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    The EU Clinical Trials Register currently displays   43870   clinical trials with a EudraCT protocol, of which   7289   are clinical trials conducted with subjects less than 18 years old.   The register also displays information on   18700   older paediatric trials (in scope of Article 45 of the Paediatric Regulation (EC) No 1901/2006).

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    Summary
    EudraCT Number:2016-004556-30
    Sponsor's Protocol Code Number:LPS15021
    National Competent Authority:Italy - Italian Medicines Agency
    Clinical Trial Type:EEA CTA
    Trial Status:Completed
    Date on which this record was first entered in the EudraCT database:2021-05-25
    Trial results View results
    Index
    A. PROTOCOL INFORMATION
    B. SPONSOR INFORMATION
    C. APPLICANT IDENTIFICATION
    D. IMP IDENTIFICATION
    D.8 INFORMATION ON PLACEBO
    E. GENERAL INFORMATION ON THE TRIAL
    F. POPULATION OF TRIAL SUBJECTS
    G. INVESTIGATOR NETWORKS TO BE INVOLVED IN THE TRIAL
    N. REVIEW BY THE COMPETENT AUTHORITY OR ETHICS COMMITTEE IN THE COUNTRY CONCERNED
    P. END OF TRIAL
    Expand All   Collapse All
    A. Protocol Information
    A.1Member State ConcernedItaly - Italian Medicines Agency
    A.2EudraCT number2016-004556-30
    A.3Full title of the trial
    A Multicenter, Randomized, Double-blind, Active-controlled Clinical Trial to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of a New Formulation of Zenon (Ezetimibe/Rosuvastatin Fixed Dose Combination) in Patients With Primary Hypercholesterolemia, Not Adequately Controlled on Statin Therapy
    Sperimentazione clinica multicentrica, randomizzata, in doppio cieco, con controllo attivo volta a valutare l’efficacia e la sicurezza di una nuova formulazione di Zenon (combinazione a dose fissa di ezetimibe/rosuvastatina) in pazienti con ipercolesterolemia primaria non adeguatamente controllata durante la terapia con statine
    A.3.1Title of the trial for lay people, in easily understood, i.e. non-technical, language
    Evaluation of the Efficacy and Safety of Zenon Compared with Up-titration of Rosuvastatin in Patients With Hypercholesterolemia, Not Adequately Controlled on Statin Therapy
    Valutazione dell'efficacia e della sicurezza di Zenon nei confronti della titolazione a crescere con Rosuvastatina in pazienti affetti da ipercolesterolemia, non adeguatamente controllata durante la terapia con le statine
    A.3.2Name or abbreviated title of the trial where available
    ZENON
    ZENON
    A.4.1Sponsor's protocol code numberLPS15021
    A.5.3WHO Universal Trial Reference Number (UTRN)U1111-1202-1326
    A.7Trial is part of a Paediatric Investigation Plan No
    A.8EMA Decision number of Paediatric Investigation Plan
    B. Sponsor Information
    B.Sponsor: 1
    B.1.1Name of SponsorSANOFI-AVENTIS GROUPE
    B.1.3.4CountryFrance
    B.3.1 and B.3.2Status of the sponsorCommercial
    B.4 Source(s) of Monetary or Material Support for the clinical trial:
    B.4.1Name of organisation providing supportSanofi-Aventis Groupe
    B.4.2CountryFrance
    B.5 Contact point designated by the sponsor for further information on the trial
    B.5.1Name of organisationSANOFI S.p.A.
