Clinical Trial Results:
Exploratory, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled evaluation of efficacy, tolerability, and safety of intravesical instillation of GRT6010 compared to placebo in subjects with bladder pain syndrome
Summary
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EudraCT number |
2016-003940-35 |
Trial protocol |
DE PL |
Global end of trial date |
02 May 2018
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Results information
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Results version number |
v1(current) |
This version publication date |
14 Feb 2019
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First version publication date |
14 Feb 2019
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Other versions |
Trial Information
Subject Disposition
Baseline Characteristics
End Points
Adverse Events
More Information
Subject Disposition
Baseline Characteristics
End Points
Adverse Events
More Information
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Trial identification
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Sponsor protocol code |
KF6010-02
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Additional study identifiers
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ISRCTN number |
- | ||
US NCT number |
- | ||
WHO universal trial number (UTN) |
U1111-1188-0214 | ||
Sponsors
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Sponsor organisation name |
Grünenthal GmbH
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Sponsor organisation address |
Zieglerstr. 6, Aachen, Germany, 52078
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Public contact |
Grünenthal Trial Information Desk, Grünenthal GmbH, 49 2415693223, Clinical-Trials@grunenthal.com
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Scientific contact |
Grünenthal Trial Information Desk, Grünenthal GmbH, 49 2415693223, Clinical-Trials@grunenthal.com
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Paediatric regulatory details
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Is trial part of an agreed paediatric investigation plan (PIP) |
No
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Does article 45 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial? |
No
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Does article 46 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial? |
No
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Results analysis stage
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Analysis stage |
Final
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Date of interim/final analysis |
11 Jan 2019
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Is this the analysis of the primary completion data? |
Yes
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Primary completion date |
02 May 2018
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Global end of trial reached? |
Yes
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Global end of trial date |
02 May 2018
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Was the trial ended prematurely? |
Yes
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General information about the trial
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Main objective of the trial |
Evaluate the efficacy of intravesical instillation of GRT6010 on pain.
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Protection of trial subjects |
The trial was conducted according to ICH-GCP guidelines, the applicable local law and regulations, and in accordance with the ethical principles that have their origins in the Declaration of Helsinki. Regulatory authorities were notified of the trial as required by national regulations, necessary relevant authorization was obtained. Furthermore, the competent authorities were notified of this trial in accordance with national requirements.
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Background therapy |
- | ||
Evidence for comparator |
- | ||
Actual start date of recruitment |
26 Jul 2017
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Long term follow-up planned |
No
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Independent data monitoring committee (IDMC) involvement? |
No
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Population of trial subjects
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Number of subjects enrolled per country |
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Country: Number of subjects enrolled |
Poland: 71
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Country: Number of subjects enrolled |
Germany: 6
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Worldwide total number of subjects |
77
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EEA total number of subjects |
77
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Number of subjects enrolled per age group |
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In utero |
0
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Preterm newborn - gestational age < 37 wk |
0
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Newborns (0-27 days) |
0
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Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months) |
0
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Children (2-11 years) |
0
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Adolescents (12-17 years) |
0
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Adults (18-64 years) |
67
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From 65 to 84 years |
10
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85 years and over |
0
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Recruitment
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Recruitment details |
First subject signed informed consent on the 26 July 2017 and the last subject completed the trial on the 02 May 2018. | |||||||||
Pre-assignment
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Screening details |
A total of 77 subjects signed an informed consent. 57 of these subjects were allocated to treatment (25 Placebo, 32 GRT6010). 2 placebo subjects and 1 GRT6010 subject never received IMP. | |||||||||
Pre-assignment period milestones
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Number of subjects started |
77 | |||||||||
Number of subjects completed |
54 | |||||||||
Pre-assignment subject non-completion reasons
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Reason: Number of subjects |
Consent withdrawn by subject: 5 | |||||||||
Reason: Number of subjects |
Inclusion criteria not met/exclusion criteria met: 14 | |||||||||
Reason: Number of subjects |
Adverse event, non-fatal: 1 | |||||||||
Reason: Number of subjects |
No IMP administration: 3 | |||||||||
Period 1
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Period 1 title |
Overall trial (overall period)
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Is this the baseline period? |
Yes | |||||||||
Allocation method |
Randomised - controlled
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Blinding used |
Double blind | |||||||||
Roles blinded |
Subject, Investigator, Monitor, Data analyst, Carer, Assessor | |||||||||
Blinding implementation details |
This trial used double blind methods to guarantee the blinding of all personnel involved in the trial. Subjects and investigators were blinded to the subjects’ treatments.
