E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.1 | Medical condition(s) being investigated |
Excessive daytime sleepiness with Parkinson's Disease |
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E.1.1.1 | Medical condition in easily understood language |
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E.1.1.2 | Therapeutic area | Diseases [C] - Nervous System Diseases [C10] |
MedDRA Classification |
E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 20.0 |
E.1.2 | Level | PT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10061536 |
E.1.2 | Term | Parkinson's disease |
E.1.2 | System Organ Class | 10029205 - Nervous system disorders |
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E.1.3 | Condition being studied is a rare disease | No |
E.2 Objective of the trial |
E.2.1 | Main objective of the trial |
To assess the efficacy of Bavisant compared to placebo after a 6-week treatment period on the excessive daytime sleepiness in Parkinson's disease. |
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E.2.2 | Secondary objectives of the trial |
To assess the efficacy and safety assessment of Bavisant compared to placebo after 2 weeks and 6 weeks of treatment. The efficacy assessment will include excessive daytime sleepiness, motor control, and depression. |
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E.2.3 | Trial contains a sub-study | No |
E.3 | Principal inclusion criteria |
(1) Signed informed consent (no study-related procedures may be performed before the subject has signed the consent form).
(2) Subjects of either sex aged 50 to 80 years (both inclusive and relative to Day 1)
(3) Subjects with previous diagnosis of Parkinson's disease (following the UK Parkinson’s disease society brain bank clinical diagnostic criteria) * of minimum 3 months before informed consent date.
(4) Subjects capable of understanding and complying with protocol requirements
(5) Subjects with medical history of excessive daytime sleepiness
(6) Subjects with moderate or severe excessive daytime sleepiness indicated by an Epworth Sleepiness Score (ESS) > 12 at screening
(7) Subjects with stable nocturnal sleep hygiene practices (e.g. temperature, darkness, quiet, place to lie down and stretch out) as per investigator's judgement
(8) Male subjects who is nonsterilized and sexually active with a female partner of childbearing potential who agrees to use adequate contraception from signing of informed consent throughout the duration of the study and for 4 weeks after last dose
(9) Female subjects of childbearing potential who are sexually active with a nonsterilized male partner agrees to use routinely adequate contraception from signing of informed consent throughout the duration of the study and for 4 weeks after last dose
(10) Subjects on stable permitted concomitant medication for at least 4 weeks before screening.
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E.4 | Principal exclusion criteria |
(1) Subjects with excessive daytime sleepiness due to conditions other than Parkinson's disease (including narcolepsy)
(2) Subjects with significant eye disease which may substantially impact the subject's mobility as per investigator's judgement.
(3) Subjects with a recent history of suicide attempt (defined as an active, interrupted or aborted attempt within the past 1 year), or reports suicidal ideation in the past 3 months as indicated by a positive response on the C-SSRS at screening visit (an answer of "yes" to any of the 6 questions)
(4) Subjects with clinical evidence of depression with significant psychiatric comorbidities (Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression – HAM-D score ≥ 17; with or without treatment)
(5) Subjects with evidence of significant Cognitive Impairment (Montreal Cognitive Assessment - MoCA score ≤ 22 at screening)
(6) Subjects with evidence of significant fatigue (Fatigue Severity Scale - FSS ≥ 36)
(7) Subjects with high risk of sleep apnoea (Berlin questionnaire ≥ 2 categories where the score is positive)
(8) Subjects taking any of the following prohibited medications at screening:
- Alerting agents, including r-modafinil, modafinil or methylphenidate
- Benzodiazepines
- Histamine active agents
- Hypnotics
- Cholinergics
- Skeletal muscle relaxants
- Clozapine
- Atomoxetine
- Amitriptyline
- Any other daytime medications which affect sleep
(9) Subejcts with chronic oral and /or ophthalmic steroidal use
(10) Subjects with either renal or hepatic impairment defined by laboratory parameters >1.5x age-adjusted limits of normal range
- Hepatic damage: Alanine aminotransferase [ALT], aspartate aminotransferase [AST], alkaline phosphatase, or total bilirubin
- Renal damage: Blood creatinine, blood urea nitrogen [BUN], or estimated glomerular filtration rate [eGFR] < 60 mL/min/1.73m2
(11) Subjects with abnormal ECG time intervals at baseline including QTc (> 450 for males and > 470 for females)
(12) Subjects with known history of lung malignancy.
(13) Subjects with known history of abuse of alcohol or other addictive substances in the 6 months prior to inclusion
(14) Subjects with known allergies or hypersensitivity to Bavisant or any of its excipients.
(15) Subjects who are pregnant or lactating.
(16) Subjects who do not wish to or cannot comply with study procedures.
(17) Subjects currently receiving, or having received within 3 months prior to enrolment into this clinical study, any investigational drug.
(18) Subjects who are study-site employee(s), or is an immediate family member (ie, spouse, parent, child, sibling) of a study site employee(s) involved in conduct of this study. |
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E.5 End points |
E.5.1 | Primary end point(s) |
The primary endpoint will be the mean absolute change of treatment groups in the Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS) from baseline to the end of the 6-week treatment period, assessed as both the intragroup change compared to baseline and intergroup change compared to placebo. |
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E.5.1.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
From baseline to the end of the 6-week treatment period. |
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E.5.2 | Secondary end point(s) |
Efficacy in Excessive Daytime Sleepiness (EDS):
• Mean absolute change in the Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS) from baseline to the end of the 2-week treatment period.
