)
    0 / 69 (0.00%)
    1 / 117 (0.85%)
    0 / 72 (0.00%)
    0 / 80 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Transaminases increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 118 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    1 / 117 (0.85%)
    0 / 62 (0.00%)
    0 / 69 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 72 (0.00%)
    0 / 80 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Platelet count decreased
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 118 (0.00%)
    1 / 117 (0.85%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 62 (0.00%)
    0 / 69 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 72 (0.00%)
    0 / 80 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
    Ligament injury
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 118 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    1 / 117 (0.85%)
    0 / 62 (0.00%)
    0 / 69 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 72 (0.00%)
    0 / 80 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Post procedural complication
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 118 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 62 (0.00%)
    0 / 69 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    1 / 72 (1.39%)
    0 / 80 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Post procedural haemorrhage
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 118 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 62 (0.00%)
    0 / 69 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    1 / 72 (1.39%)
    0 / 80 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Wound
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 118 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 62 (0.00%)
    0 / 69 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    1 / 72 (1.39%)
    0 / 80 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Cardiac disorders
    Pericarditis lupus
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 118 (0.85%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 62 (0.00%)
    0 / 69 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 72 (0.00%)
    0 / 80 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Nervous system disorders
    Dizziness
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 118 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 62 (0.00%)
    0 / 69 (0.00%)
    1 / 117 (0.85%)
    0 / 72 (0.00%)
    1 / 80 (1.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Headache
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 118 (0.85%)
    2 / 117 (1.71%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 62 (0.00%)
    0 / 69 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 72 (0.00%)
    0 / 80 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Presyncope
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 118 (0.85%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 62 (0.00%)
    0 / 69 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 72 (0.00%)
    0 / 80 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Syncope
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 118 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 62 (0.00%)
    0 / 69 (0.00%)
    1 / 117 (0.85%)
    0 / 72 (0.00%)
    0 / 80 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Ischaemic stroke
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 118 (0.00%)
    1 / 117 (0.85%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 62 (0.00%)
    0 / 69 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 72 (0.00%)
    0 / 80 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Cerebral infarction
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 118 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    1 / 62 (1.61%)
    0 / 69 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 72 (0.00%)
    0 / 80 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Cerebral venous sinus thrombosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 118 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    1 / 62 (1.61%)
    0 / 69 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 72 (0.00%)
    0 / 80 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Blood and lymphatic system disorders
    Bone marrow failure
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 118 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 62 (0.00%)
    0 / 69 (0.00%)
    1 / 117 (0.85%)
    0 / 72 (0.00%)
    0 / 80 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pancytopenia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 118 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    1 / 117 (0.85%)
    0 / 62 (0.00%)
    0 / 69 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 72 (0.00%)
    0 / 80 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Anemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 118 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    1 / 62 (1.61%)
    0 / 69 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 72 (0.00%)
    0 / 80 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Leukopenia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 118 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 62 (0.00%)
    0 / 69 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 72 (0.00%)
    1 / 80 (1.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Lymphadenitis, unspecified, except mesenteric
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 118 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    1 / 62 (1.61%)
    0 / 69 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 72 (0.00%)
    0 / 80 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Thrombocytopenia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 118 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    1 / 62 (1.61%)
    0 / 69 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 72 (0.00%)
    0 / 80 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Ear and labyrinth disorders
    Vertigo
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 118 (0.00%)
    1 / 117 (0.85%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 62 (0.00%)
    0 / 69 (0.00%)
    1 / 117 (0.85%)
    0 / 72 (0.00%)
    0 / 80 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Eye disorders