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Arms
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Are arms mutually exclusive |
Yes
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Arm title
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GRT6010 | |||||||||
Arm description |
Subjects received 4 instillations (1 instillation at each Treatment Visit) of GRT6010 solution. | |||||||||
Arm type |
Experimental | |||||||||
Investigational medicinal product name |
GRT6010 solution for instillation
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Investigational medicinal product code |
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Other name |
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Pharmaceutical forms |
Concentrate for intravesical solution
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Routes of administration |
Intravesical use
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Dosage and administration details |
10 ml of a GRT6010 solution (30 μg/mL) were instilled in the bladder at each of the 4 Treatment Visits via single use bladder catheters.
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Arm title
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Placebo | |||||||||
Arm description |
Subjects received 4 instillations (1 instillation at each Treatment Visit) of matching placebo solution. | |||||||||
Arm type |
Placebo | |||||||||
Investigational medicinal product name |
Matching placebo solution for instillation
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Investigational medicinal product code |
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Other name |
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Pharmaceutical forms |
Concentrate for intravesical solution
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Routes of administration |
Intravesical use
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Dosage and administration details |
10 ml of a placebo solution were instilled in the bladder at each of the 4 Treatment Visits via single use bladder catheters.
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Notes [1] - The number of subjects reported to be in the baseline period are not the same as the worldwide number enrolled in the trial. It is expected that these numbers will be the same. Justification: 77 subjects signed an informed consent. 54 subjects received at least one dose of investigational medicinal product. |
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Baseline characteristics reporting groups
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Reporting group title |
GRT6010
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Reporting group description |
Subjects received 4 instillations (1 instillation at each Treatment Visit) of GRT6010 solution. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Reporting group title |
Placebo
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Reporting group description |
Subjects received 4 instillations (1 instillation at each Treatment Visit) of matching placebo solution. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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End points reporting groups
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Reporting group title |
GRT6010
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Reporting group description |
Subjects received 4 instillations (1 instillation at each Treatment Visit) of GRT6010 solution. | ||
Reporting group title |
Placebo
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Reporting group description |
Subjects received 4 instillations (1 instillation at each Treatment Visit) of matching placebo solution. |
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End point title |
Change in average daily pain scores | ||||||||||||
End point description |
The pain scores were assessed on a 0-100 Visual analog scale (VAS) twice daily (morning and evening) using an e-diary. Subjects were asked: “Please indicate how much bladder pain you had on average since the last assessment”. The VAS was labeled with 0 = “no pain” and 100 = “pain as bad as you can imagine”.
For this end point, the value reported as arithmetic mean is the posterior mean from the Bayesian analysis with corresponding standard deviations. A probabilistic approach based on Bayesian methodology was used to estimate the probability of a treatment effect.
Thus 95% credibility interval (Credibility intervals are used in Bayesian analyses and are analogous to confidence intervals but there are important differences) are reported.
The statistical analysis was performed using a Bayesian variant of the MMRM using pain scores as dependent variable. The model accounted for the effects of treatment, time, their interaction, and baseline (as covariate).
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End point type |
Primary
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End point timeframe |
Baseline to end-of-treatment.
