E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.1 | Medical condition(s) being investigated |
Human immunodeficiency virus infection |
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E.1.1.1 | Medical condition in easily understood language |
Human immunodeficiency virus infection |
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E.1.1.2 | Therapeutic area | Diseases [C] - Virus Diseases [C02] |
MedDRA Classification |
E.1.3 | Condition being studied is a rare disease | No |
E.2 Objective of the trial |
E.2.1 | Main objective of the trial |
To evaluate the safety and tolerability of raltegravir in two oral formulations (film-coated tablets, chewable tablets) in combination with other antiretroviral agents in pediatric patients, as assessed by review of accumulated safety data. |
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E.2.2 | Secondary objectives of the trial |
Evaluate the antiretroviral activity of raltegravir in two oral formulations in combination with other antiretroviral agents in pediatric patients, as measured by the following parameters at Week 24.
-Proportion of patients achieving ≥ 1 Log10 drop from baseline in HIV RNA or
-HIV RNA< 200 copies/mL
-Proportion of patients achieving HIV RNA < 40 copies/mL
-Proportion of patients achieving HIV RNA < 200 copies/mL
-Change from baseline in CD4 cell counts (cells/mm3)
-Change from baseline in CD4 percent |
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E.2.3 | Trial contains a sub-study | No |
E.3 | Principal inclusion criteria |
1. Patient is at least 2 years and <18 years of age, on the day the informed consent is signed; both genders are eligible.
2. Patient is at least 7 kg in weight on the day the informed consent is signed.
3. Patient is HIV positive as determined by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) or HIV RNA from documented medical history.
4. Patient has a screening HIV RNA ≥ 1000 copies/mL (completed by the central laboratory) within 45 days prior to the treatment phase of this study.
5. Patient has the following screening laboratory values within 45 days prior to the treatment phase of this study.
6.1 Alkaline phosphatase ≤ 5.0 x upper limit of normal.
6.2 AST (SGOT) and ALT (SGPT) ≤ 5.0 x upper limit of normal. Patients with chronic Hepatitis B and/or C co-infection may be enrolled provided the patients are stable and meet all eligibility criteria.
6. Parent and patient (when applicable per local law) are able and willing to provide signed informed consent and understands the study procedures, alternative treatments available, and risks involved with the study, and voluntarily agrees to participate by giving written informed consent. Assent will be obtained from minors according to institutional practices.
7. Parent and patient (when applicable) are able to read, understand and complete questionnaires and diaries.
8. Patient who is of reproductive potential and sexually active agrees to remain abstinent or use (or have their partner use) an acceptable method of birth control throughout the study. Acceptable method of birth control is defined as intrauterine device (IUD), diaphragm with spermicide, contraceptive sponge, condom, or vasectomy. |
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E.4 | Principal exclusion criteria |
1. Female patient is pregnant or breast-feeding, or expecting to conceive or donate eggs
during the study. Male patient is planning to impregnate or provide sperm donation
during the study.
2. Patient has used any non-ART investigational agents within one month prior to
treatment in this study.
3. Patient has a current (active) diagnosis of acute hepatitis due to any cause or chronic
hepatitis other than stable chronic Hepatitis B and/or C.
4. Patient has any prior or current use of raltegravir.
5. Patient has used another experimental HIV-integrase inhibitor.
6. Patient has a history or current evidence of any condition, therapy, laboratory
abnormality or other circumstance that might confound the results of the study, or
interfere with the patient’s participation for the full duration of the study, such that it
is not in the best interest of the patient to participate.
7. Parent and patient are unlikely to adhere to the study procedures, keep appointments,
or are planning to relocate during the study.
8. Patient requires or is anticipated to require any of the prohibited medications noted in
section 3.2.1 of this protocol.
9. Patient has used immunosuppressive therapy within 30 days prior to beginning
raltegravir study treatment. Short courses of corticosteroids (e.g. prednisone or
equivalent up to 2 mg/kg/day for two weeks) are permitted.
10. Patient has a history of malignancy.
11. Patient is receiving treatment for active tuberculosis (TB) infection or disease.
12. Patient is a user of recreational or illicit drugs or |
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E.5 End points |
E.5.1 | Primary end point(s) |
The primary measurement for efficacy in the overall study is HIV RNA |
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E.5.1.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
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E.5.2 | Secondary end point(s) |
Additional measurements for efficacy include CD4 cell counts and viral resistance testing |
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E.5.2.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
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E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial |
E.6 | Scope of the trial |
E.6.1 | Diagnosis | No |
E.6.2 | Prophylaxis | No |
E.6.3 | Therapy | Yes |
E.6.4 | Safety | Yes |
E.6.5 | Efficacy | Yes |
E.6.6 | Pharmacokinetic | No |
E.6.7 | Pharmacodynamic | No |
E.6.8 | Bioequivalence | No |
E.6.9 | Dose response | No |
E.6.10 | Pharmacogenetic | No |
E.6.11 | Pharmacogenomic | No |
E.6.12 | Pharmacoeconomic | No |
E.6.13 | Others | No |
E.7 | Trial type and phase |
E.7.1 | Human pharmacology (Phase I) | No |
E.7.1.1 | First administration to humans | No |
E.7.1.2 | Bioequivalence study | No |
E.7.1.3 | Other | No |
E.7.1.3.1 | Other trial type description | |
E.7.2 | Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) | Yes |
E.7.3 | Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) | No |
E.7.4 | Therapeutic use (Phase IV) | No |
E.8 Design of the trial |
E.8.1 | Controlled | No |
E.8.1.1 | Randomised | Yes |
E.8.1.2 | Open | Yes |
E.8.1.3 | Single blind | No |
E.8.1.4 | Double blind | No |
E.8.1.5 | Parallel group | No |
E.8.1.6 | Cross over | No |
E.8.1.7 | Other | No |
E.8.2 | Comparator of controlled trial |
E.8.2.1 | Other medicinal product(s) | No |
E.8.2.2 | Placebo | No |
E.8.2.3 | Other | No |
E.8.2.4 | Number of treatment arms in the trial | 1 |
E.8.3 |
Will this trial be conducted at a single site globally?
| No |
E.8.4 | Will this trial be conducted at multiple sites globally? | Yes |
E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA |
E.8.6.2 | Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA | Yes |
E.8.6.3 | Specify the countries outside of the EEA in which trial sites are planned |
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E.8.7 | Trial has a data monitoring committee | No |
E.8.8 |
Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last
visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
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E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial years | 1 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial months | 0 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial days | 0 |