    Cataract
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 118 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 62 (0.00%)
    0 / 69 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    1 / 72 (1.39%)
    0 / 80 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Abdominal pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 118 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 62 (0.00%)
    0 / 69 (0.00%)
    1 / 117 (0.85%)
    0 / 72 (0.00%)
    0 / 80 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Ascites
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 118 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    1 / 117 (0.85%)
    0 / 62 (0.00%)
    0 / 69 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 72 (0.00%)
    0 / 80 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Colitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 118 (0.85%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 62 (0.00%)
    0 / 69 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 72 (0.00%)
    0 / 80 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Lupus enteritis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 118 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    1 / 117 (0.85%)
    0 / 62 (0.00%)
    0 / 69 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 72 (0.00%)
    0 / 80 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pancreatitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 118 (0.85%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 62 (0.00%)
    0 / 69 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 72 (0.00%)
    0 / 80 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Dental cyst
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 118 (0.00%)
    1 / 117 (0.85%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 62 (0.00%)
    0 / 69 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 72 (0.00%)
    0 / 80 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Diarrhoea
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 118 (0.00%)
    1 / 117 (0.85%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 62 (0.00%)
    0 / 69 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 72 (0.00%)
    0 / 80 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Abdominal adhesions
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 118 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 62 (0.00%)
    0 / 69 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    1 / 72 (1.39%)
    0 / 80 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hepatobiliary disorders
    Cholelithiasis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 118 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    1 / 117 (0.85%)
    0 / 62 (0.00%)
    0 / 69 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    1 / 72 (1.39%)
    0 / 80 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hepatitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 118 (0.85%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    1 / 62 (1.61%)
    0 / 69 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 72 (0.00%)
    0 / 80 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
    Cutaneous vasculitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 118 (0.85%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 62 (0.00%)
    0 / 69 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 72 (0.00%)
    0 / 80 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Dermatosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 118 (0.85%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 62 (0.00%)
    0 / 69 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 72 (0.00%)
    0 / 80 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Dermatitis contact
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 118 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 62 (0.00%)
    0 / 69 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    1 / 72 (1.39%)
    0 / 80 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Urticaria
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 118 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 62 (0.00%)
    1 / 69 (1.45%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 72 (0.00%)
    0 / 80 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Renal and urinary disorders
    Acute kidney injury
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 118 (0.85%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 62 (0.00%)
    0 / 69 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 72 (0.00%)
    0 / 80 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Lupus nephritis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 118 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    1 / 62 (1.61%)
    1 / 69 (1.45%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 72 (0.00%)
    0 / 80 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Urinary retention
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 118 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 62 (0.00%)
    0 / 69 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 72 (0.00%)
    1 / 80 (1.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
    Arthralgia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 118 (0.85%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 62 (0.00%)
    0 / 69 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 72 (0.00%)
    0 / 80 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Back pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 118 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 62 (0.00%)
    0 / 69 (0.00%)
    1 / 117 (0.85%)
    0 / 72 (0.00%)
    0 / 80 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Intervertebral disc protrusion
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 118 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 62 (0.00%)
    0 / 69 (0.00%)
    1 / 117 (0.85%)
    0 / 72 (0.00%)
    0 / 80 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Musculoskeletal chest pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 118 (0.85%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 62 (0.00%)
    0 / 69 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 72 (0.00%)