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Notes [1] - Full Analysis Set [2] - Full Analysis Set |
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Statistical analysis title |
Change in average daily pain intensity | ||||||||||||
Statistical analysis description |
The primary analysis was performed under Bayesian paradigm. Point (mean) and interval estimates (2-sided 95% credibility interval) for the treatment difference to placebo based on the posterior distribution are reported. Baseline was defined as the last 3 days prior to Treatment Visit 1. End of treatment was defined as assessments during the 2 days after the fourth instillation at Treatment Visit 4 (starting with the morning assessment of the next day).
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Comparison groups |
GRT6010 v Placebo
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Number of subjects included in analysis |
54
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Analysis specification |
Pre-specified
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Analysis type |
other [3] | ||||||||||||
P-value |
= 0.944 [4] | ||||||||||||
Method |
Bayesian analysis | ||||||||||||
Parameter type |
Mean difference (final values) | ||||||||||||
Point estimate |
-7.3
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Confidence interval |
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level |
95% | ||||||||||||
sides |
2-sided
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lower limit |
-16.1 | ||||||||||||
upper limit |
1.17 | ||||||||||||
Variability estimate |
Standard deviation
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Dispersion value |
4.46
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Notes [3] - The informative prior for the placebo effect followed a normal distribution with a mean of −13 and a variance of 49. All other parameters followed a vague normal distribution, respectively vague truncated normal distributions for the variance. The chosen covariance structure was compound symmetry. [4] - This is not a frequentist analysis and the p-value entry is the Bayesian posterior probability. In this case it shows the probability of an effect larger than 0. The effect is the difference of the treatment effect compared to placebo. |
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Statistical analysis title |
Sensitivity analysis 1 | ||||||||||||
Statistical analysis description |
Sensitivity analysis 1 - Adjusting primary analysis using a non-informative prior for the placebo effect.
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Comparison groups |
GRT6010 v Placebo
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Number of subjects included in analysis |
54
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Analysis specification |
Pre-specified
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Analysis type |
other [5] | ||||||||||||
P-value |
= 0.932 [6] | ||||||||||||
Method |
Bayesian analysis | ||||||||||||
Parameter type |
Mean difference (final values) | ||||||||||||
Point estimate |
-6.9
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Confidence interval |
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level |
95% | ||||||||||||
sides |
2-sided
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lower limit |
-15.95 | ||||||||||||
upper limit |
1.34 | ||||||||||||
Variability estimate |
Standard deviation
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Dispersion value |
4.54
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Notes [5] - All parameters followed a vague normal distribution, respectively vague truncated normal distributions for the variance, including the placebo effect. [6] - This is not a frequentist analysis and the p-value entry is the Bayesian posterior probability. In this case it shows the probability of an effect larger than 0. The effect is the difference of the treatment effect compared to placebo. |
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Statistical analysis title |
Sensitivity analysis 2 | ||||||||||||
Statistical analysis description |
Sensitivity analysis 2 - Adjusting primary analysis using an unstructured covariance matrix.
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Comparison groups |
GRT6010 v Placebo
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Number of subjects included in analysis |
54
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Analysis specification |
Pre-specified
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Analysis type |
other [7] | ||||||||||||
P-value |
= 0.892 [8] | ||||||||||||
Method |
Bayesian analysis | ||||||||||||
Parameter type |
Mean difference (final values) | ||||||||||||
Point estimate |
-7
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Confidence interval |
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level |
95% | ||||||||||||
sides |
2-sided
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lower limit |
-18.05 | ||||||||||||
upper limit |
3.94 | ||||||||||||
Variability estimate |
Standard deviation
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Dispersion value |
5.71
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Notes [7] - The informative prior for the placebo effect followed a normal distribution with a mean of -13 and a variance of 49. An inverse Wishart distribution was used as prior for the covariance matrix with variance of 1. All other parameters followed a vague normal distribution. [8] - This is not a frequentist analysis and the p-value entry is the Bayesian posterior probability. In this case it shows the probability of an effect larger than 0. The effect is the difference of the treatment effect compared to placebo. |
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Statistical analysis title |
Sensitivity analysis 3 | ||||||||||||
Statistical analysis description |
Sensitivity analysis 3 - Adjusting primary analysis using a non-informative prior for the placebo effect as well as an unstructured covariance matrix.