    B.5.2Functional name of contact pointCONTACT POINT
    B.5.3 Address:
    B.5.3.1Street AddressVIALE L. BODIO 37/B
    B.5.3.2Town/ cityMilano
    B.5.3.3Post code20158
    B.5.3.4CountryItaly
    B.5.4Telephone number800226343
    B.5.5Fax number0239394168
    B.5.6E-mailinformazioni.medicoscientifiche@sanofi.com
    D. IMP Identification
    D.IMP: 1
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleTest
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation Yes
    D.2.1.1.1Trade name Zenon Neo
    D.2.1.1.2Name of the Marketing Authorisation holderSanofi Aventis Groupe
    D.2.1.2Country which granted the Marketing AuthorisationCzechia
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.1Product nameNA
    D.3.2Product code [EXT1036A]
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Tablet
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation No
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPOral use
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNEZETIMIBE
    D.3.9.1CAS number 163222-33-1
    D.3.9.2Current sponsor codeNA
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB16430MIG
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit mg milligram(s)
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number10
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNROSUVASTATIN
    D.3.9.1CAS number 287714-41-4
    D.3.9.2Current sponsor codeNA
    D.3.9.3Other descriptive nameROSUVASTATIN
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB20634
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit mg milligram(s)
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number10
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin Yes
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy No
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) No
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product No
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.IMP: 2
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleTest
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation Yes
    D.2.1.1.1Trade name Zenon Neo
    D.2.1.1.2Name of the Marketing Authorisation holderSanofi Aventis Groupe
    D.2.1.2Country which granted the Marketing AuthorisationCzechia
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.1Product nameNA
    D.3.2Product code [EXT1036A]
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Tablet
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation No
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPOral use
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNEZETIMIBE
    D.3.9.1CAS number 163222-33-1
    D.3.9.2Current sponsor codeNA
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB16430MIG
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit mg milligram(s)
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number10
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNROSUVASTATIN
    D.3.9.1CAS number 287714-41-4
    D.3.9.2Current sponsor codeNA
    D.3.9.3Other descriptive nameROSUVASTATIN
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB20634
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit mg milligram(s)
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number20
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin Yes
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy No
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) No
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product No
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.IMP: 3
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleTest
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation Yes
    D.2.1.1.1Trade name Zenon Neo
    D.2.1.1.2Name of the Marketing Authorisation holderSanofi Aventis Groupe
    D.2.1.2Country which granted the Marketing AuthorisationCzechia
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.1Product nameNA
    D.3.2Product code [EXT1036A]
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Tablet
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation No
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPOral use
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNEZETIMIBE
    D.3.9.1CAS number 163222-33-1
    D.3.9.2Current sponsor codeNA
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB16430MIG
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit mg milligram(s)
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number10
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNROSUVASTATIN
    D.3.9.1CAS number 287714-41-4
    D.3.9.2Current sponsor codeNA
    D.3.9.3Other descriptive nameROSUVASTATIN
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB20634
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit mg milligram(s)
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number40
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin Yes
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy No
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) No
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product No
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.IMP: 4
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleComparator
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation Yes
    D.2.1.1.1Trade name Crestor®
    D.2.1.1.2Name of the Marketing Authorisation holderAstraZeneca
    D.2.1.2Country which granted the Marketing AuthorisationBelgium
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.1Product nameRosuvastatin (Crestor®)
    D.3.2Product code [NA]
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Tablet
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation No
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPOral use
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNCrestor®
    D.3.9.1CAS number 287714-41-4
    D.3.9.2Current sponsor codeNA
    D.3.9.3Other descriptive nameROSUVASTATIN
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB20634
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit mg milligram(s)
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number10
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin Yes
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy No
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) No
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product No
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.IMP: 5
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleComparator
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation Yes
    D.2.1.1.1Trade name Crestor®
    D.2.1.1.2Name of the Marketing Authorisation holderAstraZeneca
    D.2.1.2Country which granted the Marketing AuthorisationBelgium
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.1Product nameRosuvastatin (Crestor®)
    D.3.2Product code [NA]
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Tablet
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation No
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPOral use
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNCrestor®
    D.3.9.1CAS number 287714-41-4
    D.3.9.2Current sponsor codeNA
    D.3.9.3Other descriptive nameROSUVASTATIN
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB20634
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit mg milligram(s)
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number20
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin Yes
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy No
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) No
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product No
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.IMP: 6
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleComparator
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation Yes
    D.2.1.1.1Trade name Crestor®
    D.2.1.1.2Name of the Marketing Authorisation holderAstraZeneca
    D.2.1.2Country which granted the Marketing AuthorisationBelgium
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.1Product nameRosuvastatin (Crestor®)
    D.3.2Product code [NA]
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Capsule, hard
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation No
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPOral use
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNCrestor®
    D.3.9.1CAS number 287714-41-4
    D.3.9.2Current sponsor codeNA
    D.3.9.3Other descriptive nameROSUVASTATIN
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB20634
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit mg milligram(s)
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number20
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin Yes
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy No
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) No
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product No
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.IMP: 7
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleComparator
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation Yes
    D.2.1.1.1Trade name Crestor®
    D.2.1.1.2Name of the Marketing Authorisation holderAstraZeneca
    D.2.1.2Country which granted the Marketing AuthorisationBelgium
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.1Product nameRosuvastatin (Crestor®)
    D.3.2Product code [NA]
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Capsule, hard
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation No
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPOral use
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNCrestor®
    D.3.9.1CAS number 287714-41-4
    D.3.9.2Current sponsor codeNA
    D.3.9.3Other descriptive nameROSUVASTATIN
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB20634
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit mg milligram(s)
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number40
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin Yes
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy No
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) No
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product No
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.8 Information on Placebo
    D.8 Placebo: 1
    D.8.1Is a Placebo used in this Trial?Yes
    D.8.3Pharmaceutical form of the placeboCapsule, hard
    D.8.4Route of administration of the placeboOral use
    D.8 Placebo: 2
    D.8.1Is a Placebo used in this Trial?Yes
    D.8.3Pharmaceutical form of the placeboTablet
    D.8.4Route of administration of the placeboOral use
    D.8 Placebo: 3
    D.8.1Is a Placebo used in this Trial?Yes
    D.8.3Pharmaceutical form of the placeboTablet
    D.8.4Route of administration of the placeboOral use
    D.8 Placebo: 4
    D.8.1Is a Placebo used in this Trial?Yes
    D.8.3Pharmaceutical form of the placeboTablet
    D.8.4Route of administration of the placeboOral use
    E. General Information on the Trial
    E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation
    E.1.1Medical condition(s) being investigated
    Patients with Primary Hypercholesterolaemia
    Pazienti con ipercolesterolemia primaria
    E.1.1.1Medical condition in easily understood language
    Patients with Hypercholesterolaemia
    Pazienti con ipercolesterolemia
    E.1.1.2Therapeutic area Diseases [C] - Cardiovascular Diseases [C14]
    MedDRA Classification
    E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation
    E.1.2Version 20.0
    E.1.2Level PT
    E.1.2Classification code 10020603
    E.1.2Term Hypercholesterolaemia
    E.1.2System Organ Class 10027433 - Metabolism and nutrition disorders
    E.1.3Condition being studied is a rare disease No
    E.2 Objective of the trial
    E.2.1Main objective of the trial
    To demonstrate the superiority of 2 fixed dose combinations (FDCs) ezetimibe/rosuvastatin compared to 2 up-titrated doses of rosuvastatin, and a third FDC ezetimibe/rosuvastatin compared to the same dose of rosuvastatin monotherapy, in the reduction of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C).
    Dimostrare la superiorità di due combinazioni a dose fissa (FDCs) ezetimibe/rosuvastatina nei confronti di due titolazioni a crescere di rosuvastatina, e un terzo FDC ezetimibe/rosuvastatinaE rispetto a rosuvastatina in monoterapia, per la riduzione del colesterolo di lipoproteine a bassa densità (LDL-C).
    E.2.2Secondary objectives of the trial
    - To compare the 2 FDCs ezetimibe/rosuvastatin to relative run-in treatments (i.e.,same doses of rosuvastatin), in terms of reduction of LDL-C.
    - To evaluate the proportion of patients who attain their LDL-C goal.
    - To evaluate the effect of all FDCs on other lipid parameters.
    - To evaluate the safety of all FDCs.
    - Confrontare le due combinazioni FDCs ezetimibe/rosuvastatina rispettivamente con i trattamenti preliminari (ad es., stessa dose di rosuvastatina), in termini di riduzione di LDL-C.