    0 / 80 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Osteoarthritis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 118 (0.85%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 62 (0.00%)
    0 / 69 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 72 (0.00%)
    0 / 80 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Osteonecrosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 118 (0.85%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 62 (0.00%)
    0 / 69 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    1 / 72 (1.39%)
    0 / 80 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Systemic lupus erythematosus
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 118 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    1 / 117 (0.85%)
    0 / 62 (0.00%)
    0 / 69 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 72 (0.00%)
    0 / 80 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Osteonecrosis of jaw
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 118 (0.00%)
    1 / 117 (0.85%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    1 / 62 (1.61%)
    0 / 69 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 72 (0.00%)
    0 / 80 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    SLE arthritis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 118 (0.00%)
    1 / 117 (0.85%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 62 (0.00%)
    0 / 69 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 72 (0.00%)
    0 / 80 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Infections and infestations
    Otitis media
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 118 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 62 (0.00%)
    0 / 69 (0.00%)
    2 / 117 (1.71%)
    0 / 72 (0.00%)
    0 / 80 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    1 / 2
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Campylobacter sepsis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 118 (0.85%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 62 (0.00%)
    0 / 69 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 72 (0.00%)
    0 / 80 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Cellulitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 118 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    1 / 117 (0.85%)
    0 / 62 (0.00%)
    0 / 69 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 72 (0.00%)
    0 / 80 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Clostridium difficile infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 118 (0.85%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 62 (0.00%)
    0 / 69 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 72 (0.00%)
    0 / 80 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Diverticulitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 118 (0.85%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 62 (0.00%)
    0 / 69 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 72 (0.00%)
    0 / 80 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Gastroenteritis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 118 (0.85%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 62 (0.00%)
    0 / 69 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 72 (0.00%)
    0 / 80 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Giardiasis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 118 (0.85%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 62 (0.00%)
    0 / 69 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 72 (0.00%)
    0 / 80 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pneumonia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 118 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    1 / 117 (0.85%)
    0 / 62 (0.00%)
    0 / 69 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    1 / 72 (1.39%)
    1 / 80 (1.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pyelonephritis acute
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 118 (0.85%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 62 (0.00%)
    0 / 69 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 72 (0.00%)
    0 / 80 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Soft tissue infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 118 (0.85%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 62 (0.00%)
    0 / 69 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 72 (0.00%)
    0 / 80 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Upper respiratory tract infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 118 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 62 (0.00%)
    2 / 69 (2.90%)
    1 / 117 (0.85%)
    0 / 72 (0.00%)
    0 / 80 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 2
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Herpes zoster
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 118 (0.00%)
    1 / 117 (0.85%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 62 (0.00%)
    0 / 69 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 72 (0.00%)
    0 / 80 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Osteomyelitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 118 (0.00%)
    1 / 117 (0.85%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    1 / 62 (1.61%)
    0 / 69 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 72 (0.00%)
    0 / 80 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Urinary tract infection, site not specified
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 118 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 62 (0.00%)
    2 / 69 (2.90%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 72 (0.00%)
    0 / 80 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Appendicitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 118 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 62 (0.00%)
    0 / 69 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    1 / 72 (1.39%)
    0 / 80 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Bronchitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 118 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 62 (0.00%)
    0 / 69 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 72 (0.00%)
    1 / 80 (1.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pneumonia mycoplasmal