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Comparison groups |
GRT6010 v Placebo
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Number of subjects included in analysis |
54
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Analysis specification |
Pre-specified
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Analysis type |
other [9] | ||||||||||||
P-value |
= 0.882 [10] | ||||||||||||
Method |
Bayesian analysis | ||||||||||||
Parameter type |
Mean difference (final values) | ||||||||||||
Point estimate |
-6.6
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Confidence interval |
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level |
95% | ||||||||||||
sides |
2-sided
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lower limit |
-17.97 | ||||||||||||
upper limit |
4.07 | ||||||||||||
Variability estimate |
Standard deviation
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Dispersion value |
5.64
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Notes [9] - An inverse Wishart distribution was used as prior for the covariance matrix with variance of 1. All other parameters followed a vague normal distribution. [10] - This is not a frequentist analysis and the p-value entry is the Bayesian posterior probability. In this case it shows the probability of an effect larger than 0. The effect is the difference of the treatment effect compared to placebo. |
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End point title |
Plasma concentrations of GRT6010 [11] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
End point description |
Plasma samples were analyzed to determine concentrations of GRT6010, using validated bioanalytical assays. Pre-dose concentrations of GRT6010 above the lower limit of quantification were reported for all visits in almost all subjects are reported for all visits following the first instillation.
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End point type |
Secondary
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End point timeframe |
Blood samples for pharmacokinetic assessment were taken less than 30 min before IMP administration and 2 hours (± 15 min) after IMP administration (4 treatment visits).
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Notes [11] - The end point is not reporting statistics for all the arms in the baseline period. It is expected all the baseline period arms will be reported on when providing values for an end point on the baseline period. Justification: Plasma concentrations of GRT6010 were analyzed and reported. |
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Notes [12] - Pharmacokinetic Set |
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No statistical analyses for this end point |
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End point title |
Change in average pain intensity over the last 12 hours | ||||||||||||
End point description |
The pain scores were assessed on a 0-100 Visual analog scale (VAS) twice daily (morning and evening) using an e-diary. Subjects were asked: “Please indicate how much bladder pain you had on average since the last assessment”. The VAS was labeled with 0 = “no pain” and 100 = “pain as bad as you can imagine”.
Analysis including only the last assessment on the 2 days after Treatment Visit 4 using an ANCOVA-like model with a Bayesian approach. For this end point, the value reported as arithmetic mean is the posterior mean from the Bayesian analysis with corresponding standard deviations. The informative prior for the placebo effect followed a normal distribution with a mean of -13 and a variance of 49. All other parameters followed a vague normal distribution, respectively vague truncated normal distribution for the variance.
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End point type |
Secondary
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End point timeframe |
Baseline to end-of-treatment.
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Notes [13] - Full Analysis Set [14] - Full Analysis Set |
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No statistical analyses for this end point |
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End point title |
Change in average number of daily micturition | ||||||||||||
End point description |
Average number of daily micturition at Baseline is calculated as the number of micturitions averaged over the last 3 days prior to Treatment Visit 1. Average number of daily micturition after Treatment Visit 4 (end-of-treatment) is the average number during the 2 days following instillation/Treatment Visit (starting with the morning assessment of the next day).
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End point type |
Secondary
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End point timeframe |
Baseline to end-of-treatment.
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Notes [15] - Full Analyses Set (N = 27) [16] - Full Analyses Set (N = 20) |
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No statistical analyses for this end point |
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End point title |
Change in average daily urine volume per voiding | ||||||||||||
End point description |
Average daily urine volume per voiding at baseline was calculated as the volume per voiding over the last 3 days prior to Treatment Visit 1. Average daily urine volume per voiding after the End-of-Treatment Visit was the average during the 2 days following instillation/Treatment Visit (starting with the morning assessment of the next day).
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End point type |
Secondary
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End point timeframe |
Baseline to end-of-treatment.
