Clinical Trial Results:
Comparison of the analgesic effect of an adductor canal block using a new suture-method catheter vs a standard perineural catheter vs a single bolus:
A randomized, blinded, controlled study
Summary
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EudraCT number |
2016-005069-30 |
Trial protocol |
DK |
Global end of trial date |
20 Apr 2018
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Results information
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Results version number |
v1(current) |
This version publication date |
14 Nov 2019
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First version publication date |
14 Nov 2019
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Other versions |
Trial Information
Subject Disposition
Baseline Characteristics
End Points
Adverse Events
More Information
Subject Disposition
Baseline Characteristics
End Points
Adverse Events
More Information
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Trial identification
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Sponsor protocol code |
UG1_2016
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Additional study identifiers
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ISRCTN number |
- | ||
US NCT number |
NCT03142789 | ||
WHO universal trial number (UTN) |
- | ||
Sponsors
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Sponsor organisation name |
Gentofte Hospital
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Sponsor organisation address |
Hospitalsvej 1, Copenhagen, Denmark,
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Public contact |
Department of anesthesia, Gentofte Hospital, +45 38673867, jens.ulrik.grevstad@regionh.dk
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Scientific contact |
Department of anesthesia, Gentofte Hospital, +45 38673867, jens.ulrik.grevstad@regionh.dk
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Paediatric regulatory details
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Is trial part of an agreed paediatric investigation plan (PIP) |
No
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Does article 45 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial? |
No
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Does article 46 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial? |
No
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Results analysis stage
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Analysis stage |
Final
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Date of interim/final analysis |
20 May 2018
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Is this the analysis of the primary completion data? |
Yes
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Primary completion date |
20 Apr 2018
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Global end of trial reached? |
Yes
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Global end of trial date |
20 Apr 2018
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Was the trial ended prematurely? |
No
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General information about the trial
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Main objective of the trial |
The aim of the study is to compare the clinical effects of three different administration forms for an ACB: repeated intermittent boluses through a Certa catheter (CC) versus repeated boluses through a standard catheter (through the needle) (SC) versus a single bolus (SB). Our dual hypoth-esis is that repeated boluses through a catheter (either Certa or standard catheter) reduces opioid consumption (primary outcome), as well as reduces pain scores, enhances ambulation and muscle strength compared with a single bolus, and that the Certa catheter is superior to a standard cath-eter.
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Protection of trial subjects |
All patients had a PCA with opiods
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Background therapy |
- | ||
Evidence for comparator |
- | ||
Actual start date of recruitment |
01 Mar 2017
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Long term follow-up planned |
No
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Independent data monitoring committee (IDMC) involvement? |
No
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Population of trial subjects
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Number of subjects enrolled per country |
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Country: Number of subjects enrolled |
Denmark: 153
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Worldwide total number of subjects |
153
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EEA total number of subjects |
153
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Number of subjects enrolled per age group |
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In utero |
0
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Preterm newborn - gestational age < 37 wk |
0
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Newborns (0-27 days) |
0
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Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months) |
0
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Children (2-11 years) |
0
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Adolescents (12-17 years) |
0
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Adults (18-64 years) |
34
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From 65 to 84 years |
113
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85 years and over |
6
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Recruitment
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Recruitment details |
Patients were recruited at Gentofte Hospital, Denmark, from May 2017 to May 2018 | ||||||||||||
Pre-assignment
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Screening details |
402 patients were assessed for eligibility, and 249 excluded | ||||||||||||
Period 1
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Period 1 title |
Overall trial (overall period)
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Is this the baseline period? |
Yes | ||||||||||||
Allocation method |
Randomised - controlled
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Blinding used |
Double blind [1] | ||||||||||||
Roles blinded |
Subject, Monitor, Data analyst, Carer, Assessor | ||||||||||||
Blinding implementation details |
All patients received the allocated intervention in the PACU immediately after surgery, before spinal anaesthesia had worn off. Opaque sterile drapings covered the view of patients during the
procedure. After block procedure, the mid-thigh was covered with opaque dressings and the pump was set to a lock-level that avoided visible pump settings. Thus, all investigators, clinical staff, and patients were blinded to group allocation except for the investigator who performed the intervention.
