E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.1 | Medical condition(s) being investigated |
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E.1.1.1 | Medical condition in easily understood language |
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E.1.1.2 | Therapeutic area | Body processes [G] - Genetic Phenomena [G05] |
MedDRA Classification |
E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 20.0 |
E.1.2 | Level | PT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10049933 |
E.1.2 | Term | Hypophosphatasia |
E.1.2 | System Organ Class | 10010331 - Congenital, familial and genetic disorders |
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E.1.3 | Condition being studied is a rare disease | Yes |
E.2 Objective of the trial |
E.2.1 | Main objective of the trial |
To determine the following:
- Effect of asfotase alfa on reduction in plasma inorganic pyrophosphate (PPi) and plasma pyridoxal-5’-phosphate (PLP)
- Tolerability of daily subcutaneous (SC) injections of asfotase alfa |
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E.2.2 | Secondary objectives of the trial |
To evaluate the following:
- Change in bone mineral content (BMC) and bone mineral density (BMD) as measured by dual-energy
X-ray absorptiometry (DEXA)
- Change in walking ability as measured by the Six-Minute Walk Test (6MWT)
- Change in HPP-related osteomalacia as measured by trans-iliac crest bone biopsy |
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E.2.3 | Trial contains a sub-study | No |
E.3 | Principal inclusion criteria |
Patients must meet all of the following criteria for enrollment in this study:
- Patients or their legal representative(s) must provide written informed consent prior to undergoing any study-related procedures
- Patients must be ≥ 13 and ≤ 65 years of age at the time of study enrollment
- Female patients of childbearing potential and sexually mature males must agree to use a medically acceptable form of birth control; for the purposes of this study, females are considered of non-childbearing potential if they are surgically sterile (i.e., have undergone a total hysterectomy, bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy or tubal ligation) or are post-menopausal, defined as having complete cessation of menstruation for at least 1 year after 45 years of age
- Patients must have a pre-established clinical diagnosis of HPP as indicated by:
◦Serum alkaline phosphatase (ALP) below the age-adjusted normal range
◦Plasma PLP at least twice the upper limit of normal (no vitamin B6 administered for at least 1 week prior to determination)
◦Evidence of osteopenia or osteomalacia on skeletal radiographs
- Patients must have osteomalacia on bone biopsy, characterized by an MLT z-score of +2 or more (results from ENB-001-08 may be used)
- Patients must be willing to comply with study procedures and the visit schedule
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E.4 | Principal exclusion criteria |
Patients will be excluded from enrollment in this study if they meet any of the following exclusion criteria:
- Women who are pregnant or lactating
- History of sensitivity to tetracycline
- Serum calcium or phosphate levels below the normal range
- Serum 25(OH) vitamin D below 20 ng/mL
- Serum creatinine or parathyroid hormone (PTH) levels above the upper limit of normal
- Medical condition, serious intercurrent illness, or other extenuating circumstance that, in the opinion of the Investigator, may significantly interfere with study compliance, including all prescribed evaluations and follow-up activities
- Orthopedic surgery within 12 months prior to study entry that may interfere with the ability to perform functional assessments for the study
- Prior treatment with bisphosphonates within 2 years of study entry for any length of time or for more than 2 years at any time point; for patients with prior bisphosphonate use that is allowed, the bone resorption markers serum C-telopeptide and urine N-telopeptide or urine deoxypyridinoline must also be within the normal range or elevated to be eligible for study participation
- Treatment with PTH within 6 months prior to the start of asfotase alfa administration
- Participation in an interventional or investigational drug study within 30 days prior to study participation
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E.5 End points |
E.5.1 | Primary end point(s) |
- Effect of asfotase alfa on reduction in plasma inorganic pyrophosphate (PPi) and plasma pyridoxal-5' phosphate (PLP)
- Safety and Tolerability of asfotase alfa |
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E.5.1.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
Efficacy endpoint: Baseline to Week 24
Safety Endpoint: continuous monitoring |
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E.5.2 | Secondary end point(s) |
- Change in bone mineral content and density as measured by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA)
- Change in walking ability as measured by the Six-Minute Walk Test (6MWT)
- Change in HPP-related osteomalacia as measured by trans-iliac crest bone biopsy |
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E.5.2.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
For DEXA and 6MWT measures: Every 24 weeks
for osteomalacia measure: Week 24, Week 48 |
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E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial |
E.6 | Scope of the trial |
E.6.1 | Diagnosis | No |
E.6.2 | Prophylaxis | No |
E.6.3 | Therapy | No |
E.6.4 | Safety | Yes |
E.6.5 | Efficacy | Yes |
E.6.6 | Pharmacokinetic | Yes |
E.6.7 | Pharmacodynamic | Yes |
E.6.8 | Bioequivalence | No |
E.6.9 | Dose response | No |
E.6.10 | Pharmacogenetic | No |
E.6.11 | Pharmacogenomic | No |
E.6.12 | Pharmacoeconomic | No |
E.6.13 | Others | No |
E.7 | Trial type and phase |
E.7.1 | Human pharmacology (Phase I) | No |
E.7.1.1 | First administration to humans | No |
E.7.1.2 | Bioequivalence study | No |
E.7.1.3 | Other | No |
E.7.1.3.1 | Other trial type description | |
E.7.2 | Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) | Yes |
E.7.3 | Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) | No |
E.7.4 | Therapeutic use (Phase IV) | No |
E.8 Design of the trial |
E.8.1 | Controlled | Yes |
E.8.1.1 | Randomised | Yes |
E.8.1.2 | Open | Yes |
E.8.1.3 | Single blind | No |
E.8.1.4 | Double blind | No |
E.8.1.5 | Parallel group | Yes |
E.8.1.6 | Cross over | No |
E.8.1.7 | Other | No |
E.8.2 | Comparator of controlled trial |
E.8.2.1 | Other medicinal product(s) | No |
E.8.2.2 | Placebo | No |
E.8.2.3 | Other | Yes |
E.8.2.3.1 | Comparator description |
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E.8.2.4 | Number of treatment arms in the trial | 3 |
E.8.3 |
Will this trial be conducted at a single site globally?
| No |
E.8.4 | Will this trial be conducted at multiple sites globally? | Yes |
E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA |
E.8.6.2 | Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA | Yes |
E.8.6.3 | Specify the countries outside of the EEA in which trial sites are planned |
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E.8.7 | Trial has a data monitoring committee | Yes |
E.8.8 |
Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last
visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
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E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial years | 6 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial months | 0 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial days | 0 |