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Notes [17] - Full Analyses Set (N = 24) [18] - Full Analyses Set (N = 15) |
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No statistical analyses for this end point |
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End point title |
Change in average daily intensity of urgency | ||||||||||||
End point description |
Intensity of urgency was assessed on a 0–100 VAS twice daily (morning and evening). Average daily intensity of urgency at baseline was calculated as the intensity of urgency averaged over the last 3 days prior to Treatment Visit 1. Average daily intensity of urgency after the End-of-Treatment Visit was the average during the 2 days following the instillation/Treatment Visit (starting with the morning assessment of the next day). The VAS was labeled with 0 = “no urgency” and 100 = “urgency as bad as you can imagine”.
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End point type |
Secondary
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End point timeframe |
Baseline to end-of-treatment.
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Notes [19] - Full Analysis Set (N = 29) [20] - Full Analysis Set (N = 21) |
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No statistical analyses for this end point |
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End point title |
Change in O'Leary/Sant questionnaire (Symptom Index) | ||||||||||||
End point description |
The O’Leary/Sant questionnaire consists of 2 brief, self-administered indices for measuring lower urinary tract symptoms and their impact in patients with bladder pains syndrome (BPS). It assesses the severity of symptoms and how much they bother the patient. Symptom and problem index scores are scored from 0 to 20 (0 = no symptoms/problems, 20 = worst symptoms/problems). The symptom index is able to discriminate characteristics between patients and controls (O’Leary et al. 1997).
A recall period of 3 days was used.
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End point type |
Secondary
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End point timeframe |
Baseline to follow-up visit.
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Notes [21] - Full Analyses Set (N = 24) [22] - Full Analyses Set (N = 20) |
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No statistical analyses for this end point |
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End point title |
Change in O'Leary/Sant questionnaire (Problem Index) | ||||||||||||
End point description |
The O’Leary/Sant questionnaire consists of 2 brief, self-administered indices for measuring lower urinary tract symptoms and their impact in patients with bladder pains syndrome (BPS). It assesses the severity of symptoms and how much they bother the patient. Symptom and problem index scores are scored from 0 to 20 (0 = no symptoms/problems, 20 = worst symptoms/problems). The symptom index is able to discriminate characteristics between patients and controls (O’Leary et al. 1997).
A recall period of 3 days was used.
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End point type |
Secondary
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End point timeframe |
Baseline to follow-up visit.
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Notes [23] - Full Analyses Set (N = 24) [24] - Full Analyses Set (N = 20) |
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No statistical analyses for this end point |
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End point title |
Change in Bladder Pain/Interstitial Cystitis Symptom Score (BPIC-SS) | ||||||||||||
End point description |
The Bladder Pain/Interstitial Cystitis Symptom Score (BPIC-SS) is an 8-item measure (score from 0 to 38; 0 = no burden and 38 = max. burden), developed to identify an appropriate bladder pain syndrome (BPS) population for clinical trials to evaluate new treatments for BPS. Subjects were asked to consider the past seven days.
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End point type |
Secondary
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End point timeframe |
Baseline to follow-up visit.
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Notes [25] - Full Analyses Set (N = 30) [26] - Full Analyses Set (N = 22) |
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No statistical analyses for this end point |
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End point title |
12-Item Short Form Health Survey (Physical component summary) | ||||||||||||
End point description |
The SF-12 acute version is a subset of the SF-36®, whose scoring algorithms involve weighted item responses. The SF-12 acute version has 12 questions covering 8 health domains commonly represented in health surveys: physical functioning, role functioning physical, bodily pain, general health, vitality, social functioning, role functioning emotional, and mental health. Results are expressed in terms of 2 meta-scores: the Physical Component Summary and the Mental Component Summary. Physical and mental component summaries are scored from 0 to 100.
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End point type |
Secondary
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End point timeframe |
Baseline to follow-up visit.