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 118 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 62 (0.00%)
    0 / 69 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    1 / 72 (1.39%)
    0 / 80 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Subperiosteal abscess
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 118 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    1 / 62 (1.61%)
    0 / 69 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 72 (0.00%)
    0 / 80 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Metabolism and nutrition disorders
    Hypoglycaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 118 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 62 (0.00%)
    0 / 69 (0.00%)
    1 / 117 (0.85%)
    0 / 72 (0.00%)
    0 / 80 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Frequency threshold for reporting non-serious adverse events: 5%
    Non-serious adverse events
    M2951 25 mg QD Placebo M2951 50 mg BID Placebo/ M2951 50 mg BID M2951 25 mg QD/ M2951 50 mg BID M2951 75 mg QD M2951 50 mg BID/ M2951 50 mg BID M2951 75 mg QD/ M2951 50 mg BID
    Total subjects affected by non serious adverse events
         subjects affected / exposed
    85 / 118 (72.03%)
    76 / 117 (64.96%)
    78 / 117 (66.67%)
    22 / 62 (35.48%)
    34 / 69 (49.28%)
    75 / 117 (64.10%)
    23 / 72 (31.94%)
    35 / 80 (43.75%)
    Investigations
    Alanine aminotransferase increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    8 / 118 (6.78%)
    3 / 117 (2.56%)
    6 / 117 (5.13%)
    5 / 62 (8.06%)
    4 / 69 (5.80%)
    6 / 117 (5.13%)
    2 / 72 (2.78%)
    1 / 80 (1.25%)
         occurrences all number
    8
    3
    6
    5
    4
    6
    2
    1
    Lipase increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 118 (3.39%)
    2 / 117 (1.71%)
    6 / 117 (5.13%)
    0 / 62 (0.00%)
    0 / 69 (0.00%)
    6 / 117 (5.13%)
    0 / 72 (0.00%)
    0 / 80 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    4
    2
    6
    0
    0
    6
    0
    0
    Aspartate aminotransferase increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    8 / 118 (6.78%)
    3 / 117 (2.56%)
    4 / 117 (3.42%)
    3 / 62 (4.84%)
    4 / 69 (5.80%)
    3 / 117 (2.56%)
    2 / 72 (2.78%)
    1 / 80 (1.25%)
         occurrences all number
    8
    3
    4
    3
    4
    3
    2
    1
    Gamma-glutamyltransferase increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 118 (3.39%)
    6 / 117 (5.13%)
    7 / 117 (5.98%)
    3 / 62 (4.84%)
    3 / 69 (4.35%)
    4 / 117 (3.42%)
    4 / 72 (5.56%)
    1 / 80 (1.25%)
         occurrences all number
    4
    6
    7
    3
    3
    4
    4
    1
    Amylase increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 118 (1.69%)
    5 / 117 (4.27%)
    8 / 117 (6.84%)
    0 / 62 (0.00%)
    0 / 69 (0.00%)
    4 / 117 (3.42%)
    0 / 72 (0.00%)
    0 / 80 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    5
    8
    0
    0
    4
    0
    0
    Transaminases increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 118 (2.54%)
    3 / 117 (2.56%)
    6 / 117 (5.13%)
    0 / 62 (0.00%)
    0 / 69 (0.00%)
    3 / 117 (2.56%)
    0 / 72 (0.00%)
    0 / 80 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    3
    6
    0
    0
    3
    0
    0
    Vascular disorders
    Hypertension
         subjects affected / exposed
    6 / 118 (5.08%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    1 / 117 (0.85%)
    0 / 62 (0.00%)
    0 / 69 (0.00%)
    4 / 117 (3.42%)
    0 / 72 (0.00%)
    0 / 80 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    6
    0
    1
    0
    0
    4
    0
    0
    Nervous system disorders
    Headache
         subjects affected / exposed
    17 / 118 (14.41%)
    20 / 117 (17.09%)
    17 / 117 (14.53%)
    1 / 62 (1.61%)
    7 / 69 (10.14%)
    19 / 117 (16.24%)
    5 / 72 (6.94%)
    2 / 80 (2.50%)
         occurrences all number
    17
    20
    17
    1
    7
    19
    5
    2
    Dizziness
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 118 (4.24%)
    3 / 117 (2.56%)
    6 / 117 (5.13%)
    0 / 62 (0.00%)
    0 / 69 (0.00%)
    4 / 117 (3.42%)
    0 / 72 (0.00%)
    0 / 80 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    5
    3
    6
    0
    0
    4
    0
    0
    Blood and lymphatic system disorders
    Lymphopenia
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 118 (3.39%)
    9 / 117 (7.69%)
    2 / 117 (1.71%)
    0 / 62 (0.00%)
    0 / 69 (0.00%)
    6 / 117 (5.13%)
    0 / 72 (0.00%)
    0 / 80 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    4
    9
    2
    0
    0
    6
    0
    0
    Neutropenia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 118 (0.85%)
    4 / 117 (3.42%)
    6 / 117 (5.13%)
    0 / 62 (0.00%)
    0 / 69 (0.00%)
    2 / 117 (1.71%)
    0 / 72 (0.00%)
    0 / 80 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    4
    6
    0
    0
    2
    0
    0
    General disorders and administration site conditions
    Influenza like illness
         subjects affected / exposed
    7 / 118 (5.93%)
    5 / 117 (4.27%)
    7 / 117 (5.98%)
    4 / 62 (6.45%)
    0 / 69 (0.00%)
    9 / 117 (7.69%)
    0 / 72 (0.00%)
    2 / 80 (2.50%)
         occurrences all number
    7
    5
    7
    4
    0
    9
    0
    2
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Diarrhoea
         subjects affected / exposed
    12 / 118 (10.17%)
    11 / 117 (9.40%)
    10 / 117 (8.55%)
    3 / 62 (4.84%)
    5 / 69 (7.25%)
    17 / 117 (14.53%)
    2 / 72 (2.78%)
    7 / 80 (8.75%)
         occurrences all number
    12
    11
    10
    3
    5
    17
    2
    7
    Nausea
         subjects affected / exposed
    8 / 118 (6.78%)
    7 / 117 (5.98%)
    5 / 117 (4.27%)
    0 / 62 (0.00%)
    0 / 69 (0.00%)
    9 / 117 (7.69%)
    0 / 72 (0.00%)
    0 / 80 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    8
    7
    5
    0
    0
    9
    0
    0
    Vomiting
         subjects affected / exposed
    9 / 118 (7.63%)
    4 / 117 (3.42%)
    3 / 117 (2.56%)
    0 / 62 (0.00%)
    0 / 69 (0.00%)
    8 / 117 (6.84%)
    0 / 72 (0.00%)
    0 / 80 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    9
    4
    3
    0
    0
    8
    0
    0
    Abdominal pain upper