    - Valutare la percentuale di pazienti che raggiungono il loro obiettivo di LDL-C.
    - Valutare l’effetto di tutte le FDC su altri parametri lipidici.
    - Valutare la sicurezza di tutte le FDC.
    E.2.3Trial contains a sub-study No
    E.3Principal inclusion criteria
    Participants with primary hypercholesterolemia and either at High (cardiovascular) CV risk or Very High CV risk not adequately controlled on statins for 6 weeks prior to the screening visit, without any other lipid-modifying therapy (LMT), in respect to LDL-cholesterol, based on blood samples taken at V1 (screening visit):
    - Run-in criteria:
    High CV risk patients [LDL-C >=100 mg/dL (2.6 mmol/L) and <=190 mg/dL (4.9 mmol/L)]; with a stable daily dose of rosuvastatin 10 mg
    High CV risk patients [LDL-C >=120 mg/dL (3.1 mmol/L) and <=190 mg/dL (4.9 mmol/L)]; with a stable daily dose of simvastatin 80 mg or atorvastatin 40 mg
    OR
    Very High CV risk patients [LDL-Cholesterol >= 70 mg/dL(1.8 mmol/L) and <= 160 mg/dL (4.1 mmol/L)] with a stable daily dose of rosuvastatin 20 mg
    Very High CV risk patients [LDL-Cholesterol >= 90 mg/dL(2.3 mmol/L) and <= 160 mg/dL (4.1 mmol/L)] with a stable daily dose of atorvastatin 80 mg
    - Randomization criteria:
    Patient non adequately controlled based on sample taken at V3 (qualifing visit, week-1) despite stabilized dose of rosuvastatin therapy:
    High CV risk patients [LDL-Cholesterol >= 100 mg/dL (2.6 mmol/L) and <= 190 mg/dL (4.9 mol/L)]; Very High CV risk patients [LDL-Cholesterol >= 70 mg/dL(1.8 mmol/L) and <= 160 mg/dL (4.1 mmol/L)].
    Pazienti con ipercolesterolemia primaria e a rischio (cardiovascolare) CV alto o rischio CV molto alto, non adeguatamente controllati con statine per 6 settimane prima della visita di screening, senza alcuna altra terapia ipolipemizzante LMT, rispetto al colesterolo LDL sulla base dei campioni di sangue prelevati alla V1 (visita di screening):
    -Criteri nel periodo preliminare:
    pazienti a rischio CV alto [LDL-C >=100 mg/dL (2.6 mmol/L) e <=190 mg/dL (4.9 mmol/L)] con una dose giornaliera stabile di rosuvastatina di almeno 10 mg
    pazienti a rischio CV alto [LDL-C >=120 mg/dL (3.1 mmol/L) e <=190 mg/dL (4.9 mmol/L)] con una dose giornaliera stabile di simvastatina 80 mg o atorvastatina 40 mg
    O
    Pazienti a rischio CV molto alto [LDL-Cholesterol >= 70 mg/dL(1.8 mmol/L) e <= 160 mg/dL (4.1 mmol/L)]
    con una dose giornaliera stabile di rosuvastatina 20 mg
    Pazienti a rischio CV molto alto [LDL-Cholesterol >= 90 mg/dL(2.3 mmol/L) e <= 160 mg/dL (4.1 mmol/L)]
    con una dose giornaliera stabile di atorvastatina 80 mg
    -Criteri nel periodo randomizzato:
    Paziente non adeguatamente controllato in base al campione prelevato alla V3 (visita di idoneità, Settimana -1), nonostante la dose stabilizzata della terapia con rosuvastatina:
    pazienti a rischio CV alto [LDL-Cholesterol >= 100 mg/dL (2.6 mmol/L) e <= 190 mg/dL (4.9 mol/L)]; pazienti a rischio CV molto alto [LDL-Cholesterol >= 70 mg/dL(1.8 mmol/L) e <= 160 mg/dL (4.1 mmol/L)].
