E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.1 | Medical condition(s) being investigated |
Fabry disease (α-galactosidase A deficiency) |
Enfermedad de Fabry (déficit de alfa-galactosidasa). |
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E.1.1.1 | Medical condition in easily understood language |
Fabry disease |
Enfermedad de Fabry |
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E.1.1.2 | Therapeutic area | Body processes [G] - Genetic Phenomena [G05] |
MedDRA Classification |
E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 20.0 |
E.1.2 | Level | PT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10016016 |
E.1.2 | Term | Fabry's disease |
E.1.2 | System Organ Class | 10010331 - Congenital, familial and genetic disorders |
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E.1.3 | Condition being studied is a rare disease | Yes |
E.2 Objective of the trial |
E.2.1 | Main objective of the trial |
To evaluate the safety, efficacy and pharmacokinetics of pegunigalsidase alfa (PRX-102) in patients with Fabry disease currently treated with currently commercially available ERT (agalsidase alfa or agalsidase beta). |
Evaluar la seguridad, la eficacia y la farmacocinética de pegunigalsidasa alfa (PRX-102) en pacientes con enfermedad de Fabry tratados actualmente con un TSE comercialmente disponible en la actualidad (agalsidasa alfa o agalsidasa beta). |
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E.2.2 | Secondary objectives of the trial |
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E.2.3 | Trial contains a sub-study | No |
E.3 | Principal inclusion criteria |
1. Age: 18-60 years 2. A documented diagnosis of Fabry disease 3. Males: plasma and/or leucocyte alpha galactosidase activity (by activity assay) less than lower limit of normal according to the laboratory reference ranges and one or more of the characteristic features of Fabry disease a. Neuropathic pain b. Cornea verticillata c. Clustered angiokeratoma 4. Females: historical genetic test results consistent with Fabry mutations, or in the case of novel mutations a first-degree male relative with Fabry disease, and one or more of the characteristic features of Fabry disease a. Neuropathic pain b. Cornea verticillata c. Clustered angiokeratoma 5. Treatment with agalsidase alfa or agalsidase beta for at least 3 years and on a stable dose (>80% labelled dose/kg) for at least 6 months 6. eGFR ≥ 30 mL/min/1.73 m2 by CKD-EPI equation at screening visit 7. Availability of at least 3 historical serum creatinine evaluations since starting agalsidase alfa or agalsidase beta treatment and not more than 2 years old 8. Female patients and male patients whose co-partners are of child-bearing potential agree to use a medically accepted, highly effective method of contraception. These include combined (estrogen- and progestogen-containing) hormonal contraception associated with inhibition of ovulation (oral, intravaginal, or transdermal), progestogen-only hormonal contraception associated with inhibition of ovulation (oral, injectable, or implantable), intrauterine device (IUD), intrauterine hormone-releasing system (IUS), bilateral tubal occlusion, vasectomised partner, or sexual abstinence 9. Patients whose clinical condition, in the opinion of the Investigator, is suitable for treatment with ERT every 4 weeks. |
1. Edad: 18-60 años. 2. Diagnóstico documentado de enfermedad de Fabry 3. Hombres: actividad de la alfa-galactosidasa en plasma y/o en leucocitos (mediante análisis de la actividad) por debajo del límite inferior de la normalidad según el intervalo analítico y uno o varios de los rasgos característicos de la enfermedad de Fabry a. Dolor neuropático b. Córnea verticillata c. Angioqueratoma en grupos 4. Mujeres: resultados de pruebas genéticas históricas coherentes con las mutaciones de Fabry o, en caso de nuevas mutaciones, familiar de primer grado varón con enfermedad de Fabry y uno o varios de los rasgos característicos de la enfermedad de Fabry a. Dolor neuropático b. Córnea verticillata c. Angioqueratoma en grupos 5. Tratamiento con agalsidasa alfa o agalsidasa beta durante un mínimo de 3 años y con una dosis estable (>80 % de la dosis autorizada/kg) durante un mínimo de 6 meses 6. TFGe ≥30 ml/min/1,73 m2 mediante la ecuación CKD-EPI en la visita de selección 7. Disponibilidad de un mínimo de 3 evaluaciones históricas de la creatinina sérica desde el inicio del tratamiento con agalsidasa alfa o agalsidasa beta