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Arms
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Are arms mutually exclusive |
Yes
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Arm title
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Certa catheter | ||||||||||||
Arm description |
Patients received an ACB after surgery with an initial bolus of 20 ml 0.75% ropivacaine, followed by 20 ml of 0.2% ropivacaine every 8 hours in the suture-method catheter until 12:00 on postoperative day (POD) 2 | ||||||||||||
Arm type |
Experimental | ||||||||||||
Investigational medicinal product name |
Ropivacaine
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Investigational medicinal product code |
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Other name |
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Pharmaceutical forms |
Injection
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Routes of administration |
Perineural use
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Dosage and administration details |
20ml of 0,2% + bolus 20 ml of 0,2% every 8 hours until 12:00 on POD2
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Arm title
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Standard catheter | ||||||||||||
Arm description |
patients received an ACB after surgery with an initial bolus of 20 ml 0.75% ropivacaine, followed by 20 ml of 0.2% ropivacaine every 8 hours in the standard catheter until 12:00 on postoperative day (POD) 2 | ||||||||||||
Arm type |
Active comparator | ||||||||||||
Investigational medicinal product name |
Ropivacaine
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Investigational medicinal product code |
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Other name |
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Pharmaceutical forms |
Injection
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Routes of administration |
Perineural use
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Dosage and administration details |
20ml of 0,2% + bolus 20 ml of 0,2% every 8 hours until 12:00 on POD2
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Arm title
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Single bolus | ||||||||||||
Arm description |
patients received an ACB after surgery with an initial bolus of 20 ml 0.75% ropivacaine, followed by 0.1 ml of 0.2% ropivacaine every 8 hours in the sham catheter until 12:00 on postoperative day (POD) 2 | ||||||||||||
Arm type |
Active comparator | ||||||||||||
Investigational medicinal product name |
Ropivacaine
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Investigational medicinal product code |
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Other name |
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Pharmaceutical forms |
Injection
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Routes of administration |
Perineural use
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Dosage and administration details |
20ml of 0,2% + sham bolus 0.1 ml of 0,2% every 8 hours until 12:00 on POD2
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Notes [1] - The roles blinded appear to be inconsistent with a double blind trial. Justification: We have described who is blinded and believe the terms "single" and "double" blinded are obsolete |
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Baseline characteristics reporting groups
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Reporting group title |
Overall trial
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Reporting group description |
- | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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End points reporting groups
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Reporting group title |
Certa catheter
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Reporting group description |
Patients received an ACB after surgery with an initial bolus of 20 ml 0.75% ropivacaine, followed by 20 ml of 0.2% ropivacaine every 8 hours in the suture-method catheter until 12:00 on postoperative day (POD) 2 | ||
Reporting group title |
Standard catheter
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Reporting group description |
patients received an ACB after surgery with an initial bolus of 20 ml 0.75% ropivacaine, followed by 20 ml of 0.2% ropivacaine every 8 hours in the standard catheter until 12:00 on postoperative day (POD) 2 | ||
Reporting group title |
Single bolus
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Reporting group description |
patients received an ACB after surgery with an initial bolus of 20 ml 0.75% ropivacaine, followed by 0.1 ml of 0.2% ropivacaine every 8 hours in the sham catheter until 12:00 on postoperative day (POD) 2 |
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End point title |
Total opioid consumption | ||||||||||||||||
End point description |
Total opiod consumption in intravenous morphine equivalents in mg
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End point type |
Primary
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End point timeframe |
From arrival at postoperative care unit until 12:00 on post operative day 2
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Statistical analysis title |
overall | ||||||||||||||||
Statistical analysis description |
Statistical analysis was performed using SPSS 22;. None of the variables, except 6-minute walk tests, was normally distributed, based on skewness, kurtosis, visual inspection of their histograms, Q-Q plots, box plots and Shapiro-Wilk tests. Consequently, all variables were analysed using nonparametric tests.
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Comparison groups |
Certa catheter v Standard catheter v Single bolus
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Number of subjects included in analysis |
149
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Analysis specification |
Pre-specified
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Analysis type |
superiority | ||||||||||||||||
P-value |
< 0.05 | ||||||||||||||||
Method |
Kruskal-wallis | ||||||||||||||||
Parameter type |
Median difference (net) | ||||||||||||||||
Confidence interval |
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End point title |
Quadriceps strength % of baseline on POD1 | ||||||||||||||||
End point description |
Muscle strength was assessed as maximum voluntary isometric contraction (MVIC) of the quadriceps femoris muscle using a handheld dynamometer (Lafayette Instrument, Lafayette, IN) before surgery and 12:00 on POD 1
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End point type |
Secondary
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End point timeframe |
12:00 on postoperative day 1
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No statistical analyses for this end point |
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End point title |
Quadriceps strength % of baseline on POD2 | ||||||||||||||||
End point description |
Muscle strength was assessed as maximum voluntary isometric contraction (MVIC) of the quadriceps femoris muscle using a handheld dynamometer (Lafayette Instrument, Lafayette, IN) before surgery and 12:00 on POD 2
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End point type |
Secondary
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End point timeframe |
12:00 on POD2
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No statistical analyses for this end point |
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End point title |
6 minute walk test - POD1 | ||||||||||||||||
End point description |
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End point type |
Secondary
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End point timeframe |
12:00 POD 1
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No statistical analyses for this end point |
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End point title |
6 minute walk test - POD2 | ||||||||||||||||
End point description |
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End point type |
Secondary
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End point timeframe |
POD2
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No statistical analyses for this end point |
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End point title |
TUG test POD1 | ||||||||||||||||
End point description |
Timed Up and Go test
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End point type |
Secondary
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End point timeframe |
12:00 POD1
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No statistical analyses for this end point |
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End point title |
TUG POD2 | ||||||||||||||||
End point description |
Timed Up and Go test
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End point type |
Secondary
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End point timeframe |
12:00 POD2
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No statistical analyses for this end point |
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End point title |
Worst pain during TUG on POD1 | ||||||||||||||||
End point description |
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End point type |
Secondary
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End point timeframe |
12:00 POD1
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No statistical analyses for this end point |
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End point title |
Worst pain during TUG on POD2 | ||||||||||||||||
End point description |
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End point type |
Secondary
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End point timeframe |
12:00 POD2
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No statistical analyses for this end point |
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Adverse events information [1]
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Timeframe for reporting adverse events |
From intervention until 12:00 on postoperative day 2
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Assessment type |
Non-systematic | ||||||||||
Dictionary used for adverse event reporting
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Dictionary name |
none | ||||||||||
Dictionary version |
1
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Reporting groups
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Reporting group title |
overall
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Reporting group description |
- | ||||||||||
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Frequency threshold for reporting non-serious adverse events: 0% | |||||||||||
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Notes [1] - There are no non-serious adverse events recorded for these results. It is expected that there will be at least one non-serious adverse event reported. Justification: None were recorded |
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Substantial protocol amendments (globally) |
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Were there any global substantial amendments to the protocol? No | |||
Interruptions (globally) |
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Were there any global interruptions to the trial? No | |||
Limitations and caveats |
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Limitations of the trial such as small numbers of subjects analysed or technical problems leading to unreliable data. | |||
None reported |