    E.4Principal exclusion criteria
    - Homozygous familial hypercholesterolemia (FH) (clinically or previous genotyping).
    - Recent (within 3 months prior to the screening visit) myocardial infarction (MI), unstable angina, myocardial revascularization (percutaneous coronary intervention [PCI], coronary artery bypass graft surgery [CABG]), transient ischemic attack (TIA), or stroke, carotid revascularization, endovascular procedure or surgical intervention forperipheral vascular disease.
    - Hypertension (systolic blood pressure >160 mmHg or diastolic blood pressure >100 mmHg).
    - History of severe congestive heart failure (New York Heart Association Class IIIb or IV) within the past 12 months.
    - Participants not previously instructed on a cholesterol-lowering diet prior to the screening visit.
    - Presence of any clinically significant uncontrolled endocrine disease known to influence serum lipids or lipoproteins according to investigator's medical judgement.
    - Poorly controlled (HbA1c >9%) or newly diagnosed (within 3 months prior to screening) diabetes mellitus.
    - Use of systemic corticosteroids, unless used as replacement therapy for pituitary/adrenal disease with a stable regimen for at least 6 weeks prior to screening visit.
    - Use of hormone replacement therapy or oral contraceptives unless regimen stable in the past 6 weeks prior to the screening visit and no plans to change the regimen during the study.
    - Use of red yeast rice products for at least 6 weeks prior to screening visit or plan to take these products before the end of treatment (EOT) visit.
    - History of cancer within the past 5 years, except for adequately treated basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer, or in situ cervical cancer.
    - Current myopathy
    - A history of statin-induced myopathy or rhabdomyolysis.
    - All contraindications to the active comparator (rosuvastatin) and background therapies or warning/precaution of use (when appropriate) as displayed in the respective National Product Labeling.
    - Known history of hypersensitivity reaction to statins and/or ezetimibe.
    -Current active liver disease including unexplained, persistent elevations of serum transaminases and any serum transaminase elevation exceeding 3 x upper limit of normal (ULN).
    - Asian participants for the VHR group (rosuvastatin 40 mg being contraindicated).
    - Severe renal impairment for HR and moderate renal impairment for VHR participants.
    - Ipercolesterolemia familiare omozigote (FH) (genotipizzazione clinica o precedente).
    - Recente infarto miocardico IM (entro 3 mesi prima della visita di screening), angina instabile, rivascolarizzazione miocardica (intervento coronarico percutaneo [PCI], innesto di bypass aorto-coronarico [CABG]), TIA o ictus, rivascolarizzazione carotidea, procedura endovascolare o intervento chirurgico per malattia vascolare periferica.
    - Ipertensione (pressione sanguigna sistolica > 160 mmHg o pressione sanguigna diastolica > 100 mmHg
    - Storia di grave insufficienza cardiaca congestizia (New York Heart Association classe IIIb o IV) negli ultimi 12 mesi.
    - Pazienti non precedentemente istruiti a una dieta ipocolesterolemizzante prima della visita di screening.
    - Presenza di qualsiasi malattia endocrina incontrollata clinicamente significativa, nota per influenzare i lipidi sierici o le lipoproteine, secondo il giudizio medico dello sperimentatore.
    - Diabete scarsamente controllato (emoglobina A1c > 9%) o diabete mellito di nuova diagnosi (entro 3 mesi prima dello screening).
    - Uso di corticosteroidi sistemici, a meno che non siano stati utilizzati come terapia sostitutiva per la malattia ipofisaria/surrenale con un regime stabile per almeno 6 settimane prima della visita di screening.
    - Uso di terapia ormonale sostitutiva o contraccettivi orali, a meno che il regime non sia stabile nelle ultime 6 settimane prima della visita di screening e non preveda di cambiare il regime durante lo studio.
    - Uso di prodotti di riso con lievito rosso per almeno 6 settimane prima della visita di screening o intenzione di prendere questi prodotti prima della visita EOT.