• ESS clinical response, defined as ESS absolute decrease from baseline of at least 3.0 points, after 2 and 6 weeks of treatment.
• ESS clinical response, defined as ESS ≤ 10 after 2 and 6 weeks of treatment.
• ESS clinical response, defined as either ESS ≤ 10 after 2 and 6 weeks of treatment or ESS absolute decrease from baseline of at least 3.0 points after 2 and 6 weeks of treatment.
• Mean relative change in the Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS) from baseline to the end of the 2-week and 6-week treatment periods (percentage of absolute decrease compared to baseline ESS).
• Mean absolute change in the Scales for Outcome in Parkinson’s Disease Sleep (SCOPA- Sleep) from baseline to the end of the 2-week and 6-week treatment period.
• Mean absolute change in the Parkinson's Disease Sleep Scale (PDSS-2) from baseline to the end of the 2-week and 6-week treatment period.
• Mean absolute change in the Maintenance of Wakefulness Test (MWT) from baseline to the end of the 6-week treatment period.
• Mean absolute change in the polysomnography from baseline to the end of the 6-week treatment period.
Efficacy in Parkinson's disease (PD):
• Mean absolute change in the MDS-UDPRS scale Part III (motor control) from baseline to the end of the 2-week and 6-week treatment period.
• Mean absolute change in the depression HAM-D score from screening/baseline to the end of the 6-week treatment period.
• Mean absolute change in the Montreal Cognitive Assessment - MoCA score from screening/baseline to the end of the 6-week treatment period.
• Mean absolute change in the Fatigue Severity Scale - FSS score from screening/baseline to the end of the 6-week treatment period
The safety of Bavisant compared to placebo will be assessed by the evaluation of the following:
• Incidence of Adverse Events (AEs), Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), and Adverse Events of Special Interest (AESIs) as headache, nausea and insomnia
• Incidence of suicidal ideation (C-SSRS) findings from screening/baseline to the end of the 2-week and the 6-week treatment period and safety follow-up
• Incidence of positive psychotic symptoms (BPRS+) findings from screening/baseline to the end of the 2-week and the 6-week treatment period and safety follow-up
• Incidence of physical examination, vital signs and laboratory tests findings (haematology and biochemistry)
• Incidence of cardiovascular safety findings (blood pressure, heart rate, ECG including QT/QTc)
• Incidence of slit lamp examination findings
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E.5.2.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
From baseline to the end of the 6-week treatment period. |
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E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial |
E.6 | Scope of the trial |
E.6.1 | Diagnosis | No |
E.6.2 | Prophylaxis | No |
E.6.3 | Therapy | No |
E.6.4 | Safety | Yes |
E.6.5 | Efficacy | Yes |
E.6.6 | Pharmacokinetic | No |
E.6.7 | Pharmacodynamic | No |
E.6.8 | Bioequivalence | No |
E.6.9 | Dose response | Yes |
E.6.10 | Pharmacogenetic | No |
E.6.11 | Pharmacogenomic | Yes |
E.6.12 | Pharmacoeconomic | No |
E.6.13 | Others | No |
E.7 | Trial type and phase |
E.7.1 | Human pharmacology (Phase I) | No |
E.7.1.1 | First administration to humans | No |
E.7.1.2 | Bioequivalence study | No |
E.7.1.3 | Other | No |
E.7.1.3.1 | Other trial type description | |
E.7.2 | Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) | Yes |
E.7.3 | Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) | No |
E.7.4 | Therapeutic use (Phase IV) | No |
E.8 Design of the trial |
E.8.1 | Controlled | Yes |
E.8.1.1 | Randomised | Yes |
E.8.1.2 | Open | No |
E.8.1.3 | Single blind | No |
E.8.1.4 | Double blind | Yes |
E.8.1.5 | Parallel group | Yes |
E.8.1.6 | Cross over | No |
E.8.1.7 | Other | No |
E.8.2 | Comparator of controlled trial |
E.8.2.1 | Other medicinal product(s) | No |
E.8.2.2 | Placebo | Yes |
E.8.2.3 | Other | No |
E.8.2.4 | Number of treatment arms in the trial | 4 |
E.8.3 |
The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned
| No |
E.8.4 | The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned | Yes |
E.8.4.1 | Number of sites anticipated in Member State concerned | 3 |
E.8.5 | The trial involves multiple Member States | Yes |
E.8.5.1 | Number of sites anticipated in the EEA | 42 |
E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA |
E.8.6.1 | Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA | Yes |
E.8.6.2 | Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA | No |
E.8.6.3 | If E.8.6.1 or E.8.6.2 are Yes, specify the regions in which trial sites are planned |
Czech Republic |
Germany |
Italy |
Poland |
Spain |
United Kingdom |
United States |
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E.8.7 | Trial has a data monitoring committee | No |
E.8.8 |
Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last
visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
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E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned years | 0 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned months | 10 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned days | 0 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial years | 0 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial months | 10 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial days | 0 |