de no más de 2 años 8. Pacientes de sexo femenino y masculino cuyas parejas estén en edad fértil y acepten el uso de un método anticonceptivo de alta eficacia aceptado desde el punto de vista médico. Estos incluyen una anticoncepción hormonal combinada (con estrógenos o progesterona) asociada a una inhibición de la ovulación (oral, intravaginal o transdérmica), anticoncepción hormonal basada solo en la progesterona asociada a una inhibición de la ovulación (oral, inyectable o implantable), dispositivos intrauterinos (DIU), sistema de liberación hormonal intrauterina (SIU), oclusión bilateral de trompas, pareja vasectomizada o abstinencia sexual 9. Pacientes cuyo estado clínico, en opinión del investigador, es adecuado para el TSE cada 4 semanas. |
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E.4 | Principal exclusion criteria |
1. History of anaphylaxis or Type 1 hypersensitivity reaction to agalsidase alfa or agalsidase beta 2. History of renal dialysis or transplantation 3. Linear negative slope of eGFR of ≥ 2 mL/min/1.73 m2 based on at least 4 serum creatinine values over approximately 2 years (including the value obtained at the screening visit) 4. History of acute kidney injury in the 12 months prior to screening, including specific kidney diseases (e.g., acute interstitial nephritis, acute glomerular and vasculitic renal diseases); non-specific conditions (e.g., ischemia, toxic injury); as well as extrarenal pathology (e.g., prerenal azotemia and acute post renal obstructive nephropathy) 5. Angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor or angiotensin receptor blocker (ARB) therapy initiated or dose changed in the 4 weeks prior to screening 6. Urine protein to creatinine ratio (UPCR) at screening > 0.5 g/g or mg/mg or 500 mg/g and not treated with an ACE inhibitor or ARB 7. Females who are pregnant, planning to become pregnant during the study, or are breast feeding 8. Cardiovascular event (myocardial infarction, unstable angina) in the 6-month period before screening 9. Cerebrovascular event (stroke, transient ischemic attack) in the 6-month period before screening 10. Presence of any medical, emotional, behavioral, or psychological condition that, in the judgment of the Investigator and/or Medical Director, would interfere with the patient’s compliance with the requirements of the study. |
1. Antecedentes de anafilaxis o reacción de hipersensibilidad de tipo 1 a la agalsidasa alfa o la agalsidasa beta 2. Antecedentes de diálisis o trasplante renal 3. Pendiente lineal negativa de la TFGe de ≥2 ml/min/1,73 m2 en función de al menos 4 valores de creatinina en suero en aproximadamente 2 años (incluido el valor obtenido en la visita de selección) 4. Antecedentes de lesión renal aguda en los 12 meses anteriores a la selección, incluidas nefropatías específicas (p. ej., nefritis intersticial aguda, enfermedades renales glomerulares y vasculares agudas); afecciones inespecíficas (p. ej., isquemia, lesión tóxica); así como patología extrarrenal (p. ej., azotemia prerrenal y nefropatía obstructiva posrenal aguda) 5. Tratamiento con inhibidor de la enzima de conversión de la angiotensina (ECA) o bloqueador del receptor de la angiotensina (BRA) iniciado o dosis cambiada en las 4 semanas previas a la selección 6. Cociente proteínas/creatinina en orina (UPCr) >0,5 g/g o mg/mg 500 mg/g, y no tratado con un inhibidor de la ECA ni un BRA 7. Mujeres que estén embarazadas, planeen quedarse embarazadas durante el estudio o que estén en periodo de lactancia 8. Acontecimiento cardiovascular (infarto de miocardio, angina inestable) en el periodo de 6 meses previo a la selección 9. Acontecimiento cerebrovascular (ictus, accidente isquémico transitorio) en el periodo de 6 meses previo a la selección 10. Presencia de cualquier problema médico, emocional, conductual o psicológico que, a juicio del investigador y/o del director médico, interferiría en el cumplimiento del paciente de los requisitos del estudio. |
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E.5 End points |
E.5.1 | Primary end point(s) |
SAFETY ENDPOINTS: Changes from baseline in: - Clinical laboratory tests - Physical examination - Assessment of the injection site - Electrocardiogram - Treatment-emergent adverse events - Ability to taper off infusion premedication - Requirement for use of premedication overall to manage infusion reactions - Treatment-induced anti-pegunigalsidase alfa antibodies