    - Anamnesi di tumore negli ultimi 5 anni, fatta eccezione per il carcinoma a cellule squamose o a cellule basali adeguatamente trattato o il tumore cervicale in situ.
    - Miopatia attuale.
    - Anamnesi di miopatia o rabdomiolisi indotta da statine.
    - Tutte le controindicazioni al prodotto di confronto attivo (rosuvastatina) e alle terapie di base o alle avvertenze/precauzioni d’uso (ove appropriato) come mostrato nella rispettiva etichettatura del prodotto nazionale.
    - Anamnesi nota di reazione di ipersensibilità a statine e/o ezetimibe.
    - Attuale malattia epatica attiva, inclusi aumenti inspiegabili, persistenti delle transaminasi sieriche e qualsiasi aumento delle transaminasi sieriche che supera di 3 volte il limite superiore della norma (ULN).
    - Pazienti asiatici per il gruppo VHR (rosuvastatina 40 mg in controindicazione).
    - Insufficienza renale grave per i pazienti HR e Insufficienza renale moderata per i pazienti VHR.
    E.5 End points
    E.5.1Primary end point(s)
    Percent change in calculated low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) value
    Variazione percentuale del livello di colesterolo di lipoproteine a bassa densità calcolato (LDL-C).
    E.5.1.1Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point
    From baseline to Week 6
    Dal basale alla Settimana 6
    E.5.2Secondary end point(s)
    1. Change in calculated LDL-C : In participants randomized to the Ezetimibe/Rosuvastatin dose 1 and dose 2 arms: percent change in calculated LDL-C from baseline to Week 6
    2. Lipid goal levels : Percentage of participants achieving lipid goal levels defined as:
    - Calculated LDL-C <100 mg/dL (2.6 mmol/L) at Week 6 for HR participants
    - Calculated LDL-C <70 mg/dL (1.8 mmol/L) at week 6 for VHR participants
    3. Change in total cholesterol (Total-C) plasma levels : Percent change in Total-C from baseline to Week 6
    4. Change in high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) : Percent change in HDL-C from baseline to Week 6
    5. Change in triglycerides (TG) : Percent change in TG plasma levels from baseline to Week 6
    1. variazione nel livello di LDL-C calcolato: Nei pazienti randomizzati nei bracci ezetimibe/ rosuvastatina dose 1 e dose 2: Variazione percentuale del livello di LDL-C calcolato, dal basale alla Settimana 6
    2. Livelli obiettivo lipidici: percentuale di partecipanti che raggiungono i livelli obiettivo lipidici definiti come:
    - LDL-C calcolato < 100 mg/dl (2,6 mmol/l) alla Settimana 6 per i pazienti HR.
    - LDL-C calcolato < 70 mg/dl (1,8 mmol/l) alla Settimana 6 per i pazienti VHR.
    3. Variazione dei livelli plasmatici di colesterolo totale (Total-C): Variazione percentuale di Total-C dal basale alla Settimana 6
    4. Variazione dei livelli di colesterolo di lipoproteine ad alta densità (HDL-C): Variazione percentuale di HDL-C dal basale alla Settimana 6
    5. Variazione dei livelli di trigliceridi (TG): Variazione percentuale dei livelli plasmatici di TG dal basale alla Settimana 6
    E.5.2.1Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point
    1. From baseline to Week 6
    2. At Week 6
    3. From baseline to Week 6
    4. From baseline to Week 6
    5. From baseline to Week 6
    1. Dal basale alla settimana 6
    2. Alla settimana 6
    3. Dal basale alla settimana 6
    4. Dal basale alla settimana 6
    5. Dal basale alla settimana 6
    E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial
    E.6Scope of the trial
    E.6.1Diagnosis No
    E.6.2Prophylaxis No
    E.6.3Therapy Yes
    E.6.4Safety Yes
    E.6.5Efficacy Yes
    E.6.6Pharmacokinetic No
    E.6.7Pharmacodynamic No
    E.6.8Bioequivalence No
    E.6.9Dose response No
    E.6.10Pharmacogenetic No
    E.6.11Pharmacogenomic No
    E.6.12Pharmacoeconomic No
    E.6.13Others No
    E.7Trial type and phase
    E.7.1Human pharmacology (Phase I) No