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Notes [27] - Full Analysis Set (N = 30) [28] - Full Analysis Set (N = 22) |
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No statistical analyses for this end point |
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End point title |
12-Item Short Form Health Survey (Mental component summary) | ||||||||||||
End point description |
The SF-12 acute version is a subset of the SF-36®, whose scoring algorithms involve weighted item responses. The SF-12 acute version has 12 questions covering 8 health domains commonly represented in health surveys: physical functioning, role functioning physical, bodily pain, general health, vitality, social functioning, role functioning emotional, and mental health. Results are expressed in terms of 2 meta-scores: the Physical Component Summary and the Mental Component Summary. Physical and mental component summaries are scored from 0 to 100.
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End point type |
Secondary
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End point timeframe |
Baseline to follow-up visit.
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Notes [29] - Full Analysis Set (N = 30) [30] - Full Analysis Set (N = 22) |
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No statistical analyses for this end point |
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End point title |
Patient's Global Impression of Change (PGIC) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
End point description |
The 7-point Patient's Global Impression of Change (PGIC) is a complementary assessment of analgesic efficacy. Subjects respond to the question “Since the start of the trial, my overall status is:” with 1 of 7 possible responses (very much improved, much improved, minimally improved, no change, minimally worse, much worse, very much worse). A response of very much improved or much improved is generally regarded as a clinically important outcome. PGIC was assessed at the End-of-trial visit or, in case of premature discontinuation, the End-of-trial for discontinued subjects.
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End point type |
Secondary
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End point timeframe |
End of the trial.
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Notes [31] - Full Analysis Set [32] - Full Analysis Set |
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No statistical analyses for this end point |
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End point title |
Clinician's Global Impression of Change (CGIC) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
End point description |
The investigators were rating the subject’s global improvement and satisfaction with the treatment on a 7-point scale that ranges from “very much improved” to “very much worse” with “no change” as the mid-point. The CGIC (Schneider et al. 1997) was chosen as a complementary assessment of analgesic efficacy.
CGIC was assessed at the End-of-trial visit or, in case of premature discontinuation, the End-of-trial for discontinued subjects.
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End point type |
Secondary
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End point timeframe |
End of the trial.
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Notes [33] - Full Analysis Set [34] - Full Analysis Set |
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No statistical analyses for this end point |
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Adverse events information
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Timeframe for reporting adverse events |
Adverse events were documented from the time of enrollment (i.e., the time the informed consent form is signed) up to the time of the last protocol scheduled contact, i.e., date of last visit/contact.
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Assessment type |
Systematic | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dictionary used for adverse event reporting
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Dictionary name |
MedDRA | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dictionary version |
21.0
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Reporting groups
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Reporting group title |
GRT6010
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Reporting group description |
- | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Reporting group title |
Placebo
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Reporting group description |
- | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Frequency threshold for reporting non-serious adverse events: 0% | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Substantial protocol amendments (globally) |
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Were there any global substantial amendments to the protocol? Yes | |||
Date |
Amendment |
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10 May 2017 |
Amendment 01 of 29 Mar 2017
The protocol was amended based on feedback from the German Federal Institute for Drugs and Medical Devices and the ethics committee in Munich, Germany. Major changes are listed here.
• Exclusion criteria and discontinuation criteria based on corrected QT interval (QTc) prolongation and liver parameters were defined.
• Twelve-lead ECG recordings were added at Treatment Visit 1, Treatment Visit 2, Treatment Visit 3, and Treatment Visit 4.
• The time window for the diagnostic cystoscopy with hydrodistension was extended.
• Reference to the anesthesia required for the diagnostic cystoscopy with hydrodistension was made.
• Details pertaining to preparation of IMP prior to instillation were added.
• Rationale for the dose selection was added.
• The sponsor’s medically qualified person and signatory were updated. |
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Interruptions (globally) |
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Were there any global interruptions to the trial? No | |||
Limitations and caveats |
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Limitations of the trial such as small numbers of subjects analysed or technical problems leading to unreliable data. | |||
Ninety subjects were planned to be treated in the trial. Owing to slow recruitment, fewer subjects than planned were treated. At the time at which the trial was terminated, 54 subjects had been treated. |