EFFICACY EXPLORATORY ENDPOINTS: - Estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFRCKD-EPI) - Left Ventricular Mass Index (g/m2) by echocardiogram - Plasma Lyso-Gb3 - Plasma Gb3 - Urine Lyso-Gb3 - Protein/Creatinine ratio spot urine test - Frequency of pain medication use - Exercise tolerance (Stress Test) - Short Form Brief Pain Inventory (BPI) - Mainz Severity Score Index (MSSI) - Quality of life EQ-5D-5L |
CRITERIOS DE VALORACIÓN DE SEGURIDAD
Cambios desde el inicio en: • Análisis clínicos • Exploración física • Evaluación de la zona de inyección • Electrocardiograma • Acontecimientos adversos surgidos durante el tratamiento • Capacidad de disminuir gradualmente la premedicación de la infusión • Requisito de uso de la premedicación en general para tratar las reacciones a la infusión • Anticuerpos contra la pegunigalsidasa alfa inducidos por el tratamiento CRITERIOS DE VALORACIÓN EXPLORATORIOS DE LA EFICACIA: • Tasa de filtración glomerular estimada (TFGeCKD-EPI) • Índice de masa del ventrículo izquierdo (g/m2) mediante ecocardiograma • Lyso-Gb3 en plasma • Gb3 en plasma • Lyso-Gb3 en orina • Cociente proteínas/creatinina en prueba puntual de orina • Frecuencia de uso de analgésicos • Tolerancia al ejercicio (prueba de esfuerzo) • Cuestionario abreviado para la evaluación del dolor (Brief Pain Inventory, BPI) • Índice de valoración de la gravedad de Mainz (Mainz Severity Score Index, MSSI) • Índice de calidad de vida EQ-5D-5L |
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E.5.1.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
As per protocol |
Acorde a protocolo |
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E.5.2 | Secondary end point(s) |
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E.5.2.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
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E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial |
E.6 | Scope of the trial |
E.6.1 | Diagnosis | No |
E.6.2 | Prophylaxis | No |
E.6.3 | Therapy | No |
E.6.4 | Safety | Yes |
E.6.5 | Efficacy | Yes |
E.6.6 | Pharmacokinetic | Yes |
E.6.7 | Pharmacodynamic | No |
E.6.8 | Bioequivalence | No |
E.6.9 | Dose response | No |
E.6.10 | Pharmacogenetic | No |
E.6.11 | Pharmacogenomic | No |
E.6.12 | Pharmacoeconomic | No |
E.6.13 | Others | No |
E.7 | Trial type and phase |
E.7.1 | Human pharmacology (Phase I) | No |
E.7.1.1 | First administration to humans | No |
E.7.1.2 | Bioequivalence study | No |
E.7.1.3 | Other | No |
E.7.1.3.1 | Other trial type description | |
E.7.2 | Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) | No |
E.7.3 | Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) | Yes |
E.7.4 | Therapeutic use (Phase IV) | No |
E.8 Design of the trial |
E.8.1 | Controlled | No |
E.8.1.1 | Randomised | No |
E.8.1.2 | Open | Yes |
E.8.1.3 | Single blind | No |
E.8.1.4 | Double blind | No |
E.8.1.5 | Parallel group | No |
E.8.1.6 | Cross over | No |
E.8.1.7 | Other | No |
E.8.2 | Comparator of controlled trial |
E.8.2.1 | Other medicinal product(s) | No |
E.8.2.2 | Placebo | No |
E.8.2.3 | Other | No |
E.8.3 |
The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned
| No |
E.8.4 | The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned | Yes |
E.8.4.1 | Number of sites anticipated in Member State concerned | 1 |
E.8.5 | The trial involves multiple Member States | Yes |
E.8.5.1 | Number of sites anticipated in the EEA | 6 |
E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA |
E.8.6.1 | Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA | Yes |
E.8.6.2 | Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA | No |
E.8.6.3 | If E.8.6.1 or E.8.6.2 are Yes, specify the regions in which trial sites are planned |
Belgium |
Canada |
Germany |
Netherlands |
Turkey |
United Kingdom |
United States |
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E.8.7 | Trial has a data monitoring committee | No |
E.8.8 |
Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last
visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
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LVLP |
Última visita último paciente |
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E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned years | 1 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned months | 9 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned days | |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial years | 1 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial months | 9 |