    E.7.1.1First administration to humans No
    E.7.1.2Bioequivalence study No
    E.7.1.3Other No
    E.7.1.3.1Other trial type description
    E.7.2Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) No
    E.7.3Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) Yes
    E.7.4Therapeutic use (Phase IV) No
    E.8 Design of the trial
    E.8.1Controlled Yes
    E.8.1.1Randomised Yes
    E.8.1.2Open No
    E.8.1.3Single blind No
    E.8.1.4Double blind Yes
    E.8.1.5Parallel group Yes
    E.8.1.6Cross over No
    E.8.1.7Other No
    E.8.2 Comparator of controlled trial
    E.8.2.1Other medicinal product(s) Yes
    E.8.2.2Placebo No
    E.8.2.3Other No
    E.8.2.4Number of treatment arms in the trial5
    E.8.3 The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned No
    E.8.4 The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned Yes
    E.8.4.1Number of sites anticipated in Member State concerned3
    E.8.5The trial involves multiple Member States Yes
    E.8.5.1Number of sites anticipated in the EEA31
    E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA
    E.8.6.1Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA Yes
    E.8.6.2Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA Information not present in EudraCT
    E.8.6.3If E.8.6.1 or E.8.6.2 are Yes, specify the regions in which trial sites are planned
    Mexico
    Russian Federation
    Ukraine
    Bulgaria
    Italy
    Poland
    Slovakia
    Czechia
    E.8.7Trial has a data monitoring committee No
    E.8.8 Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
    LVLS
    LVLS
    E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial
    E.8.9.1In the Member State concerned years0
    E.8.9.1In the Member State concerned months9
    E.8.9.1In the Member State concerned days0
    E.8.9.2In all countries concerned by the trial years2
    E.8.9.2In all countries concerned by the trial months3
    E.8.9.2In all countries concerned by the trial days0
    F. Population of Trial Subjects
    F.1 Age Range
    F.1.1Trial has subjects under 18 No
    F.1.1.1In Utero No
    F.1.1.2Preterm newborn infants (up to gestational age < 37 weeks) No
    F.1.1.3Newborns (0-27 days) No
    F.1.1.4Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months) No
    F.1.1.5Children (2-11years) No
    F.1.1.6Adolescents (12-17 years) No
    F.1.2Adults (18-64 years) Yes
    F.1.2.1Number of subjects for this age range: 937
    F.1.3Elderly (>=65 years) Yes
    F.1.3.1Number of subjects for this age range: 379
    F.2 Gender
    F.2.1Female Yes
    F.2.2Male Yes
    F.3 Group of trial subjects
    F.3.1Healthy volunteers No
    F.3.2Patients Yes
    F.3.3Specific vulnerable populations Yes
    F.3.3.1Women of childbearing potential not using contraception No
    F.3.3.2Women of child-bearing potential using contraception Yes
    F.3.3.3Pregnant women No
    F.3.3.4Nursing women No
    F.3.3.5Emergency situation No
    F.3.3.6Subjects incapable of giving consent personally No
    F.3.3.7Others No
    F.4 Planned number of subjects to be included
    F.4.1In the member state14
    F.4.2 For a multinational trial
    F.4.2.1In the EEA 386
    F.4.2.2In the whole clinical trial 1316
    F.5 Plans for treatment or care after the subject has ended the participation in the trial (if it is different from the expected normal treatment of that condition)
    None
    Nessuno
    G. Investigator Networks to be involved in the Trial
    N. Review by the Competent Authority or Ethics Committee in the country concerned
    N.Competent Authority Decision Authorised
    N.Date of Competent Authority Decision2020-03-16
    N.Ethics Committee Opinion of the trial applicationFavourable
    N.Ethics Committee Opinion: Reason(s) for unfavourable opinion
    N.Date of Ethics Committee Opinion2020-01-15
    P. End of Trial
    P.End of Trial StatusCompleted
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