E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.1 | Medical condition(s) being investigated |
Chronic urticaria (a skin condition caused by an allergy) |
|
E.1.1.1 | Medical condition in easily understood language |
Chronic urticaria (a skin condition caused by an allergy) |
|
E.1.1.2 | Therapeutic area | Diseases [C] - Immune System Diseases [C20] |
MedDRA Classification |
E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 19.1 |
E.1.2 | Level | PT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10052568 |
E.1.2 | Term | Urticaria chronic |
E.1.2 | System Organ Class | 10040785 - Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders |
|
E.1.3 | Condition being studied is a rare disease | No |
E.2 Objective of the trial |
E.2.1 | Main objective of the trial |
1) To evaluate the efficacy of MK-4117 by comparing change from baseline in sum score of pruritus/itch (the higher one in either daytime or nighttime) and rash (overall assessment of rash) assessed by (sub-) investigator at Week 2 for:
a.MK-4117 10 mg group with placebo group, respectively.
b.MK-4117 5 mg group with placebo group, respectively.
2) To evaluate the safety and tolerability of MK-4117 10 mg and 5 mg administered once daily for 2 weeks.
|
|
E.2.2 | Secondary objectives of the trial |
For MK-4117 10 mg and 5 mg groups versus placebo group, to compare:
1)change from baseline in:
a.sum score of pruritus/itch (the higher one in either daytime or nighttime) and rash (overall assessment of rash) assessed by (sub-) investigator at Day 3 and Wk 1
b.each score of pruritus/itch (daytime, nighttime, the higher one in either daytime or nighttime, sum score of daytime and nighttime) and rash (erythema, wheal, overall assessment of rash, sum of erythema and wheal) score assessed by (sub-) investigator at Day 3, Wk 1 and 2
c.the degree of pruritus recorded by subjects at Day 3, Wk 1 and 2
d.each pruritus/itch score (daytime, nighttime, the higher one in either daytime or nighttime, sum score of daytime and nighttime) and rash score (erythema, wheal, sum of erythema and wheal) reported in subject diary at Day 3, Wk 1 and 2
2) % of subjects with moderate to remarkable improvement in 5 ratings of global improvement rate assessed by (sub-) investigator at Day 3, Wk 1 and 2
|
|
E.2.3 | Trial contains a sub-study | No |
E.3 | Principal inclusion criteria |
Visit 1 / Screening
1. Chronic urticaria subject [Subject who has rash (erythema, wheal) more than 1 month without any known cause, and who expected to meet the inclusion criteria #7 at Visit 2 based on pruritus/itching and rash scores.
2. Out- patients.
3. Subject who can make entries in the subject diary or has a legal representative who can make entries.
4. Subject is 12 years and older when informed consent is given.
5. Subject is a male, or a female that is unlikely to conceive, as indicated by a response of yes to any one or more of the following questions: (1) Subject undergones a surgically sterilized female (hysterectomy, ligation of both fallopian tubes, or oophorectomy of both sides) (2) Subject reached natural menopause (defined as ≥12 months of spontaneous amenorrhea in women≥46 years of age) (3) Subject is of reproductive potential and agrees to (1) remain abstinent or (2) use (orhave their partner use) 2 adequate barrier methods of contraception to prevent pregnancy within the projected duration of the study (from giving written informed consent) and for 14 days after the last dose of study medication. Acceptable methods of birth control are: intrauterine device (IUD), diaphragm with spermicide, condom (male partner), vasectomy (male partner), hormonal contraceptives.
6. Subject who could understand the study objective and procedure, and has the ability to give informed assent/consent (informed assent and informed consent must also be obtained from a minor subject and legal representative, respectively, in the case of minors) before the study.
Visit 2/ Week 0/ at randomization
7. Subject having symptoms to a degree allowing the evaluation of the study drug. Based on the following criteria, subject who was judged severity of dermatological symptoms by investigator or sub-investigator and met both requirements of pruritus/itch and rash (erythema, wheal) will be enrolled.
(1) Pruritus/itch Pruritus/itch score in both during day and night by subject interview/diary should be assessed using the criteria in the protocol. The subjects with score 2 or above for either or both of daytime and nighttime scores can be enrolled in this study. Mild severity is assessed as score 2.
(2) Rash (erythema, wheal) The severity of erythema and wheal should be assessed using the criteria as in the protocol by the investigator . The subjects who met both of following requirements will be
enrolled in this study. Mild severity is assessed as score 2.
1) Either erythema score or wheal score: 2 (mild) and over
2) Overall assessment of rash score: 2 (mild) and over
|
|
E.4 | Principal exclusion criteria |
Visit 1/ Screening
1. Subject with stimulation-induced urticaria [e.g., physical urticaria (e.g., cold, solar and heat urticaria), cholinergic urticaria, contact urticaria].
2. Subjects for whom the period of discontinuation of previous treatment before the start of study drug administration indicated in the protocol is not adequate.
3. Subject with a history of hypersensitivity to antihistamines or ingredients of study drug.
4. Subject who is currently receiving treatment with another study drug or has received a study drug in the past 3 months.
5. Subject who need prohibited drugs (see Section 5.5.1).
6. Subject with severe hepatic, renal, cardiac, hematological disease, or other serious coexisting diseases and whose general condition is poor (symptom/disease assessed as grade 3 by severity grading of adverse drug reaction).