         subjects affected / exposed
    6 / 118 (5.08%)
    5 / 117 (4.27%)
    5 / 117 (4.27%)
    0 / 62 (0.00%)
    0 / 69 (0.00%)
    8 / 117 (6.84%)
    0 / 72 (0.00%)
    0 / 80 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    6
    5
    5
    0
    0
    8
    0
    0
    Abdominal pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    7 / 118 (5.93%)
    3 / 117 (2.56%)
    5 / 117 (4.27%)
    0 / 62 (0.00%)
    0 / 69 (0.00%)
    3 / 117 (2.56%)
    0 / 72 (0.00%)
    0 / 80 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    7
    3
    5
    0
    0
    3
    0
    0
    Gastritis
         subjects affected / exposed
    6 / 118 (5.08%)
    3 / 117 (2.56%)
    4 / 117 (3.42%)
    0 / 62 (0.00%)
    0 / 69 (0.00%)
    3 / 117 (2.56%)
    0 / 72 (0.00%)
    0 / 80 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    6
    3
    4
    0
    0
    3
    0
    0
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Epistaxis
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 118 (1.69%)
    6 / 117 (5.13%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 62 (0.00%)
    0 / 69 (0.00%)
    1 / 117 (0.85%)
    0 / 72 (0.00%)
    0 / 80 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    6
    0
    0
    0
    1
    0
    0
    Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
    Back Pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 118 (3.39%)
    3 / 117 (2.56%)
    9 / 117 (7.69%)
    0 / 62 (0.00%)
    0 / 69 (0.00%)
    5 / 117 (4.27%)
    0 / 72 (0.00%)
    0 / 80 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    4
    3
    9
    0
    0
    5
    0
    0
    Infections and infestations
    Urinary tract infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    21 / 118 (17.80%)
    16 / 117 (13.68%)
    21 / 117 (17.95%)
    4 / 62 (6.45%)
    7 / 69 (10.14%)
    26 / 117 (22.22%)
    6 / 72 (8.33%)
    7 / 80 (8.75%)
         occurrences all number
    21
    16
    21
    4
    7
    26
    6
    7
    Nasopharyngitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    13 / 118 (11.02%)
    8 / 117 (6.84%)
    7 / 117 (5.98%)
    5 / 62 (8.06%)
    5 / 69 (7.25%)
    15 / 117 (12.82%)
    5 / 72 (6.94%)
    7 / 80 (8.75%)
         occurrences all number
    13
    8
    7
    5
    5
    15
    5
    7
    Upper respiratory tract infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    15 / 118 (12.71%)
    12 / 117 (10.26%)
    8 / 117 (6.84%)
    3 / 62 (4.84%)
    6 / 69 (8.70%)
    6 / 117 (5.13%)
    0 / 72 (0.00%)
    3 / 80 (3.75%)
         occurrences all number
    15
    12
    8
    3
    6
    6
    0
    3
    Pharyngitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 118 (4.24%)
    8 / 117 (6.84%)
    4 / 117 (3.42%)
    0 / 62 (0.00%)
    3 / 69 (4.35%)
    4 / 117 (3.42%)
    1 / 72 (1.39%)
    6 / 80 (7.50%)
         occurrences all number
    5
    8
    4
    0
    3
    4
    1
    6
    Gastroenteritis
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 118 (3.39%)
    6 / 117 (5.13%)
    2 / 117 (1.71%)
    0 / 62 (0.00%)
    0 / 69 (0.00%)
    2 / 117 (1.71%)
    0 / 72 (0.00%)
    0 / 80 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    4
    6
    2
    0
    0
    2
    0
    0
    Herpes zoster
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 118 (1.69%)
    2 / 117 (1.71%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 62 (0.00%)
    0 / 69 (0.00%)
    6 / 117 (5.13%)
    0 / 72 (0.00%)
    0 / 80 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    2
    0
    0
    0
    6
    0
    0
    Bronchitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 118 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    0 / 62 (0.00%)
    4 / 69 (5.80%)
    0 / 117 (0.00%)
    3 / 72 (4.17%)
    5 / 80 (6.25%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    0
    0
    4
    0
    3
    5

    More information

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    Substantial protocol amendments (globally)

    Were there any global substantial amendments to the protocol? Yes
    Date
    Amendment
    14 Jul 2017
    - Added of text describing the Study Steering Committee. - Provided updated safety and efficacy information from other clinical studies, and potential risks associated with the IMP - Provided additional safety data in the benefit-risk analysis - Added a Japanese cohort to the study - Added additional rescreening information - Modified inclusion criteria regarding contraceptive use in male subjects based on newly available data and provided clarifications regarding vaccination and background standard of care - Modified exclusion criteria to excluded JAK inhibitors and BTK inhibitors - Corrected Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) laboratory parameters - Clarified that medical marijuana use is not excluded.
    31 Aug 2017
    - Study eligibility, and - Modified inclusion and exclusion criteria were added.
    20 Nov 2017
    Included all of the country specific changes in the global amended protocol, included a fasting requirement prior to dosing for all subjects in all countries, and added new safety information and additional visits for liver function test (LFT) monitoring.
    05 Jan 2018
    - Revisions of the criteria for withdrawal the IMP based on the outcome of an IDMC meeting; - Addition of visit window (±3) for the Visits 6, 10, and 14 and Correction of an inconsistency about the vital signs measurement position.
    08 Feb 2018
    -Provided additional rationale for dose selection, updated safety information from other clinical studies, and potential risks associated with the IMP. - Modified inclusion and exclusion criteria.
    22 May 2018
    - A Long term extension (LTE) period was added into the study, including 2 new schedule of activities (SoAs), and an additional study figure. - Stopping rules modified due to analysis of additional safety data. - Exclusion modified to permit low dose aspirin after medical review.

    Interruptions (globally)

    Were there any global interruptions to the trial? No

    Limitations and caveats

    Limitations of the trial such as small numbers of subjects analysed or technical problems leading to unreliable data.
    None reported
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