7. Subject has a history of malignancy or clinically important hematological disorder.
8. Subject has a history of severe drug allergy (e.g., anaphylactoid reaction).
9. Pregnant or lactating woman or woman who may be pregnant.
10. Subject has one or more of the following laboratory abnormalities.
a) AST and/or ALT >2 fold above the ULN
b) Serum creatinine >1.5 mg/dL in male and >1.3 mg/dL in female.
c) Positive pregnancy test (Urinary hCG) in females who may be potential to be pregnant.
11. Subject is mentally or legally incompetent to give written consent to participate in the study.
12. Subject is judged inappropriate for study by the investigator or sub-investigator.
Visit 2/ Week 0/ at randomization
13. Subject for whom the period of discontinuation of previous treatment before the start of study drug administration indicated in the protocol is not enough.
14. Subject has a positive pregnancy test (Urinary hCG) at Visit 2.
15. Subject is judged inappropriate for study by the investigator or sub-investigator.
|
|
E.5 End points |
E.5.1 | Primary end point(s) |
Efficacy: 1.) Change from baseline in sum score of pruritus/itch (the higher one in either daytime or nighttime) and rash (overall assessment of rash) assessed by (sub-) investigator at Week 2 for MK-4117 10 mg group with placebo group, respectively; and 2.) Change from baseline in sum score of pruritus/itch (the higher one in either daytime or nighttime) and rash (overall assessment of rash) assessed by (sub-) investigator at Week 2 for MK-4117 5 mg group with placebo group, respectively.
Safety: 3.) Percentage of subjects with adverse experiences; and Change from baseline in laboratory parameters at each visit. Baseline is defined as the evaluation at Visit 2 |
|
E.5.1.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
Efficacy: Week 2
Safety: at each visit
|
|
E.5.2 | Secondary end point(s) |
1.) Change from baseline in sum score of pruritus/itch (the higher one in either daytime or nighttime) and rash (overall assessment of rash) assessed by (sub-) investigator at Day 3 and Week 1 for MK-4117 10 mg and 5 mg groups with placebo group; 2.) Change from baseline in each score of pruritus/itch (daytime, nighttime, the higher one in either daytime or nighttime, sum score of daytime and nighttime) and rash (erythema, wheal, overall assessment of rash, sum of erythema and wheal) score assessed by (sub-) investigator at Day 3, Week 1 and Week 2 for MK-4117 10 mg and 5 mg groups with placebo group, respectively; 3.) Change from baseline in the degree of pruritus recorded by subjects (VAS [visual analogue scale ] [100 mm]) at Day 3, Week 1 and Week 2 for MK-4117 10 mg and 5 mg groups with placebo group, respectively; 4.) Percent of subjects with moderate to remarkable improvement in 5 ratings of global improvement rate assessed by (sub-) investigator at Day 3, Week 1 and Week 2 for MK-4117 10 mg and 5 mg groups with placebo group, respectively; 5.) Change from baseline in each pruritus/itch score (daytime, nighttime, the higher one in either daytime or nighttime, sum score of daytime and nighttime) and rash score (erythema, wheal, sum of erythema and wheal) reported in subject diary at Day 3, Week 1 and Week 2 for MK-4117 10 mg and 5 mg groups with placebo group, respectively. |
|
E.5.2.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
|
E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial |
E.6 | Scope of the trial |
E.6.1 | Diagnosis | No |
E.6.2 | Prophylaxis | No |
E.6.3 | Therapy | Yes |
E.6.4 | Safety | Yes |
E.6.5 | Efficacy | Yes |
E.6.6 | Pharmacokinetic | No |
E.6.7 | Pharmacodynamic | No |
E.6.8 | Bioequivalence | No |
E.6.9 | Dose response | Yes |
E.6.10 | Pharmacogenetic | No |
E.6.11 | Pharmacogenomic | No |
E.6.12 | Pharmacoeconomic | No |
E.6.13 | Others | No |
E.7 | Trial type and phase |
E.7.1 | Human pharmacology (Phase I) | No |
E.7.1.1 | First administration to humans | No |
E.7.1.2 | Bioequivalence study | No |
E.7.1.3 | Other | No |
E.7.1.3.1 | Other trial type description | |
E.7.2 | Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) | No |
E.7.3 | Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) | Yes |
E.7.4 | Therapeutic use (Phase IV) | No |
E.8 Design of the trial |
E.8.1 | Controlled | Yes |
E.8.1.1 | Randomised | Yes |
E.8.1.2 | Open | No |
E.8.1.3 | Single blind | No |
E.8.1.4 | Double blind | Yes |
E.8.1.5 | Parallel group | Yes |
E.8.1.6 | Cross over | No |
E.8.1.7 | Other | No |
E.8.2 | Comparator of controlled trial |
E.8.2.1 | Other medicinal product(s) | No |
E.8.2.2 | Placebo | Yes |
E.8.2.3 | Other | No |
E.8.2.4 | Number of treatment arms in the trial | 3 |
E.8.3 |
Will this trial be conducted at a single site globally?
| No |
E.8.4 | Will this trial be conducted at multiple sites globally? | Yes |
E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA |
E.8.6.2 | Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA | Yes |
E.8.6.3 | Specify the countries outside of the EEA in which trial sites are planned |
|
E.8.7 | Trial has a data monitoring committee | No |
E.8.8 |
Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last
visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
|
|
E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial months | 10 |